Magazine Summary
UFO POTPOURRI
Summary
This issue of UFO Potpourri focuses on the 1897 airship phenomenon, compiling reports from the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Eyewitnesses across Missouri, Iowa, Kansas, Illinois, Oklahoma, and Nebraska described mysterious aerial objects, often cigar-shaped, with lights and windows. Some accounts detail the objects' unusual movements, including rapid ascent and flight against the wind. Notably, one report from Girard, Illinois, describes an airship landing, leaving footprints, and a large letter 'M' visible on its side. Astronomers like Prof. H.P. Pritchett and Dr. Leo Chaplan offered scientific perspectives, acknowledging the sightings while noting observational challenges.
Magazine Overview
Title: UFO POTPOURRI
Issue: no. 385
Date: December 1994
Publisher: JOHN F. SCHUESSLER
Address: P.O. BOX 58485, HOUSTON, TX 77258-8485
Fax: (713) 488-3121
This issue of UFO POTPOURRI, dated December 1994, presents "THE 1897 AIRSHIPS PART II," a compilation of articles originally published in the ST. LOUIS POST-DISPATCH. The content focuses on a wave of sightings of mysterious aerial phenomena reported across the Midwestern United States in April 1897.
Article Summaries
WHAT LIGHT DO WE SEE?
This article, dated St. Louis, MO., April 11, addresses the numerous reports of an aerial object seen at night. It notes that the sightings are widespread, including in prohibition states, suggesting the witnesses are not under the influence of alcohol. One witness, Richard Butler, an Iowa farmer, described the object as cigar-shaped, approximately 35-40 feet long and 6-8 feet broad, with several windows on the side through which lights were visible. The structure above was apparently inflated. Butler's team was startled by the object, causing them to fall into a ditch. The article highlights that scientists and astronomers are taking these reports seriously, training telescopes to investigate, and considering the possibility of visitors from Mars. It emphasizes the need to solve this mystery to avoid suspecting the temperance and veracity of the witnesses.
AERIAL WONDER SEEN IN ST. LOUIS
Dated St. Louis, MO., April 12, this piece reports that the mysterious aerial wonder, which had been generating comment for a week, was seen by many in St. Louis on Saturday night. William Mulhall observed a strange light and alerted R.H. Pardee, a druggist, and George A. Miles, a clerk. A crowd gathered as the object moved northward with a peculiar color and unswerving flight along the horizon. Fifteen workmen at the Lindell Railway car shops also saw the light. Conductors on the Citizens' line reported it visible from the western end of the line on Saturday night but not Sunday. Professor H.P. Pritchett, an astronomer at Washington University, stated he did not see the airship from his observatory, which is low and affected by smoky atmosphere, preventing observations below 30 degrees elevation. He acknowledged the witnesses' veracity and expressed willingness to keep a lookout.
PASSED OVER CHILLICOTHE
This dispatch from Chillicothe, MO., April 12, reports that many residents saw what they believed to be a mysterious airship. A bright white light, described as about the size of a headlight, passed over the north part of the city and moved west. The hull of the ship was not visible.
PHOTOGRAPHED IN CHICAGO
Reported from Chicago, IL., April 13, Walter McCann of Rogers Park claims to have photographed the airship on Sunday morning, with three witnesses corroborating his account. McCann described the object as a large cigar coming from the south, clearly not a balloon. He used his son's camera to take two photographs in clear sky conditions.
SALISBURY SEES IT.
From Salisbury, MO., April 13, this report details how skepticism turned to belief as citizens saw the airship around 8 o'clock. It appeared northwest of town, moved against the wind briefly, then abruptly shot into space northeast. A large light was seen below and a smaller one above the front end, with a black band around the central part.
GIRARD VIEWS THE AIRSHIP
Dated St. Louis, MO., April 14, this section details a sighting in Girard, Illinois. P.F. McCraner, William Street, Frank Metcalf, and Ed Steeples reported seeing the airship. McCraner, the night operator, was alerted by the Carlinville operator that the airship was heading towards Girard. McCraner observed the object approaching the ground rapidly. He and the others followed it and saw the craft drop behind trees about a quarter-mile away. Before they could reach it, the ship rose to a great height and disappeared north. They reported seeing persons in the boat and a large letter 'M' on its side. Upon reaching the landing spot, they found distinct imprints of a man's feet, suggesting someone had exited the ship. McCraner expressed willingness to make an affidavit. A reporter from the Post Dispatch confirmed McCraner's reliability with the Western Union Telegraph Office. A dispatch from Carlinville also mentioned the airship passing over that place Tuesday evening, seen by hundreds, and also at Sherman and Williamsville.
HAD PEOPLE ON IT
Reported from Perry, Oklahoma, April 14, this article states that the airship had appeared in Oklahoma, with hundreds reporting sightings over the past few days. Fifty people saw it in the last two nights. A dozen men saw it at Guthrie five days prior, and two days before that at South McAlester. Col. Yates, a newspaper editor, described the object as nearly 100 feet long and about one-fourth as wide, moving north with a light that shone and disappeared like a flashlight or lightning bug. He also claimed to see persons inside the machine, accompanied by four others.
AIRSHIP LANDED
This brief report from Springfield, Illinois, April 15, mentions a rumor that the famous airship had landed safely nearby, with three uninjured men aboard who spoke freely with observers.
AIRSHIP VIEWED BY TELESCOPE
From St. Louis, MO., April 16, Dr. Leo Chaplan reported observing the airship again. Thousands saw the bright searchlight, and the craft's outlines were seen through a telescope. Dr. Chaplan stated the airship moved considerably in five minutes, taking a northwesterly course, then veering west, and finally north. He compared its appearance to Venus and Sirius, noting the object behind the light was distinctly visible.
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The recurring themes in this issue are the widespread sightings of mysterious aerial phenomena in 1897, the descriptions of these objects as airships, and the attempts to reconcile these sightings with scientific understanding. The editorial stance, as reflected in the compilation of these reports from a reputable newspaper like the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, is to present the evidence and eyewitness accounts seriously. The articles emphasize the credibility of the witnesses and the need for investigation, suggesting that these events are not merely products of imagination or intoxication. The inclusion of astronomical observations and expert opinions, even if inconclusive, indicates an effort to provide a balanced perspective while acknowledging the unexplained nature of the phenomena. The overall tone is one of serious inquiry into a significant historical event of unexplained aerial sightings.
This is a problem which must be solved unless we are willing to leave a large number of good and reputable and sober men under suspicion as to their temperance and veracity.
Key Incidents
Reports of a mysterious aerial object seen at night, described as cigar-shaped with windows and lights, with witnesses noting its unusual motion and color.
More sightings of the mysterious light, with witnesses including druggists and railway workers, and an astronomer from Washington University commenting on the possibility of observation below the horizon.
A bright white light, possibly a mysterious airship, passed over the north part of the city, with its hull not visible.
Walter McCann photographed an object described as a large cigar, which he identified as the airship, with three witnesses confirming the sighting and photograph.
Citizens reported seeing an airship with a large light below and a small one above, and a black band, which abruptly shot into space.
Several men claimed to have seen the airship alight near Girard, with one witness describing it dropping to the ground, rising again, and a large letter 'M' visible on its side. Imprints of a man's feet were found at the landing spot.
An airship was reported in Oklahoma, seen by hundreds, described as nearly 100 feet long with a light that shone and disappeared, and persons were seen inside.
A rumor circulated that the airship had landed safely near Springfield, with three uninjured men aboard.
The airship was again sighted in St. Louis, with its bright searchlight seen by thousands and the craft's outlines observed through a telescope.
Frequently Asked Questions
What was the '1897 Airships' phenomenon?
The '1897 Airships' phenomenon refers to a series of widespread sightings of mysterious aerial objects, often described as airships or cigar-shaped craft, reported across the Midwestern United States in April 1897.
Where were the 1897 airship sightings reported?
Sightings were reported in various locations including St. Louis (MO), Iowa, Kansas, Chillicothe (MO), Chicago (IL), Salisbury (MO), Girard (IL), Perry (OK), and Springfield (IL).
What were the common descriptions of the 1897 airships?
Descriptions often included cigar shapes, lights (sometimes a bright white light or searchlight), windows, and unusual flight patterns such as rapid movement, unswerving flight along the horizon, and abrupt changes in direction.
Did any 1897 airship sightings involve landings or physical evidence?
Yes, one report from Girard, Illinois, claims an airship landed, and imprints of a man's feet were found at the site. Another report mentioned a large letter 'M' visible on the side of the craft.
What was the scientific reaction to the 1897 airship sightings?
Some astronomers, like Prof. H.P. Pritchett and Dr. Leo Chaplan, acknowledged the reports and attempted to observe the phenomena, noting that atmospheric conditions and observatory location could affect visibility. They did not dismiss the witnesses' veracity.
In This Issue
People Mentioned
- Richard Butlerlowan farmer
- William Mulhallwitness
- R.H. PardeeDruggist
- George A. Milesclerk
- Prof. H.P. Pritchettastronomer
- P.F. McCranernight operator
- William Streetwitness
- Frank Metcalfwitness
- Ed Steepleswitness
- Day Chief SpencerWestern Union Telegraph Office employee
- Col. Yatesnewspaper editor
- Dr. Leo Chaplanastronomer
- +1 more
Organisations
- ST. LOUIS POST-DISPATCH
- Lindell Railway car shops
- Citizens' line
- Washington University
- Western Union Telegraph Office
Locations
- St. Louis, USA
- Iowa, USA
- Kansas, USA
- Chillicothe, USA
- Chicago, USA
- Rogers Park, USA
- Salisbury, USA
- Girard, USA
- Carlinville, USA
- Nilwood, USA
- Sherman, USA
- Williamsville, USA
- Perry, USA
- Oklahoma, USA
- +4 more