UFO Review - Issue 07

Magazine Overview

Title: UFO REVIEW
Issue: Number 7
Date: December 2004 / January 2005

This issue of UFO REVIEW focuses on the impending implementation of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) in the UK and features an in-depth interview with Nick Pope, a prominent figure in UK ufology. The magazine also includes coverage of a UFO conference and other ufological topics.

Editorial Welcome

The editor welcomes readers to a bumper issue, noting changes in font size and style due to the volume of material. The editorial reflects on the evolving nature of interest in ufology, suggesting that an active interest involves continuous development of ideas and changing perspectives. The editor expresses a personal shift towards greater acceptance, moving away from a rigid, 'nuts and bolts' approach towards recognizing the broader, stranger, and more irrational aspects of the subject. The editor highlights the interview with Grant Cameron as an example of insightful, though not necessarily proven, theories about events over the last 50 years. The issue is presented as a way to relieve the potential boredom of the Christmas period.

Cover Story: Official MOD Statement

The cover prominently features an "OFFICIAL MOD STATEMENT AHEAD OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FOIA ON 1ST. JANUARY 2005." This statement, accompanied by a satirical cartoon, suggests that the Ministry of Defence (MOD) is preparing for the release of UFO-related files under the new transparency regulations. The cartoon depicts a stadium filled with alien figures and two humans, with one human, identified as an MOD employee, stating "There are no such things as UFOs or aliens. There is no cover up and no evidence of any threat to national security," while sitting surrounded by blow-up dolls, implying a disconnect between official statements and reality.

Interview with Nick Pope

This section is a comprehensive interview with Nick Pope, described as the leading UK spokesperson on Ufology, often consulted by the media. Pope, who previously managed the MOD's UFO desk for three years, discusses his background, education, and personal interests, which include history, politics, military affairs, and climate change, and his involvement with Spaceguard UK. He expresses admiration for Edward J. Ruppelt, the former head of Project Blue Book, and also respects Dr. J. Allen Hynek and Jacques Vallee.

Pope recounts his career path, starting with temporary jobs after leaving law, and eventually being 'headhunted' for the UFO desk at the MOD. He views his career highlight as bringing ufology into the mainstream through media appearances and debates. He states he has not experienced negative media interactions, attributing this to his training and realistic expectations.

Regarding the FOIA, Pope anticipates a "massive impact" on UK Ufology, noting that many UFO documents currently closed at the Public Record Office in Kew will become accessible. He advises those seeking information to use the online catalogue, focus on closed files, consult American ufologists about their FOIA experiences, and make targeted requests.

Pope addresses criticisms, particularly concerning abduction cases, and clarifies a personal account in his book "The Uninvited" by stating he never comments on the identity of pseudonymous witnesses. He has investigated about a hundred abduction cases and has urged caution regarding regression hypnosis, working with the National Council for Hypnotherapy to establish guidelines.

He also discusses the Rendlesham Forest file, attributing the initial story to investigative journalist Georgina Bruni, and notes that documents were sent out simultaneously to multiple applicants. He dismisses conspiracy theories about the MOD UFO desk being a 'shop window,' asserting that his section had lead responsibility during his tenure, though acknowledging that lead responsibility has varied over the years.

Pope admits that not having seen a UFO himself is a regret.

Other Articles and Features

• Welcome: The editor's personal reflections on the nature of ufology and the issue's content.
• A Twist for Communication Eavesdroppers by Andrew Pike: A piece exploring what "TPTB" (The Powers That Be) are up to.
• Ancient memories by Kithra: A well-researched article examining "Man, small Man, and very small Man. And faeries."
• Welcome to our Chupacabra Special!!!!!!!: A feature dedicated to the Chupacabra.
• The 2nd. Annual UFO Crash Retrieval Conference Las Vegas November 2004: This section dedicates a significant portion of the issue to the conference, reproducing two papers. It mentions prominent names in Ufological research and highlights the work of conference organizer Ryan Wood.
• Review of speakers
• The Presidents and the hard evidence - Interview with Grant Cameron
• Grant Cameron's 2004 Vegas paper
• UK Ministry of Defence covered in "Lie Dust"
• Alien/Human hybrids – exclusive
• Crashed UFOs a worldwide history by Nick Redfern
• Ufologist of the year 2004 Announcement and award

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around government transparency (particularly concerning UFOs and the MOD), the role of media in ufology, the personal experiences and perspectives of UFO researchers, and the ongoing debate about the nature and evidence of UFO phenomena. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded inquiry, valuing personal insights and broader interpretations over strictly empirical, scientific proof, while also acknowledging the importance of official information and the impact of FOIA.

This issue of UFO Data Magazine, identified as issue 11, features a range of articles covering topics from UFO phenomena and advanced technology to paleoanthropology and folklore. The content appears to be from early 2005, based on the dates of some linked articles.

Interview with Nick Pope

The issue begins with an interview featuring Nick Pope, a former employee of the Ministry of Defence (MOD). Pope addresses questions regarding UFO data and potential cover-ups. He firmly states that there is no UFO cover-up in the UK and urges individuals to rely on data rather than rumour. He also touches upon the distinction between claims made by ufologists and official perspectives, suggesting that security issues might explain some discrepancies. When asked about official interest in crop circles, Pope recounts that the MOD's involvement began in 1985 when the Army investigated a farmer's complaint about military helicopters creating patterns. However, it was determined that rotor downwash could not cause such formations. While he kept a watching brief on the phenomenon, his understanding is that most complex patterns are man-made. Pope also comments on 'Flying Triangles,' stating he believes they are not terrestrial craft. He acknowledges the existence of undisclosed prototype aircraft and UAVs, suggesting that sightings of these are unlikely to be attributed to more exotic origins. Looking ahead, Pope mentions upcoming engagements, including speaking at the Newcastle Science Festival, discussions for a TV series on the unexplained, and potential film projects based on his science fiction novels.

A Twist for Communication Eavesdroppers

This article, authored by Andrew Pike, details a breakthrough in physics that could significantly impact communication security and eavesdropping. Physicists have discovered how to twist light beams into corkscrew shapes, a technique that could make current eavesdropping methods obsolete. The technology, developed by Miles Padgett and his team at the University of Glasgow, involves using a diffraction grating to impart orbital angular momentum to photons, allowing for an unlimited number of possible states, unlike standard polarization. This could dramatically increase the amount of information that can be sent via light beams. The implications extend beyond optical communication, with similar research underway for microwaves. The article suggests that for traditional microwave eavesdropping, a spy would need to be much closer to the recipient, ideally next to them, to intercept the full signal. The new twisted light technology, especially when combined with quantum cryptography, could make detection of eavesdroppers easier by identifying quantum disturbances they introduce. The development has reportedly attracted interest from unnamed organizations and intelligence agencies, with Padgett bound by secrecy clauses.

Ancient Memories?

Authored by Kithra, this section explores recent discoveries in paleoanthropology and their connection to ancient myths and legends. The article highlights the discovery of *Homo floresiensis*, a miniature human species found on Flores Island, Indonesia. This species, standing about 3 ft tall and weighing around 56 pounds, lived until at least 12,000 years ago and possibly overlapped with *Homo sapiens*. Despite its small brain size, comparable to a chimpanzee's, *Homo floresiensis* possessed sophisticated stone tools. Scientists hypothesize it evolved from *Homo erectus* and adapted to its island environment. The discovery is linked to local folklore on Flores about the 'Ebu Gogo,' described as small, hairy beings who could mumble. The article also touches upon other significant discoveries, including the 'original' great ape and the fossil skull named 'Toumaï' from Chad, considered the oldest pre-human ancestor. It further discusses the 'Starchild Project,' which investigates a skull that some believe might belong to an alien child. The section concludes by referencing an essay by Lee A. Spencer, Ph.D., titled "SCIENCE AND FAITH: THE HOMINID FOSSIL RECORD," which examines evolutionary and creationist interpretations of fossil data, suggesting that both science and faith are required for understanding.

An Historical Overview of the Whereabouts of Gnomes and Elves, Fauns and Faeries, Goblins, Ogres, Trolls and Bogies, Nymphs, Sprites, and Dryads, Past and Present.

This article, written by Mat Jacobson under the pseudonym Buck Young, explores the historical presence and decline of mythical creatures in folklore. Jacobson posits that in ancient times, Earth was inhabited by various wood creatures such as gnomes, elves, fauns, and fairies, who coexisted with nature. The advent of agriculture and civilization led to the clearing of forests and a displacement of these beings. While some creatures, like gnomes and devic spirits, initially interacted with humans, most retreated into the woods, occasionally playing mischievous tricks. The article suggests that the friction between humans and these mythical beings began with mankind's expansion and dominance over natural environments.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the unexplained, the boundaries of scientific understanding, and the intersection of myth and reality. The magazine appears to maintain an open-minded yet critical stance, presenting evidence and expert opinions on topics ranging from UFOs and advanced technology to ancient hominids and folklore. There is a clear emphasis on data-driven analysis, as seen in the interview with Nick Pope, while also acknowledging the enduring power of legends and the mysteries of the natural world. The editorial stance seems to encourage critical thinking and a willingness to explore phenomena that challenge conventional explanations.

This issue of UFO Review, identified by its page numbering (21-30), delves into the interconnectedness of nature spirits, folklore, ancient artifacts, and modern UFO phenomena. It posits that as human expansion encroached on natural habitats, many nature spirits and mythical beings retreated or found new ways to exist, potentially by inhabiting human bodies.

The Retreat of Nature Spirits and the 'We Did' Phenomenon

The article begins by describing the decline of nature spirits like devic spirits and gnomes due to human dominion and the destruction of forests. It notes that trolls remain, often found in less pristine environments. The core argument is that these beings did not disappear but that 'we did' – humanity has moved away from its intuitive connection with nature. Early humans understood their role in the natural world, offering sacrifices and praise to nature spirits. This practice ensured the continuation of connections between the living and the slaughtered, a concept lost when humanity disregarded the natural law of give and take.

Losing these connections, the article argues, leads to a deadening of the world around us, impacting fish, rivers, frogs, and even each other. The five senses are no longer sufficient to perceive the deeper connections that once existed. This loss is exemplified by modern industrial practices like clear-cutting forests and factory farming.

The Dream World and the Real World

The text contrasts the current human-centric 'dream world' with a 'real world' where ancient forests still stand and nature thrives. It suggests that while humanity is caught in its own destructive dreams, the real world persists. Connections to this real world are described as ephemeral, existing in places like waterfalls and brooks, where one might hear voices from 'the other side'. Children, it is noted, can see their world in dreams, while their children see ours in nightmares.

Infiltration and Modern Manifestations

Sometimes, agents from 'the other side' are believed to infiltrate our world, often born as human babies, to expedite reunification. These individuals, described as gnomes, elves, fauns, faeries, goblins, ogres, trolls, bogies, nymphs, sprites, and dryads, live among us, engaging in various activities such as working in co-ops, writing, making pottery, and even starting revolutions. They often feel out of place, possess unique perceptions, and struggle to connect with mainstream humanity, sometimes leading to confusion, isolation, or eccentric behavior.

Their experiences in this world are difficult, marked by a sense of dissonance and a longing for a more magical and sensible existence. They may be misunderstood, punished for trying to warn others of danger, and often feel like the only sane individuals in a mad world. They are described as zealous, fanatical, and prone to ecstatic visions or long periods of silence. Their lives are often filled with artistic pursuits, unconventional lifestyles, and a deep connection with children and animals.

Folklore of the British Isles and Ireland

The magazine then shifts focus to specific folklore from the British Isles and Ireland. It mentions a belief in faeries dating back to ancient times and provides a link to an article on the subject. The article then details various fairy folk known in the British Isles, starting with Cornwall. These include:

• Piskies: Small, mischievous beings, often depicted in traditional attire, who sometimes helped the old and infirm.
• Spriggans: Feared, hideous beings with large heads and small bodies, associated with protecting buried treasure and haunting burial mounds.
• The Knockers: Elfin-like, ugly beings living in tin mines, respected by miners for their association with ancient miners' spirits.
• Small People: Beautiful, gentle, knee-high beings with dark, shining eyes, who would visit the homes of the needy to offer comfort and song.

It also mentions giants and mermaids, specifically the Wrath of Portreath and the Mermaid of Zennor.

Ireland's mythology is also explored, focusing on the Tuatha De Dannan, considered the ancestors of the Irish people and now known as the Sidhe. Legend suggests they were giants who arrived from the north, ruled for centuries, and diminished with the rise of Christianity. Some believe they were fallen angels or beings who emerged from ancient hiding places, with some legends linking them to great magicians who taught humanity about love and harmony.

Celtic Mythology and Connections

Further exploration into Celtic mythology includes links to articles on Welsh folklore and Scottish faery folk. The Trows of the Orkney Islands are described as ugly, roguish faeries inhabiting ancient mounds.

The Sutton Hoo Treasure and the Rendlesham Forest Incident

The article then makes a seemingly abrupt but relevant connection to the Sutton Hoo Treasure, discovered in Suffolk, UK, in 1939. This significant find from a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king's burial included a richly decorated helmet. The discovery was reportedly prompted by a dream of Mrs. Pretty, on whose land the treasure was found.

The author highlights that Woodbridge, the location of the Sutton Hoo discovery, is also the site of the infamous Rendlesham Forest UFO incident in 1980. This juxtaposition leads to the central question of the issue: the potential connection between the Sutton Hoo Helmet and the imagery of Grey Aliens.

The Alien Connection: Folklore or Extraterrestrial?

By placing images of the Sutton Hoo Helmet side-by-side with images of Grey Aliens, the article prompts the reader to consider whether the archetypal Grey Alien has evolved from ancient beliefs in faery folk or if there has always been an 'alien' influence on myths and legends. It questions whether 'ET' is simply a modern interpretation of folkloric creatures or if there's a deeper, perhaps anthropological, connection, suggesting that the Little People or even Giants could be ancestors of modern ETs, making them not truly 'alien'.

Chupacabra Special

The issue concludes with a humorous, satirical advertisement for a 'Chupacabra Special' from a fictional company called 'ChupasrUs'. It lists reasons why one might own a Chupacabra, ranging from low self-esteem to a desire for trouble, and includes a disclaimer about prices starting at $5,000.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the interconnectedness of the natural world and the supernatural, the impact of human actions on the environment and spiritual realms, and the potential for ancient myths and folklore to hold truths about phenomena like UFOs and extraterrestrial encounters. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, exploring unconventional theories and drawing parallels between disparate subjects, while also incorporating elements of humor and satire, particularly in the Chupacabra advertisement.

This document is a collection of articles and summaries from the proceedings of The 2nd Annual UFO Crash Retrieval Conference, held from November 12-14, 2004, at the Sunset Station Hotel & Casino in Las Vegas, NV. Organized by Ryan Wood, the conference featured prominent speakers discussing various UFO crash retrieval cases and related issues of government secrecy and disclosure.

Conference Highlights and Speakers

UFO Crashes: An Illustrated History Nick Redfern, author of several best-selling books on UFOs, presented a detailed historical breakdown of UFO crash-retrieval (C/R) incidents globally. His lecture covered well-known cases like Roswell, Aztec, Kecksburg, and Kingman, as well as lesser-known incidents from China, the former Soviet Union, Africa, South America, Germany, Australia, and the United States. Redfern aimed to demonstrate the scale and frequency of C/R reports worldwide.

Jim Marrs - Aurora, Texas UFO Crash Investigative journalist and author Jim Marrs explored the details of the April 19, 1897, Aurora, Texas incident, where a supposed spaceship crashed. The report mentions the discovery of debris and the alleged body of a small alien, with some debris bearing hieroglyphic-like material. Marrs promised to present new information on this case.

The Shag Harbour Incident Don Ledger presented the Shag Harbour Incident, which occurred on October 4, 1967, off the southern tip of Nova Scotia. The incident involved the sighting and subsequent crash of a lighted object into the water. Rescue attempts were made by the RCMP and local fishermen, followed by a 4-day search by authorities and the Canadian navy. Ledger's presentation focused on the second part of the incident, which involved anecdotal information from military personnel.

Peter Robbins – The Rendlesham Forest UFO Incident Peter Robbins discussed the Bentwaters-Woodbridge UFO Incident (Rendlesham Forest Incident) from December 1980, considered the UK's seminal UFO event. While not a crash, the Ministry of Defense and USAF allegedly downplayed the events. Robbins, co-author of 'Left At East Gate,' presented new documents and information related to the case.

Linda Moulton Howe - UFO Crash Retrievals and America's Policy of Denial in the Interest of National Security TV producer and investigative reporter Linda Moulton Howe examined the US government's alleged policy of misinformation and denial regarding UFO crash retrievals since 1947. She discussed the possibility of back-engineering alien technology and mentioned the claims of microbiologist Dan Burisch regarding an 'extraterrestrial biological entity' retrieved from the Kingman, Arizona UFO crash.

Grant Cameron - The Presidents and the Hard Evidence (Part 1 & 2) Grant Cameron presented evidence suggesting that US presidents have known about UFO crash retrievals since the beginning and have taken steps to cover up this information. He discussed the role of Wilbert Smith and Project Magnet in Canada, and the secret MJ-12 group. Cameron also touched upon the Holloman Air Force Base film, alleged leaks of information about Area 51 and MJ12, and the potential use of media like "Close Encounters of the Third Kind" and "ET" to disseminate information.

Stephen Bassett – Truth Retrieval: A Message to the President Elect Stephen Bassett's keynote address focused on disclosure, exopolitics, and the need for government reform. He argued that after decades of cover-up, it was time for 'truth retrieval' following the 2004 presidential election.

Dr. Bob Wood – Correlating Leonard Stringfield's Crash-Retrieval Reports Dr. Bob Wood presented a summary of Leonard H. Stringfield's extensive research on crash retrievals, based on meticulously accurate interviews. The presentation aimed to provide a clear summary of the data and address the question of how many crash retrievals occurred and their implications.

Paul Davids – The Road To Roswell: A Primer of Undisputed Facts and Factual Disputes Paul Davids addressed the complexities of navigating conflicting accounts of the Roswell Incident. He recounted an interaction with President Bill Clinton regarding the crash and discussed how to discern truth amidst competing versions of events.

Dr. David Pace – Inside the USSR Majestic 12 Program Dr. David Pace discussed the Soviet UFO Hierarchy, including their equivalent of the Majestic 12 program. He covered Soviet/Russian UFO crash retrievals, reverse science and engineering, and insights into US-USSR coordination on UFO events.

Ryan Wood – Convenient Deaths in Support of UFO Secrecy Ryan Wood presented a talk suggesting that deaths, including those of prominent figures like Oppenheimer and Einstein, may have occurred to support UFO secrecy.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes throughout the conference presentations are UFO crash retrievals, government secrecy, alleged cover-ups, the existence of alien technology, and the potential for disclosure. The magazine, through its coverage of these speakers and topics, appears to adopt a stance that is open to the possibility of UFO phenomena and critical of government transparency, particularly concerning UFO-related events. The articles highlight the efforts of researchers and journalists to uncover hidden information and challenge official narratives. The inclusion of a satirical piece about 'Chupas' on page 31, offering them as pets trained to attack minorities, police, and ufologists, serves as a dark, satirical commentary on the nature of prejudice and the absurdity of certain beliefs, possibly reflecting a critical or humorous editorial perspective on some aspects of the UFO community or societal issues.

This issue of UFO Magazine, identified by its page number 41, delves into various aspects of the UFO phenomenon, with a particular focus on government involvement, alleged cover-ups, and the management of information. The content spans discussions on Hollywood's role in shaping public perception, presidential briefings, historical incidents, and the nature of alien encounters. The publication appears to be from around 2004, based on the 'Vegas 2004 Presentation' section.

Spielberg and Presidential Involvement

The discussion begins with an examination of Steven Spielberg's films, specifically 'ET'. It is suggested that Spielberg had contact with the White House, with evidence pointing to an envelope with his address and a letter from a White House staff member. Rumors suggest NASA provided funding for the film in exchange for a private screening for the President. The screening of 'ET' for President Reagan is mentioned, along with Reagan's alleged comment about the film's truthfulness, implying a connection to live alien encounters.

The aliens in Spielberg's films are noted for their benign portrayal, prompting discussion on whether this is an accurate representation or a deliberate choice. The issue touches upon the cattle mutilation phenomenon and suggests that Spielberg may have been indirectly guided to 'acclimatize the world' to UFOs and aliens, possibly working with government interests.

Control and Manipulation of Information

A significant theme is the alleged control and manipulation of UFO information by government entities. The idea is presented that the government might be using UFO narratives to control public perception and prevent panic, particularly in scenarios like stock market crashes. The release of documents, such as the Majestic documents, is discussed, with the assertion that many of these documents may be altered or faked, possibly by organizations like the NSA. This suggests a sophisticated effort to manage the narrative around UFOs.

The concept of 'psych ops' (psychological operations) is explored as a potential explanation for how information is disseminated. The possibility that the UFO phenomenon is a distraction from secret government projects is also raised. The changing nature of reported alien encounters, from early sightings of craft to the emergence of 'Greys' and then 'triangles', is presented as evidence of a shifting narrative, possibly orchestrated to manage public understanding.

Presidential Briefings and Historical Incidents

The issue extensively covers the alleged briefings of US Presidents on UFO matters. It is suggested that presidents from Eisenhower onwards have been kept informed, often through oral briefings to avoid a traceable paper trail. General Robert Landry's account of briefing President Truman every three months on UFOs is detailed. The Roswell incident is revisited, with emphasis on the lack of official records but strong circumstantial evidence of Truman's awareness and involvement, including 'off the record' meetings with key participants like Edwin Easley and General Roger Ramey.

Other presidential briefings mentioned include those of Johnson, Nixon, Ford, Carter, George Bush Sr., and even Dick Cheney. The Holloman Air Force Base film is cited as part of some presidential briefings. The issue also touches upon the alleged difficulty in obtaining information through FOIA requests, particularly concerning sensitive government facilities.

International Involvement and Project Magnet

The role of other countries, specifically Canada, in UFO investigations is highlighted. Project Magnet, Canada's official flying saucer investigation from 1950 to 1954, is presented as a significant effort that dealt with crashed saucers and hardware. The work of Wilbert Brockhouse Smith, the head of Project Magnet, is detailed, including his direct dealings with the Canadian Prime Minister and the subsequent efforts to suppress and retrieve his research files.

UFOs and the Media

The influence of media, particularly Hollywood, in shaping the public's understanding of UFOs is discussed. Bruce Rux's book 'Hollywood versus the Aliens' is recommended as a source that explores how Hollywood has been used to introduce alien concepts. The issue suggests that the media has been instrumental in disseminating UFO-related stories, sometimes with input from intelligence agencies.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around government secrecy, the alleged manipulation of UFO information for public control, and the historical evolution of the UFO narrative. There is a consistent implication that official accounts are often incomplete or misleading, and that a deeper, more complex reality exists behind the public-facing information. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, seeking to uncover hidden truths and expose the mechanisms of control and secrecy surrounding the UFO phenomenon. The issue suggests that while disclosure is a distant prospect, persistent questioning and investigation may eventually lead to more concrete answers.

This issue of "UFO" (Volume N/A, Issue 51) delves into the clandestine world of UFO investigations, focusing heavily on the work of Wilbert Smith and the Canadian government's Project Magnet. The content suggests a deep dive into government secrecy, alleged alien contact, and the retrieval of extraterrestrial craft and bodies.

Project Magnet and the Canadian Investigation

The magazine details how Wilbert Smith's Project Magnet station gained notoriety in August 1954 for detecting an unknown object that overloaded instruments. This event, coupled with publicity, led to the shutdown of Project Magnet and the Canadian government's flying saucer investigation going underground. The research was described as "leading edge" and "Top Secret."

In 1967, Defense Minister Paul Hellyer revealed that in 1954, the government had opened a Top Secret Base for UFOs to land. Murl Smith, a contact, stated that Wilbert Smith had found a way to communicate with an alien and convinced the Canadian government to open a base, known as Suffield Research Station (Canada's equivalent to Area 51), for aliens to land.

An agreement was reportedly made for an alien to land, be met by government representatives (Prime Minister, military, RCMP), and then depart. However, the agreement faltered when the military could not guarantee the alien's departure, leading Smith to call off the landing.

The Project Magnet Shutdown and Cover-up

Wilbert Smith's files contained letters explaining the shutdown. According to a January 26, 1956 letter to Dan Fry, a key reason was "embarrassment" – government officials closing their eyes to the reality of "space people" and hoping the issue would disappear. Smith also stated that the Canadian government felt "helpless" and didn't know what to do about the situation. Furthermore, he believed that no minister would release reports that could prove embarrassing or raise difficult questions.

Smith asserted that all governments knew about the ET presence, with every nation officially informed of the existence of spacecraft and their occupants. He felt that nations must take responsibility for their actions or official positions regarding this information.

Prior to Project Magnet's shutdown, Smith met with key figures in the US flying saucer program, including Dr. Vannevar Bush, described as the technology czar of the US military complex during WWII.

The United States Evidence Trail

Wilbert Smith became interested in flying saucers after reading books by Major Donald Keyhoe and Frank Scully. His initial investigation in the US in 1950 led him to discover a highly classified US government project to study UFOs. Smith found conclusive evidence that US "officials" had crashed flying saucers and were covering it up.

In November 1950, Smith wrote a TOP SECRET memo to the Canadian government detailing his findings. This memo, released publicly in 1979, stated that the matter was the most highly classified item in the United States, rated higher than the hydrogen bomb, and that flying saucers exist.

The memo also noted that the modus operandi of UFOs was unknown, but a concentrated effort was being made by a group headed by Dr. Vannevar Bush. US authorities were investigating various lines, possibly related to saucers, such as mental phenomena, and considered the entire matter of "tremendous significance."

The Canadian government reacted with approval to Smith's memo. Information from the US was channeled through the Canadian Embassy in Washington D.C. Embassy officials were aware of the seriousness of the information and were anticipating a potential US government public statement.

Smith identified Bush as the head of a "small group" investigating flying saucers for the US military and government. Smith had also had contact with Bush and requested clearance to discuss classified flying saucer issues. He prepared a paper on UFO propulsion theory, which was couriered to Dr. Bush by Major Donald Keyhoe.

Smith received information from Dr. Robert Sarbacher, an electrical engineer who ran the Washington Institute of Technology Oceanographic and Physical Sciences. Sarbacher had worked on the DEW line radar stations for the Canadians.

Interview with Dr. Robert Sarbacher

On September 15, 1950, Wilbert Smith interviewed Dr. Sarbacher through a Canadian military liaison. Sarbacher confirmed that the flying saucer situation was "very real." He indicated that his work on the collapse of the earth's magnetic field might bear on flying saucers. Sarbacher confirmed that Frank Scully's book on saucers was substantially correct and that saucers exist, but their performance could not be duplicated and they did not originate on Earth.

Sarbacher stated that the subject was classified two points higher than the H-bomb. When asked for the reason for classification, he replied, "You may ask, but I can't tell you." He suggested that Smith could get information by being cleared through the US Defense Department.

Later, Sarbacher recalled overhearing briefings on crashed flying saucers at Wright Patterson Air Force Base, though he had declined an invitation to attend. He heard scientists discussing what they had learned from these sessions.

Crashed Saucers and Recovered Hardware

In the early 1980s, Stanton Friedman tracked down Sarbacher for details on crashed saucer briefings. Sarbacher mentioned that a UFO with people in it had been recovered, though he was unsure if they were "bodies." He recalled a meeting at Wright Field where it was mentioned that "those guys if they were people were made like insects." The crash was believed to have occurred "somewhere out west" in the early 1950s.

Sarbacher's comments indicated that a UFO crash had occurred, and top scientists were called in. This information was used to answer Wilbert Smith's September 1950 questions.

Wilbert Smith and the Crashed Saucers

Information about Smith's knowledge of crashed saucers and bodies became known in the 1970s but was not publicly announced until 2002. Wilbert's son, James Smith, revealed that his father had been involved in analyzing UFO hardware sent by American officials. James recalled blue military cars delivering packages of "chunks of unidentified things" that the military had shot down or found, some of which were described as chunks of metal from flying saucers.

James saw these pieces when his father unpacked them, noting they were smooth metal with jagged edges and quite heavy. He remembered seeing an analysis sheet for one piece.

Art Bridge, a military metallurgist working with Smith, stated that he and Smith had handled "Lots of it" (UFO hardware).

Bob Groves, a UFO researcher, recounted that Wilbert Smith was constantly visited by Canadian and American government officials who wanted analysis of recovered hardware. According to Smith, the US military intelligence had "tons of hardware" and "much film."

Carol Halford Walkins mentioned that Smith had spoken of a special room in the Pentagon containing small UFO fragments for display, and that Smith had been there himself.

In a letter to Mr. Popowitch, Smith advised asking precise questions, stating that the hardware was not held by the Air Force but by a "highly classified group."

Wilbert Smith and Crash Retrievals

Wilbert Smith made direct references to being aware of UFO crash retrievals. He stated he had knowledge from "excellent sources" that saucers had crashed and fallen into the hands of "earth people," and that he had handled "hardware," though it was buried in classification.

In a 1955 letter, Smith commented that while people had crashed saucers, they wouldn't learn much from inspection, comparing it to a "Hotentot" learning about aircraft.

James Smith also confirmed his father's involvement in craft retrievals. He stated that Wilbert Smith had been shown bodies at one point. While Smith was in the US for frequency allocation meetings, he was invited to see things related to this, under the Official Secrets Act. Just before his death in 1962, Smith confirmed he had seen bodies, describing them as "smallish types" with coloring not clearly remembered.

James also confirmed that Wilbert Smith had seen a downed craft.

Further Crash Accounts

Cameron Buchanan told a story about crashed flying saucers and bodies, which James Smith confirmed his father had heard. James stated his father told him about seeing a crashed flying saucer at an Air Force Base outside of Washington.

Len Stringfield's January 1980 Status Report #2 detailed a story from a former Army Intelligence officer (Mr. JK) who heard that a saucer was stored at Langley. This might be the saucer Smith saw.

Stringfield's report also mentioned a claim by aviation historian Air Force Major Truman Weaver about alien bodies being stored at Langley. Robert Thompson, a friend of Weaver's, claimed in 1953 to have worked near where 13 alien bodies were stored, noting a strong odor of embalming fluid. Thompson stated the bodies and two craft were moved to a small Air Force Base (Langley) at Hampton Roads, Virginia.

Stringfield tracked down Weaver, who confirmed an "interim report" by his boss, McAdams, confirmed the presence of alien craft and bodies. Weaver's understanding was that the 13 bodies and two craft had been moved to Langley. Thompson heard about the move from an "unreachable source in Canada."

Status Report #3 mentioned another witness reporting four bodies from a crash in New Mexico had been seen at Langley.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are government secrecy, the reality of UFOs and alien visitation, the retrieval of crashed craft and alien bodies, and the efforts to cover up this information. The editorial stance appears to be one of exposing these hidden truths and presenting evidence that challenges official narratives. The magazine highlights the persistent efforts of researchers like Wilbert Smith, Stanton Friedman, and Len Stringfield in uncovering and disseminating information about these sensitive topics.

This issue of UFO Magazine, Volume 13, Number 4, dated July 1998, with a cover price of $4.95, focuses on "The Presidents and the UFO Cover-Up." The magazine explores the alleged involvement of US Presidents in UFO phenomena and the government's efforts to manage or conceal information.

The Aztec UFO Crash and Smith's Access

The article begins by discussing the Aztec UFO crash of 1948, as documented by Frank Scully. It highlights an interview with Dr. Robert Sarbacher in September 1950, where he stated that the facts in Scully's book were "substantially correct." While the Scully story has often been dismissed as a hoax, a reference in Berthold Schwartz's book "UFO Dynamics" suggests that Silas Newton, who was involved in the story, may have had access to alien bodies through Wilbert Smith. This access to crashed saucers and occupants is presented as significant, especially since the information wasn't made public until 20 years after Schwartz wrote about Newton's claim.

Dr. Eric Walker's Testimony

The research into Wilbert Smith's files led to Dr. Eric Walker, who Stanton Friedman tracked down. Dr. Sarbacher identified Walker as someone who had attended crashed saucer briefings at Wright Patterson. Walker, initially reluctant, eventually provided information confirming the reality of crashed saucer stories. He had known about MJ-12 for 40 years and felt that UFOs were so advanced that only those with an "Einstein" level of understanding could comprehend them, suggesting Ufologists were wasting their time. Walker also mentioned having notes from the crashed saucer meetings.

Arthur Lundahl and Intelligence Operations

The article then shifts to Arthur Lundahl, described as a premiere intelligence officer of the 1950s. Lundahl headed the National Photographic Interpretation Center (NPIC), responsible for analyzing surveillance photos. He briefed Presidents, including President Kennedy on the Cuban missile crisis. Lundahl was reportedly extremely interested in UFOs, as evidenced by his correspondence with UFO researcher Dr. James McDonald. He was rumored to have been a CIA briefing officer on UFOs for multiple Presidents and directed the analysis of photographic evidence for the 1953 CIA Robertson panel report. Lundahl's work is also connected to the Majestic Documents analyzed by Bob and Ryan Wood.

Recovered UFO Material and Sightings

Lundahl's early UFO involvement included a story from July 1952 when UFOs flew over the U.S. capitol. A piece of hardware, believed to be related, was recovered by Alvin Moore of the Naval Bureau of Aeronautics. This piece, along with a gelatin-like substance, was sent to Wilbert Smith for analysis. The National Bureau of Standards confirmed it was not a natural stone, but the piece later disappeared. Wilbert Smith also had a similar piece related to the 1952 Washington sightings, which he stated was shot off a "two foot wide disc" by a jet.

The AFFA Contact Incident

A fascinating incident involving Lundahl and Wilbert Smith occurred in 1959. Lt. Commander Robert Neasham and Commander Julius Larsen investigated claims by Francis Swan, who said she was being contacted by aliens. They reportedly made contact with an alien named AFFA, who showed them a flying saucer. During this event, radar returns from the direction of the sighting were blocked. The incident was documented in a CIA memo, and an attempt to make further contact failed.

Presidents and UFO Secrecy

The article then moves to "Part 2: The Presidents and the Hard Evidence," examining how the government has handled UFO information. Astronaut Edgar Mitchell stated that after President Kennedy, a "cabal" stopped briefing the President on UFOs. The article notes that Presidents Truman and Eisenhower were publicly asked about UFOs, but this practice ceased for 50 years, leading the public to believe presidents are uninformed. However, evidence suggests presidents have been aware. Gordon Cooper's account of President Johnson ordering the classification of Area 51 photos is cited as an example of presidential involvement.

Project Blue Book and Government Disengagement

The pressure exerted by Congressman Gerald Ford led Congress to briefly look at UFOs, but it also provided the Air Force an opportunity to use a university analysis to declare future investigation a waste of time. This led to the dumping of Project Blue Book, allowing the Air Force to divest itself of UFO discussions, which had been a public relations nightmare since 1947. Colonel Hector Quintanilla, head of Project Blue Book, described the project as a "monumental headache." Air Force Secretary Robert C. Seamans, Jr. stated that the continuation of the project could not be justified on grounds of national security or science. In Canada, the government also disengaged from UFO investigation.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are government secrecy, UFO cover-ups, the alleged involvement of high-level officials and presidents, and the recovery of alien technology. The magazine appears to advocate for greater transparency and investigation into UFO phenomena, suggesting that the government has actively managed the public narrative surrounding UFOs. The editorial stance is one of critical inquiry into official accounts and a belief in the significance of UFO events.

This issue of UFO Magazine, identified by page number 71, delves into the alleged government efforts to control the public narrative surrounding UFOs and extraterrestrial encounters. It posits that what is believed about UFOs is not based on discovery but on carefully managed leaks and disinformation campaigns. The magazine explores several key incidents and figures involved in what it terms 'The Plan' to shape public perception.

The Plan and Early Examples

The article suggests that from the beginning of the modern UFO era, a 'cabal' has worked to both release and cover up UFO information, mixing truth with disinformation. An early example cited is the story of Ward Kimball, a Disney animator and friend of Walt Disney. Kimball recounted at a 1979 MUFON conference that in the mid-1950s, the USAF approached Walt Disney to create a documentary aimed at preparing the public for the reality of alien visitations. Disney agreed and was provided with archival UFO film. However, near the end of production, the USAF demanded the film be withdrawn, forcing Disney to complete the documentary without the crucial footage, thus maintaining the cover-up.

A second part of this story involves photographer Mike Maloney, who visited the Disney Company in 1972. Maloney claimed he was shown alleged 'old footage of UFOs' and 'two beings that he was told were aliens' by a 'well known Disney employee.' One being appeared dead on a slab, while the other was alive on the floor. Maloney described the footage as potentially genuine, stating that if it was fake, it was 'a brilliant fake.'

Holloman Alien Landing and Government Influence

The magazine highlights the Holloman Alien Landing story as a critically important event, believing it forms the basis for understanding the MJ-12 leaks and the Majestic Documents. The narrative suggests that the government orchestrated an attempt to release the Holloman film, possibly by Richard Nixon, as a way to be upfront with the public about UFOs. Nixon is described as having a fascination with UFOs, with stories of him showing visitors pictures of dead aliens and making it possible for Jackie Gleason to view dead alien bodies at Homestead Air Force Base.

Robert Emenegger and his partner Allen Sandler were approached by the Pentagon in 1973 to produce documentaries on advanced projects, including a request for a documentary on UFOs. Emenegger, initially a skeptic, was chosen due to his background in motion pictures as an instrument of propaganda and his connection to the Nixon White House through Bob Haldeman. Col. Bill Coleman, the Project Blue Book Liaison, was involved in negotiating the UFO documentary.

Emenegger described visiting Norton Air Force Base, where Paul Shartle, the Security Manager, was responsible for providing the Holloman film. Shartle stated he saw footage of three disc-shaped crafts, one landing due to apparent trouble, with a sliding door opening to reveal three aliens of human size with gray complexions and pronounced noses, wearing tight jump suits and thin headdresses.

However, similar to the Disney project, Emenegger and Sandler's documentary was also reportedly suppressed. They were told the Holloman alien segment could not be used, and they had to use recreations. The film was transported back to the Pentagon. Emenegger also mentioned being given other films, such as the story of Francis Swan and a film from Vandenberg showing a missile launch with unexplained trailing objects, which were also pulled.

Presidential Involvement and Disclosure Attempts

The article examines the attempts by various presidents to address the UFO issue. President Jimmy Carter, upon receiving intelligence briefings, asked for hidden UFO files. He was directed to the House of Representatives Science and Technology Committee for declassification. Carter expressed a desire to release information not related to national security but was limited by those considerations. Daniel Sheehan, Chief Counsel to the Jesuit Headquarters, was tasked with obtaining Vatican UFO files for Carter.

Sheehan, working as a consultant to the Congressional Research Service, was unable to obtain files for presidential studies but was given a second project by Marcia Smith. He was asked to lecture on the 'Religious Implications of Extraterrestrial Contact with Earth' and requested access to classified Project Blue Book files. In these files, Sheehan reportedly found clear photographs of a crashed UFO on the ground, with US Air Force personnel measuring it.

Two studies prepared by the Congressional Research Service concluded that there were likely two to six highly technological intelligent civilizations in our galaxy, and that a percentage of UFOs represented these extraterrestrial races. The second study indicated that 5% to 6% of sightings had no other rational explanation given the caliber of witnesses and evidence.

Further confirmation of Carter's efforts came from actress Shirley MacLaine, who stated that Carter had tried but couldn't release information about crashed saucers and dead alien bodies, explaining that he wanted to 'shine the sunshine laws on intelligence' but ultimately couldn't.

Another story involves Jack McGeorge, a counter-terrorism specialist and secret service agent in the Carter White House. According to UFO editor Harry Lebelson, McGeorge claimed to have witnessed a UFO briefing given to President Carter. McGeorge, who had a friendship with Carter, was admitted to the briefing despite NSA protests. The briefing included historical characteristics of the phenomena, documents on alien evolutionary habits, and a 15-minute film of physical contact between UFO inhabitants and military personnel at Holloman Air Force Base.

President Ronald Reagan is also mentioned as having attempted to get out UFO facts through 'back door clock and dagger methods.' Around the time Reagan took office, Bill Moore's book 'The Roswell Incident' gained popularity, and Moore reportedly received an offer of UFO information.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring theme throughout the issue is the alleged systematic effort by governments and powerful entities to control the public's understanding of UFO phenomena. This control is described as a deliberate 'plan' involving disinformation, suppression of evidence, and the careful release of information to shape public belief. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, presenting accounts of alleged cover-ups and disclosure attempts by various administrations, from the 1950s through the 1990s, suggesting a long-standing, coordinated effort to manage the UFO narrative.

This issue of UFO Magazine, identified by its page number '81' and subsequent pages, delves into various aspects of alleged government involvement and cover-ups related to UFO phenomena. It features interviews and accounts from researchers and individuals who claim to have had contact or been offered information by government agencies.

Contact and Information Acquisition

Greg Bishop recounts how Bill Moore, a speaker at the magazine's event, was contacted by Richard Doty, an Air Force intelligence officer, following Moore's publicity tour for his books. Doty, along with a DIA agent known as 'Falcon', met Moore in Albuquerque and offered him UFO information from the government in exchange for his cooperation. Moore described this process as being 'recruited into something' and likened it to a 'counterintelligence thing,' where one is given a choice to participate or not.

The MJ-12 Document and Government Influence

The issue highlights the significance of the MJ-12 document and the 'Cutler Twinning memo' as key elements in the modern Ufological worldview, suggesting a government cover-up and control of extraterrestrial presence. It notes that while some consider the MJ-12 document a fraud, many researchers accept the concept of a small, independent cabal. The magazine presents confirmations of the MJ-12 group from various sources, including an account of someone working in the National Archives who was searching for MJ-12 related documents. This individual noted that the MJ-12 designator was not on a classified list and that a friend involved in declassifying Joint Chiefs of Staff records had seen documents with MJ-12 on them. The 'Cutler Twinning document' was also deemed legitimate by this source.

Government Attempts to Shape UFO Narratives

Robert Emenegger, producer of the documentary 'UFOs Past, Present, and Future,' was approached in 1983 by Colonel Coleman to create another government-backed UFO documentary. Emenegger was directed to meet with officials at the Defense Audio Visual Agency (DAVA) at Norton Air Force Base, who were Reagan appointees and UFO enthusiasts. The government wanted to release UFO films and shape the public's view. The deal involved J. Allen Hynek and Jacques Vallee, who were asked to lend their support. However, Vallee was skeptical, viewing the offer as a government attempt to mislead the public, and the deal ultimately fell apart.

Linda Howe's Encounter with Richard Doty

Researcher Linda Howe, who was producing a UFO documentary for HBO, was contacted by Richard Doty. Doty, an agent with the Air Force Office of Special Investigations, initially expressed concern about Howe's documentary on cattle mutilations. He then presented Howe with a document purported to be a UFO briefing for the President of the United States, which was in all caps and centered on the page. Doty also offered thousands of feet of film footage from 1947-1964 showing crashed discs and extraterrestrial bodies, as well as the Holloman Air Force Base film. However, due to 'political delays,' the film release was postponed, and HBO canceled the project. Doty suggested releasing the films through PBS instead, indicating a government plan to control the narrative.

Offers of Live Alien Information

Several researchers, including Bill Moore, Linda Howe, and Robert Emenegger, were reportedly offered information or interviews related to live aliens. Bill Moore was told the government had a live alien that had written a book called the 'Yellow Book.' Linda Howe was told of a live alien recovered in a 1949 crash and later offered an interview with 'the keeper' of the first captured live alien. Robert Emenegger was offered an interview with a live alien being held in New Mexico. These offers, like others, were often pulled at the last moment.

Presidential Knowledge and UFOs

The issue examines the extent of UFO knowledge among US Presidents. While Ford and Bush Sr. reportedly admitted to being briefed, including on the Holloman Air Force Base film, Nixon is believed to have been involved in efforts to release the Holloman film. Carter also received a UFO briefing. Reagan had personal UFO sightings and made comments suggesting a belief in the reality of ET: The Extraterrestrial, though he reportedly felt he had no control over UFO matters. George W. Bush also made a joke about Roswell, suggesting some awareness. The general conclusion is that all Presidents, except possibly Clinton, knew the basic facts about UFOs and crashed saucers but were constrained by security oaths and a lack of public interest.

UK Ministry of Defence and 'Lie Dust'

A separate section addresses a UK Ministry of Defence (MOD) press release concerning 'Lie dust' found on secret UFO files. The MOD, through a 'mannequin' spokesperson, denied allegations of a cover-up, framing the 'Lie dust' story as a fabrication to deter public inquiry. The spokesperson sarcastically welcomed the opportunity to share Britain's history of UFO investigation, implying ineptitude and a deliberate effort to mislead the public.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around government secrecy, alleged cover-ups of UFO phenomena, and attempts by intelligence agencies to control information flow and public perception. The magazine highlights the efforts of various researchers to uncover the truth and the obstacles they faced. The editorial stance appears to be one of skepticism towards official denials and a belief that governments have been actively managing and potentially concealing information about UFOs and extraterrestrial contact. The issue suggests a long-standing, coordinated effort to shape the public's understanding of UFOs, particularly during the Reagan and subsequent administrations.

This issue of UFO Review, identified by page number 91, focuses on the topics of "Alien/Human Hybrids" and "Crashed UFOs: A Worldwide History." The cover prominently features the headline "Alien/Human Hybrids" and includes a cartoon by B.Z. Toons by Brian Zaikowski, which humorously depicts aliens discussing a chastity belt and anticipating human countermeasures. A separate image shows a baby with unusually large, dark eyes, likely illustrating the theme of hybrids.

The main article, "Crashed UFOs: A Worldwide History" by Nick Redfern, begins on page 92 and explores numerous alleged UFO crash-retrieval cases from the late 1940s onwards, suggesting that such events are not isolated and that the scale of this aspect of the UFO controversy is significant. Redfern aims to provide a summary of intriguing cases from around the globe.

Alien/Human Hybrids

The introductory text on page 91 states that "UFO Review is proud to bring you unquestionable evidence of what the Greys have been up to." It further elaborates that abductees are subjected to "invasive sexual examination to produce a being that is a cross between them and us," deeming this "Disgusting!" The accompanying cartoon satirizes this concept.

Crashed UFOs: A Worldwide History

Project Moon Dust and Early Cases

Nick Redfern's article on page 92 introduces the Roswell Incident of July 1947 as a well-known example but emphasizes that it is not unique. He highlights the existence of seldom-seen documents concerning UFO crash retrievals in Mexico, suggesting official records exist for the late 1940s and early 1950s. Redfern then discusses Project Moon Dust, a US operation (along with a related project called Blue Fly) ostensibly designed to recover foreign space debris like satellites and rocket boosters. However, he posits that Moon Dust's involvement extended beyond terrestrial technology.

A 1961 US Air Force document cited by Redfern reveals that intelligence team personnel had peacetime duties supporting projects like Moon Dust, Blue Fly, and UFO, which required "intelligence team operational capabilities." The author elaborates on these projects:

1. Unidentified Flying Objects (UFO): Headquarters USAF established a program to investigate reliably reported UFOs within the United States.
2. Blue Fly: This operation was set up for the "expeditious delivery to Foreign Technology Division of Moon Dust or other items of great technological intelligence interest."
3. Moon Dust: This project, a specialized aspect of the material exploitation program, aimed to "locate, recover, and deliver descended foreign space vehicles."

Redfern connects these classified projects to UFOs and "items of great technological interest," questioning their involvement in the crashed UFO controversy from historical and global perspectives.

Declassified Documentation and Recoveries

On page 93, Redfern notes that while most Moon Dust recoveries involved earth-based technology (like Soviet satellites), some cases are harder to explain. He presents examples from Moon Dust files of 1960:

• September 30, 1960: A TWX report details a sighting of an unidentified object entering the sea near Ctaru, Japan. The object was fiery and created a geyser-like effect, but technical personnel could not locate or reclaim it.
• October 18, 1960 (The White Saucer): A pilot reported seeing a white, saucer-shaped object about eight inches in diameter with a long white tail, which passed the aircraft.
• October 11, 1960 (The Bubble): A pilot observed an orange flash on the horizon, described as a great bubble, over the southern coast of the Soviet Kuril Islands.
• September 14, 1960 (The Green Pea): A pilot flying an F-86D saw a greenish-white object, resembling a green pea, fall straight down.

By the mid-1960s, Moon Dust was still receiving reports of crash events that did not appear to involve Soviet debris. A significant 1965 document from the CIA, titled "Fragment, Metal, Recovered in the Republic of the Congo, Origin Believed to be an Unidentified Flying Object," is discussed on page 94. The report details the recovery of a metallic fragment after an unidentified flying object exploded and fell to earth in the Congo between October 10-15, 1965. Specific details were lacking, leading Redfern to believe the event was considered "sensitive."

Moroccan and Sudanese Incidents

On page 94, Redfern mentions two Defense Intelligence Agency reports from 1967 concerning Morocco. One references a UFO sighting in Kasba Talda, and another discusses a UFO encounter over Agadir, both indicating continued local interest and potential value for Project Moon Dust.

Also on page 94, a Department of State telegram from August 1967 reports the discovery of a cube-shaped satellite, weighing approximately three tons, near Kutum, Sudan. The object was described as made of soft aluminum, measuring two inches by one inch, and covered in silky material. The nationality was not identified.

The Bolivian Incident of 1978

Redfern identifies a 1978 incident in Bolivia as particularly convincing, supported by official documentation. On May 15, 1978, a US Department of State telegram reported an unidentified object that had recently fallen from the sky near Bermejo, Bolivia. Described as egg-shaped, metallic, and about four meters in diameter, the object was to be investigated by the Bolivian Air Force. The US expressed interest and offered assistance.

A CIA report from the same date (May 15, 1978) on page 95 mentions people claiming to have seen an object resembling a soccer ball fall behind mountains on the Argentine-Bolivian border, causing an explosion. It confirms an "artificial satellite" fell on Taire Mountain in Bolivia and that the area was declared an emergency zone.

Further CIA declassified files from May 16, 1978, indicate that Bolivian authorities had requested assistance from NASA to determine the nature of the crashed object. However, conflicting reports emerged: the CIA stated the object had been located and brought to Tarija, while the Bolivian Army and Air Force reported their search had found nothing.

On page 96, Redfern notes that a May 18, 1978, telegram from the US Embassy in La Paz indicated that preliminary information had been checked with government agencies, but no direct correlation with known space objects could be made. A July 26, 1973, State Airgram provided guidance on dealing with space objects. A communication from the US Defense Attaché Office in La Paz to various agencies stated that the Bolivian Air Force and Army had found nothing in their search for the object.

Redfern speculates whether the CIA was misinformed or if the Bolivians were withholding information. He also notes that researcher Leonard Stringfield learned from a CIA source that a C-130 flight had transported "something" from the area where the UFO crashed in La Paz, Bolivia, in June 1979.

The Spitsbergen Incident of 1952

On page 98, Redfern shifts to a UFO crash incident allegedly occurring off the northern coast of Norway on the island of Spitsbergen in mid-1952. He references an article from the German magazine "Der Fliger" by Dr. Waldemar Beck, which stated that a flying saucer had been studied by Norwegian and German rocket experts. The craft, reportedly without a crew, had a diameter of 47 meters and was made of an unknown alloy. It was said to have a radio piloting transmitter with a plutonium nucleus.

US Air Force intelligence inquiries with the Norwegian military yielded no knowledge of the crash. However, a 1955 Stuttgart newspaper account (page 99) quoted Colonel Gernod Darnbyl of the Norwegian General Staff stating that the Spitsbergen disc was "highly important" and "not been built on earth," with materials unknown to experts.

Lieutenant Tyllenson reported that "unknowns" used the Arctic as an air base, landing and taking off several times, often accompanied by a brilliant glow of light.

On page 100, Redfern mentions a 1960s Russian media article translated by the NSA, which referred to an "abandoned silvery disc" found in Norwegian coalmines on Spitsbergen, bearing traces of a "long space voyage." The NSA agent circled this reference and wrote "PLANT" in bold capitals, suggesting the story might have been disseminated to cloud rumors surrounding earlier crashed UFO incidents.

Wilbert Brockhouse Smith's Testimony

On page 100, Redfern introduces Wilbert Brockhouse Smith, who worked with the Canadian Government's Department of Transport. Smith stated in November 1961 that his research group had recovered "one mass of very strange metal" weighing about three thousand pounds, found around July 1, 1960. He asserted that this metal was "not brought to this Earth by plane nor by boat nor by helicopter," speculating it was part of a "very large device."

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue consistently explores themes of government secrecy, the recovery of advanced or extraterrestrial technology, and the potential for alien-human hybridization. The editorial stance appears to be one that questions official narratives and presents evidence, often from declassified documents, to support the reality of UFO phenomena and potential cover-ups. The tone is investigative and critical of authorities who might be withholding information or attempting to manage public perception of these events.

The article highlights the challenges in authenticating such reports, the deliberate obfuscation by authorities, and the persistent nature of these unexplained phenomena across different decades and geographical locations. The focus on "Project Moon Dust" and similar operations underscores the government's active role in investigating and potentially recovering anomalous aerial objects.

This issue of UFO Review, spanning pages 101-103, focuses on global UFO crash retrieval cases and related phenomena, concluding with the announcement of the 'UK Ufologist of the Year 2004'. The publication date is indicated as February, likely in 2005, given the cover headline.

UFO Crash Retrieval Cases

The issue details several significant UFO crash retrieval incidents from around the world.

Australian Sphere Recoveries

An account from Timothy Good's 1991 book, 'Alien Liaison', describes a man employed as a radio technician at the Weapons Research Establishment in Salisbury, South Australia, from 1956 to 1960. In either 1958 or 1959, a spherical object, approximately 2 feet 9 inches in diameter and mid-gray, was recovered at the Woomera Test Range. The material was so hard that hand tools like saws, drills, hammers, and chisels could not mark it. US authorities later claimed it was American space debris and transferred it to Wright-Patterson AFB. The source speculated it might have been a form of UFO itself.

Further information from New Zealand's Joint Intelligence Bureau reveals that numerous similar spheres were recovered throughout Australia between 1963 and 1972. These spheres, also around two feet in diameter, were recovered in areas including New South Wales, Western Australia, and Queensland. All were claimed by US authorities as originating from their space program. The governments of New Zealand and Australia were involved in the recovery of at least twelve such spheres. A 1972 newspaper clipping referenced one such recovery in 1963, where two spheres were found approximately 150 miles north of Broken Hill and flown to the National Weapons Research Establishment at Adelaide for examination. Staff there determined the spheres were neither Russian nor American in origin.

Puerto Rican UFO Incidents

In August 2004, Jonathan Downes and the author traveled to Puerto Rico to investigate the Chupacabras for a Sci-Fi Channel series. During their visit, they spoke with witnesses of crashed UFO incidents on the island in the 1980s. Specifically, two incidents from 1984 and 1987 were reported, where objects had crashed in the El Yunque rainforest and, along with their extraterrestrial crews, were recovered by US military personnel.

Leonard Stringfield, a UFO crash-retrieval researcher, provided data concerning an unidentified flying object that reportedly crashed in the El Yunque rainforests/mountains on February 19, 1984. The object was described as round, white, self-luminous, with a 'tinge of orange at its rear outer edge.' Sources indicated a diversionary tactic was used to keep people away, with the cover story being that the object was a meteorite. The object was recovered by US forces and transported to the United States. Numerous people testified that something unusual occurred, including Barry Greenwood, Jorge Martin, Benjamin Gascot (air rescue division officer), and Michael Pazo (refueling station operator).

Somaliland Mysterious Explosions

A 3-page document, originating with the CIA and forwarded to various US intelligence agencies, details a series of 'mysterious explosions' in the eastern part of Somaliland in January 1996. In some quarters, these explosions were attributed to UFOs. The document states that the physical and mental health of animals and people in the region were adversely affected, with symptoms including dementia, skin rashes, boils, aching stomachs, and skin shedding. The object that crashed or exploded was moving at supersonic speed, but a search for debris was unsuccessful due to the area's size and remoteness. The report notes similarities between these adverse physical reactions and those mentioned in the Majestic 12 1st Annual Report regarding reactions to an alien virus at a 1947 UFO crash site.

Global Scope of UFO Crashes

The article concludes by stating that the crashed UFO controversy extends geographically and time-wise far beyond Roswell, suggesting that the truth about crashed UFOs may surface from anywhere in the world, including China, Russia, Japan, Bolivia, or elsewhere, indicating the puzzle is a global one.

UK Ufologist of the Year 2004

The magazine proudly announces Ms. B. Osom as their new investigative reporter and the 'outstanding Ufologist of the year', as voted by readers. The announcement humorously notes that no competition was announced and no readers voted, yet she still topped the poll. Her credentials include being female, aged between 21 and 39, looking good in a bikini, and 'putting out on the first date.' The editor also humorously refers to himself as an 'outstanding dirty old man.' Ms. Osom's award is to be presented by Chris Parr at a special dinner in Cleckheaton.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the global nature of UFO crash retrieval cases, the potential for government cover-ups, and the physical evidence associated with these events. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into these phenomena, with a touch of humor, particularly in the 'Ufologist of the Year' announcement and the editor's self-description. The magazine encourages readers to submit material for future publication.