UFO - 1983 No 3

Magazine Overview

This issue of UFO magazine, published by UFO-Norge, is the second issue of the 1983 volume. The cover prominently features the title 'UFO' and an illustration of a planet with flying saucer-shaped objects. The magazine is dedicated to the study and information dissemination of UFO phenomena.

Editorial Stance and Content

The editorial section, 'SIDEN SIST - redaktøren har ordet,' discusses the concept of USO (Unidentified Submerged Objects) and speculates whether some reported 'submarine' incidents might involve non-terrestrial craft, citing the difficulty in neutralizing them as a potential indicator. The editor also mentions the inclusion of a sample issue of 'UFO-Sverige Aktuellt' and apologizes for a month's delay due to the printer being on holiday.

• The issue includes a table of contents listing several articles:
• Prosjekt Hessdalen (Project Hessdalen)
• UFO og vitenskapen (UFO and Science) Part 2
• Havarerte UFOer, del 1 (Crashed UFOs, Part 1)
• UFOlogi - den forsømte vitenskap (Ufology - the neglected science)
• Lytting etter E.T. (Listening for E.T.)
• Undersøkelser av UFO-rapporter (Investigations of UFO Reports)
• Parapsykologi og virkelighet (Parapsychology and Reality)
• Øyet i rommet (The Eye in Space)
• Å se det - er å tro det (To See is to Believe)
• Neumann-maskiner og ETI s. 34
• Presseklipp (Press Clippings)

Prosjekt Hessdalen

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to 'Prosjekt Hessdalen.' This section details a meeting between UFO-Sweden and UFO-Norway representatives to discuss the upcoming Hessdalen Project. The project aims to investigate the high UFO activity in Hessdalen, Norway, and is described as the organization's largest project to date. It is a collaborative effort between UFO-Norway and UFO-Sweden, intending to raise public awareness and secure financial support. A project fund, 'PROJEKTFONDET,' is established with giro number 4 00 69 61 for donations. The project will involve instrument deployment and personnel in Hessdalen for two months in the autumn, with the goal of gaining insights into the phenomena. The article mentions that Jan Fjellander, who initiated the Hessdalen idea, presented images from Arendal and Hessdalen at the London Congress '83 to garner support.

The Hessdalen Project is divided into two main parts: Part A focuses on collecting and documenting all available information, including photos, reports of observations, and data relevant to the case. It emphasizes the importance of recording details such as time, location, appearance, movement patterns, meteorological data, and any physical/psychological effects. Part B, to be implemented if activity increases, involves placing various instruments like cameras, spectrographs, magnetometers, and radar in Hessdalen to monitor phenomena and object movements. The project also plans to engage research communities and seeks financial contributions.

UFO og Vitenskapen (UFO and Science) - Part 2

This article by Sivilingeniør Hans Kr. Moe delves into theoretical physics concerning time and space. It discusses the concept of 'kronon' (tk), the smallest possible time interval (10-24 seconds), below which events cannot be registered. The article explores how time is linked to matter and mass, and how rapid atomic vibrations might relate to this concept. It posits that for time to exist, mass must be present, creating 'space-time.' The author also touches upon 'dematerialization' and the theoretical possibility of 'traveling in space' by reaching extreme speeds, causing a massive increase in the spaceship's mass and effectively causing it to dematerialize from our known space-time. The concept of 'navigational buoys' in a timeless, three-dimensional space is introduced as a means of orientation for such interstellar travel.

Havarerte UFOer (Crashed UFOs) - Part 1

This article, translated by Frank Lie from an original by Hilary Evans, examines the persistent rumor of crashed UFOs. It traces the origin of this legend back to the early days of flying saucer reports and discusses how Frank Scully's 1950 book, 'BEHIND THE FLYING SAUCERS,' popularized the idea. The article critically analyzes Scully's account, which involved claims of recovered UFOs and alien bodies, and notes how journalist Cahn's subsequent debunking, though flawed, largely discredited the story. The author suggests that the legend gained traction due to the public's growing distrust of government transparency, particularly after revelations about deception regarding UFOs. The article then presents specific alleged crash incidents: one near Roswell, New Mexico, in 1947; another near Del Rio, Texas, in 1948; and a third at Edwards Air Force Base, California, in 1952. It highlights inconsistencies in reports and the alleged attempts by authorities to conceal information.

Other Articles and Sections

The magazine also includes shorter pieces such as 'Ufologi - den forsømte vitenskap,' 'Lytting etter E.T.,' 'Undersøkelser av UFO-rapporter,' 'Parapsykologi og virkelighet,' and 'Øyet i rommet.' A section titled 'UFO-NORGE, INTERN-SKRIV' announces the intention to launch an internal newsletter for members, offering more frequent updates and discussions on UFO-related topics.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue reflects a strong interest in the scientific investigation of UFO phenomena, as evidenced by the detailed coverage of the Hessdalen Project and the theoretical physics articles. There is a critical yet open-minded approach to UFO reports, including historical crash cases. The magazine appears to encourage reader participation and the sharing of information, while also acknowledging the challenges and complexities of the subject. The editorial stance seems to be one of seeking empirical evidence and theoretical understanding, while remaining open to the possibility of non-terrestrial origins for some phenomena.

This issue of "Ufologi-Den Forsømte Vitenskap" (Ufology-The Neglected Science), published by New Scientist and dated February 10, 1983, delves into the scientific study of UFO phenomena. It aims to explore the more 'bizarre' aspects of ufology and present them for closer examination, acknowledging the challenges and skepticism surrounding the field.

UFO Crash Incidents

The magazine details numerous alleged UFO crash incidents, presenting them as evidence for further investigation. These include:

• June 1952, Spitsbergen, Norway: Six Norwegian jet pilots spotted wreckage on a mountain. Norwegian investigators, including rocket expert Dr. Norsal, found a saucer-shaped object with 46 jet-like openings, made of an unknown metal. No crew members were found. Colonel Gernod Darnbyl later stated the object was of "greatest importance" and not of earthly origin, with materials unknown to experts. He mentioned contact with American and British researchers.
• May 21, 1953, Kingman, Arizona, USA: A sworn statement from "Fritz Werner" (a pseudonym) detailed his involvement in investigating a crashed unknown object. As a project engineer for the Air Force, he was taken to the site under strict security. The object was described as two deep saucers, about 10m in diameter, made of matte silver metal, with an open hatch. His task was to calculate its speed upon impact. He found no landing gear or dents. In a nearby tent, he saw a dead humanoid about 1.3m tall. Witnesses were ordered not to discuss the event.
• 1953, 160km outside Johannesburg, South Africa: A UFO crash incident that was deemed significant enough for a general from the US Air Force to investigate.
• 1955, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, USA: A witness cataloging UFO material reported seeing the bodies of two dead humanoids, approximately 1.5m tall with large heads, being moved.
• 1955, Helgoland, North Sea: A UFO reportedly landed and crashed, with seven humanoid-like beings found burned to death nearby. The craft's interior was largely undamaged.
• March 1964, Mount Chitpec, Mexico: A report of a round, flat UFO emitting a strong blue and orange light that crashed at high altitude.
• November 1964, Fort Riley, Kansas, USA: A soldier on guard duty reported a mysterious, hamburger-shaped aircraft that had crashed, with officers investigating it.
• May 6, 1978, Tarija, Southern Bolivia: A glowing object, described as a metallic cylinder, was seen crossing the sky, followed by a smaller object that exploded and caused a localized earthquake. The smaller object then flew away. Authorities remained silent, and it was rumored the US Air Force retrieved the object.
• December 30, 1978, New Zealand: Numerous UFO sightings, including radar observations and film footage, occurred over a 10-day period, prompting investigation by authorities and scientists.

Scientific Approaches to UFO Phenomena

The issue explores attempts to approach UFO phenomena from a scientific perspective, moving beyond mere belief.

• James Oberg's Essay: The article references James Oberg's essay "The failure of the science of ufology," which criticized the field's lack of scientific rigor.
• Shirley McIver's Study: Shirley McIver, a sociologist at York University, based her doctoral dissertation on a study of the UFO movement itself, examining the motivations, opinions, and social status of those involved.
• UFO Movement Demographics: Social science investigations suggest the average lifespan of interest in UFOs is about 2 years, after which individuals may reach a crisis point and lose interest.
• Shift in Research Focus: Many UFO enthusiasts are shifting from personal experiences to a more rational approach. This has led to a decrease in reported UFO sightings to organizations like the British UFO Research Association. Researchers are now focusing on identifying patterns and categorizing phenomena, suggesting that UFOs are not necessarily manifestations of extraterrestrial technology but rather natural phenomena.

The Piezoelectric Effect Theory

Michael Persinger, a professor of psychology, proposed that some UFO phenomena might be a result of the piezoelectric effect. This theory suggests that stress in certain rock formations can generate an electric field that ionizes air, causing it to glow and potentially form shapes resembling UFOs. Brian Brady of the US Bureau of Mines conducted experiments that supported this, showing that pressure on quartz crystals induced visible ionization.

• Geographical Correlation: Persinger's hypothesis predicts that UAFs should be concentrated around active fault lines and in hilly terrain. Water reservoirs and dams could also be critical points.
• Verification Efforts: Researchers like Paul Devereux have explored the connection between active fault lines and UFO activity in Britain. Jenny Randles has also investigated "mysterious helicopters" and found correlations between the thickness of quartz layers and UFO reports, as well as a link between UAFs and water reservoirs.

Psychological Explanations for Abductions

Alvin Lawson and William McCall, a professor of English and a hypnosis specialist, respectively, investigated reports of alleged abductions by UFOs. They used hypnosis to have individuals with vivid imaginations recount fabricated abduction scenarios. They found many similarities between these fabricated stories and genuine witness accounts.

• Birth Trauma Hypothesis: Lawson suggested that the experiences of being "transported" into a UFO might be related to repressed memories of birth, with different birth experiences (natural birth vs. Cesarean section) correlating with different abduction experiences.
• Criticism: Some psychologists question the ability of individuals to recall birth memories and suggest that abduction narratives might be constructed based on information received later.

SETI and the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence

The issue touches upon the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI).

• Karl Lind's Project: Karl Lind, an electronics engineer, is building a two-meter parabolic antenna to listen for signals from Sigma Draconis, a star in the constellation Draken. He believes this star is a good candidate for finding intelligent life. His project involves analyzing radio noise for signals that might indicate intelligent life. He plans to focus on the hydrogen resonance frequency (1.420 MHz) as a potential channel for extraterrestrial broadcasts.
• NASA's SETI Program: The article mentions NASA's SETI program, which plans to investigate 773 stars within 80 light-years. The program has a budget of $1.5 million, with Americans having spent over $300 million on "E.T." tickets alone.
• The Nature of Extraterrestrial Signals: The article discusses the possibility of receiving messages, like the one sent from Arecibo in 1974, which contained binary data that could be decoded to form images and information about humanity.
• Philosophical Implications: The search for extraterrestrial life is framed as an extrapolation of human experience, driven by curiosity. The hope is to find civilizations that have overcome similar challenges to those humanity faces.

The Role of UFO Organizations

The article discusses various UFO organizations and the qualifications of their investigators.

• Lack of State Funding: Most UFO organizations do not receive state funding and rely on membership fees and publications.
• Defining "Qualified Persons": The article questions what constitutes a "qualified person" to investigate UFO reports, suggesting that knowledge in fields like meteorology, astronomy, psychology, physics, chemistry, and metallurgy would be beneficial.
• Proposed Improvements: It suggests that organizations should identify members with relevant scientific expertise and form a "scientific" group to investigate all incoming reports systematically.
• UFO-DATA Denmark: This organization has registered 1343 IFO and UFO reports.

Case Studies of UFO Investigations

The issue presents two case studies of UFO investigations:

• New Zealand Case (December 30, 1978): This case involved numerous UFO observations over 10 days, including radar sightings and film footage. Dr. Bruce S. Maccabee, a physicist with expertise in electronics, optics, and lasers, investigated the film, concluding that it showed unidentified flying objects.
• A Less Interesting Report: A report from the autumn of 1979 about an object (light) seen near Ursa Major that disappeared after 15 minutes is dismissed as potentially a meteorite or space debris.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the scientific investigation of UFO phenomena, the challenges of gaining credibility for ufology, and the exploration of various theories, from physical explanations like the piezoelectric effect to psychological interpretations of abduction experiences. The editorial stance appears to be one of encouraging a more rigorous and scientific approach to UFO research, acknowledging the potential value of the field for various scientific disciplines, while also highlighting the need for qualified investigators and systematic data analysis. The article implicitly advocates for a more open-minded yet critical examination of UFO reports, moving beyond anecdotal evidence towards verifiable data.

This issue of "Parapsykologi og virkelighet, eller naturens puls?" (Parapsychology and Reality, or Nature's Pulse?) delves into the intersection of theoretical physics, parapsychological phenomena, and technological innovation. The magazine explores complex scientific concepts and presents intriguing, often controversial, theories and experiments.

The Psychic Human and Time Theory

The first section, "DET SYNSKE MENNESKE" (The Psychic Human), by Johannes Rimås, attempts to link the concept of the 'Big Bang' and time theory to psychic abilities. The author posits that as the universe expands, atoms within systems, including human beings, slow down over time. This 'time law' is presented as a potential explanation for why individuals with psychic gifts might experience phenomena such as seeing into the past, present, or future. The theory suggests that psychic individuals may have the ability to alter their internal atomic structure, either speeding it up to perceive the past or slowing it down to perceive the future. The article acknowledges that this is a simplified view and that physicists should investigate the mechanics of atomic movement within the mind.

How Psychic Abilities Work According to Time Theory

This section further elaborates on the proposed mechanism for psychic abilities. It suggests that the ability to perceive the past or future is dependent on the psychic's capacity to manipulate the atomic structure of their mind. To see into the past, the atomic structure must speed up, while seeing into the future requires it to slow down. The clarity of these visions is said to depend on how completely the present action is formed, which will then create the future action. The author concludes that this theory provides a more rational explanation for psychic phenomena than previous, more fantastical theories, and aligns with the 'Big Bang' model and 'The Relative Theory'.

The Time Apparatus

"-TIDSAPPARAT-" (The Time Apparatus) speculates on the possibility of creating a device that could allow one to view the past, present, and future, based on the premise that atomic structures slow down over time. The author references a book by Gottfried Herberts, "UFO enes Univers," which mentions a device capable of photographing the past. However, the article expresses skepticism about the realism of such a device, particularly regarding its proposed mechanism involving light as the beginning and end of all things.

Stones That Move Themselves

"-STEINER SOM FLYTTER SEG-" (Stones That Move Themselves) discusses a phenomenon reported in the magazine "UFO Sveriges Aktuellt" where stones, when moved, returned to their original positions, leaving clear tracks. The article suggests that this might be explained by the stones' magnetic fields deviating from Earth's average magnetic field, causing them to seek out locations that better match their own fields. It proposes that geophysicists could investigate this further.

An English Boat Builder on Norwegian TV

"-EN ENGELSK BATKONSTRUKTØR I NORSK TV" (An English Boat Builder on Norwegian TV) describes an experiment featured on a Norwegian TV program. An English boat builder was tasked with reducing energy loss caused by waves around a boat. By placing conical tubes along the sides of a test model, the water passing through them became denser and heavier at the stern, propelling the boat forward. At speeds of 17 knots, the boat moved smoothly and silently, unaffected by external waves or wind, a phenomenon that baffled the researchers.

The Philadelphia Experiment - Project Invisibility

This section, "-PHILADELPHIA EKSPERIMENTET- -PROSJEKT USYNLIGHET-" (The Philadelphia Experiment - Project Invisibility), recounts the infamous experiment. It describes how a U.S. Navy ship was allegedly made invisible and teleported between Philadelphia, Norfolk, and Portsmouth during World War II. The experiment, lasting about 10 minutes, resulted in severe psychological trauma, deaths, and disappearances among the crew. The article notes that the experiment was covered up, and participants were forced to sign non-disclosure agreements. The story was later brought to light by individuals involved and documented in books by authors like Carles Berlitz and William Moor, with a connection drawn to Dr. Albert Einstein's unified field theory.

Gravitation

"-GRAVITASJON-" (Gravitation) explores the conditions under which gravitation arises. According to the article, gravitation occurs around a body with its own spin and an (egg-shaped) circular orbital motion. Figure 2 illustrates Earth's gravitational field, while Figure 2A shows an object moving in a straight line without its own spin, thus not absorbing or emitting energy in its gravitational field. The concept of a geostationary orbit is also mentioned.

The Ring Has Ended

"- RINGEN SLUTTET-" (The Ring Has Ended) reflects on the ongoing mystery of gravitation, stating that our understanding has not advanced significantly since the time of the theory of relativity. It suggests that gravitation might simply be a form of 'fall' and that the 'time displacement law' (tidsforskyvningsloven) indicates that even at speeds approaching light, there are no dramatic changes in mass during free fall beyond what is expected under normal conditions.

The Eye in Space

"Øyet i rommet" (The Eye in Space) discusses the development of space telescopes. It traces the history from Galileo's first optical glass to modern advancements, highlighting the limitations imposed by Earth's atmosphere on ground-based telescopes. The article details NASA's ambitious project to launch a $600 million space telescope, managed by the John Hopkins University, which is expected to provide unprecedentedly detailed images of the universe, potentially extending our observable universe by 350 times.

Magnet Motor

"Å SE DET - ER Å TRO DET" (To See It Is To Believe It) features an exclusive interview with inventor Howard R. Johnson regarding his patented self-driven permanent magnet motor. Johnson, who has worked on magnets for over 20 years, claims his invention is based on a unique understanding of magnetism and particle theory, which he believes explains how magnetism truly functions. The article mentions that his invention has been met with significant interest and skepticism, with people calling around the clock after its patent was publicized.

Skeptics Through the Ages

This section, "SKEPTIKERE FRA ALLE TIDER" (Skeptics Through the Ages), contrasts Howard Johnson's pragmatic approach and imaginative thinking with the skepticism of established scientists. It cites historical examples like Lord Kelvin's dismissal of X-rays and aircraft flight, and his doubts about radio, to illustrate how groundbreaking ideas are often met with resistance. The article suggests that while a respected scientist's claim of possibility is likely true, their assertion of impossibility is often mistaken.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the exploration of phenomena that challenge conventional scientific understanding. The magazine presents theories that bridge the gap between parapsychology and physics, such as the time theory explaining psychic abilities and the proposed mechanisms behind the Philadelphia Experiment and magnet motors. There is a clear editorial stance that encourages open-mindedness towards unconventional ideas, even in the face of scientific skepticism, by highlighting historical instances where dismissed concepts later proved to be valid. The issue advocates for a broader perspective on reality, suggesting that many aspects of existence are yet to be fully understood and explored.

This issue of 'A se det-er å tro det.' (Issue 33) focuses on cutting-edge scientific concepts and unexplained phenomena, with a strong emphasis on magnetic energy, theoretical machines, and UFO reports. The magazine presents a blend of technological innovation, scientific debate, and eyewitness accounts.

Howard Johnson's Magnetic Motor

The issue highlights the work of inventor Howard Johnson and his magnetic motor. Initially met with skepticism by the US Patent Office, who invoked the laws of thermodynamics, Johnson's invention was eventually vindicated in the Appeals Court. His motor, demonstrated with a simple prototype involving a plastic cart with a permanent magnet propelled through a series of magnetic rings, showed remarkable performance, even moving uphill. Johnson clarifies that his invention is not a 'perpetual motion machine' but rather utilizes magnetic energy in a way that alters nuclear properties, drawing a comparison to nuclear reactors. His lawyer, Duncan Beaman, assisted him in the legal battle. The demonstration was so convincing that it reportedly silenced the patent board, leading to the remark, "Seeing is believing."

Johnson's work has attracted international attention, with Japanese interests attempting to acquire rights. He has also faced scrutiny from Nobel laureate Linus Pauling, who, while unable to find fault with Johnson's patent, maintained that a device involving permanent magnets can only perform a limited amount of work without an energy input. Johnson, however, has not publicly disclosed the specifics of his invention, stating that he is not seeking interviews and intends to produce and sell the products through a foundation that owns the rights.

Further details on Johnson's motor are provided, including its potential for decentralized energy production. A 5000 Watt motor/generator solution is envisioned to power households, with adjustable output. Johnson also mentions a patent for a generator to measure wheel speed and notes that magnets made of hard material can retain their strength for up to 18 years. He also discusses his theories on magnetic forces, suggesting that magnetic lines of force (Gauss) are formed by positive particles in orbit around electrons, influencing the direction of these forces and creating magnetic poles.

Neumann Machines and ETI

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the concept of 'Neumann Machines' and the debate surrounding Extraterrestrial Intelligence (ETI). The article discusses a meeting in Tallinn, Estonia, attended by astronomers and astronauts, where the search for extraterrestrial life was deemed a matter of great scientific, philosophical, and social importance. However, physicist Frank Tippler from Tulane University dismisses ETI proponents as living in a world of fantasy, questioning their motivations and citing the lack of evidence.

Tippler's theory posits that advanced civilizations would have developed self-replicating robots, or 'Neumann Machines,' capable of exploring the universe, building copies of themselves, and utilizing resources. He argues that if such machines existed, they would have had ample time (300 million years) to colonize the universe, given the age of the stars (18 billion years). Their absence, according to Tippler, indicates that such civilizations do not exist. He also suggests that ETI proponents might be influenced by religious motivations, making them resistant to anti-religious arguments.

This perspective is contrasted with scientists like Carl Sagan and Frank Drake, who believe in the high probability of ETI. The article also touches upon the idea that if Neumann Machines were programmed to stop resource exploitation upon finding intelligent life or to operate secretly, their presence might go unnoticed. The possibility is raised that these machines, or their creators, might be responsible for UFO phenomena.

Press Clippings and UFO Reports

The magazine includes a substantial section of press clippings from various Norwegian and Swedish newspapers, primarily focusing on UFO sightings and related discussions. A recurring theme is the Hessdalen phenomenon, with numerous reports of unexplained lights and objects. The local population in Hessdalen expresses frustration with explanations like 'train lights' or 'atmospheric disturbances,' insisting that the observed phenomena are not easily explained.

One article details a debate at a 'Saturday University' event in Trondheim, featuring Leif Havik from UFO-Norge and Rolf Brahde from the Astrofysisk Institutt. Havik argued that UFO incidents in Hessdalen have not received adequate scientific attention and presented evidence suggesting that many sightings cannot be explained by natural causes. Brahde, on the other hand, attempted to provide natural explanations for UFO observations, drawing parallels with historical UFO waves and suggesting that Venus or other planets, meteors, mirages, and even hoaxes could account for many sightings.

Despite Brahde's efforts, local witnesses in Hessdalen remain unconvinced, reporting new sightings and feeling insulted by theories suggesting inbreeding or psychological issues as explanations for their observations. The press clippings also cover UFO reports from other locations, including a mysterious metallic cylinder falling near Macae, Brazil, and sightings of luminous objects in Norway.

Physics and Technology

Beyond the main themes, the magazine touches upon other scientific and technological advancements. It references research into superconductors and the development of materials with very low electrical resistance, which could revolutionize electronics, computing, and energy transmission. The article also mentions historical predictions that proved incorrect, such as the early dismissal of jet engines and space travel, to underscore the unpredictable nature of technological progress.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the potential of magnetic energy, the theoretical possibilities of advanced automation (Neumann Machines), and the persistent mystery of UFO phenomena. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting both innovative scientific ideas and unexplained observations without definitively endorsing any single explanation. There is a clear interest in challenging conventional scientific paradigms, as evidenced by the coverage of Howard Johnson's controversial invention and the debate around ETI. The inclusion of press clippings highlights the public fascination with UFOs and the ongoing efforts to understand these events, while also showcasing the skepticism and alternative explanations offered by the scientific community.

This issue of "Presseklipp" (Press Clippings), identified as issue number 39 and part of volume 40, focuses on UFO and UAP (Unidentified Aerial Phenomena) sightings reported in Norwegian newspapers during February 1980. The magazine compiles various witness accounts and journalistic reports, providing a chronological overview of observed phenomena across Norway.

Content Highlights

The issue begins with a collection of press clippings detailing numerous sightings. Reports from different regions of Norway describe objects with various characteristics:

• Northern Norway: Sightings include an object near Gompeng and Bjørge with irregular blinking lights, visible through binoculars as red, green, and blue. A family in Lyngenfjorden observed a very bright light over Birtavarre that caused their car's headlights to fail. An object over Borge in Lofoten attracted the attention of UFO-NORGE, with local leader Leif-Normann Solhaug commenting on the organization's work.
• Central and Southern Norway: In Værtjenesten, five service men reported seeing an oblong, cylindrical object reflecting sunlight, which moved slowly and then stopped, leaving a smoke-like trail. Near Hadselåsen, a witness described a sharp, bluish light that illuminated a mountainside. A luminous object was seen near Grimstad moving slowly from east to northwest. From Øvrebø, two yellow lights were observed hovering over a hillside, described as oblong and square-like. A mysterious flying object was reported ascending and hovering in Sunndalen, appearing to intermittently flame up. Near Totenåsen, two people saw a large, luminous object with a 'smoking tail'. In Slagen, two girls reported a silent, luminous 'ball' that circled them before ascending rapidly.

Several reports mention specific details such as the object's shape (cylindrical, oblong, oval, square-like), color (red, green, blue, white, yellow, red-yellow), behavior (hovering, slow/fast movement, sudden jumps, erratic blinking, rotating), and associated phenomena (smoke trails, condensation trails, sparks, car lights failing, electromagnetic effects).

February 1980 Specifics

The February section of the magazine features contributions and reports from various newspapers:

• Adresseavisen: Leif Havik opens the section with clarifications regarding Rolf Brahde's theories and describes a daylight observation in Hessdalen of an object with a metallic surface and a smoke-like condensation trail.
• Bergens Arb.blad: A man with a pilot's license reported a luminous object near Natlandsfjellet that emitted sparks and later produced yellow, blue, and green 'rockets'.
• Arbeidets Rett: A reader's letter recounts an observation from 1974 of a blue-white, sharp light hovering over a mountainside near Folldal.
• Vårt Blad (Oslo): This publication featured two extensive reports from Hessdalen, including interviews with Rolf D. Tønset, who has witnessed numerous strange phenomena, and Ole Lillevold.

Guidance for UFO Observers

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to a guide titled "HVIS DU SER EN UFO – HVA GJØR DU DA?" (If you see a UFO – What do you do then?). This checklist advises observers to record crucial details such as:

• Time and Duration: The exact time of observation and how long it lasted.
• Location: A precise description of the observation site, including any reference points.
• Course and Altitude: The object's direction of movement and its estimated height.
• Object Characteristics: Size, shape, color, and any specific details observed.
• Environmental Factors: Wind, weather, and the position of the sun/moon.
• Witnesses: Notifying others and recording their names and addresses.
• Documentation: Using cameras if available.
• Contact: Informing known contacts in the direction the object moved.
• Landing: Investigating landing sites for traces and photographing them.
• Reporting: Promptly reporting observations to UFO-NORGE's department leaders or report center, preferably by phone, and submitting written reports.
• Other Reports: Following up on any other local UFO sightings.

Advertising and Further Information

The magazine also includes an advertisement for "ALTERNATIV LITTERATUR" (Alternative Literature) by CARL FALCK in Tønsberg, offering books on topics such as Yoga, Parapsychology, Pyramids, Homeopathy, Energy, Magic, Astrology, Meditation, and Health. They collaborate with Danish and English/American publishers to provide Norwegian readers with a range of specialized literature.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring theme throughout this issue is the prevalence and diversity of UFO/UAP sightings across Norway. The editorial stance appears to be one of serious documentation and investigation, evidenced by the compilation of press clippings, the inclusion of guidance for observers, and the mention of UFO-NORGE's activities. The magazine aims to inform the public about these phenomena and encourage systematic reporting and data collection. The inclusion of detailed witness accounts and expert commentary (like that from the Nordlysobservatoriet) suggests an effort to approach the subject with a degree of scientific rigor, while acknowledging the unexplained nature of many observations.