UFO-Nytt okänt år Extra höstnummer

Magazine Overview

Title: UFO NYTT
Issue: EXTRA LÄSNING !
Date: Autumn 1981 (implied by 'höstrusket')
Publisher: Västerbergslagens UFO förening

This special issue of UFO NYTT, titled 'EXTRA LÄSNING !' (Extra Reading!), is presented as a collection of interesting articles for the autumn season. The cover features a bold, hand-drawn design with the headline "VAR SÅ GOD UFO NYTT BJUDER PÅ EXTRA LÄSNING !" and contact information for the Västerbergslagens UFO förening.

Table of Contents

The issue's table of contents lists a variety of articles, including:

• MÅNMYSTIK (Moon Mysticism): Articles 2-5
• EN STJÄRNA FÖDS (A Star is Born): Article 6
• TITTA UPP-TITTA NER- LÄR MER (Look Up - Look Down - Learn More): Articles 7-11
• "SAXAT" (Clipped): Article 12
• RYSKA KOSMONAUTER (Russian Cosmonauts): Article 13
• JORDENS KONTINENTER (Continents of the Earth): Article 14
• BENNY SÖDERKVIST BERÄTTAR (Benny Söderkvist Tells): Article 15
• DI LEVA SÅG UFO (Di Leva Saw a UFO): Article 17
• WHITLEY STRIEBER BRYTER TYSTNADEN (Whitley Strieber Breaks the Silence): Articles 18-19
• "KLIPP" (Clip): Articles 20-21

Additionally, there is a cartoon titled "Quarantan" depicting a scene in Gothenburg.

MÅNMYSTIK (Moon Mysticism) - Articles 2-5

This section, authored by Neil Nixon and translated by Gudrun Andersson, explores various mysterious phenomena observed on the Moon over the past 100 years. The article notes that these phenomena are often seen by astronomers with powerful telescopes, and the editorial team has sometimes corrected or commented on the original text.

Key Observations and Mysteries:

• September 1958: A Japanese astronomer, Dr. Kenzahuno Toyoda, observed what appeared to be letters on the Moon, appearing as shadows. These were interpreted as 'PYAX' and 'IWA'.
• Other Letter Observations: Robert Charroux observed the letter 'X' in the Eratosthenes crater, and the Greek Gamma in the Littrow crater.
• Earl Ubell's Statement (1972): The moon expert stated, "More than once has the moon become a great mystery to us," attributing this to the Apollo missions failing to provide satisfactory answers to lingering questions.
• Historical Reports: Since the advent of telescopes, researchers have reported strange events on the Moon, including peculiar lights, structures that appear and disappear, and shadows and lines.
• Early Observations (1587): The first reports of a star-like phenomenon on the Moon date back to 1587.
• William Herschel (Late 19th Century): Observed four volcanic eruptions and luminous objects moving across the lunar surface. The article questions this, given the Moon's lack of volcanic activity for billions of years.
• Professor Schatanik (1870): Reported a blinding white light flying across the lunar surface, prompting a three-year project by The Royal Astronomical Society in England.
• Pluto Crater Observations (May 13, 1870): Groups of 4 to 28 lights were observed pulsating in Pluto crater.
• GAMMA Observation (January 1915): Seven bright points were observed, possibly forming the word GAMMA.
• "Luminous Cable" (1877): Observed in the Eudoxus crater.
• Luminous Clouds: These have also been reported, with explanations like volcanic activity and fluorescent gases being rejected. NASA's "Project Blink" (1968) involved 10 observatories and recorded 28 new observations, mostly light phenomena.
• "Bridge" in Mare Crisium: John O'Neill observed an approximately 19 km long "bridge" in Mare Crisium.
• "The Blair Cuspids": Observed in Mare Tranquiliatis by Lunar Orbiter 2 in November 1966, these formations were arranged with geometric precision.
• Linne Crater Mystery: First observed by Johannes Schröte in 1843 as a deep crater (9.5 km wide, 400m deep). Later observations showed it had shrunk significantly. By the time Apollo 15 flew over, it was a quarter of its original size. Modern observations show a crater of about 1.6 km in diameter. The article questions the cause of this shrinkage.
• William H. Pickering: Noted unusual patterns in the Eratosthenes crater and suggested the presence of "vegetation," which is now considered unlikely given the Moon's cold environment.

The article concludes by stating that despite the Apollo missions and extensive lunar samples, these lunar enigmas remain largely unanswered, presenting deeper mysteries.

EN STJÄRNA FÖDS (A Star is Born) - Article 7

This article, written by Ulla-Britt Strömberg for Forskningsnytt, Uppsala University, explains the current understanding of star formation. It features insights from Bertil Pettersson, a researcher in star formation at Uppsala University.

Key Points on Star Formation:

• Composition of Stars: Stars like our Sun are large gas spheres primarily composed of hydrogen and helium. Their luminosity comes from the conversion of hydrogen to helium.
• Stellar Lifecycles: Stars eventually die when their hydrogen fuel is depleted. However, new stars are constantly being born.
• New Star Births: It's estimated that new stars with a combined mass of ten suns are formed annually within the Milky Way galaxy.
• Formation Process: Stars form from vast clouds of gas and dust. Gravity causes these clouds to contract, forming denser clumps that become stellar nurseries. The process is often uneven.
• Counteracting Forces: While gravity pulls matter together, gas particle movement and magnetic fields in space can hinder star formation.
• Timescales: Massive stars (around 15 solar masses) form in about 60,000 years, while stars of solar mass take over 50 million years to fully develop.
• Molecular Clouds: Stars prefer cold molecular clouds (a few tens of degrees above absolute zero). Dust within these clouds helps cool the gas, allowing star formation to continue.
• Protostars: As matter accumulates, a protostar forms. When the core reaches about 4 million Kelvin, nuclear reactions begin, and the star is considered a "Pre Main Sequence Object."
• Stellar Winds: Once a star is formed, powerful winds emerge, carving out the surrounding cloud and allowing the young star to shine.
• Orion Nebula: This region in the Orion constellation is a prime location for observing young stars. It's theorized that the birth of one generation of stars can trigger the birth of another.
• External Triggers: Star formation often requires an external trigger, such as the shockwave from a supernova.
• Research: Astronomers use infrared technology to observe dark matter and molecular clouds. Bertil Pettersson has cataloged several T Tauri stars and protostars.

TITTA UPP - TITTA NER - LÄR MER (Look Up - Look Down - Learn More) - Articles 8-11

This section comprises a personal account of an archaeological excavation and a "Did You Know?" segment.

Archaeological Excavation (Pages 8-10):

The author describes a week-long archaeological course involving excavation. The dig took place near Ångermanälven, on a former island.

• Day 1 (Monday): The day began with introductions and a review of the previous year's findings, which included four skeletons, one identified as female. Evidence of a large burial mound with horse bones, burnt bones, and a whetstone was found near an ancient settlement.
• Excavation Process: Participants worked in 2x2 meter squares. The dig involved careful measurement, drawing plans, photography, and sifting through soil. Tools included trowels, knives, brushes, measuring tapes, and levels.
• Findings: Burnt wood and bark were discovered, suggesting a fire. The team aimed to uncover structural elements of a building.
• Collaboration: Emphasis was placed on teamwork and maintaining consistent depth across the excavation squares.
• Location: The site was a borg (fortress) located on a high hill.
• Day 2 (Tuesday): Excavation continued, focusing on uncovering layers of soil. The team found burnt logs, indicating a fire, and evidence of walls. They discussed the possibility of uncovering the building's structure with computer assistance.
• Challenges: The dig faced challenges including heat, insects (horseflies), and the meticulous nature of the work.

"Vet ni det?" (Did You Know?) - Article 6:

This segment presents interesting facts and a personal UFO sighting.

• Astronomical Facts:
• R 136 A: The brightest known star, located in the Large Magellanic Cloud, is as luminous as 30 million suns. It is so large that it would take 11 hours for light to cross it. The light seen today left the star 180,000 years ago.
• Epsilon in the Constellation Musca: The largest star in our Milky Way galaxy, requiring six hours for light to pass through.
• Personal UFO Sighting (November 1935): The author recounts an experience at Sjötorps shipyard while on leave. While cycling near Klevasand, they observed a luminous object emerge from the lake. The object, described as bus-sized, hovered silently, changing colors from white to red to green, before disappearing at high speed towards the north. The author was momentarily paralyzed by the sight.

Other Articles

• "SAXAT" (Clipped) - Article 12: Likely a collection of short news items or clippings.
• RYSKA KOSMONAUTER (Russian Cosmonauts) - Article 13: Focuses on Russian space missions.
• JORDENS KONTINENTER (Continents of the Earth) - Article 14: Discusses Earth's continents.
• BENNY SÖDERKVIST BERÄTTAR (Benny Söderkvist Tells) - Article 15: Features a personal narrative from Benny Söderkvist.
• DI LEVA SÅG UFO (Di Leva Saw a UFO) - Article 17: Reports a UFO sighting by someone named Di Leva.
• WHITLEY STRIEBER BRYTER TYSTNADEN (Whitley Strieber Breaks the Silence) - Articles 18-19: This likely discusses the work or experiences of author Whitley Strieber, known for his UFO-related writings.
• "KLIPP" (Clip) - Articles 20-21: Another section for short news items or clippings.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of UFO NYTT are UFO sightings, unexplained aerial phenomena, and astronomical mysteries, particularly those related to the Moon. There is also a strong interest in historical accounts and personal testimonies. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into these subjects, presenting various reports and observations for the reader to consider, while also acknowledging scientific research and explanations where available (e.g., star formation). The inclusion of an archaeological dig suggests a broader interest in uncovering the past and exploring mysteries beyond the strictly extraterrestrial.

This issue of "Må Bra" magazine, dated July 3-9, 1993, delves into a variety of intriguing topics, primarily focusing on unexplained phenomena, personal testimonies, and scientific discoveries. The cover story highlights a dramatic UFO sighting experienced by Benny Söderkvist and his daughter Carina, which resulted in a power outage. The magazine also features articles on archaeology, continental drift, and the experiences of public figures with UFOs.

Archaeology and Historical Investigations

The issue includes a detailed account of an archaeological field trip undertaken on Wednesday and Thursday. On Wednesday, the group traveled to Sundsvall, visiting churches and royal estates. They observed an archaeological dig at a presumed early harbor site, where significant finds were made, including a large amount of lime, suggesting it was brought from the seabed. The group also visited the Murberget museum, which featured a significant exhibition on the Middle Ages. The Thursday portion of the trip involved further excavation work, including planning and documenting finds. The team unearthed a hand-forged nail dating back to the 13th or 14th century. Later, they visited Lappnäset, where a Stone Age settlement with burial mounds was discovered, yielding numerous artifacts like beads.

On Friday, the archaeological work intensified. The article emphasizes the physical demands of being an archaeologist. The team worked in a hot excavation pit, carefully moving soil and documenting findings. The dig site was described as resembling a large chessboard, with wires strung across it. The participants reflected on the week's finds, noting that while the quantity might not have been large, their spirits were high.

Another section, titled "Varför finns forntiden i jorden?" (Why does the past exist in the ground?), explains how archaeologists excavate cultural layers. These layers are formed by various factors, including the destruction and rebuilding of settlements, as well as the accumulation of everyday debris over time.

UFO Sightings and Encounters

The cover story, "Förundrade såg vi det lysande föremålet sväva fram över sjön - och plötsligt gick strömmen i vår stuga..." (Amazed, we saw the luminous object float over the lake - and suddenly the power went out in our cabin...), recounts the experience of Benny Söderkvist and his daughter Carina on a winter evening in January 1985. They witnessed a strong, white, pulsating light hovering over the trees. The object, described as disc-like and larger than a car but smaller than a bus, stopped over a power line, causing Benny's cabin to lose power. The event left Benny with a profound sense of wonder and a belief in visitors from another world. He now carries a camera, hoping to document any future encounters.

Carina's testimony is detailed, including her sketch of the object with three round 'windows' from which a stronger white light emanated. She recalls the object being stationary and silent. The experience made Benny a believer in UFOs, a stance he previously dismissed.

Another article, "UFO I OMSK," reports on a sighting in Omsk, Siberia, where residents observed an unidentified flying object described as a luminous disc, as large as the moon, hovering at a high altitude. The object reportedly had four spotlights. This incident was part of a series of mysterious events in the area.

"RYSKA KOSMONAUTER" (Russian Cosmonauts) details an alleged encounter in March 1981 involving cosmonauts on Soyuz 6. They reported seeing a spaceship about 100 meters away, which they believed was not of Earthly origin. The cosmonauts observed humanoids with human-like features behind the spaceship's windows. They attempted to communicate, and the humanoids responded by displaying a map of the stars and a mathematical diagram, suggesting a form of contact.

Scientific and Personal Reflections

An article titled "Exakt avståndsmätning mellan jordens kontinenter" (Exact distance measurement between Earth's continents) discusses the theory of continental drift proposed by Alfred Wegener. It highlights recent findings using advanced measurement equipment that confirm the continents are indeed drifting apart, with the distance between Sweden and the USA increasing by about a centimeter per year.

"Människans dolda krafter" (Humanity's hidden powers) features a talk by Eric Jers, who discussed the influence of mental powers and thoughts on human life, health, and interactions. He asserted that thoughts can affect material objects and recounted strange events from Hälsingland in the 1920s.

Thomas DiLeva, a Swedish pop artist, is interviewed about his new LP "Noll." He discusses his interest in UFOs, his belief in their existence, and his personal encounter with one. DiLeva also touches upon themes of spirituality, meditation, and the struggle between spirit and matter. He expresses a grim outlook on the future, foreseeing an inevitable collapse of either civilization or the ecological system, but views this as a realistic rather than depressing perspective.

Whitley Strieber, author of "Gemenskapen" (Communion), breaks his silence regarding his experiences with visitors and the UFO community. He describes feeling discriminated against and socially isolated, both by the general public and within the UFO community. Strieber recounts threats to his family and his own feelings of being misunderstood and mistreated, despite his efforts to help others understand these phenomena.

Personal Anecdotes and Reader Contributions

The magazine includes a section for reader submissions titled "MITT MÖTE MED DET OKÄNDA" (My encounter with the unknown). One reader shares an experience in Hagaparken, Stockholm, where they were approached by a man in a black cloak and mask who exerted a strange force and spun them around. The reader expresses a desire to encounter this figure again.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the unexplained, particularly UFO sightings and encounters, and the exploration of the past through archaeology. There's a strong emphasis on personal testimonies and the subjective nature of these experiences. The magazine seems to adopt an open-minded stance towards these phenomena, presenting them as credible accounts worthy of investigation. The editorial stance appears to be one of curiosity and a willingness to explore the fringes of conventional understanding, encouraging readers to share their own experiences. The inclusion of scientific discussions like continental drift alongside more esoteric topics suggests an attempt to bridge different realms of knowledge.

This issue of the magazine, identified by its issue number '20' and likely published in August 1989, features a cover story titled 'Himlakrock kan vara lösningen på gåtan' (Celestial collision could be the solution to the mystery). The magazine explores various scientific topics, including theories on dinosaur extinction, the Piltdown Man forgery, and discoveries in space.

Articles

Himlakrock kan vara lösningen på gåtan (Celestial Collision Could Be the Solution to the Mystery)

This article discusses the theory that a celestial impact, possibly from a comet, caused the extinction of the dinosaurs 65 million years ago. New support for this theory comes from the discovery of unusual amino acids, alpha-amino-isosmyric acid and isovaline, in transition layers between chalk and tertiary periods at Stevns klint in Denmark. These amino acids are rare on Earth and are not typically part of biological material, but are found in abundance in certain types of meteorites, specifically carbonaceous chondrites. The researchers, Meixun Zhao and Jeffrey Bada from the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, note that the presence of these specific amino acids, which are optically active (only rotating polarized light to the right), is significant because they would not have racemized (become a mixture of left and right-handed molecules) over 65 million years if they originated from Earth's life. The article suggests that these amino acids might have been present in the impacting object and dispersed into the surrounding layers. A challenge to the theory is that the concentrations of these extraterrestrial amino acids are five times higher than expected for a meteorite impact. The researchers propose that a comet, which is known to contain large amounts of the elements that make up amino acids, might have been responsible for the catastrophic event. This impact theory also casts doubt on the theory that the extinction was caused by massive volcanic eruptions, as such events would have degraded all amino acids.

Felande länkens "fader" avslöjad (The "Father" of the Missing Link Revealed)

This article delves into the Piltdown Man mystery, a famous fossil discovered in Piltdown, England, which was presented as a missing link between apes and humans. The fossil was revealed as a forgery in 1953, but it is only now, 80 years after its discovery, that the perpetrator is definitively identified. The amateur archaeologist Charles Dawson found the various skeletal parts, which were widely publicized and supported the theory of human evolution from apes. Modern analysis in 1953 showed that the 'at least 200,000-year-old find' was actually a combination of a much younger human skull and a ground-down orangutan jaw. Charles Dawson became the prime suspect, but numerous investigations and books have implicated at least 15 other individuals. In a new book, British anthropology professor Frank Spencer asserts that Sir Arthur Keith, a highly respected anthropologist who died in 1955, was the mastermind behind the forgery. Spencer meticulously examined all documents, reports, and letters related to the case written between 1908 and 1953. He found contradictory information and outright lies that implicated Keith. It was revealed that Keith had met Dawson before the finds were made and had visited the excavation site, which he had always denied. Spencer suggests that Keith obtained an old, weathered skull from a museum and, along with the prepared orangutan jaw, buried these parts at the excavation site for Dawson to find. While Dawson was likely an accomplice, Keith is presented as the architect of the deception, possessing the knowledge and means to carry it out. The article posits that Keith had a strong motive: he advocated for the theory of human evolution from apes, and the Piltdown Man find provided crucial evidence for his theory, securing his scientific career.

En präktig överraskning i rymden (A Magnificent Surprise in Space)

This section focuses on Professor James A. Van Allen, a renowned scientist whose name is forever linked to the Van Allen belts, regions of electrically charged particles surrounding Earth. The article notes that Van Allen belts were unknown 31 years prior but are now widely recognized. Professor Van Allen, now 75 and an emeritus professor at Iowa State University, continues his research. The focus of current research has shifted to the radiation belts of other planets in the solar system. It has been discovered that, in addition to Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune also possess radiation belts. The article mentions Professor Van Allen's presence in Pasadena, California, near the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, during the Voyager 2 probe's flyby of Neptune. He was part of the team analyzing the data sent back from Neptune, contributing to the discovery of its radiation belts. Van Allen expresses his excitement about the findings and his upcoming trip to Sweden to receive the Crafoord Prize in Stockholm, an award of 1.6 million Swedish kronor for his long and successful research career. He recounts the discovery of Earth's radiation belts in the late 1950s as a 'magnificent surprise' for him and his colleagues.

Snömannens kusin är ute och går (The Snowman's Cousin is Out and About)

This short piece reports on the alleged existence of a large, hairy creature with glowing red eyes in the Caucasus mountains, described as a cousin to the Snowman (Yeti). A large international expedition is being organized to track it down. The project is led by Marie-Jeanne Koffman, a 72-year-old French-Russian surgeon, researcher, and mountaineer, who has spent two decades investigating the creature. She has traveled extensively through the Caucasus, interviewed over 500 eyewitnesses, and collected footprint casts. Koffman has published two articles on the subject in an archaeological journal. Documentary filmmaker Sylvain Pallix became interested after reading her articles and has secured funding for a project costing 1.8 million dollars (10 million kronor). This summer, a team of 12 French and 12 Russian scientists will embark on an expedition into the forests of the Karbardin-Balkar region, north of Georgia.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine appears to have a strong interest in scientific mysteries, historical enigmas, and space exploration. The editorial stance seems to favor presenting new theories and evidence, even if they are speculative, such as the comet impact theory for dinosaur extinction and the ongoing search for cryptids like the 'Snowman's cousin'. There is a clear emphasis on investigative journalism, as seen in the detailed account of uncovering the Piltdown Man forgery and the reporting on the scientific expeditions and discoveries related to space exploration.