UFO Rapport - 1973 1

Magazine Overview

Title: UFO-RAPPORT
Issue: NR 1
Volume: ÅRGÅNG 1
Date: 1973
Publisher: NRCOFF-Nässjö
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish

This issue of UFO-RAPPORT is the first number of Volume 1, published in 1973 by NRCOFF-Nässjö, an information magazine that is part of the Nässjö Ufological Society. It aims to present objective and scientific results from UFO investigations. The magazine is distributed to subscribers only, with four issues planned per year. The editorial team consists of Borgny Tingstedt (Editor & Publisher), Kerstin Karlsson, and Sven Johansson.

Editorial Introduction (FÖRORD)

The editorial, signed 'Red.', introduces UFO-RAPPORT as a new UFO magazine aiming to present the results of UFO observations investigated by NRCOFF. The investigations are conducted as objectively and scientifically as possible. NRCOFF, a working group, is still in its early stages, having been active for only about two months. They note that 2-3 observations occur monthly in the Nässjö area, but their research extends beyond this region to cover interesting cases throughout Sweden and even internationally. Readers are encouraged to submit information about observations confidentially. The magazine intends to cover related topics such as astronomy, life on other planets, and witness psychology. The continuation of the magazine depends on subscriber numbers, as it is not run for profit but to provide information and knowledge. The costs for this first issue were covered by the three NRCOFF members.

Cover Image

The cover image is a photograph taken by Paul Villa in Peralta, New Mexico, USA, on June 16, 1965, between 14:00 and 16:00. The image on the cover of the magazine itself shows trees with a blurry, oval object in the sky.

UFO Sightings and Reports

Disk-Shaped Teafats!

Date: April 30, 1971
Location: Nässjö area, Sweden
Description: Three witnesses observed a disk-shaped, aluminum-colored object with a glass-like dome from a living room window. It moved from southwest to northeast at an altitude of 25-50 meters and a speed of 70-80 km/h. A light beam emanated from the dome, rotating counter-clockwise. The object was estimated to be 10 meters in diameter and 2 meters high. It emitted no smoke but produced short flames from its lower edge. No TV interference was reported.

UFOs Change Shape

Date: June 30, 1971
Location: Spexhultssjön, Nässjö area, Sweden
Description: A witness fishing on Spexhultssjön observed a strange object moving from east to west at a low altitude, described as a dark, 'gray-blue cloud' with diffuse contours. Initially oval, it appeared more spherical as it moved. The object was about 2 cm across at arm's length and moved about a mile away.

Meteor Over Småland?

• Date: April 22, 1972
• Location: Nässjö area, Sweden
• Description: Multiple witnesses in different locations reported a strange aerial phenomenon. The weather was partly cloudy with a light wind.
• Fall 1: Witnesses in Grimstorp saw a bright object moving from southwest to north on a descending path, described as self-luminous and spherical, about 1/4 the apparent size of the moon. It did not resemble a fireball with a tail.
• Fall 2: Three anonymous witnesses in Spexhult observed a bright, white, spherical object moving from northeast to southwest, described as self-luminous and about 25 meters in diameter. The observation lasted only 1-2 seconds.
• Fall 3: Two anonymous witnesses saw a round, moon-like object moving from southeast to northwest, described as self-luminous and possibly a fast meteor or a falling satellite. It was observed for a few seconds.
• Fall 4: Witnesses in Nässjö observed an object moving horizontally from southeast to northwest, described as self-luminous, spherical, and yellowish, with a glowing tail 3-4 times its length. Its apparent size was about half the moon. No sound was heard.

Summary: The report suggests that Falls 1, 3, and 4 likely observed the same object, while Fall 2 might have been a different phenomenon. Commonalities include movement from southeast to northwest and a spherical shape. The color varied (yellowish, white), and only one case reported a tail. The objects were generally described as intensely luminous and spherical. The possibility of meteors, specifically the Lyrids meteor shower which occurs annually around April 19-22, is discussed as a potential explanation for some sightings.

-A Burning Bush!

Date: February 15, 1973
Location: Near Vimmerby, Sweden
Description: A witness observed a bright, oval object standing still in the west. Initially mistaken for the moon, it later appeared to catch fire and burn up, described as a 'burning bush'. The object was blood-red and appeared to be a solid, round body, about the size of the moon. No sound was heard. The witness speculated that the changing colors of the sky might have been due to the object's light refracting through the fog.

Red-Shining Ball Over Nässjö

Date: May 21, 1973
Location: Nässjö, Sweden
Description: Two witnesses observed a red, luminous object passing over Nässjö, moving from northeast to southwest at about 30 degrees above the horizon. The object was described as a solid, red, self-luminous body, moving in a straight horizontal path. It was observed for about 2 minutes through a car windshield and appeared 3-4 times brighter than a lantern.

200m Long Mothership?

Date: June 7, 1973
Location: Nässjö, Sweden
Description: Three objects were observed moving from northeast to southwest over Nässjö. One witness reported seeing three objects, with one possibly being a 'mothership' approximately 200 meters long. The objects were described as bright and moving at speeds of 100-200 km/h at an altitude of about 100-200 meters above the ground.

Two UFOs Seen Through Telescope

Date: June 15, 1973
Location: Kättstorp, Nässjö area, Sweden
Description: Two objects were observed through a telescope. The first was a black, oval object moving from northeast to southwest at an altitude of about 10 degrees above the horizon, observed for approximately 1/10 of a second. The second object was described as gray-black and passed in front of the moon very quickly, estimated to be about the length of a needle with a tail. The report suggests these objects likely passed through the Earth's atmosphere, possibly being aircraft, balloons, or birds.

UFO Over Nässjö City

Date: September 4, 1973
Location: Nässjö, Sweden
Description: A bright, white, oval object was observed moving from northwest to southeast over Nässjö. It was described as a solid body with sharp contours, shining like a star. A blue tail and flames were seen after the object. It was estimated to be about the size of a 5-öring coin at arm's length, moving silently. The object was described as a 'mothership' by one witness.

Astronomy Section

Introduction

This section poses fundamental questions about humanity's place in the universe, the structure of the solar system, and the vastness of space. It introduces astronomy as a field of study as ancient as humanity itself.

The Moon

As Earth's closest celestial neighbor, the Moon is the focus of this part of the astronomy section. Its average distance from Earth varies between 364,400 km and 406,700 km. The Moon's diameter is 3,476 km, compared to Earth's 12,760 km. It orbits Earth in 27.3 days and rotates on its axis in the same period, always showing the same face to Earth. The Moon shines by reflecting sunlight, but only reflects about 7% of it. Lunar eclipses occur when the Moon passes into Earth's shadow. The Moon lacks a significant atmosphere and has virtually no water on its surface. Temperatures range from +130°C during the day to -150°C at night. The dark areas visible on the Moon, known as 'maria' (seas), are vast plains, while craters and ring structures dominate the landscape. The text mentions the Mare Imbrium and Oceanus Procellarum as examples of lunar seas and a large valley as a notable feature.

Lunar Rocks and Formation

This section discusses the formation of craters and ring structures on the Moon, considering both volcanic activity and impact processes. Analysis of lunar rocks brought back by Apollo astronauts, along with data from seismometers, suggests a layered structure. The rocks are described as basaltic, indicating volcanic origin. The lunar 'seas' are confirmed to be lava flows. The analysis of lunar samples also revealed the presence of 'glass spheres' within the craters, likely ejected from the interior. These spheres vary in size and color. Minerals like plagioclase, ilmenite, and pyroxene have been identified, along with microscopic rubies. The amount of water-bearing material on the Moon appears to be very low, making the existence of surface water unlikely.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring theme is the reporting and analysis of UFO sightings, primarily in the Nässjö region of Sweden, but also extending to other parts of the country and internationally. The editorial stance emphasizes a scientific and objective approach to investigating these phenomena, encouraging reader participation through the submission of information. The magazine also aims to broaden its scope to include related scientific topics like astronomy and the possibility of extraterrestrial life, positioning itself as a source of information and knowledge for those interested in these subjects. The publication's continuation is explicitly linked to reader support through subscriptions.

Title: UFO-Aktuellt
Issue: 9
Volume: 1973
Date: September 1973
Publisher: UFO-Sverige
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish

This issue of UFO-Aktuellt, dated September 1973, focuses on reports of unusual aerial phenomena observed in Sweden. The cover headline, "SATELLITER GJORDE KURSANDRINGAR!" (Satellites Made Course Changes!), suggests a theme of misidentified or unusual satellite-like objects.

Reports from Nässjö

The first report details an observation made approximately 1/2 mile northwest of Nässjö. A witness saw something on the left side of the road, moving from northwest to southeast in a straight line downwards, from an altitude of 45 degrees to below the horizon. The object was described as white and star-like, but had no tail. The observation lasted only a few seconds. The commentator suggests that this case, along with another similar one (details not provided in this excerpt), likely refers to the same object, which was probably a meteor.

Source: Filled-in questionnaires from 6/9 and telephone contact on 8/9.

Reports from Kattstorp

The main feature of this issue details multiple sightings in Kattstorp on the evening of September 4, 1973, observed by Ander Hultenius, Peter Johansson, Gerhard Runström, and Borgny Tingstedt.

First Sighting (20:55)

A 'satellite' was seen moving from north-northeast to south-southwest at an altitude of 45 degrees above the horizon. The object's path was described as uneven, moving in waves.

Second Sighting (21:05)

At 21:05, a 'satellite' was observed moving from north-northwest to east-southeast at 30 degrees above the horizon. This object moved jerkily and, after half a minute, veered towards the south-southwest with accelerating motion.

Third Sighting (21:15)

At 21:15, a third UFO was observed in the east-southeast direction, moving from north-northeast to south-southwest at an upward angle of 45 degrees. This object moved in a straight line for half a minute before veering towards the southeast with accelerating motion.

Commentary: The commentator explicitly states that these phenomena could not have been satellites and labels them as UFOs.

Source: Filled-in questionnaires from 16/9 1973.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring theme in this issue is the observation of unidentified aerial phenomena that exhibit characteristics inconsistent with known aircraft or satellites. The editorial stance, as indicated by the commentary on the Kattstorp sightings, is that these objects are genuinely unidentified and warrant the designation UFO, challenging the initial assumption that they might be satellites. The magazine appears to be dedicated to documenting and investigating such sightings, providing detailed accounts and source information.