UFO Navigator - No 085 - 2005

Magazine Overview

Title: UFO Navigator
Issue: June 2005, No. 6 (0085)
Publisher: Russian Ufological Digest

This issue of "UFO Navigator" delves into various unexplained phenomena, from alleged extraterrestrial encounters and government secrecy to folklore and technological investigations. It features a quote from Herman Oberth on the extraterrestrial origin of UFOs and highlights President Putin's denial of any knowledge of alien existence.

Key Themes and Articles

Putin Denies Alien Knowledge

President Vladimir Putin, during a meeting with "Komsomolskaya Pravda" journalists, dismissed the idea of a secret 'green room' where presidents are briefed on alien affairs. He humorously stated that he doesn't drink and that George W. Bush never invited him to any such rooms, asserting that no 'green rooms' exist and that UFOs are not a topic of discussion at the government level.

Fiery Ball over Karelia

More than twenty residents in border regions of Finland and Russia reported witnessing an unusual aerial phenomenon on May 17, 2005. Described as a fiery ball significantly brighter and larger than typical meteors, it left a bright, winding trail and ended with a flash. Sightings were reported in several districts of Karelia, Russia. Witnesses described it as a bright, welding-like ball, possibly a rocket or a meteor. The trail was noted to be winding, possibly due to the object's speed or atmospheric effects.

Three UFOs and Livestock Mutilation in Argentina

On April 13, 2005, approximately one hundred small goats were found dead and mutilated on a farm in El Suquía, Argentina. A ufologist from the group "Planeta UFO" reported that the owner of the goats believed extraterrestrials were conducting experiments. The witness, Lorenzo Villegas, also reported seeing three large, luminous disc-shaped UFOs hovering over a river at 4 AM, emitting a buzzing sound. His neighbor also confirmed seeing the UFOs. Later, three burnt circular spots, each 4x5 meters, were found on the site.

UFO Report Leads to Drug Arrest

Three fishermen near Brockville Lake, Indiana, reported a UFO sighting on May 26, 2005, which prompted them to call the police. The responding officer, Dale Dishmund, stopped a suspicious vehicle and discovered two passengers, Harold Williams and Douglas Keagan, who were wanted by the police. The vehicle contained 42 grams of cocaine and marijuana, leading to their arrest. The estimated street value of the drugs was $4000.

End of UFO Secrecy in Brazil

Brazilian military officials have publicly acknowledged the seriousness of UFOs and expressed a desire to end unnecessary secrecy. Telles Ribeiro, head of the Air Force Communications Center, stated that they want to fully disclose information about UFOs, which has been hidden for decades, with the help of the ufological community. The Brazilian Air Force has been tracking UFOs under the codename "N Traffic" since 1954 and has provided ufologists with access to their files, some dating back to 1977.

Peruvian UFO Documents

In Peru, ufologist Mario Zegarra received declassified documents, including a report from May 9, 1980, detailing Peruvian Air Force officers observing a UFO near the Mariano Melgar Air Base. The object, described as resembling a weather balloon, was fired upon by a fighter pilot but escaped at high speed. Another incident from 1952 involved customs chief Domingo Trancoso photographing a silent UFO traveling at an estimated 1500 mph.

Religious Vision in a Church

During a Sunday service in Rich Hill, Kentucky, on May 22, 2005, a large rainbow appeared across the ceiling, interrupting the service. Witness Pam Buys photographed the phenomenon, describing it as a "miracle" and feeling a sense of presence. The rainbow later formed a cross, which then transformed into three bright circles, one resembling an image of Jesus. The event's nature, whether natural or supernatural, remains uncertain.

Hacker Sought UFOs in Pentagon Computers

Gary McKinnon, a British national described as the "most dangerous hacker of all time," was arrested in London. He is accused of illegally accessing US military computer networks for 12 months, causing malfunctions in dozens of computers, including those of NASA and the US Air Force. McKinnon reportedly believed the Pentagon was hiding evidence of alien visitations and sought to uncover these secrets. His lawyer is working to prevent his extradition to the US.

The 'Fiery Serpent' Phenomenon

This section revisits the phenomenon of vampirism and related aerial lights, known as the "fiery serpent." The article links the appearance of the "fiery serpent" to the spread of vampirism in Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine around the 17th century. Folklore describes it as a fiery ball with a long, winding tail, sometimes entering homes and transforming into a human-like apparition. It is believed to be attracted by the grief of widows and is associated with local legends like Zmey Gorynych. The article notes that such beliefs are prevalent in regions where vampirism epidemics occurred, such as Serbia, but are absent in Western Europe. It also mentions that sightings of these phenomena have decreased, possibly due to advancements in medical science preventing misdiagnoses of death.

Expedition to Find the 'Fiery Serpent'

An expedition led by researcher I. Pavlovich in the Samara region attempted to find evidence of the "fiery serpent." While they did not directly observe the phenomenon, they witnessed a group of fiery balls on August 15, 1990, described as a large leading ball with a smaller trailing group. Similar sightings were reported across the region. The article also discusses local legends about a "Spirit of Water" on Mount Shikhan and the mysterious appearance of "Patavka-bus" or "Pata-kabus" (fiery heads) in the Samara region, which are believed to inhabit a large moss bog and are associated with the death of individuals who die unnatural deaths.

Further Investigations and Observations

The article recounts an expedition to the Samara region where researchers encountered unusual blue lights in a triangular formation on a large clearing. These lights, described as bright rhombuses, seemed to disappear when approached. The researchers also explored caves, one of which was cold and led to a blocked underground passage. The article suggests that the "fiery serpent" might be a rare form of human existence, transforming into a sorcerer and then into a fiery ball after death, particularly in cases of vampirism.

SETI Program's New Frontiers

The SETI project has begun new observations using the "Allen Telescope Array," a network of 350 radio telescopes covering approximately 360,000 square meters, costing $35 million. This distributed telescope is designed to continuously collect and analyze data, aiming to explore about a million stars over the next two decades. Funding for the project came from prominent tech figures like Gordon Moore, Sandy Lerner, and Paul Allen. A recent poll indicates that 60% of Americans believe in extraterrestrial life, with 38% expecting proof within decades.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores the intersection of unexplained phenomena, folklore, and scientific inquiry. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded investigation into UFOs, paranormal events, and their potential connections to historical beliefs and modern technology. There is a clear interest in documenting eyewitness accounts and exploring various theories, from extraterrestrial visitation to psychological or folkloric explanations. The magazine also highlights efforts to declassify information and promote transparency regarding UFO phenomena.

Title: Наука и Религия (Science and Religion)
Issue: 10
Year: 1992
Cover Headline: The Mystery of the "Letuns" and the "Vampire" Phenomenon

This issue of "Science and Religion" magazine delves into the enigmatic phenomena of "Letuns" and "vampirism," presenting a blend of scientific inquiry, folklore, and eyewitness accounts of unexplained aerial objects (UFOs).

The "Letun" and "Vampire" Phenomenon

The article begins by refuting the idea that "Letuns" are merely ball lightning, citing their longer duration (hours vs. minutes) and their tendency to visit specific houses nightly, behavior not observed in ball lightning. It references a folk observation that a "blue ball" (young Letun) turns red ("old") and becomes "harmless," potentially linked to a deceased person's grave.

A central theory presented is the concept of "vampiric coma." According to this hypothesis, a person (often male) enters a state of coma, during which their body undergoes a transformation. The heart beats very slowly, and the body's fluids are replaced by a toxic, whitish substance. This substance, which is highly corrosive to materials like wood and zinc but harmless to the body itself, eventually seeps from the pores, filling the coffin. This substance is described as toxic and capable of destroying bacteria, fungi, insect larvae, and even deterring rodents, thus preserving the body.

Following burial, a bluish glow, corresponding to the "young" Letun, is observed above the grave. This glow can form the shape of a human figure. The article posits that when this glow reaches a certain concentration, it detaches from the grave as a "fiery serpent" (Letun) and travels to its former home. It enters the house through the chimney and transforms into the "ghost" of the comatose individual. This ghost then allegedly extracts energy from the living inhabitants, often targeting children first, to sustain the vampire's metabolism. The ghost disappears when the comatose individual dies naturally.

The author suggests this phenomenon might represent a new evolutionary path for humanity or a systemic issue within the biological and material systems governing life. The toxicity of the substance is seen not as a random flaw but as a purposeful adaptation for preservation. The article notes that historical attempts to investigate "vampires" by expeditions over 250 years often resulted in their demise, preventing them from fully explaining their experiences.

UFO Sightings and Reports

The magazine then transitions to a collection of UFO sightings from various locations and time periods:

Mongolia

An account from a Mongolian trip describes encounters with "people from other worlds" who hovered in their craft a few meters above the ground. Witnesses, including local guides, reported seeing "people" with bronze skin, long limbs, and shining eyes, who made themselves visible only to those with higher consciousness. These beings were also seen near disc-shaped craft.

Tyumen, Russia

Journalists from GTRK "Region-Tyumen" reported seeing a mysterious fiery red ring in the sky for several minutes. The ring emitted radiation that seemed to converge towards its center. While an astronomer suggested natural phenomena or debris from rocket launches as possible explanations, the journalists managed to film the event, though the footage reportedly showed only a clear sky upon playback.

Belgorod Region, Russia (1969)

An eyewitness recounts seeing a fiery ball, the size of the moon, flying low over a river. The object changed color from fiery to pale, with a bluish tint, before disappearing. Later, a small, gnome-like creature, about 80-90 cm tall with a large head, thick curly hair, and a long beard, was observed standing on a riverbank. The creature stared intently at the witness before disappearing.

France (1970)

Five children reported seeing a small, almost child-like being with a large abdomen and wearing a red sweater with a black belt. The being was observed near an unfinished house. Later, a grey, animal-like creature, described as similar to a dog but much longer, was seen leaping from the house. Four beings, similar to the first one observed, accompanied by this animal, were seen running at high speed.

Sweden

A significant portion of the issue is dedicated to UFO sightings in Sweden, spanning from the 1950s to the early 1960s:

• 1951: A jet fighter failed to intercept a large, round object flying over Skåne. The object was described as having sharp edges, moving at high speed, and making a 90-degree turn before disappearing. It was also observed hovering for half an hour.
• 1952: A "flying saucer" was seen hovering low over the ground in the Falsterbo area, described as light and elegant.
• 1954: A writer observed a brightly shining silver object moving at high speed from north to south over a clear sky. The Swedish Ministry of Defense reported no aircraft activity in the area.
• 1959: A family observed an object that initially appeared as a bright star but, when viewed through binoculars, revealed itself as an elliptical object with four bright lights on its sides and an intense glow. The object emitted signals described as flashes.
• 1960: A cylindrical object with pink-yellow light was observed for 20 minutes near Broby. Another report described a similar object that hovered, then changed color from pink-yellow to blue-green before disappearing.
• 1961: A "flying saucer" was observed near Strängnäs, described as having no exhaust or jet streams and emitting a faint buzzing sound. Another sighting involved two "flying cigars" observed for 45 minutes, moving erratically and changing altitude.
• 1963: An inspector observed a mysterious object moving north at an estimated speed of 300 km/h.
• 1964: Three students on a yacht observed a golden-green, oval object with chaotic movement at an estimated altitude of 600-800 meters. It was described as a solid, self-luminous body that made no sound.
• 1965: A couple reported seeing a disc-shaped object that moved in zigzags and disappeared towards Denmark. Multiple similar objects were also seen.
• 1965: An F-21 Air Squadron reported a triangular object, resembling a shuttlecock, observed for six hours at an altitude of 8 miles. It was described as having giant dimensions.
• 1965: A military pilot and meteorologist experienced a jolt and shaking from an unidentified object while flying.

Kazakhstan (1990)

Reports from Kazakhstan describe a white, glowing spherical object that appeared in the sky, emitting red and green lights. It descended towards a sports field before rapidly ascending and disappearing. Another report mentions a glowing, spherical object observed for an extended period.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores the intersection of science, folklore, and unexplained phenomena. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting various accounts and theories without definitively endorsing any single explanation. There's a clear interest in phenomena that challenge conventional scientific understanding, such as the "Letun" and "vampire" concepts, and a thorough cataloging of UFO sightings from around the world. The publication seems to aim at informing its readers about reported mysteries and encouraging critical thinking about their potential origins and implications.

This issue of "UFO-Nytt" from 1974 compiles a series of unidentified flying object (UFO) sightings reported in Sweden, primarily from the 1960s and 1970s. The magazine presents detailed accounts from various witnesses, including pilots, meteorologists, engineers, and ordinary citizens, aiming to document and analyze these phenomena.

Reported Sightings and Incidents

The issue begins with an account from July 30, 1965, where a pilot named Sundberg encountered an unidentified object near Schellefteå, resulting in damage to his eyes and aircraft. The object's nature remains unexplained.

On August 16, 1965, meteorological service personnel in Karlstad observed a star-shaped object moving at an estimated 30,000 km/h, which changed direction twice. This sighting was reported by "Nya Värmlandstidningen" on August 17, 1965, prompting an investigation by the Swedish Ministry of Defense.

Another incident from August 17, 1965, involved a driver in Alsterne who reported being pursued by a 'flying saucer' that hovered over his car before ascending rapidly. This event was also covered by the local press.

The magazine then shifts to reports from March 1967 concerning UFOs observed in northern Sweden. One witness, Börje Lundgren, described two strange, circular, luminous objects escorting his car near Kiruna. Similar sightings were reported by a head of advertising bureau, Ronny Plantin, and miners in Kirunavaara.

Several accounts from 1971 are detailed, including an observation by engineer Per Borg in Göteborg on May 12, 1971, who saw a spherical object with unusual movements. The issue notes a period of increased UFO reports between 1971 and 1976.

On July 5, 1972, meteorologists near Brummaa observed a triangular object with sharp edges moving against the wind at a high altitude. This sighting was later reported in "Aftonbladet" and "Värnamo Nyheter."

Further reports include observations from October 20, 1972, by teacher Einar Ulander and his family, who saw a triangular, luminous object moving north. In November 1972, a woman and her daughter in Värnamo reported seeing a large, cigar-shaped, luminous object emitting a bright red light.

On February 20, 1973, a truck driver named Dag Chielholm reported seeing a glowing golden sphere hovering over Lake Éljaren. The object reportedly interfered with his truck's engine and radio.

On March 9, 1973, a group of young men near Uppsala observed two disc-shaped objects. The objects reportedly reacted to a passing motorcycle and later returned to their previous positions.

On August 1, 1973, four UFOs were observed near Hegsbyn. One was described as a large cigar-shaped object, while three smaller objects were seen in different directions.

On July 29, 1973, Bertil Petersson witnessed a strange, luminous object hovering silently in the sky near Piteå. The object reportedly emitted a strong light and later descended.

A significant event occurred on September 21, 1974, when an anonymous military officer and his family witnessed a UFO landing near their car outside Uppsala. The object, described as an egg-shaped structure, reportedly caused their car's engine to stall and its lights to go out. The area around the landing site was illuminated by a strange green light.

Object Characteristics and Witness Observations

The reported UFOs exhibited a variety of shapes, including cigar-shaped, disc-shaped, triangular, and spherical forms. Colors observed ranged from yellow and green to orange, white, golden, blue, and red. Speeds were often estimated to be extremely high, with one report citing 30,000 km/h. Altitudes varied significantly, from near ground level to tens of kilometers. Several accounts mentioned unusual behaviors such as hovering, erratic movements, and sudden changes in direction. Some sightings were accompanied by electromagnetic effects, including radio interference and vehicle malfunctions.

Investigations and Official Stance

The magazine notes that some sightings prompted investigations by military and aviation authorities. However, official explanations were often lacking, with conventional aircraft, satellites, or meteorological phenomena being ruled out. The Swedish Ministry of Defense's involvement in some cases suggests a level of official concern, though details were often classified.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

A recurring theme throughout the issue is the consistent reporting of unexplained aerial phenomena across different regions and time periods in Sweden. The magazine appears to adopt a stance of presenting these accounts as credible evidence of UFO activity, often highlighting the lack of conventional explanations and the distress or astonishment of the witnesses. The editorial stance leans towards validating these sightings as genuine encounters with unidentified objects, challenging previous skepticism from official sources. The detailed nature of the witness testimonies and the inclusion of observations from professionals like meteorologists and pilots lend weight to the presented cases.

Title: UFO-Aktuellt
Issue: 1975
Publisher: UFO-Aktuellt
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish

This issue of UFO-Aktuellt, published in 1975, focuses on UFO (Unidentified Flying Object) and UAP (Unidentified Aerial Phenomena) sightings primarily within Sweden, with a significant emphasis on reports from military personnel and pilots. The magazine compiles several detailed accounts of encounters, aiming to present evidence and encourage further investigation into these phenomena.

Key Sightings and Testimonies

Swedish Air Force Officer's Account

The issue opens with a detailed account from a Swedish Air Force officer who, along with his family, witnessed an object ascending rapidly from the ground. The object, described as egg-shaped and emitting a bright green light, performed wave-like movements before accelerating and disappearing. The officer, initially skeptical of UFO reports, was profoundly affected by this experience and contacted UFO-Heggvick, requesting anonymity. He later met with the organization's representative, and they investigated the sighting location, finding no physical evidence other than a button from the officer's wife's coat. The family reported experiencing headaches and stomach upset for several days after the encounter.

Hans Brueggener's Observation

Another significant report comes from Hans Brueggener, who, on January 17, 1975, observed a small red light approaching him and his companion during a jog near Okersberg. The object, described as approximately 5 meters in diameter and shaped like an American football, had a light-colored upper part and a dark lower part. It hovered silently before accelerating and disappearing behind trees. Brueggener noted a strange smell and experienced dizziness. His father, a rocket specialist, corroborated the observation, stating it was unlikely to be a conventional aircraft or astronomical object.

Solweig Redin's Experience

Solweig Redin, a 25-year-old telephonist, reported a peculiar incident on March 23, 1975. While cycling, she experienced sudden fatigue and numbness. She then observed four luminous objects flying in formation, one red and three yellowish, described as being as large as the full moon. These objects performed a sudden, silent maneuver, diving downwards before disappearing to the west. Redin emphasized their non-terrestrial nature due to their silent and unusual movements.

Colonel Oke Somnel's Report

Colonel Oke Somnel of the Swedish Air Force reported an unusual sighting on May 6, 1975. While near Strangnas, he observed a luminous object with a V-shaped formation of lights. The objects moved at high speed and altitude, exhibiting characteristics that did not align with conventional aircraft. His report, submitted to FOA, received a dismissive response.

Pilot Testimonies

A substantial portion of the magazine is dedicated to reports from pilots, highlighting their professional observations:

• January 15, 1975: A pilot and his companion observed several luminous points of light moving in a V-formation at an estimated altitude of 250-300 meters and a speed of around 500 km/h. They noted the absence of engine noise and the objects' ability to perform rapid formation changes.
• January 30, 1973: Navigators Ulf Estholm and the first pilot observed a brightly glowing object at an altitude of 1800 meters. The object, initially mistaken for a star or aircraft landing lights, displayed unusual movement patterns and intensity.
• December 3, 1971: Captain Olaf Berner and second pilot Lennart Rydholm witnessed a round object with indistinct edges flying at 4000 feet near Visby. The object ascended rapidly, emitting pulsating blue-white rays.
• December 16, 1971: Air liner commander Rune Stremberg and co-pilot Lage Derb reported observing an intensely glowing object over the Gulf of Bothnia. The object maintained a steady glow and performed maneuvers inconsistent with known aircraft, leading them to believe it was an advanced, possibly non-Swedish, craft.
• February 11, 1974: Captain Lars Berglund reported a formation of about 15 disc-shaped objects flying in a V-formation at high altitude and incredible speed (estimated at 10 times the speed of sound) east of Lisbon, Portugal.
• August 1976: A Swedish Air Force lieutenant, wishing to remain anonymous, described observing six objects in a tight formation during a training flight. These objects, described as delta-shaped with a keel-like structure and silver coloration, executed a sharp 90-degree turn and then accelerated rapidly, disappearing from view. He emphasized that their performance far exceeded that of any contemporary supersonic fighter jet.

International Reports

• February 18, 1951: An aircraft crew and passengers flying over Kilimanjaro, Africa, observed a ball-shaped object with three black bands.
• June 30, 1954: Photographer Jonny Bjornulf filmed two UFOs over Lifjell, Norway, during a solar eclipse.
• June 30, 1973: A French Concorde test pilot, Andre Turco, and scientists on board observed a large, inverted-bowl-shaped object with an antenna flying at high altitude over Chad, Africa. The object displayed a spectrum of colors from white-yellow to red and dark green.

Analysis and Commentary

Yosta Ren's Perspective: The magazine includes an interview with Yosta Ren, a prominent Swedish ufologist. Ren discusses his early interest in UFOs, sparked by a newspaper article and Donald Keyhoe's book. He notes the initial positive reception of Keyhoe's work in Sweden despite the general skepticism towards the topic. Ren also touches upon the impact of the 'Robertson Panel' report in 1953, which he suggests led to the classification of UFO-related documents by the CIA and the US Air Force due to concerns about national security and potential threats.

Pilot Observations: The recurring theme among pilot reports is the exceptional performance of the observed objects, far surpassing known aeronautical capabilities. The pilots' professional backgrounds lend significant credibility to their accounts, leading them to conclude that these were indeed unidentified aerial phenomena.

Official Indifference: Several reports, particularly those from military personnel, mention a lack of serious investigation or acknowledgment from official bodies like FOA. This indifference is contrasted with the detailed and often alarming nature of the sightings.

The Nature of UFOs: The magazine posits that UFOs are not merely optical illusions or reflections, as some theories suggest. The consistent descriptions of physical characteristics, flight patterns, and the sheer number of sightings by credible witnesses point towards a genuine phenomenon that warrants further study.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of UFO-Aktuellt strongly advocates for the reality of UFOs and the need for serious investigation. The editorial stance is one of open-mindedness, presenting witness testimonies as credible evidence. Recurring themes include:

• Credibility of Witnesses: Emphasis is placed on the professional backgrounds of observers, particularly pilots and military personnel, to lend weight to their reports.
• Unconventional Performance: A consistent observation across multiple reports is the extraordinary speed, maneuverability, and silent operation of the observed objects, which defy conventional explanations.
• Official Skepticism vs. Witness Experience: The magazine highlights the disconnect between the detailed accounts of witnesses and the apparent lack of interest or acknowledgment from official government and military bodies.
• The Need for Research: The publication clearly aims to document and disseminate UFO sightings, implicitly calling for more scientific inquiry and a less dismissive public and official attitude towards the subject.
• Extraterrestrial Hypothesis: While not always explicitly stated, the evidence presented, particularly the advanced capabilities of the observed objects, leans towards the possibility of extraterrestrial origins.

This issue of 'UFO' magazine, dated March 1977, delves into the complex and often controversial subject of Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs). The central theme revolves around the perceived suppression of information by governmental and military bodies, particularly the CIA and the US Air Force, and the media's role in shaping public opinion. The magazine advocates for a scientific approach to understanding UFO phenomena, challenging the prevailing skepticism and 'cover-up' narratives.

The UFO Cover-Up and Media Influence

The issue begins by critiquing the actions of a commission that allegedly dismissed UFOs as nonsense, serving the 'national security' agenda of the CIA. Following 1953, there was a partial shift, with the US Air Force acknowledging the reality of UFOs to some extent, but this information was often filtered through their own 'misunderstandings.' The magazine argues that the world began to rely on the 'authoritative' opinions of the US Air Force, which became the sole organization receiving and evaluating UFO information, often through a biased lens.

Mass media is accused of actively shaping public perception, promoting an 'official evaluation' of UFOs that was often 'strange and incomplete.' The author, Boris Jungkvist, posits that the disinformation originates from the CIA and its associates, who deliberately mislead the public, attributing sightings to 'sick human imagination.' He asserts that the idea of UFOs not existing is a narrative 'inspired' by the CIA, which fears the consequences of acknowledging their reality.

Project Blue Book and Scientific Value

Jungkvist offers a critical assessment of the US Air Force's 'Project Blue Book' (1951-1969), describing it as having handled invaluable information from witnesses 'carelessly.' He suggests that many genuine reports were dismissed as absurd, and while Edward Ruppelt's work was significant, his name was merely used as a 'marketing sign.' The article points out that prominent UFO researchers and scientists at the time criticized the US Air Force's 'sloppy' statistical processing of UFO data, influenced by CIA directives. The author laments that other countries blindly accepted the 'false reports' of Project Blue Book as a solid scientific work.

The Reality of UFOs and Extraterrestrial Intelligence

Jungkvist reiterates his work in establishing the reality of UFOs, presenting them as a phenomenon of the material world, possibly originating from extraterrestrial intelligence. He claims to have made further progress in confirming these hypotheses, referencing his books on the model of a changing universe. He emphasizes that the UFO phenomenon is a strictly scientific problem.

UFO Capabilities and Contact

The magazine explores the idea that Earth is a convenient 'landing pad' for UFOs, detailing their 'maneuverable' capabilities and the reality of their pilots (humanoids). It suggests that advanced civilizations may observe humanity without direct contact, perhaps viewing us as one might view a wall. The possibility of UFOs being research probes or even seeking new habitats is raised. The author also entertains the idea that they might exist in a different dimension of time, awaiting humanity's biological end.

The Need for International Cooperation

Jungkvist stresses the urgent need for an international organization to research UFOs, possibly within the UN framework. He envisions an international expert body comprising various scientific disciplines to investigate all aspects of the UFO phenomenon, including its origin, nature, and functioning. He expresses hope that science will take a step forward in this direction.

Challenges in UFO Research

The article acknowledges the complexity of the UFO problem, with each aspect being a separate scientific field. It calls for meticulous investigation of UFO sightings by ufologists worldwide. The author notes that emotional responses from witnesses can hinder research, though pure hallucinations are rare unless related to mental illness, intoxication, or drug use. He emphasizes the importance of using measurement instruments and computational technology, citing David Saunders' work in the US, which involved processing over 60,000 UFO sighting reports using computers. The Swedish project 'URD,' involving enthusiasts and technicians, is also mentioned for its use of computers in processing empirical data.

The Role of the Press and Skepticism

The issue criticizes the 'vulgar skepticism' prevalent among some scientists who have not thoroughly studied the UFO problem. Journalists like Joran Bengtsson and Almered are accused of spreading 'anti-saucer propaganda' and misrepresenting facts. The article highlights the 'unique record' of Swedish media in its 'unbridled anti-saucer hysteria.' Jungkvist points out that while some Swedish media outlets like 'Expressen' have objectively covered the UFO phenomenon, others have been influenced by official narratives. He also commends the Swedish radio journalist Harry Engman and the couple Pekka and Bibbi Langer for their openness to discussing UFOs.

The Medjugorje Phenomenon

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the events in Medjugorje, Croatia, where apparitions of the Virgin Mary were reported starting in 1981. The article details the initial sightings by six teenagers and the subsequent public gatherings. It describes the communist authorities' reaction, including arrests and restrictions on religious activities. The media's portrayal of the events is also discussed, with accusations of propaganda and attempts to link the apparitions to extremist organizations. The article notes the similarity of some reported phenomena to UFO sightings, such as a 'glowing white ball' and a 'beam of light.' However, it also presents skepticism from religious authorities, including Cardinal Vinko Puljić, who expressed concern about the events' impact on the unity of the Catholic community.

UFO Contactees and Their Claims

The issue profiles several notable UFO contactees:

• Edward Meier: A Swiss contactee who claims to have communicated with beings from the Pleiades constellation since childhood. His claims include telepathic contact with 'Sfat' and 'Asket,' and even time travel. Meier's organization, FIGU, has published numerous books based on his alleged contacts.
• Howard Menger: An American contactee known for his accounts of encounters with a 'Venusian' woman, often with sexual undertones. He claimed to have a mission to help humanity avoid self-destruction and later identified a woman as the 'sister' of his Venusian contact.
• Donald Menzel: An astrophysicist who became a prominent UFO skeptic. The article details his early scientific contributions and his later involvement in UFO research, including his book 'Flying Saucers' and his role as a consultant for the US Air Force on UFO issues. His skeptical articles and books are noted for their significant influence on the scientific community's attitude towards UFOs.

Translator's Notes and Conclusion

The translator's notes reflect on the 'saga' of Boris Jungkvist, acknowledging the pervasive speculation and misinformation surrounding UFOs. The translator quotes Fridtjof Nansen on human behavior when encountering the unknown, suggesting a tendency to seek extraordinary explanations. The notes also reference Engels' view that even with imperfect knowledge, theoretical obstacles to understanding cosmic problems are not insurmountable. The translator concludes by quoting Nansen again, emphasizing humanity's drive to uncover all mysteries.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the alleged government and military cover-up of UFO information, the media's role in disseminating disinformation, the importance of scientific investigation into the UFO phenomenon, and the critical examination of both skeptical and 'contactee' accounts. The editorial stance is clearly in favor of acknowledging UFOs as a real, scientifically investigable phenomenon, challenging official denials and promoting a more open and rigorous approach to ufology. The magazine criticizes the 'vulgar skepticism' and 'anti-saucer propaganda' while advocating for international cooperation and the use of scientific methods in UFO research.

This issue of NEXUS magazine, identified as issue 6/85, was published in June 2005. The primary focus of this issue is the review of the book "Тайна ведьминых кругов" (The Mystery of the Witch's Circles) by Igor and Irina Tsarevy. The magazine also includes news items on anomalous phenomena and events from Russia and Tanzania.

Book Review: "Тайна ведьминых кругов"

The book, "Тайна ведьминых кругов" (The Mystery of the Witch's Circles), authored by Igor and Irina Tsarevy, is a re-release of a previous work titled "Загадки чуждого разума" (Riddles of Alien Intelligence). The authors propose a novel theory that phenomena such as crop circles, icefalls, and even UFOs are not extraterrestrial in origin but are instead caused by a natural phenomenon they term 'harpy.' This 'harpy' is described as a unique type of tornado, twisted into a torus or sphere, which can appear like a 'flying saucer' in flight. The book suggests that elements within this phenomenon undergo transmutation, and that small, fast-moving objects within it can penetrate living beings, potentially explaining the presence of foreign objects found in human bodies, often mistaken for alien implants. The authors also link this phenomenon to 'cattle mutilation,' suggesting the animals were caught in such a vortex. Furthermore, they hypothesize that these 'smerchi' (tornadoes) can transport various objects over Earth, which then fall from the sky. The review concludes with a positive endorsement from Dr. Viktor Vladimirovich Kushin, a specialist in tornadoes and a Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, who finds the hypothesis logically complete and worthy of consideration, rating it [++++].

News Briefs

Orange Rain and Animal Deaths in Voronezh Region

A significant event reported is an orange rain that fell in the southern part of the Voronezh region, Russia, causing considerable alarm. The orange sediment left on surfaces led to immediate suspicion falling on the local Rossoshansky chemical plant producing mineral fertilizers and a factory manufacturing ochre. However, both facilities, along with sanitary doctors, denied any involvement and found no evidence of chemical contamination of the soil. The prevailing hypothesis pointed towards Ukraine, suggesting that pollen from blooming plants carried by winds from Ukraine had fallen with the rain. While colored rains are not uncommon, the residents' concern persisted as, shortly after the event, animals in the nearby Верхнемамонский and Богучарский districts began to die. A total of 22 cows, one calf, and one bull perished. Veterinarians conducted extensive analyses but found no poisons, concluding only that the animals suffered lung edema and cerebral hemorrhages. The report notes that some recall UFO sightings in the area, but no direct link to the animal deaths has been established.

Ritualistic Killings in Tanzania

Another news item highlights a disturbing trend in Tanzania, where the number of people being killed for ritualistic purposes is increasing, according to Catholic bishop Evaristo Chengula of Mbeya. Followers of pagan cults are reportedly killing people and using parts of their bodies to create amulets believed to protect homes, increase crop yields, and improve business. The report describes a "market" for human organs in southeastern Tanzania, with ordinary criminals involved in this "production." The skin is often removed and sold for thousands of dollars. Human body parts are allegedly "exported" from Tanzania to Malawi, Zambia, Mozambique, South Africa, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Bishop Chengula states that many poor and uneducated people in his diocese mistakenly believe that witchcraft is the easiest path to wealth.

Announcements

This section notes the release of the fifth issue of the Russian-Australian magazine "NEXUS," featuring articles by well-known ufologists and specialists in anomalous phenomena from Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, and other countries. Readers are encouraged to follow updates on the magazine's website.

Compilation and Closing

The issue was compiled and prepared by Mikhail Gerstein from Saint Petersburg and was completed on June 14, 2005.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around unexplained phenomena, particularly the proposed naturalistic explanation for crop circles and UFOs, and the reporting of unusual environmental events and their potential consequences. The magazine also touches upon darker aspects of human behavior, such as ritualistic killings and the trade in human organs. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into anomalous events, presenting theories and reporting on incidents, while maintaining a critical distance by including expert opinions and official denials where applicable. The inclusion of a book review suggests an interest in exploring new hypotheses within the field of ufology and anomalous phenomena.