Ufologia - No 11 - Janvier-Fevrier-Mars 1978

Magazine Overview

Title: UFOLOGIA
Issue: N°11
Date: January-February-March 1978
Publisher: CERCLE FRANCAIS DE RECHERCHES UFOLOGIQUES (CFRU)
Type: Quarterly review of information and research on Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs) and related questions.

Editorial Stance

The editorial, penned by Francis Schaefer, emphasizes the challenges of maintaining the review's regularity and satisfying all readers while acknowledging the contributions of collaborators. He expresses gratitude for the massive renewals that allowed for improved presentation and highlights the CFRU's ongoing field investigations. The editorial also notes the CFRU's collaboration with FR 3 (Radio Nord-Est) on a two-hour program about UFO phenomena and announces a collaboration with the Center for UFO Studies (CUFOS) in the US, representing them in Eastern France. The preparation of issue N°12 is underway, marking the beginning of the 31st year of modern ufology and expressing optimism for the future of the review.

Key Articles and Investigations

Enquête: OVNI en Alsace

This investigation details a sighting on the night of August 11, 1977, in Alsace, France, where multiple witnesses observed a non-identified flying object. The observations occurred between 10:00 PM and 2:30 AM, with the object tracing a 'Y' shape along the Rhine, heading towards St-Die in the Vosges or north towards Wissembourg. The object was described as circular, red when stationary, and turning yellow during movement. Witnesses noted smaller, red, blinking lights along the outer circle. Several witnesses reported a feeling of anguish, not fear, but an oppressive sensation. Dogs were also observed to be distressed. The object's flight path was later triangulated. Notably, 80% of cases involved dogs alerting their owners. The article highlights that 90% of witnesses experienced a difficult-to-explain anguish, a strong conviction of an 'otherworldly' origin, and an inability to film the event. Descriptions from unrelated witnesses were concordant. The article suggests that UFO occupants may psychically influence witnesses and points to magnetic propulsion theories due to observed disruptions in watches and vehicle ignition problems, as well as ultrasonic sensitization of animals.

OVNI: Echos de la presse

This section compiles press clippings related to UFO sightings. One article from "Le Républicain Lorrain" (October 27, 1977) features an interview with Francis Schaefer, director of Ufologia. Schaefer discusses his passion for space and the unusual, his motivation to react against the official dismissal of UFO phenomena, and the creation of Ufologia magazine to centralize and disseminate information. He mentions the vast amount of documentation he has gathered over ten years, particularly concerning sightings in Moselle. Another article from "Le Parisien" (August 11, 1977) reports on a sighting in Huelva, Spain, where villagers claimed to have witnessed two strange beings described as 'Martians' with large glasses and luminous rays.

A separate report from "Le Républicain Lorrain" (October 27, 1977) details a UFO sighting in Behren-lès-Forbach, where a resident observed a large, oval, white object. The article also mentions other similar phenomena in the region and highlights the work of Francis Schaefer and the CFRU in cataloging and verifying these observations. Schaefer emphasizes the need for a cautious approach, stating that "a rule remains rigor: skepticism." He also notes that UFOs do not follow a particular itinerary and seem to emerge from another dimension, showing interest in industrial areas, airports, radio stations, and military bases.

Une soucoupe volante dans le ciel alsacien : Un témoignage troublant semble le confirmer

This article recounts a detailed testimony from a couple in Strasbourg who observed a strange luminous phenomenon on the night of August 11, 1977. The object, described as having two main yellow headlights and smaller red lights, hovered and then moved rapidly, appearing to follow their car. The witnesses reported feeling fear and a sense of being pursued. The object's behavior, including its rapid movements and apparent pursuit, is considered particularly troubling due to the credibility of the witnesses.

A la découverte du phénomène OVNI

This piece discusses the creation of the GEPAN (Groupe d'Études des Phénomènes Aérospatiaux Non Identifiés) by the CNES (Centre National d'Études Spatiales) in France. The GEPAN's mission is to scientifically study unexplained physical phenomena, not to search for flying saucers or 'little green men.' The article contrasts this with the US and Soviet approaches, which involve sending messages into space. It mentions that the GEPAN will analyze testimonies and physical evidence, excluding phenomena attributable to known causes like weather balloons or meteors. The article references Dr. Edwards Condon's report for the US Air Force, which concluded that 90% of UFO sightings had rational explanations, but 10% remained unexplained. It also touches upon the French Ministry of Armies' past involvement in UFO research and the current direction of the GEPAN under M. Claude Poher, emphasizing the need for an open-minded scientific approach.

OVNI: fiction ou réalité ? Un ufologue forbachois répond

This article reiterates the work of Francis Schaefer and the CFRU in documenting UFO sightings, particularly in the Moselle region of France. It highlights a case in Lachambre where a sphere was observed, followed by a trail, and emitted a luminous beam. The article notes that the three witnesses did not know each other, ruling out a hoax. It discusses the speed and altitude of the object, dismissing explanations like aircraft or ball lightning. Schaefer suggests that UFOs may originate from another dimension and are attracted to industrial and military sites. He also mentions secondary effects reported by witnesses, including heat, electromagnetic disturbances, and physiological effects like temporary paralysis. The article concludes that while the existence of extraterrestrials is a leap, the phenomena warrant serious consideration.

Proposition officielle à l'ONU : « Etudions le mystère du « triangle des Bermudes »...

This article reports on a speech by M. Eric Gairy, Prime Minister of Grenada, to the UN General Assembly, proposing the creation of a UN-sponsored psychic research body to investigate the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle. Gairy argued that such an institution is necessary to prevent humanity from being "enslaved by circumstances beyond its control." The article details the geographical area of the Bermuda Triangle and lists several unexplained disappearances of ships and aircraft since 1945, including the US Navy aircraft and the 'Cyclops' and 'Marine Sulphur Queen' ships. It mentions various hypotheses, including extraterrestrial involvement, underwater civilizations, and electromagnetic phenomena. The article concludes by expressing hope that Gairy's proposal will be heard and that the subject will be addressed at the United Nations.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Ufologia consistently emphasizes the importance of rigorous investigation, objective reporting, and scientific analysis of UFO phenomena. The magazine aims to provide reliable information to the public, countering skepticism and misinformation. There is a clear dedication to documenting sightings, exploring hypotheses, and fostering a network of researchers. The editorial stance is one of open-minded inquiry, acknowledging the unexplained while maintaining a critical and evidence-based approach. The recurring themes include detailed case studies, press reviews, scientific research initiatives, and the broader implications of UFO phenomena for humanity's understanding of the universe and its place within it.

This issue of UFOLOGIA magazine, Volume 2, Issue 5, dated May 1977, published by IUFOR/CUFOS, focuses on a diverse range of topics related to unidentified flying objects (UFOs), space exploration, and scientific phenomena. The cover prominently features the 'Voyager' mission to explore distant planets, alongside reports of UFO sightings in Italy and a meteorite event in Madagascar.

Space Exploration: The Voyager Mission

The magazine details the ambitious 'Voyager' program, with probes Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 launched to explore Jupiter, Saturn, and potentially Uranus and Neptune. These missions carry messages from UN Secretary General Kurt Waldheim and US President Jimmy Carter, intended for potential extraterrestrial civilizations. The probes are equipped with advanced scientific instruments and cameras to photograph the planets and their moons. The article highlights the immense distances involved and the long duration of the mission, which aims to send back data and images over several years, eventually leaving the solar system.

UFO Sightings and Encounters

Several UFO sightings and alleged encounters are reported:

• Italy: In Avellino, seven individuals claimed to have seen a luminous extraterrestrial figure and a craft. The object reportedly emitted a light beam that caused the witnesses to flee.
• Mexico: A UFO reportedly exploded in the sky over Mexico after being pursued by two other unidentified craft, witnessed by dozens of people.
• Chile: A corporal named Valdes claims to have been abducted by extraterrestrials, experiencing a time distortion and receiving a cryptic message.
• Torino, Italy: Photographer Ugo Liprandi captured images of two spherical objects in the sky, which he described as unusual and not attributable to known phenomena like balloons or aircraft.

Meteorite Events

• Madagascar: A meteorite was reported to have fallen, possibly splitting into two pieces. One piece is said to have created a crater approximately 240 meters in diameter near Fianarantosa.
• France: An astronomer from the Strasbourg observatory, M. Bru, concluded that a luminous phenomenon observed on April 20th was the disintegration of a meteorite in the atmosphere, not a UFO.

Radar Surveillance and UFO Research

An article by Joseph ACETTA discusses the role of radar systems, particularly NORAD, in UFO surveillance. It highlights the challenges of obtaining "formal" proof of UFOs, often relying on "coupled cases" (visual and radar detection). The article explains the different radar networks (NORAD, FAA, NWS) and their primary functions, noting that while these systems can detect objects, their primary purpose is national security, air traffic control, and meteorology, not dedicated UFO research. The limitations and costs associated with processing UFO-related data are also discussed.

Other Reports

• Caracas, Venezuela: A prediction of the "end of the world" based on an alleged extraterrestrial warning caused panic and evacuations, but the event did not occur.
• Vosges, France: Reports of a mysterious animal attacking animal resurfacing animal, dubbed the 'beast of the Vosges,' causing concern.
• Canet-Plage, France: A 'rain of frogs' was attributed to a tornado picking up amphibians from a pond and depositing them elsewhere.
• Anderson, USA: Thousands of swallows inexplicably died after swarming around a house, a phenomenon that baffled experts.
• Italy: An investigation into a helicopter crash near Sardinia suggests it may have been shot down by an Italian missile.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of UFOLOGIA magazine reflects a strong interest in the unexplained and the potential for extraterrestrial life. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting various reports and scientific analyses without definitive conclusions, encouraging readers to consider the possibilities. The magazine serves as a platform for sharing information on UFO sightings, space exploration, and other anomalous phenomena, often referencing international sources and research groups. The inclusion of contact information for various related publications and services suggests an effort to build a community of enthusiasts and researchers.

This issue of "UFOS et CINEMA" (Issue 9, Volume 9) from CFRU, published in October 1977, focuses on the intersection of unidentified flying objects (UFOs) and the world of cinema, alongside reports on space technology, military developments, and environmental issues.

Space and Military Developments

The magazine details advancements in space exploration and military technology. The USSR is reportedly developing a new generation of lunar exploration robots called "PLANETOKHODS" and a large X-ray telescope named "TELESCOPE X." The "space war" between the US and USSR is described as active, with the US employing strategies such as "suicide satellites," armed satellites (using steel pellets or lasers), ground-based lasers, and anti-satellite missiles (Project HOE). The American firm VOUGHT has secured a contract for an "ANTI-SATELLITE" satellite, part of the "SPACE DEFENSE SYSTEM." The USSR's COSMOS satellite program, initiated in 1968, is noted for its interception capabilities, with COSMOS 961 intercepting another COSMOS satellite in October 1977.

Cinema and UFOs: "Close Encounters of the Third Kind"

A significant portion of the issue is dedicated to Steven Spielberg's upcoming film, "Close Encounters of the Third Kind" (expected for Christmas 1977). The film is described as the most well-made and documented UFO film to date, aiming to be close to ufological reality. It also touches upon the US government's policy regarding UFO information dissemination. The film's producer, Steven Spielberg, and technical advisor, Dr. J. Allen Hynek, are highlighted. The article notes the film's substantial budget of 20 million dollars and the extensive use of special effects, with Douglas Trumbull, known for "2001: A Space Odyssey," handling the effects. The plot involves an employee obsessed with a UFO sighting who is contacted by extraterrestrials. The film is expected to significantly boost the UFO movement and potentially encourage witnesses to come forward.

"La Guerre des étoiles" (Star Wars)

Another cinematic feature covers Georges Lucas's "La Guerre des étoiles" (Star Wars), highlighting its technical achievements: 2000 sound effects, 900 collaborators, 685 special effects, 300 scale models, a 9 million dollar budget, and 4 years of work. It is described as a fantastic space epic with a stellar soundtrack and technical prowess.

Scientific and Environmental Reports

The issue includes reports on solar energy, with a conference held in Luxembourg discussing photovoltaic conversion and other solar energy programs. It notes that solar cells, already cost-effective in some areas, were used for spacecraft and are being used in developing countries, with potential for wider competitiveness by the end of the century. Environmental concerns are also addressed, including the spread of dioxin contamination from the ICMESA plant in Seveso, Italy, and a nuclear accident in Clinton, Illinois, USA, where workers were exposed to radiation, though the critical threshold was reportedly not exceeded.

UFO Sightings and Investigations

The magazine features several UFO sighting reports:

• Merlebach, France (October 19, 1977): A couple and their son observed a phenomenon involving a rapidly moving object that performed a right-angle turn, followed by a round/elliptical metallic object emerging from a cloud-like formation before dematerializing. The object was described as metallic and brilliant.
• Stiring-Wendel, France (July 3, 1977): An amateur astronomer observed an oval, metallic object with blurry contours that appeared and disappeared multiple times, increasing in brightness to match that of a bright star before vanishing.
• Bermuda Triangle (July 1977): A Colombian cargo pilot reported seeing a circular UFO emitting orange and red lights that escorted his plane.

Other Sections

The issue also includes a "Documentation Bibliographique" section listing numerous books on UFOs, extraterrestrials, and related phenomena, and announces the creation of a new astro-club called "MESSIER" in Forbach, France.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the increasing public and media interest in UFOs, the technological race in space and military applications, and the potential impact of science fiction cinema on public perception of these topics. The editorial stance appears to be one of serious investigation into UFO phenomena, providing detailed reports on sightings, technological advancements, and related cultural phenomena like cinema, while also acknowledging the scientific and environmental aspects of related fields like nuclear and solar energy.