UFO Informations - No 21 - 2e & 3etrim 1978

Magazine Overview

Title: U.F.O. INFORMATIONS
Issue: N° 21
Date: 2nd and 3rd Trimester 1978
Publisher: ASSOCIATION DES AMIS DE MARC THIROUIN
Country: France
Price: 5.00 Fr

This issue of U.F.O. INFORMATIONS delves into various UFO (OVNI) sightings and related investigations, with a particular focus on events in the Ardèche region of France. The cover prominently features the headline "O.V.N.I. EN ARDECHE." and includes a map and diagrams illustrating observed phenomena.

Editorial

The editorial by M. Dorier addresses the publication's delay, attributing it to a need for readjustment and a lack of volunteers to improve services. The magazine's publication schedule, which previously aligned the issue date with the events reported, has been problematic. To rectify this, the editorial announces a new approach where the bulletin will be published during the trimester it covers. To catch up, issue N°21 combines the 2nd and 3rd trimesters of 1978, ensuring subscribers receive the correct number of issues without extended gaps.

Key Articles and Reports

Dossier Observations

• Vosges Sighting: Mlle Béatrice de Belly reported seeing a luminous object, described as two white balls joined by a red bar, between Saint-Paul and Dommartin. Other witnesses corroborated the sighting, noting the object seemed to be directing itself towards them.
• Pierre-de-Bresse Incident: A farmer, M. Ernest Joly, discovered a mysterious furrow measuring 8.6 meters long and 2 meters wide, with a depth of up to 40 centimeters, in a field of barley. Several anchor points, 6-8 cm deep, were also found nearby. The furrow walls were described as having an extraordinary polish, and a greyish substance was collected for analysis.
• Bilbao, Spain Sighting: Hundreds of witnesses observed a yellow, cigar-shaped flying object with a red light hovering at low altitude near the port of Bilbao for about twenty minutes before disappearing.
• Vaucluse Sighting: M. Thierry Bougey and Mlle Chantal Solignac reported seeing a 50-meter diameter flying saucer with blinking lights and an engine noise similar to a generator.
• Milan, Italy Sighting: An unidentified flying object was observed by air traffic control and numerous witnesses. The object flew horizontally, was detected by radar, and performed a "fixed point" maneuver over the Pirelli skyscraper before disappearing.
• Ecuador Sighting: A cigar-shaped UFO was observed in the Guayas province, reportedly describing several circles in the air.
• Gard, France Sighting: An unidentified flying object with red-orange lights was seen by several people near Uzès, Bagnols-sur-Cèze, Dions, and Tresques. Gendarmerie confirmed no helicopters were flying at the time.
• Briançon Sighting: Two UFOs were observed near Notre-Dame-des-Neiges, hovering for nearly an hour and exhibiting rapid changes in course and altitude before disappearing.
• Ocala, Florida Computer Incident: A naval base's computer system lost track of UFOs that emitted dazzling luminous signals at an altitude of 500 meters, disappearing at such high speed that radar could not follow them.

"Les OVNI : c'étaient des hélicoptères"

This section discusses how some reported UFO sightings in the Gard region were later identified as military helicopters from a unit conducting maneuvers between Lussan and Uzès. The "Super-Frelon" or "Banane-Volante" helicopters were likely mistaken for UFOs.

"Ces mystérieux OVNI dans le 'triangle magique' gardois"

This article further explores the Gard sightings, emphasizing the silence surrounding the object's movement, which witnesses found unusual for a helicopter. M. Louis Gomard described seeing a "fire red" blinking light and noted the complete lack of sound, contrasting it with the noise of passing airplanes.

"Un seul objet suspect pendant la nuit d'observation des O.VN.I."

An organized UFO observation night involving members from France, Belgium, Switzerland, and Italy yielded minimal results, with only one "not very interesting" case reported: an object observed by a private pilot in Saint-Bonnet-de-Mure, described as rounded, moving slowly, and having a red light.

"L'ordinateur a perdu les OVNIs"

This report details how a computer system at a naval base in Florida failed to track UFOs due to their extreme speed and maneuverability, leading a technician to comment on the unprecedented nature of the event.

"OVNI dans le ciel girondin à Gujan-Mestras et la Réole"

• Gujan-Mestras: Two young witnesses reported an extraordinary vision, with one experiencing intense fear. The object was described as oval, red, phosphorescent, and surrounded by white flames.
• La Réole: A motorist observed a large, brilliant orange ball, the size of a football, hovering before moving slowly towards Bordeaux and reappearing later.

"Les extra-terrestres ont des pieds énormes!"

This brief report from Latina mentions gendarmes photographing large heel and sole imprints on a rooftop, suggesting a non-human origin due to their size and unusual circular and triangular patterns.

Other Sections

• Informations Mondiales (p.21): Likely contains international UFO news.
• Dossier Technique (p.27): Suggests technical aspects related to UFOs are discussed.
• Discussion sur le Principe de Relativité (p.30): An unexpected inclusion, possibly linking UFO phenomena to physics.
• Dossier Enquêtes (p.31): Indicates further investigative reports.
• Bibliothèque (p.37): A section dedicated to books or resources.
• Congrès Ufologique 1978 à Montluçon (p.46): Reports on a ufological congress.
• Dernières Nouvelles (p.4): Updates on recent activities of the A.A.M.T. and related organizations like GEPAN and CECRU.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are UFO sightings, investigations into unexplained aerial phenomena, and the challenges of ufological research, including potential misidentifications (e.g., helicopters) and the limitations of technology (radar). The editorial stance, as expressed by M. Dorier, acknowledges the difficulties in consistent publication and relies on volunteer efforts. The magazine aims to document and analyze UFO events, providing detailed witness accounts and investigative findings. There's an underlying theme of persistence despite setbacks, as highlighted by the commitment to continue publishing the bulletin.

This issue of 'Le Monde' dated December 11, 1978, focuses on UFO phenomena, compiling numerous reports and theoretical discussions. It presents a collection of sightings and alleged encounters from various parts of the world, alongside an in-depth analysis of ufological theories and the scientific approach to studying such phenomena.

Reported UFO Sightings and Encounters

The magazine details several incidents:

• Italy: In November 1977, Franco Fanfani in Latina reported hearing unusual noises and seeing a bright light, leading him to believe in an extraterrestrial visit.
• Paraguay: On February 27, 1978, an OVNI was observed over Barrio Lambaré in Asuncion, described as a flying object with intermittent movements at an altitude of 700 meters.
• Brazil: On March 6, 1978, near Porto Alegre, a spherical object with a bluish, transparent luminosity caused feelings of anguish and physical weakness in witnesses and engine problems in a car.
• Argentina: On February 14, 1978, in Santa Fe, Jorge Daniel Lamazon and Mario Martinez reported seeing a strange, dark-clad being approach their vehicle.
• Argentina: On May 8, 1978, a formation of 50 OVNI was seen over San Luis, flying at 5000 meters without noise.
• Chile: On May 8, 1978, Santiago experienced a 'massive OVNI psychosis' with luminous objects, including a cylindrical 'cigar-shaped' object.
• Chile: On May 22, 1978, a fisherman near Valparaiso reported seeing a strange object emitting various colored lights.
• Argentina: On June 17, 1978, a crash of a suspected OVNI was investigated in Salta.
• Chile: From April 17, 1978, onwards, residents in the Manuel Montt sector reported daily sightings of small, luminous, radar-like objects.

Historical Accounts

The issue also revisits historical phenomena that could be interpreted as UFOs:

• 1775: An intense luminous aurora borealis was seen in Romans, mistaken for a fire.
• 1783: A thick fog in Drôme lasted for over a month, causing fear and being interpreted by some as a sign of the end of the world. In Haute-Provence, storms were reported, with a priest and a young man reportedly carried away by lightning.
• 1783: Dijon experienced an earthquake preceded by a pale sun and moon and heavy fog.
• 1843: A fireball followed by a reddish luminous trail was observed in Valence.

Ufology Theories and Scientific Scrutiny

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to analyzing ufological theories and the methodology of studying UFOs. Dominique Caudron, in his article 'A propos de...', critiques various theories, including 'illusoires' ones like plasma materializations and misinterpretations. He discusses how researchers can fall into 'ufobsession' and how their models can become myths.

Key points from the theoretical discussion include:

• The Law of Guérin: This law suggests that any discovered and demonstrated law in ufology is immediately refuted by the observations that helped establish it.
• Scientific Verification: The article emphasizes that scientific knowledge is an approximation and that models must be constantly revised based on new observations.
• Model Limitations: A model's validity is questioned if another model provides similar or better predictions. The text also highlights how cognitive biases, like the repetition of results, can lead to false convictions.
• Definitions: The issue provides a glossary of terms: OVI (Identified Flying Objects), OVNI (Unidentified Flying Objects), OVE (Explained Flying Objects), OVINE (Unexplained Identified Flying Objects), and OVSI (Flying Objects Without Identification), clarifying the distinctions and the goal of transforming these into explained phenomena.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes are UFO sightings, alleged extraterrestrial encounters, and the critical examination of ufological theories. The editorial stance appears to be one of cautious inquiry, acknowledging the existence of unexplained phenomena while emphasizing the need for rigorous scientific methodology and critical thinking to avoid falling into myth-making. The concluding quote, 'UFOs exist, it's ufologists who don't exist,' by D. Caudron, encapsulates this critical perspective on the field of ufology.

This issue of "Du Monde Entier.... Du Monde Entier...." from May 1978, primarily in French, delves into the complex relationship between UFO phenomena, psychology, and scientific inquiry. It critically examines the extraterrestrial hypothesis for UFOs, proposing psychological and symbolic interpretations as alternatives.

The Psychology of Spectatorship and UFOs

The issue opens with a thought-provoking scenario where a psychologist interviews football spectators, highlighting the contradictions and subjective nature of their accounts. This leads to the idea that UFO sightings might be akin to collective hallucinations or "waking dreams," rich in symbolism rather than factual events. The article suggests that these experiences often occur during moments of relaxation or celebration, where repressed symbolic richness can surface. The author critiques Monsieur Monnerie's work, "Et Si Les Ovnis N'Existaient Pas?", for reproaching ufology's lack of proof while relying on dreams as an explanation, which is inherently unprovable.

The concept of "rêve éveillé" (waking dream) is explored, noting the lack of a unified psychological definition. It is contrasted with imagination and reverie, emphasizing that normal individuals can distinguish between reality and their imaginative additions. The text illustrates this with an example of a car accident, where personal fears and past experiences might color the perception, but the individual can still report the factual event.

Critiquing the UFO Phenomenon

The article further questions the reliability of eyewitness accounts, especially when multiple witnesses are involved, invoking the concept of crowd psychology. It uses a humorous example of students being fooled into seeing a vase that wasn't there to illustrate how easily perceptions can be manipulated. The author suggests that in a football match, minor details like a mosquito or the moon can be perceived as UFOs due to collective hypnosis. The ease with which people can be influenced to see UFOs is contrasted with the efforts of professional hypnotists, implying that a form of collective suggestion is at play.

Physiological effects are also considered, with a skeptical analogy suggesting that psychosomatic explanations for UFOs are as questionable as claiming a blow to the head created a bump without physical impact. The issue of physical traces left by UFOs is discussed, with Monnerie's idea of psychokinesis being dismissed as an attempt to explain away UFOs by attributing the creation of large impacts to the witness's mind.

The article references Pierre Guérin's suggestion that UFO phenomena might induce waking dreams in witnesses, and Jung's work, which acknowledged the phenomenon's materiality without denying psychological influences. The author criticizes Monnerie for not adequately defining "waking dream" and for potentially oversimplifying complex phenomena. However, it acknowledges that Monnerie's critique of ufologists who distort testimonies to support their theories (like the extraterrestrial hypothesis) is valid. The concern is that those who dismiss UFOs might be less critical of their own biases than those who investigate them.

International UFO and Parapsychology News

The issue then shifts to a compilation of international news items related to UFOs and parapsychology:

• German Magazine BUNTE: Presents articles on UFO sightings by American astronauts, observations on Earth, and contact cases.
• Midi-Libre (March 26, 1978): Explores the historical connection between flying objects and religious phenomena, suggesting that ancient "celestial vehicles" might be precursors to modern UFOs.
• Le Figaro (Historian Guy Breton): Cites Grégoire de Tours' chronicles describing luminous rays and domes in the sky in the 6th century, drawing a parallel to modern UFO shapes.
• Religious Declaration: A clergyman in "Sunday People" declares UFOs to be of diabolical origin, a view echoed by expert Gordon Creighton.
• Million-Pound Reward: A challenge is issued for proof of extraterrestrial visitors, with a million-pound reward for demonstrating a vehicle used by "little green men."
• La Croix (June 6, 1978): Reports on the French organization GEPAN (Groupe d'étude des phénomènes aérospatiaux non identifiés), led by Claude Poher, which investigates UFOs and collects thousands of testimonies. GEPAN's budget and its acknowledgment of multiple unknown phenomena contributing to UFO reports are mentioned.
• Parapsychology Symposium in Mexico (August 11-13, 1978): An event focused on parapsychology, including themes like "UFOs and Philosophy" and "UFOs: A New Religion."
• Soviet Research: Soviet oceanographers discovered an unknown animal in the glacial ocean, resembling a tree branch, and also found algae capable of living in ice. The research vessel "Academician Kourtchatov" encountered nine cyclones while studying the Bermuda Triangle.
• Kulturbrief (May 1978): Discusses the "biological magnetic compass" and biomagnetism, a phenomenon that allows organisms like birds and bees to orient themselves using Earth's magnetic field. Researchers at the Max Planck-Gesellschaft have developed an instrument to measure this field with high accuracy.
• The Findhorn Community (Scotland): Reports on a community that claims to communicate with the spirits of the plant world, cultivating a garden with a remarkable variety of plants and "devas."
• URSS Information (May 13, 1978): Suggests that ice comets might have been a favorable medium for the existence of primitive organisms and could have engendered life on Earth, potentially explaining sudden epidemics.
• Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL): Researchers have identified the potential for advanced extraterrestrial civilizations to use microwave emissions for communication. NASA plans to build a million microwave receivers to search for such signals.
• Kitt Peak Observatory (Arizona): Astronomers Helmut Abt and Saul Levy discovered that many "hot" stars have companions, likely planets, suggesting that habitable planets may be more numerous than previously thought.
• University of Florida: Drs. Imre and Roseli Freidmann detected microorganisms in dry Antarctic valleys, which are now being studied.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the psychological interpretation of anomalous phenomena, particularly UFOs, and the scientific investigation of such events. There is a clear skepticism towards simplistic extraterrestrial explanations, favoring a more nuanced approach that considers psychological, symbolic, and even historical factors. The editorial stance appears to be critical of sensationalism and unsubstantiated claims, while advocating for rigorous scientific inquiry and a balanced perspective on unexplained phenomena. The compilation of international news highlights the global interest in UFOs and related subjects, showcasing diverse perspectives from different countries and disciplines.

This issue of 'Dossier Technique' focuses on technical investigations into unexplained phenomena, particularly UAP (Unidentified Aerial Phenomena), and delves into scientific theories like relativity. It features detailed reports on detection equipment, case studies of sightings, and theoretical discussions.

G.R.I.P.H.O.M. and Detection Technology

The magazine highlights the work of G.R.I.P.H.O.M., an association from Marseille, which has developed various detection and measurement apparatus. These include devices for detecting low-frequency magnetic fields (like a compass-type detector), rapid frequencies (antenna-coil type), light (emission, reception, frequency), ultrasounds, infrasounds, static electricity, seismography, and meteorology.

A sensitive 10-pen recorder is used to monitor these devices. The article describes both a stationary, large (110 kg) recording station with 15 tube amplifiers and a radio transmitter/receiver, and a more portable, transistorized mobile station with an 'on/off' type recorder (model EB5 by Mr. BEDET).

Static Electricity and UAP Detection

A significant portion of the issue is dedicated to static electricity and its potential role in UAP detection. The author recounts experiences from late 1975/early 1976, where plastic containers, when charged with static electricity due to ambient conditions, triggered UFO detectors. Experiments were conducted using compass needles, suspended in plastic boxes, and on magnets. It was found that a GEOS detector could be triggered through a plastic box, but this effect was nullified by inserting aluminum foil or chocolate paper, suggesting shielding properties.

The article provides instructions for building a simple static electricity emitter using a hollow ballpoint pen and a wooden handle. This device, when rubbed with wool or hair, can be used to test detector systems. It also describes a small static electricity controller with a 40 cm antenna, capable of detecting the 'emitter' from a meter away. This controller uses a FET transistor and is powered by a 9-volt battery.

Case Study: Luminous Phenomenon near St-Etienne de Fontbellon

On Thursday, November 3, 1977, at approximately 18:30, two witnesses, Mlle C. and her aunt Mme F., observed a luminous phenomenon while driving on the N104 south of St-Etienne de Fontbellon, near Aubenas in the Ardèche region.

The object was described as circular with a triangular formation underneath, seemingly formed by two black bars. It was observed for about 5 minutes. The witnesses stopped their car to observe it. Mlle C. thought it might be a UFO, while Mme F. considered it could be a helicopter, possibly influenced by the nearby Lanas-Aubenas aerodrome.

The object was estimated to be about the size of two moons and moved in a direction opposite to the witnesses (south to north, towards Aubenas). Its speed was described as rapid and regular, though it seemed slower at the beginning of the observation. The object appeared to ascend over Aubenas.

Visually, the object was clearer than the sky, with three lights: two fixed red lights at the extremities of the black bars, and a white light at the junction of the bars, which blinked rhythmically ('white', 'nothing', 'white', 'nothing'). The point formed by the bars was directed north, in the direction of movement.

Further investigation involved contacting the Lanas-Aubenas control tower, which reported two PUMA-SA 330 helicopters flying east to west at 18:40 on the same day, belonging to the Chabueil base. However, the military base ALAT of Valence-Chabueil denied this, stating one helicopter was under revision and the other performed only a local flight. The control tower later clarified that the helicopters did not belong to Chabueil, and no written record of their passage existed at Lanas. The controller, however, confirmed the date and time of an east-west passage of helicopters, possibly sanitary ones, and mentioned a bimotor aircraft departing for Lyon at 18:25.

Details about helicopter lights were provided: a white blinking light at the rear, a red light on the left, and a green light on the right. The article also mentions a separate sighting of a toupie-shaped UFO near Nîmes on November 2, 1977, described as grey-black, about 3-4 meters in diameter and 3 meters high, with round lights like portholes and a violet light at its base, which ascended and moved towards Uzès.

Case Study: Luminous Cigar at Le Cheylard

An observation of a luminous cigar-shaped object occurred at Le Cheylard (07160) on a probable date in 1975 or 1976, during a Sunday morning around 1 AM. The weather was clear with visible stars.

The witness and their future husband were in their 4L Renault car at a location called Aric, north-east of Le Cheylard. They heard a whistling sound that intensified. They had stopped the car about 2-3 hours prior and turned off the lights. They then saw a horizontal, fiery red cigar-shaped object, estimated to be 30-40 cm in their visual perception, rotating behind a tree and the car at a distance of 20-30 meters.

It was unclear if the whistling sound originated from the object or their Philips EL 3302-A 100 tape recorder, which had been stopped for 2 hours. The whistling increased as the object approached, and then disappeared when the witness's future husband exited the car. The object's disappearance was not observed.

The phenomenon lasted 2 to 3 minutes. The tape recorder and cassette were undamaged and functioned normally afterward. The object was luminous but had a defined glow rather than a structured appearance.

Discussion on the Principle of Relativity

This section features a study by Monsieur Serge Caballa on the principle of relativity. He proposes that relativity can be entirely deduced from classical mechanics, provided matter is not viewed as indestructible corpuscles but as a stationary wave in an elastic medium.

Key points from his study include:

• Waves on a string behave like corpuscles, and 'moving stationary waves' behave like matter subject to relativity.
• These findings can extend to waves in a three-dimensional elastic medium.
• It is theoretically possible to transmit information at speeds greater than light without contradicting relativity.
• Undulatory mechanics (wave effect of corpuscles) and corpuscular mechanics (corpuscular effect of waves) are properties of any wave or stationary wave in an elastic medium.

Caballa's manuscript was accepted by the CNRS documentation center (classified under number 569). He states that his calculations are undisputed but were refused publication by the French Physics Publications Commission due to philosophical pretexts, suggesting that science sometimes acts like a religion defending its dogmas.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue consistently explores the intersection of technology, scientific investigation, and unexplained phenomena. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, encouraging readers to explore and build detection equipment while critically examining reported sightings. There is a clear emphasis on technical details, schematics, and witness testimonies, aiming to provide a factual basis for understanding UAP and related phenomena. The inclusion of Serge Caballa's theoretical work suggests an interest in pushing the boundaries of current scientific understanding.

This issue of KADATH, dated May/July 1978, is a French-language publication focusing on ufology, parapsychology, and related phenomena. It presents a mix of investigative reports, book reviews, and news from various ufological groups.

Luminous Phenomenon Above Mezilhac

The issue begins with a report on a luminous phenomenon observed above Mezilhac, France, on January 1, 1977. The witness, Mr. X, described a large, round, reddish-orange object, "as big as the Moon, but 3 to 4 times larger," moving slowly and at a considerable height. The object was visible for about ten minutes before disappearing behind a mountain, despite a luminous halo surrounding it. The report notes that this observation was part of a series of sightings in the region during December 1976 and January 1977.

Analysis of a Strange Substance

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the analysis of a strange substance discovered by farmers in St-Donat (Drôme). The editorial expresses surprise at the difficulty of getting such materials analyzed in a scientific world. The analysis, obtained through the collaboration of A.A.M.T. colleague Monsieur Vincent, involved several steps:

1. Carbon Test: The substance had a pH of 8.2. After dehydration at 110°C for 2 hours, it showed no significant weight loss (apart from water). Calcination at 750°C for 1 hour resulted in a mass loss due to the combustion of carbon compounds.
2. Chemical Dissolution: The substance was soluble in concentrated HNO3 (hot) and could be re-dissolved by HCl. It was insoluble in a basic solution but soluble in HF, indicating the presence of Si O2.
3. Spectrographic Analysis: The initial analysis of the crude product, after dehydration, revealed the presence of Ca, Al (very strong), Mg, Mn, Fe (medium), and Si (weak). After calcination, the analysis showed a high content of Si, Al, Ca, and various other elements including Pb, Mn, P, Cu, Zn, B, Fe, and traces of Cr, In, Ni, Ti.
4. Radiocrystallographic Analysis: The crude product after dehydration resulted in a sandy residue. Predominant components were Si O2 (quartz) and a silico-aluminate of calcium (important), with a deformed network possibly due to the presence of other elements. Traces of various oxides like Fe and Mg were also noted.

Conclusion of the Analysis: The analysts concluded that the substance was likely a residue from the decomposition of plant matter, containing organic compounds and minerals commonly found in the region's marly soils. They suggested that the initial substance might have volatilized or decomposed into surrounding materials, and that no suspicious elements were found. However, they acknowledged the possibility of unidentified elements.

Book Reviews (Bibliothèque)

The magazine features a "Bibliothèque" section, reviewing several books:

• OVNI LA FIN DU SECRET by Robert Roussel: Discusses military observations of UFOs.
• ILS N'ETAIENT PAS SEULS SUR LA LUNE by George Leonard: Claims the Moon is inhabited and that NASA astronauts have confirmed this.
• LA MEMOIRE DES OVNI by Jean Bastide: Analyzes extraterrestrial encounters worldwide.
• HISTOIRE SECRETE DES OCEANS by Robert de la Croix: Explores world discoveries, shipwrecks, and hidden maritime history.
• LUMIERES NOUVELLES SUR LA VIE APRES LA VIE by Dr. Raymond Moody: Continues his research into near-death experiences.
• LES DEFIS DE LA GUERRE FUTURE by Rémy Chauvin: Explores future warfare, focusing on brain warfare.
• AUX CONFINS DE L'ESPRIT by Targ Russell and Harold Puthoff: Discusses research into parapsychological phenomena.
• LE GRAND BLUFF by Majax Gérard: Denounces tricks used by magicians and psychics.
• LA MAGIC ET L'ASTROLOGIE by Maury Louis-Ferdinand: Traces the development of astrological and magical theories.

It also lists new journals and publications, including:

• BIZARRE: A journal of parallel sciences and research.
• L'ESPAVENTAU: Focusing on parapsychology.

The Glozel Controversy

A detailed article titled "Histoire d'une controverse archéologique" discusses the Glozel affair. This archaeological site, discovered in 1924 near Vichy, France, yielded numerous objects covered in mysterious signs resembling an alphabet. The controversy arose between the "glozeliens" (led by Dr. Morlet) and the "anti-glozeliens" (representing official French archaeology). The "anti-glozeliens" claimed the artifacts were a forgery by the discoverer, Emile Fradin. The debate intensified, leading to legal battles. The article highlights that in 1972, new dating methods like thermoluminescence were applied by researchers like Hugh Mac Kerrell and Vagn Mejdahl. In 1974, the journal Antiquity published results suggesting Glozel was a genuine Gallic site from the La Tène or Roman occupation periods. However, the article notes that the unique nature of the artifacts, not fitting into known Celtic cultural contexts, still poses an enigma, leading the authors to suggest a new theory based on the mysterious Glozel writing.

Ufology News and Publications

The magazine includes extensive listings of ufological publications and activities from various French and international groups:

• French Publications: Bulletins from A.E.S.V., A.D.E.P.S., SVEPS, GEOS, SOBEPS (including reports on the Villas Boas case and English science's stance on UFOs), LDLN (covering Ubatuba, phantom hitchhikers), UFOLOGIE-CONTACT, UFOLOGIA, INFO-OVNI, and others.
• International Publications: UFO-QUEBEC (Canada), OVNI 43-GLRU (France), VIGILANCE (Belgium), LA REVUE DES SOUCOUPES VOLANTES (France), LE PHENOMENE OVNI (France), VAUCLUSE UFOLOGIE (France), UFO-INFO (Belgium), L'ARGUS DES PHENOMENES SPATIAUX (Belgium), LES CHRONIQUES DE LA CLEU (Luxembourg), GANYMEDE (Belgium), and publications from the USA, Great Britain, Australia, Spain, Portugal, Italy, and Yugoslavia.

Close Encounter in Talavera

Another report details a close encounter on November 12, 1976, near the Portuguese border in Talavera La Real, Spain. Two military guards, Jose Maria Trejo and Juan Carrizosa Lujan, on duty at an air base, heard an intense whistling sound. A third man, Jose Hidalgo, joined them with his dog. They observed a luminous object and then a tall, luminous humanoid figure approximately 3 meters tall, with a small head, long arms, and a wide body, appearing to be made of points of light. The dog became extremely distressed. When Trejo attempted to fire, he felt paralyzed. The figure was described as a "large bobbin without legs." The military personnel fired numerous shots at the apparition, which then disappeared.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are UFO sightings, the scientific analysis of unexplained phenomena, archaeological mysteries, and the dissemination of information through various publications. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, encouraging detailed investigation and analysis, while also acknowledging the challenges and controversies within these fields. There is a clear effort to catalog and report on a wide range of ufological activities and findings, reflecting a dedication to documenting the subject matter comprehensively.

This issue of UFO-INFORMATIONS, volume 23, published in 1978, is a French-language magazine focused on ufology. It features a variety of articles, reports, and discussions related to UFO sightings, research, technology, and conferences.

Key Articles and Reports

UFO Sighting and Investigation

The issue opens with a narrative account of a UFO sighting where gunshots were heard, and the object disappeared like a flash. A subsequent military investigation found no spent shell casings and no impact marks on a nearby base wall, despite the soldiers' rifles having been used. This incident highlights the mysterious nature of the event and the challenges of evidence collection.

CECRU Meeting in Imbours (June 3-4, 1978)

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the third meeting of the C.E.C.R.U. (Comité d'Études des Civilisations Étrangères et de Recherches Ufologiques) held in Imbours, Ardèche. This meeting brought together 19 ufological groups from French-speaking countries (France, Belgium, Switzerland, Luxembourg), with approximately 90 participants. The A.A.M.T. organized the event, with assistance from GREPO for participant reception.

The meeting involved several commissions:

• Commission CECRU: Focused on administrative issues within the CECRU, including refining protocols and preparing for future meetings. A decision was made to create an annual directory of specialists.
• Commission Veillées et Liaisons Radio: Discussed issues related to observation vigils and radio communication. The SVEPS's organization of vigils was praised, and the importance of radio links was emphasized, though the primary goal remains observation.
• Commission Enquête: Worked on developing a standardized investigation report format, building on a previous project from Chambery. Modifications were made to include observations by pilots and flight personnel (AIRUFO) and sea observations (MARINUFO).
• Commission Détection: Aimed to test detection equipment used by various groups. The SLEPS presented a mini-detection station connected to a central unit with a screen display. GRIPHOM presented a less expensive, operational station.
• Commission "Contactés": This commission, added at the last minute, sought solutions for approaching the 'contactee' phenomenon. Proposals included creating a list of known contactee cases, publishing their declarations without interpretation, and studying the psycho-sociological aspects of contactees and their environment with scientific rigor.

Presentations and Discussions

Several individuals presented their work at the Montluçon 1978 Ufological Days:

• Frantz Crébely (SVEPS): Called for a reflection on the sociology of ufologists and advocated for the regrouping of associations into a federation.
• Dominique Caudron (GNEOVNI): Presented on 'orthoteny' to warn against illusory research results induced by mental conditioning.
• Michel Dufourny (Groupe 03100): Discussed the use of sophrology in interrogating witnesses of close encounters.
• Michel Figuet (Association des amis de Marc THIROUIN): Presented a catalog of 60 close encounter cases in France.
• Marc Marinello (SLEPS): Recommended scientific study with new hypotheses and European research coordination (CECRU).
• Jean-Jacques Jaillat ("Lumières dans la nuit"): Explored an analytical and comparative approach to UFO observations and folklore.
• Pierre Viéroudy: Attempted to find a 'common trunk' between human unconsciousness and phenomena like UFOs and PSI, suggesting the collective unconscious as a common denominator.
• Thierry Pinvidic (SPEPSE): Presented a synoptic overview of UFO information circulation in society.

Research and Parapsychology

• Mme Frédérique Sagnès (Groupe "Phobos"): Conducted research on the link between intelligence and parapsychological phenomena.
• Rémy Renaux (Gau): Presented Monsieur Fumoux's work on the existence of a triangular structure in UFO landing site arrangements.

Other Activities

• GRIPHOM Equipment Sales: The magazine includes a sales list for GRIPHOM, offering various electronic detection devices, including static electricity controllers, magnetic field detectors, and ultrasonic detectors, as well as radio equipment.
• Film Information Campaign: An information campaign was conducted for the film "Rencontre Rapprochée du 3° Type" in Valence and Romans, involving audio recordings and tract distribution. However, the results were deemed a failure.
• Observation Vigils: The A.A.M.T. participated in monthly observation vigils organized by SVEPS in Toulon. J.P. Pattard is responsible for centralizing vigil reports and coordinating with SVEPS. Contacts were made with neighboring groups like GLRU, VERONICA, SOVEPS, and CSERU.

Comic Strip

A comic strip titled "LES INCREDULES" by Bébert and M.D. is included, humorously depicting skepticism towards UFOs and encounters.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently promotes ufological research, collaboration between groups, and the sharing of information. There is a strong emphasis on scientific methodology, investigation techniques, and the development of detection and communication equipment. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into UFO phenomena, while also acknowledging the need for rigorous study and avoiding unsubstantiated claims. The publication serves as a platform for reporting on conferences, research findings, and the activities of various ufological associations in France and neighboring countries.

Key Facts Synopsis

This issue of UFO-INFORMATIONS details the CECRU meeting in Imbours, highlighting discussions on administrative matters, observation vigils, investigation protocols, and detection equipment. It also features presentations from the Montluçon Ufological Days, covering topics from the sociology of ufologists to the psycho-sociological aspects of contactees. The magazine includes a report on a puzzling UFO sighting with a lack of evidence, information on GRIPHOM's electronic detection devices, and an account of a failed film promotion campaign. The importance of inter-group collaboration and scientific rigor in ufological research is a recurring theme.

Notable Quote

"Il nous reste 3 mats, support d'antenne radio, ou sonde de détection pour station fixe ou mobile. Longueur 3 mètres (facile pour le transport sur le toit d'une voiture, poids 4 kg, fabrication tige acier soudée façon croisillonnaire -type professionnel, 3 cables acier sous nylon, 3 ridoirs galvanisés, le tout peint en rouge et blanc.."

FAQ

• What was the purpose of the CECRU meeting in Imbours? The CECRU meeting in Imbours aimed to discuss administrative problems, refine protocols, and organize future activities, including establishing an annual directory of specialists.
• What kind of equipment is GRIPHOM selling? GRIPHOM is selling static electricity controllers, static electricity receivers with alarms, magnetic field detectors, and ultrasonic detectors.
• What was the outcome of the information campaign for the film 'Rencontre Rapprochée du 3° Type'? The information campaign for the film resulted in only two support subscriptions, three requests for information, and one testimony, leading to the conclusion that it was an 'échec' (failure) and not worth repeating.
• What is the role of the SVEPS in observation vigils? SVEPS organizes monthly observation vigils, and their methods are considered satisfactory by other groups. They also centralize vigil reports and communicate national syntheses.