UFO Update No 1

Magazine Overview

Title: UFO UPDATE!
Issue: No. 1, Fall 1978
Publisher: Beyond Reality Magzine, Inc.
Country: USA
Price: $1.75

This issue of UFO UPDATE! is dedicated to exploring the UFO mystery, featuring a variety of articles, reports, and opinions on unidentified flying objects and related phenomena. The cover headline proclaims "UFOS INVADE SPAIN!", setting a tone of urgent, on-the-spot reporting.

Articles

The magazine presents a wide range of articles covering different aspects of the UFO phenomenon:

• UFOS HAVE INVADED THE COUNTRY (10): A report from Spain detailing sightings of flying machines and the decision to contact the police.
• THE UFO SATELLITE CHASERS (14): An article by William Retoff.
• FOOTPRINTS THAT CAME FROM NOWHERE! (18): An article by Larry McNeil.
• WE ARE NOT ALONE (22): Explores the possibility of extraterrestrial life, written by Michael A. G. Michaud.
• THE PHOTOGRAPHIC EVIDENCE (26): Bob Johnson examines photographic proof of UFOs.
• COMPUTER ANALYSIS OF HAWAIIAN PHOTOS (32): Hayden C. Hews uses computer analysis on UFO photos from Hawaii.
• WEIRD UFO PHOTOGRAPHED OVER FRANCE (38): Jean H. Sider reports on a strange UFO photograph from France.
• RUSSIANS PROBE ANCIENT ASTRONAUT THEORY (41): Mike Cohen investigates Russian theories about ancient astronauts.
• THE CRASHED UFO MYSTERY (44): Pat Bontempo discusses a crashed UFO incident.
• THE WINGED FLYING STRUCTURE (49): John S. Martin writes about a winged flying object.
• A NEW TRIANGLE MYSTERY (50): Mildred Velez explores a mystery involving a triangular UFO.
• ABDUCTED BY ALIENS FROM ANOTHER DIMENSION (52): Zachary Belil details an abduction experience.

Features

The features section offers additional insights:

• MYSTERY OF THE ALLENDE METEORITE (21): Jack M. Kawalski investigates the Allende meteorite.
• UFO UPDATE QUESTIONEER (31): The Editors pose and answer questions about UFOs.
• THE ENGLISH TV UFO ENCOUNTER (54): Lee Walsh reports on a UFO encounter related to English television.

Departments

• A SCIENTIST SPEAKS OUT (4): Physicist Stanton Friedman shares his conviction that Earth is being visited by extraterrestrials and criticizes scientific skepticism and government cover-ups. He argues that the "laughter curtain" is rising, and people are more receptive to scientific data on UFOs. Friedman also critiques the arguments of prominent skeptics like Isaac Asimov and Philip Klass, suggesting their views are often based on misinformation or egotism.
• READER FEEDBACK (6, 7, 8, 9): This section features letters from readers sharing their experiences and opinions. William M. Southworth recounts two UFO sightings in the 1960s, expressing his belief in the extraterrestrial nature of UFOs. Harry Tokarz criticizes the magazine's inclusion of James Oberg as "space research editor," suggesting Oberg is part of a campaign to create confusion and undermine genuine UFO research, citing a NASA scientist's concerns about Oberg's "unscientific attacks." The editor's note clarifies that Oberg's views were not official and that he had no influence on the publication's policies, also mentioning an article about the moon landing. Kent Y. Johansson expresses interest in the magazine's content and seeks viewpoints from ufologists. June R. Walton inquires about obtaining a taped lecture by Richard Miller. Another reader rebuts Robert A. Goerman's negative portrayal of John Keel's works, defending Keel's comprehensive approach to the UFO mystery. Mark Gershon praises the magazine for seeking truth, while Gene Rosenbloom requests more photos. The editor's note acknowledges the unreliability of most UFO photos but promises to publish available ones.

Reports from Around the World

Several short reports detail UFO sightings and related events in different locations:

• BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA: Manuel Alverez reported seeing a round, shining object hover over the La Florida club, which then landed, revealing a figure in a space outfit. The police chief confirmed the incident.
• NEW YORK: Ground Saucer Watch, Inc., filed a lawsuit against the CIA, seeking proof of UFO existence under the Freedom of Information Act.
• JAPAN: A bright orange UFO was sighted over eastern Japan, moving southeast. Some suggested it was an artificial satellite, others a shooting star. A Japan Air Line pilot reported seeing "balls of fire" fall into the sea.
• ST. PAUL, MINNESOTA: Several bus drivers reported seeing a mysterious flying saucer, but were hesitant to speak out for fear of being ridiculed. The object hovered for several minutes before disappearing.
• NEILLSVILLE, WISCONSIN: Clark County police were investigating an unusual UFO encounter.
• HUBBARDSTONS, MAINE: An unidentified flying object with flashing lights was reported hovering over Old Westminster Road, observed by police.
• SURREY, ENGLAND: A "long thin white shape" resembling a matte white tube with brilliant lights was seen hovering over Farnham Castle before shooting straight up.
• UNITED NATIONS, NEW YORK: Prime Minister Eric Gairy of Grenada opened the first UN debate on UFOs, calling for a UN investigation and proposing the creation of a UN agency for UFO research. The US opposes this idea.
• LISBON, PORTUGAL: A report of an identified flying object caused a stir.

Other Content

• Mail Order Advertisement: A two-page advertisement promotes a mail order business opportunity, offering a free mail order course and detailing three ways to make money from home, including picking profitable products, importing goods below wholesale, and exporting local products.
• "SPACE ENCOUNTER" STAR-LAMP: An advertisement for a decorative star lamp that projects stars onto walls and ceilings.
• National Archives Films: Information is provided on how to obtain government films and recordings of UFO encounters from the National Archives.
• Nihon Shortwave Broadcasting Company: An attempt to attract UFOs in Tokyo using spotlights and movie soundtracks was unsuccessful.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine appears to adopt a stance of open inquiry into the UFO phenomenon, presenting a variety of reports and perspectives. There is a clear interest in UFO sightings, potential government cover-ups, and the scientific investigation of these events. The inclusion of physicist Stanton Friedman's strong advocacy for UFO reality and criticism of skeptics suggests an editorial leaning towards accepting the phenomenon as genuine and worthy of serious study. The magazine also highlights reader contributions, indicating a desire to engage with a community of UFO enthusiasts. The controversy surrounding James Oberg's role as "space research editor" suggests an internal debate or external pressure regarding the framing of UFO information, with the editorial team ultimately distancing themselves from his views and clarifying their own commitment to seeking truth in all directions.

Title: UFO UPDATE
Issue: 11
Issue Date: September 29, 1977
Cover Headline: UFOs Invade Spanish Town

This issue of UFO UPDATE focuses on a series of UFO sightings in Huesca, Spain, and delves into other notable UFO encounters, including those involving satellites and a peculiar case with vanishing footprints.

UFOs Invade Spanish Town

The lead story details a reported invasion of flying saucers over Huesca, Spain, over several days in late September 1977. The AFP reported that on Saturday, three luminous unidentified flying objects were seen, and on Monday, a group of four flying saucers were sighted. A teacher from the local art institute recounted an experience where a saucer hovered above her house, emitting a brilliant light that paralyzed her with terror. Some residents claimed that a UFO base had been established in the Pyrenees region of Huesca, leading mountain dwellers to launch expeditions to find it.

Daniel Diago's Encounter

Daniel Diago, a resident of Huesca, reported an encounter at 3:30 a.m. while driving home. He was blinded by a sudden flash and jammed on his brakes, stopping his car about 100 feet from three luminous 'things' hovering above the road. One object moved closer, emitting a blue beam that lit up the entire area, frightening Diago. He stated he could not start his car while the beam was shining but had no problem after the objects sped off towards the east at 'unbelievable speeds'. He watched them for about two or three minutes.

Marge Colon's Account

The writer interviewed Marge Colon, who had a friend with a similar experience. She described seeing a strange machine hovering over her house. It was round, with a dome on top and bottom, and had moving shadows inside domed windows. It was about 50 feet across with a spinning red or orange ring. The machine made no noise until it left suddenly. She and her instructor called the police, and observed a blue light emanating from the dome, which spun and became brighter. The orange ring spun faster, turning red as the machine rose straight up, made a whistling noise, and vanished.

Town Rally and Military Involvement

A rally of townspeople was held to address the 'weird invasion'. Several attendees claimed a UFO base was in the Pyrenees. A concerned person stated that police and military had forbidden anyone from searching for UFOs. Despite police officers seeing the objects, word was issued that nothing was to be printed in the local media, with news spreading by word of mouth.

Expedition to the Foothills

The writer joined a group of searchers heading for the foothills. They encountered a patrol of soldiers who prevented them from searching for alleged UFO bases, stating they 'must turn back'.

The 'Crashed Airplane'

Upon returning to the hotel, the writer met a friend of Daniel Diago who informed him of another sighting. A man, who was horseback riding with his brother, found what appeared to be a crashed airplane in a rocky clearing. However, upon closer inspection, it was round, had no wings, and was not an airplane. The military commander was furious that they had seen it and questioned them extensively before letting them leave, warning them not to say anything.

The UFO Satellite Chaser

This section, written by William Retoff, details incidents involving UFOs and man-made satellites.

Sputnik II Encounter

On December 18, 1957, an object of unknown origin appeared in space, pulling abreast of the Soviet satellite Sputnik II. This incident was recorded on film from Caracas, Venezuela, by Dr. Luis Corrales, a South American scientist. The resulting negative showed Sputnik II's trail and a second object's path, which sliced a line parallel to Sputnik's route, looped away in a semi-circle, and then disappeared. Scientists concluded it was not a double exposure or internal reflection. The object's size and configuration could not be determined due to the camera's resolution limits.

The Nose Cone Theory

An examination of Soviet information revealed that a protective fairing attached to Sputnik II's cabin had also been jettisoned into orbit. This led to the assumption that the mysterious companion might have been the nose cone. However, this theory was challenged by Professor Mahashi Miyagi, director of the Tokyo astronomical observatory, who had sighted a second object 400 miles ahead of Sputnik II on November 5, 1957. Miyagi described the object's brightness and noted it was flying at the same altitude and orbit as Sputnik II. He later concluded the object was the Sputnik nose cone, which had broken off after the payload achieved orbit, preceding the satellite by 435 miles. This distance made the nose cone theory unlikely to explain the object photographed side-by-side with Sputnik II.

Satellite Chasers

The case of Sputnik II stalking by a maneuvering UFO is described as the first apparent close-range observation of an artificial satellite by flying discs, establishing a category of UFO activity called 'satellite chasers'. Information on this phenomenon is scarce due to the nature of observations being conducted by facilities like the Space Defense Center and Satellite Tracking and Data Acquisition Network, which are subject to strict classification by the Air Force and NASA.

Echo II and Gemini I Incidents

Another case similar to the Sputnik II affair occurred seven years later, on November 14, 1964. Father Benito Renya, a physics professor in Argentina, observed a blue-ringed UFO with a yellow inner circle near the Echo II communications satellite. The object performed a looping sweep around Echo II and then vanished. Renya suggested the UFO used a magnetic flux propulsion system and avoided the satellite's orbital lane. Phenomenes Spatiaux suggested the Echo II might have sustained a slight change in velocity.

In a separate incident, four UFOs reportedly joined the unmanned Gemini I spacecraft shortly after it was placed in orbit on April 8, 1964. These objects were tracked by radar. Two UFOs were above the spacecraft, one trailed it, and the fourth cruised below. The mystery-fleet vanished at the end of Gemini I's first circuit. Leo Abernathy of Mission Support for Apollo Flight Operations explained that the observed objects were minor structural pieces breaking free from the booster, not unidentified objects.

It Started with a UFO Sighting, and Ended with a Dead Cow Next to a Set of Footprints That Came From Nowhere

This article by Larry McNeil presents a case investigated by a research engineer in electronics.

The Franklin Encounter

On February 1st, around 1 a.m., Mr. and Mrs. William J. Franklin were driving to their farm. William noticed a strange object in the clear sky that was not a star and was moving fast. He called his wife, who also observed its brightness and speed as it shot out of sight. They notified the state police, who dispatched an officer. The officer tried to convince them it was a star or an airplane, but William insisted it was unlike any plane he had ever seen.

The Fox Family Incident

Later that morning, at 4:30 a.m., the Fox family was awakened by a loud banging noise and flashing lights. The children described the experience to their mother, Mrs. Fox, who initially paid little attention. However, a neighbor mentioned hearing the same banging noise and seeing bright flashing lights.

The Mystery of the Dogs and the Calf

Mrs. Fox's two German Shepherd dogs, trained to guard the property, were discovered to be missing. She and a friend found the dogs' tracks leading to a small pond where they discovered a dead calf with its legs tied together. The dog tracks ended there, but other strange, oversized footprints also led to the calf and then vanished. The police trooper who investigated substantiated the story of the dead calf and the footprints that led nowhere.

Vanishing Evidence

Later, the two German Shepherds were found hiding under the porch, panting heavily and cringing. The calf and the footprints had vanished without a trace, leaving the event as another mystery for researchers.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently presents UFO phenomena as a subject worthy of serious investigation, highlighting witness accounts and scientific analysis. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded inquiry into unexplained aerial phenomena, acknowledging the strangeness and baffling nature of many cases while also maintaining a degree of skepticism towards less substantiated reports. The articles often contrast official explanations with eyewitness testimony, suggesting that some events remain unexplained by conventional means. The recurring theme is the persistent presence of the unknown in our skies and the ongoing efforts to understand it.

This issue of UFO UPDATE, identified as issue number 21, features a prominent cover story titled "MYSTERY OF THE ALLENDE METEORITE." The magazine also includes articles discussing the possibility of "WE ARE NOT ALONE!" and "PHOTOGRAPHIC EVIDENCE" of UFOs. The content appears to be from the 1970s, given references to events and technologies of that era.

The Allende Meteorite: A Key to Our Origins?

The lead article, "MYSTERY OF THE ALLENDE METEORITE," by Jack M. Kawalski, explores a meteorite discovered in Allende, Mexico. This meteorite is significant because it contains not only elements native to our solar system, such as iron, calcium, and neon, but also elements like calcium, barium, and neodymium that scientists believe originated from outside our solar system. Astronomer-Geologist Dimitri Papanastassiou of the California Institute of Technology suggests that these foreign elements may have been introduced by shock waves from an exploding nearby star, which could have been instrumental in the creation of our own solar system. The article posits that investigating this meteorite with an open mind could shed light on the origins of our existence, potentially even hinting at a superior civilization. The author notes that while meteorites are usually easily analyzed, the Allende meteorite presents a puzzle, raising questions about its unique composition and why it targeted Earth.

We Are Not Alone!

Authored by Michael A.G. Michaud, this section delves into the concept of extraterrestrial life and the feasibility of interstellar travel. It addresses the arguments against interstellar flight, such as vast distances and immense energy requirements, while also presenting the counterarguments from scientists and engineers who are already working on theoretical designs for starships. The article suggests that if humans are contemplating interstellar travel, more advanced civilizations might already possess the capability to traverse the galaxy. It references historical figures like Auguste Comte and scientific advancements like the spectroscope, which allowed for the study of stars. The article also touches upon early space exploration efforts, such as the Pioneer-10 and Voyager missions, and the immense timescales involved in reaching even the nearest stars.

Project Daedalus

A significant portion of this section is dedicated to "PROJECT DAEDALUS." This initiative, undertaken by scientists and engineers of the British Interplanetary Society starting in 1974, aimed to design an unmanned interstellar probe using contemporary technology. The project was named after the Greek mythological figure and targeted Barnard's Star, located 6 light years away, as its destination. The study concluded that such a probe would be feasible, requiring a large, two-stage vehicle weighing over 50,000 tons, capable of accelerating to 13 percent of the speed of light. The probe would launch smaller sub-probes upon reaching its target. The article also mentions other approaches to interstellar flight, including proposals by physicist Robert Forward for a 50-year program of launching probes and exotic ideas like the interstellar ramjet and laser-powered propulsion.

Photographic Evidence of UFOs

This section, attributed to Bob Johnson, addresses the reliability of photographic evidence of UFOs. It acknowledges that while hundreds of UFO photographs are taken annually, distinguishing real images from hoaxes was historically difficult. However, the article highlights a recent development: the use of computers by ufologists and organizations like Ground Saucer Watch to screen genuine photographs from fakes. It notes that some UFO photos depict solid objects, while others might be mistaken for atmospheric phenomena. Several examples of UFO photographs are presented throughout the magazine, with accompanying details about their origin and purported authenticity.

Case Studies and Reader Submissions

Several specific photographic cases are detailed:

• Ira Maxey of Fort Worth, Texas: Captured a UFO that left vapor trails, observing two groups of three objects.
• Hillsdale County, Michigan: The civil defense director challenged an Air Force conclusion of "swamp gas" regarding an unidentified flying object, with a photo provided.
• Erich Kaiser: Photographed silvery UFOs reportedly traveling at high speed from east to northwest near Reichenstein Mountain in Austria.
• Belgian Postman: Took a photograph of a UFO while delivering mail.
• Minister's Daughter: Took a photo of an object estimated to be about 150 feet in diameter.
• Robert Kreie and Gary Schwend: Displayed photos of UFOs they claimed to have taken on their way to school in Bloomfield, New Jersey.

The magazine also includes a disclaimer that it reproduces photos with the information provided, leaving the judgment of validity to the reader. It encourages readers to carry cameras and share their own UFO-related experiences, emphasizing the need for greater public interest and government involvement in serious UFO research.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the profound mysteries of the universe, specifically the potential origins of our solar system through extraterrestrial events (Allende meteorite) and the possibility of intelligent life beyond Earth (interstellar travel, UFO sightings). The magazine takes a stance that UFOs and related phenomena warrant serious investigation, moving beyond mere speculation or dismissal. It champions the idea that scientific inquiry, even into seemingly far-fetched concepts, can lead to significant discoveries. The editorial encourages reader participation and highlights the importance of photographic evidence, while acknowledging the challenges of verifying its authenticity. There's an underlying call for authorities to take UFO research more seriously.

This issue of UFO Update focuses on photographic evidence and eyewitness accounts of UFO sightings, with a particular emphasis on the analysis of the Hawaiian UFO photographs. The magazine presents a reader skywatch report form and features articles detailing sightings in Hawaii, Florida, and France, along with scientific and speculative explanations.

Computer Analysis of the Hawaiian UFO Photographs

The lead article, "COMPUTER ANALYSIS OF THE HAWAIIAN UFO PHOTOGRAPHS" by Hayden C. Hews, details the experience of Michael Lindstrom of Coon Rapids, Minnesota, who photographed a UFO in Hawaii in the summer of 1975. Lindstrom described the object as square from below, with a silver center and black stripe, moving silently and diagonally into the wind. He took three photos with a Pentax Spotmatic camera. Initially, NASA's response was unsatisfactory, suggesting the object could be a helicopter. However, two years later, the photographs were sent to Ground Saucer Watch (GSW) in Phoenix, Arizona. GSW utilized computer image enhancement, including edge enhancement, color contouring, and digitizing for pixel distortion. The final computer results concluded that the image was not a photographic anomaly or film artifact. The analysis verified the object was approximately one mile away, with an angular size of about 20 feet. The dark ring in the photo was determined to be two feet thick. GSW also noted the UFO's surface density differed from other analyzed objects and that a dark band was likely a superstructure. GSW presented two possibilities: a new type of experimental weather vehicle or a bonafide unidentified flying object.

Deland, Florida Sightings

Another section details events in Deland, Florida, beginning with a radio program featuring psychic R. Warren Hoover. Hoover predicted UFO activity in the area. Shortly after, Bruce Dahlstrand, a 21-year-old art major, was setting up a tripod in a soccer field at Stetson University when he saw and photographed a "silvery dish" hovering over Emily Hall. Dahlstrand, initially a skeptic, became a believer after processing the film. The Deland Sun News published the story and a photograph of the disc-shaped spacecraft. The article also mentions that on January 15th, disc jockey Bill Munschauer of WELE received numerous calls about a UFO sighting over truck route 15-A, leading many to rush to the site. These events led to many calls to the psychic due to his prediction.

Psychic Explanations and Electromagnetism

According to the psychic, R. Warren Hoover, the primary reason for UFO visitations is electromagnetism. He suggests that UFOs are often seen near electrical generating stations or power lines and are known for causing electrical disturbances. Hoover theorizes that this phenomenon is linked to the "Bermuda Triangle psychic belt magnetic field." He believes that natural electromagnetic storms generated from within the earth create conditions similar to antennae, attracting spacecraft. He also posits that beneath the Bermuda Triangle lies a vast network of tunnels acting as natural conduction tubules. The article notes that the earth does have a magnetic field that varies by area, creating "dead spots" where radio signals are weak.

Report from France: Weird UFO Photographed Over French Village

This section, by Jean H. Sider, reports on an extraordinary photo taken on January 17th, 1977, near the Spanish border in the Pyrenees Mountains by Miss Patricia Monin. The article, originally published in the French newspaper La Depeche du Midi, describes a luminous, red and black object that sat motionless in the sky at an altitude of 100-150 meters. Miss Monin described the object as spectacular in size, almost the height of a 3 or 4-story building, with a red-orange ring of vivid brightness. She instinctively took three photos. The object then rose vertically with amazing speed and disappeared. Weeks later, the French weekly Nostra published a more comprehensive report with the photo. The Air Force, to whom the photo was given for study, was unable to release a decision. Miss Monin and her family, including her father who is a customs officer, have been reluctant to speak further about the incident, leading the author to speculate that authorities may have exerted pressure on the witnesses.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of UFO Update consistently highlights the importance of photographic evidence and eyewitness testimony in the study of UFOs. The magazine appears to favor a scientific approach, as evidenced by the detailed computer analysis of the Hawaiian photos. However, it also entertains more speculative theories, such as the connection between UFOs, electromagnetism, and the Bermuda Triangle, as proposed by psychic R. Warren Hoover. The editorial stance seems to be one of open inquiry, presenting various accounts and analyses while acknowledging the persistent mystery surrounding unidentified flying objects. The inclusion of a reader report form suggests an ongoing effort to gather and investigate new sightings.

This issue of UFO UPDATE, identified as issue 41, focuses on the intersection of ancient astronaut theories, potential extraterrestrial life, and government secrecy surrounding UFO phenomena. The primary articles explore a translated Soviet book that challenges evolutionary biology, the classified findings of NASA's Viking program regarding Mars, and a persistent report of a crashed UFO in Spitzbergen.

Russians Probe The Ancient Astronaut Theory

This article by Michael Cohen discusses a Soviet book, 'Inhabited Space,' translated by NASA as NASA TTF-819. The book contains preliminary results of work on prebiology and exobiology, exploring the possibility of life on other planets and cosmic influences. A key article within this collection, 'Life Cannot be an Accident' by American scientist Henry Kastler, is highlighted for its argument that life on Earth must have been artificially planted from another star system. Kastler reportedly demonstrated that the spontaneous chemical origin of life on Earth is statistically impossible. The article posits that this challenges the academic community's reliance on Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection. It suggests that if life is not an accident, then logical possibilities include ancient astronauts, divine creation, or life arriving via meteorite. The author implies that if life was transported, the academic system based on Darwinian principles becomes questionable, potentially threatening the careers of scientists who rely on proving 'original discoveries.'

Eric von Daniken's theories about ancient astronauts are mentioned as being supported by Kastler's findings, which go further by suggesting all life forms were brought to Earth and artificially planted. The article notes that the scientific community has attacked von Daniken, suggesting his theories threaten the established academic order and may lead taxpayers to question funding for such institutions.

Dr. Kastler's article is presented as having 'effectively destroyed the foundation of the academic, and scientific, systems' by highlighting the near-impossibility of life arising accidentally. The article outlines three logical choices for the origin of life: ancient astronauts, God, or arrival via meteorite. It argues that if God created life, professors and scientists would be redundant, leaving them to defend 'natural means' of life's origin, which the article suggests also presents significant challenges, such as surviving extreme space conditions and atmospheric entry.

Even Before Viking I Landed on Mars, NASA Said That If There Was Any Life on That Planet, It Would Be Classified Secret

This section details NASA's approach to the potential discovery of life on Mars during the Viking missions. It reveals that NASA scientists intended to classify any positive findings of life as secret until the data could be fully verified, citing the 'wide-ranging social and biological implications.' The public, having invested over a billion dollars in the Viking program, was told they would have to wait until 1977 for the final 'truth.' The article notes that NASA's eventual conclusion was that Martian life does not exist.

Dr. Carl Sagan, a critic of the ancient astronaut theory and a NASA scientist involved with the Viking program, is quoted as saying that if life independently arose on two adjacent planets, it would strongly support the argument that life is commonplace in the Milky Way. Conversely, if Mars proved lifeless, it would provide a 'classic scientific situation, the experiment and the control.'

The article suggests that NASA's decision to classify potential Martian life as secret was made a year before the Viking landed on Mars, implying that their computers may have struggled to compute the odds of accidental life development on both Earth and Mars simultaneously. The text also touches upon historical observations of Mars, including signs of vegetation and infrared measurements suggesting living areas, as well as reports of 'canal systems' and communication attempts in the early 20th century. The article questions why NASA would classify such findings as secret, suggesting it might be to avoid public panic or to maintain a particular scientific narrative.

The Secret of Spitzbergen: Has a Crashed UFO Been Recovered?

This multi-part article investigates persistent rumors and reports of a crashed UFO on the remote Arctic island of Spitzbergen (also known as Svalbard). The story, often dismissed by investigators, is presented as having some basis in allegation and evidence pointing to an event in 1952.

Background of Spitzbergen

Spitzbergen is described as a group of islands north of Norway, covering about 24,000 square miles. It is a barren land with glaciers and Arctic plants but no trees. The islands were discovered by Vikings and later rediscovered by the Dutch. Historically, the Dutch, British, and Norwegians made claims to the land. In the 20th century, coal deposits led to renewed interest, and in 1925, the land officially became part of Norway. Settlements were established in the late 1800s, with a population of around 1,500 in the 1950s, growing to 3,500 by the late 1960s, primarily on West Spitzbergen. The article notes that nations other than Norway have been active in the islands, including Nazi occupation during WWII and Soviet mining operations. The islands have also served as bases for Arctic expeditions.

The Spitzbergen UFO Incident

The article posits that Spitzbergen's isolation makes it a suitable location for a crashed flying saucer, where an incident could occur with minimal public notice. The primary source for the persistent tales is reportedly a story in the September 5, 1955 issue of the German newspaper 'Stuttgarter Tageblatt.' This article, citing an Oslo correspondent, claimed a Norwegian General Staff board of inquiry was preparing to publish a report on the examination of remains from a crashed UFO near Spitzbergen, supposedly in early 1952. Colonel Gernod Darnbyl, chairman of the board, reportedly stated the crash was highly important and that the materials used were completely unknown, not built by any country on Earth. He also indicated that the findings would be discussed with U.S. and British experts before full publication to avoid panic.

Investigations and Contradictions

Further investigation into the claims reveals conflicting information. A check by the Condon Committee, a scientific study group reviewing UFO phenomena for the U.S. Air Force, found no evidence of any Norwegian government knowledge of a crashed flying saucer. The Swedish Research Institute of National Defense also denied any involvement. However, the Condon Committee did find an American Air Intelligence Information Report from September 12, 1952, which noted the Norwegian government's lack of knowledge, suggesting American government interest in the story.

The origin of the story is traced by the Condon Committee to a July 9, 1952, article in the West German newspaper 'Berliner Volksblatt.' This report described the craft as a discus-shaped object with a hundred-foot diameter, made of unknown metal, and bearing Russian symbols. It was also said to have a range of over 40,000 miles. The Condon Committee concluded there was no basis for the Spitzbergen story but acknowledged that this newspaper account, along with a third from the 'Saarbrucken Zeitung' dated June 28, 1952, provided evidence for the alleged crash occurring in 1952.

The 'Saarbrucken Zeitung' report described six Norwegian jet fighters encountering the wreck of a large, bluish, metallic disc near Hinlopen Straits. Air force officials and a radio expert reportedly dismantled the 125-foot disc, which was made of unknown metal and powered by jets. The craft was said to have a capacity for high explosives and a flight range of 18,000 miles. The article noted that the presence of Russian symbols led to speculation of Russian origin, particularly in the context of the Cold War and Russia's coal mining rights in Spitzbergen.

Dorothy Kilgallen's Report

Columnist Dorothy Kilgallen, writing for the New York Journal American in May 1955, cabled a story from London about British scientists and airmen being convinced that mysterious flying ships were not illusions or Soviet inventions but were actually flying saucers from another planet. She cited a British official of Cabinet rank who believed the saucers were staffed by small men, likely under four feet tall. This report, while not mentioning Spitzbergen directly, is considered relevant due to Britain's alleged involvement in the Spitzbergen disc investigation and the timing of the reports, suggesting a potential forthcoming official report.

Further Speculation and Connections

Harold Wilkins, in his book 'Flying Saucers Uncensored,' reported a story attributed to researcher James W. Mosley, involving a civilian employee named 'Miss Y' at a military base in Ohio. She allegedly handled messages about a saucer being transferred under guard through her base to Wright-Patterson Air Force Base. This scenario suggests that early in 1952, a UFO was found in Spitzbergen, investigated by international experts, and then moved to a secret location in Ohio for examination. The article speculates that information might have been leaked in 1955, possibly with deliberately misleading details like a supposed Russian origin, to create a cover story.

Impact on Government UFO Investigations

The article questions whether the Spitzbergen incident influenced the U.S. Air Force's handling of UFO investigations. It notes the dissolution of Project Grudge in 1949 and its reactivation in 1951 as the Aerial Phenomena Group. In 1952, Project Blue Book was formed, giving the Air Force authority to communicate directly with facilities worldwide. The article suggests that a rash of sightings in Washington D.C. that year might have sparked renewed interest, but also questions if deeper motives were at play, especially considering the CIA's involvement in convening the Robertson Panel in January 1953. The panel concluded UFOs posed no threat to national security and recommended stripping them of mystery to avoid clogging communication channels. The article finds the CIA's involvement significant and questions its motivation, linking it potentially to the Spitzbergen incident.

It is noted that the Condon Committee reported no known UFO investigation by the Norwegian government. However, Sweden reportedly established an official UFO investigation bureau in 1910, which was later merged with the Swedish Secret Intelligence Agency. The article concludes by cautioning that UFO stories are often passed down with inaccuracies and that the Spitzbergen crashed disc legend should be viewed with skepticism, though it remains a fascinating subject for speculation.

A Former Pilot Reports: I Saw a Winged Flying Structure!

This section, written by John S. Martin, details a report from Gerald Young, a former pilot, who claims to have seen a new type of UFO buzzing around York, Pennsylvania. Young described the object as a 'winged structure,' initially mistaking it for an airplane. He noted its hovering lights, the absence of rotor noise, and a large headlight. The most detailed report comes from Robert S. Hake, who observed the object at close range. Hake's description, supported by a drawing, depicted wing-like protrusions from the side and tail, a large headlight, a flashing light on top, and three lights on each side of the tail section, along with metallic crossbars underneath. Witnesses described the craft as being about the size of a medium-sized house, with a metallic finish and a noise like a humming electric fan.

Air Force Planes Vanish Without a Trace

This article, attributed to Mildred Velez, discusses unexplained aircraft disappearances and crashes occurring around Nellis Air Force Base in Las Vegas, Nevada. The author reports that several aircraft, including a helicopter, crashed, killing their crews, but the most disturbing phenomenon is planes vanishing without a trace. These events have caused significant concern among pilots and airmen, who believe in the existence of UFOs. One pilot theorized that UFO observers might be studying nuclear experiments at the test area, fearing that humans are 'toying with something that we do not fully understand.' The area has been dubbed 'The Sagebrush Triangle,' analogous to the Bermuda Triangle, but over land. The article mentions a pilot who witnessed a plane vanish within seconds. A radar operator reported seeing a strange blip on radar that could not be explained by known flights or natural objects. Many pilots have requested transfers, citing the area as hazardous.

The article contrasts the situation with the Bermuda Triangle, where evidence might be lost at sea, noting that here, planes vanish over land, yet no wreckage is found. The author also mentions the investigation into the Spitzbergen crashed disc and the CIA's involvement in UFO matters, questioning if these events are connected.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the potential for extraterrestrial life, the challenge to established scientific paradigms (particularly Darwinian evolution), and the role of government secrecy in UFO-related matters. The magazine appears to support the idea that UFO phenomena are real and warrant serious investigation, often questioning official explanations and highlighting discrepancies in government reports. There is a consistent emphasis on the implications of ancient astronaut theories and the possibility of extraterrestrial visitation, as well as a critical stance towards what is perceived as a cover-up or downplaying of evidence by official bodies like NASA and the Air Force. The editorial stance leans towards presenting alternative theories and investigative reports that challenge mainstream scientific and governmental narratives on UFOs.

This issue of Beyond Reality magazine, dated 1977, delves into a variety of paranormal, extraterrestrial, and speculative topics. The cover prominently advertises that the magazine is available in microform from Xerox University Microfilms, featuring an image of a film reel and a keyboard. The issue explores alleged alien encounters, scientific theories on space travel, and the potential for life beyond Earth.

Key Articles and Features

The English TV UFO Encounter

This section details an incident where an Associated TV program in England captured footage of a UFO. The object, described as round, glowing, and spinning, hovered motionless before speeding away. The broadcast generated numerous calls from viewers, and the film was given to the British Ministry of Defense for examination. Despite the evidence, the government's response was "no comment."

"They Dragged Me Aboard A Flying Saucer"

This article recounts the alleged experience of Mrs. Helen McGinnis, a housewife from Ermington, UK. She claims to have been abducted by aliens, taken aboard a spacecraft, and subjected to various probes and experiments, including a perceived form of sexual intercourse. She describes the aliens as about five feet tall, wearing bluish metallic clothing, and communicating mentally. The organization "Contact Untied Kingdom" was involved in investigating her account.

Occult Investigator Claims Amazing AVATAR POWER CHANTS

This section is a promotional piece for Geof Gray-Cobb's book, "The Miracle of New Avatar Power," which contains "Avatar Power Chants." These chants are claimed to bring results such as financial success, love, health, and protection from evil. Numerous testimonials from individuals who allegedly benefited from these chants are presented, detailing wins in lotteries, legal actions, and personal relationships.

Russians Probe Ancient Astronaut Theory

This article discusses Dr. Sagan's views on the origin of life and the search for extraterrestrial life, particularly on Mars. The author criticizes Dr. Sagan's statements, suggesting they are designed to justify massive funding for space exploration rather than address the fundamental question of life's origin. The piece touches upon the possibility of life being spread through artificial means and critiques the scientific community's perceived corruption and adherence to expensive research over simpler alternatives.

The Human Expansion & Interstellar Travel

This multi-part section explores the future of humanity beyond Earth. It discusses the potential for developing propulsion systems for interstellar probes and manned starships, with a focus on overcoming the challenges of long travel times and human lifespan limitations. Proposed solutions include antimatter rockets, generation ships, extending human longevity, and suspended animation or cryonics. The possibility of finding habitable planets and establishing space colonies is also examined, with estimates suggesting millions of potentially habitable planets exist in our galaxy.

Other Expansions & Alien Civilizations

This section speculates on the existence of other intelligent civilizations that may have evolved earlier than humans. It suggests that these advanced beings might already be engaged in interstellar exploration and colonization. The article highlights that Earth is becoming increasingly visible to potential alien observers due to radio signals and nuclear tests. It raises the question of whether these superior aliens exist today and if they have ever visited Earth.

UFO Over The School

This report details a UFO sighting in Florida, noting the area's high correlation with UFO incidents and lightning phenomena. It mentions a government-funded project to analyze lightning, suggesting a potential cover-up of information related to UFO activity.

French UFO Report

This section discusses a UFO report from France, featuring a photograph of a lenticular cloud-like object with a red ring. The object was described as rising at an unusual speed, leading to speculation that it was not a natural phenomenon. The article notes that witnesses are often discouraged from speaking about such events.

Back Issues Offer

Page 5 features an advertisement for collector's copies of back issues of "Beyond Reality" magazine, with prices listed for different sets of issues.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently promotes a belief in the reality of UFOs, alien encounters, and other paranormal phenomena. The editorial stance appears to be one of questioning official explanations and encouraging readers to consider alternative possibilities. There is a strong emphasis on personal testimonies and anecdotal evidence, alongside speculative discussions about the future of humanity and the potential for contact with extraterrestrial intelligence. The magazine also seems to advocate for greater transparency from governments regarding UFO information. Themes of skepticism towards mainstream science and a fascination with the unknown are prevalent throughout the issue.

This issue of UFO UPDATE! presents a dual focus: one half delves into the purported power and efficacy of 'White Witchcraft' for personal gain, while the other half scrutinizes government investigations into UFO phenomena, particularly referencing 'Project Blue Book.' The magazine features articles by Al G. Manning and Robert A. Ferguson, who promote various rituals, spells, and 'magic words' for attracting wealth, love, health, and protection.

White Witchcraft: Secrets and Testimonials

Al G. Manning, who runs the E.S.P. Laboratory in California, claims that Witchcraft is real and effective, offering testimonials from individuals who have used its secrets to achieve financial success, improve relationships, and overcome personal challenges. He details how simple rituals involving candles, incense, salt, and specific incantations have led to unexpected money, promotions, and even insurance windfalls. Manning also addresses how to use rituals to gain power over others and protect oneself from psychic attack or the 'evil eye.'

Robert A. Ferguson, a television psychic and author, introduces 'Psychic Telemetry' and 'magic words' that he claims can command miracles of wealth, love, and health in minutes. He provides numerous anecdotes, including a woman who received $400 in 45 minutes, a man who found a job and received a $2,000 windfall, and a woman who won over $500,000 in a lottery using specific winning contest words. Ferguson also details how these magic words can be used for miracle healing, commanding others, finding love, obtaining secret knowledge, and protecting oneself from evil.

UFOs and Government Secrecy: Project Blue Book

The magazine also investigates the government's involvement in UFO research, focusing on 'Project Blue Book.' It asserts that the government has long been calling UFOs a hoax while secretly working to discover their origins. The articles suggest that scientists discovered alarming truths about UFOs that the government has hidden from the public. 'Project Blue Book' is described as a top-secret, multi-million dollar investigation involving the FBI, CIA, university scientists, and the RAND Corporation. The findings are presented as shocking, implying that UFOs are a serious threat to life on Earth.

The issue highlights specific UFO sightings and incidents, including those related to the Gemini space missions, where UFOs were reportedly tracked by radar and could have been debris from the spacecraft's stages. It also mentions a UFO sighting over Green Bank, West Virginia, coinciding with an attempt to communicate with extraterrestrial life. Other incidents include UFOs appearing over Norwich, New York, and an increase in sightings during the Vietnam War and around the time of major assassinations and the seizure of the USS Pueblo.

Late News Flashes and Witness Accounts

'Late News Flashes' reports on two U.S. Navy radar men who tracked an unidentified object with flashing lights. The object was described as stationary at first, then moving at high speed. The report notes that no planes were in the air at the time, and the object disappeared when an officer attempted to make a report. The article suggests that witnesses are often reluctant to report sightings due to fear of ridicule and the government's official stance that UFOs 'just do not exist.'

Another section, 'Dragged Into A Flying Saucer,' recounts a woman's experience of being taken aboard a UFO, describing a warm sensation and light emanating from the craft. She reports being returned to her lawn with a sharp blow to the neck.

Science Fiction Boutique

Beyond the paranormal and UFOs, the magazine includes a section promoting a 'Science Fiction Boutique,' offering merchandise related to popular franchises like Star Wars and Star Trek, including T-shirts, duffle bags, keychains, and posters.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the power of the supernatural (Witchcraft, psychic abilities) for personal improvement and the mystery and potential threat posed by UFOs, coupled with a critique of government secrecy regarding these phenomena. The editorial stance is that these subjects are real, significant, and deserve investigation, contrasting the magazine's approach with more sensationalized or 'Hollywood-UFO' content. The magazine promises to deliver the truth about the UFO mystery.