UFO Forum - 1975 - No 2

Magazine Overview

Title: UFO FORUM
Issue: Nr. 2
Volume: 3. årgang
Date: 1975
Publisher: NORSK UFO center, Trondheim, Norway

This issue of UFO Forum, published by Norsk UFO Center, focuses on ongoing investigations, potential UFO bases, media coverage, and the challenges of UFO research. It includes articles, interviews, and reports from various sources, aiming to inform and engage enthusiasts in Norway and beyond.

Content Summary

Namsenfjorden Investigation

The lead article, "FORNYET UNDERSØKELSE I NAMSENFJORDEN TIL SOMMEREN ?" (Renewed Investigation in Namsenfjorden This Summer?), discusses the possibility of continuing an underwater investigation in Namsenfjorden. Following up on sonar readings from the previous year (UFO Forum nr. 4/74) that suggested interesting findings at the bottom of Sundsråsa, the article highlights the need for extensive planning. Key factors for a successful continuation are manpower, equipment, and financial resources. The magazine appeals to readers for assistance and notes that UFO-Sverige is also orienting its members to potentially support the project. The investigation requires a larger number of active participants due to the risk of dropouts, and the depth of the area (20-40 meters) necessitates specialized diving equipment and precise location data.

UFO Bases in Utah

An article titled "JORDEN BESØKES AV UFO'ER, SOM MULIGVIS ANVENDER ISOLERTE OMRÅDER I UTAH SOM BASER !" (Earth is Visited by UFOs, Possibly Using Isolated Areas in Utah as Bases!) reports on the findings of Dr. Frank B Salisbury, a scientist with the American Atomic Energy Commission. Dr. Salisbury claims to be 99% certain that Earth is visited by UFOs and suggests that intelligent beings from outer space might be using an isolated area in Utah as a UFO base. His conclusion is based on an investigation of 70 UFO observation reports from the Uintah area since 1960. He notes that approximately 15% of the local population in Uintah has reported UFO incidents. Dr. Salisbury, who has since moved to Washington D.C., believes the Uintah area is ideal due to its desert and mountainous terrain, making it very isolated. He describes UFO sightings in the area as typical examples seen globally, where UFOs appear for a period, perform a 'show,' and then disappear. He also mentions that UFOs might be preparing for something, possibly related to collecting geological samples, but their motives remain unclear. He emphasizes that this is a significant problem being ignored by most scientists, despite overwhelming evidence.

Media Coverage and Scientific Research

An interview with Sten Lindgren of UFO-Sverige, titled "DÅRLIG INFORMASJON EGNET TIL Å LATTERLIGGJØRE UFO-SAKEN" (Poor Information Suitable for Ridiculing the UFO Case), addresses the lack of adequate information about UFOs among the public and even among some scientists. Lindgren criticizes the way UFOs are often presented in newspapers, leading to ridicule. He discusses the Condon Report, which he does not fully accept, finding contradictions in its conclusions. He suggests that atmospheric physics and meteorology should be primary fields for UFO research, as the first step is to determine if the phenomena are physical objects. Lindgren acknowledges the exciting nature of UFOs but points out the difficulty in conducting scientific research due to their sporadic and non-laboratory-friendly nature. UFO-Sverige has developed a magnetic detector and a system for automatic film cameras with wide-angle optics.

The ORTF Tape Theft and "Mystisk Tyveri" (Mysterious Theft)

This section details a significant event involving the theft of UFO-related audio tapes from the French ORTF (Office de Radio Diffusion-Television Francaise) office in London. Gordon Creighton recounts how Michel Texier, representing ORTF, planned a series of UFO programs for France-Inter. Creighton himself was interviewed by Henri Di Donna, ORTF's 'nr 2' in London. The series, which ran for 39 days, featured interviews with many prominent witnesses, researchers, and scientists. However, on March 18, 1974, a break-in occurred at the ORTF office, and a stack of pre-recorded tapes, including Creighton's interview and those of other notable figures like Dr. Hynek, Dr. David R. Saunders, astronomer Pierre Kohler, and Cardinal Danielou, were stolen. Only tapes from earlier broadcasts were left untouched. Jean-Claude Bouret, the producer of the series, wrote to Creighton explaining the theft. Bouret, who was initially skeptical of UFOs until the 1973 wave of sightings, particularly the Turin incident, expressed his dismay. He requested permission to publish Creighton's interview in a book due to high listener demand. The theft is described as a "mini-Watergate" and raises questions about its motive. Several theories are presented: one suggests the thief had no interest in the UFO phenomenon itself but perhaps in something else; another posits that the motive might be to prevent the dissemination of information about the possible origin of UFOs and who controls the planet. A third theory, proposed by John Keel, suggests a possibility of 'constant surveillance' by an unknown entity, possibly related to 'Men in Black' (MIB) acting on behalf of governmental organizations. The article notes that the French Minister of Defence, Robert Galley, had stated that "there are undeniably phenomena that are inexplicable," and that the French government had been studying UFOs since 1954. The article concludes by mentioning that the stolen tapes have not been recovered and that a book based on the series has been released.

Other Mentions

• A brief mention of a "Merkelig stål kule funnet i Ohio, USA" (Strange steel ball found in Ohio, USA).
• A note on "Mulig fysisk bevis funnet i USA" (Possible physical evidence found in USA).
• A report about "Amerikansk sikkerhetsvakt skjøt mot UFO" (American security guard shot at UFO), where the bullets reportedly bounced off.
• A "Brev fra Forsvarets Overkommando" (Letter from the Defence High Command) is listed in the table of contents.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of UFO Forum include the ongoing scientific investigation of UFO phenomena, the potential for extraterrestrial visitation (UFO bases), the critical role of media in shaping public perception, and the challenges and potential cover-ups associated with UFO research. The editorial stance appears to be one of promoting serious, evidence-based inquiry into UFOs, while also acknowledging the skepticism and ridicule often faced by researchers. The magazine actively seeks reader participation and aims to foster a community of interested individuals.

This issue of Norsk UFO Forum, number 2/75, delves into various UFO-related topics, including physical evidence, historical records, and scientific approaches to the phenomenon. The magazine features articles on a mysterious metal sphere found in Ohio, ancient UFO carvings in Japan, a security guard's encounter in Wilmington, and the development of a UFO data processing system in Sweden.

Article: Spektralanalyse Nødvendig (Spectral Analysis Necessary)

This section discusses the need for spectral analysis in addition to photographic evidence when investigating UFOs. According to Ringstrøm, analyzing the radiation can reveal strong electrical and magnetic fields around a craft. He suggests that instruments used by astronomers for analyzing starlight could be adapted for this purpose. Ringstrøm also offers his expertise in spectroscopic studies of molecules, potentially aiding in obtaining the necessary instruments. The article notes a lack of scientists willing to conduct scientific work on UFO material but mentions a conference in the US in 1971-72 that brought the topic to the attention of physicists, leading to a book published by 15 researchers in 1973.

Article: Kontakt Med Andre Verdener? (Contact With Other Worlds?)

This part of the discussion explores the possibility of contact with extraterrestrial civilizations. It references a panel discussion in the US in November 1972 where astronomers, physicists, biologists, and theologians had differing opinions on initiating contact. The article poses a question about the Swedish physicist's view on this matter, who finds the question difficult to answer but believes contact itself is hard to prevent.

Article: Er Det Hele Bare En Spøk? (Is It All Just A Joke?)

This section addresses the skepticism surrounding UFO phenomena, suggesting that the public and even many scientists perceive UFOs as a joke, often influenced by sensationalized media reports about 'little green men' and hallucinations. The article argues that a lack of factual information contributes to this preconception, with most people relying on brief newspaper notices. It highlights the failure of information channels to provide accurate and well-motivated information to the public and researchers, emphasizing the importance of reliable reporting and field research.

Article: Det Svenske Prosjekt URD Er Nå I Gang (The Swedish Project URD Is Now Underway)

This article introduces Project URD, a data processing system developed by Swedish UFO groups, notably GICOFF. The project aims to compile and objectively interpret UFO reports, thereby advancing UFO research in Scandinavia. Alf Tollhag from GICOFF explains that the system is built on an idealistic basis and includes training field reporters, a handbook, and a data group for coding and inputting information. The goal is to increase interest in UFOs among authorities and institutions. The article outlines the system's structure: training reporters, a monitoring group, data input, and computer analysis to identify patterns, such as UFO frequency in certain areas. Initial objections regarding costs and data technology are mentioned, but the project is seen as a significant step forward.

Article: Verdens Største Teleskop (World's Largest Telescope)

This brief report mentions that the Soviet Union has put into operation the world's largest optical telescope, with a 6-meter mirror weighing 42 tons. It is located in the Caucasus Mountains.

Editorial: Redaksjonelt (Editorial)

The editorial emphasizes the importance of continuing the hard work that has led to positive advancements in UFO research. It calls for a collective responsibility to follow up on developments and support colleagues worldwide who are tirelessly working to bring the UFO problem out of its 'scandalous situation.' The editorial stresses the need for concrete, verified data to be presented to authorities, scientists, and the public, shifting the focus from belief to knowledge. UFO Forum is highlighted as a crucial communication link that must be maintained.

Article: Merkelig Stålkule Funnet I Ohio USA (Strange Steel Ball Found In Ohio USA)

This article details the discovery of a metal sphere on Ollie Wagner's farm in Ohio on September 7, 1974. Keith Hammerman reported hearing an explosion and a smell of sulfur. After a three-hour search, Wagner found a sphere buried in the ground. The object is described as approximately 45 feet in diameter and 20 feet high, with a matte silver or blue-gray color. Analysis revealed it to be stainless steel, similar to the 400-series, containing elements like Cadmium, Chromium, Copper, Iron, Magnesium, Manganese, Molybdenum, and Nickel. The article notes that the materials are common on Earth and no factories were present at the discovery site in 1965. The conclusion suggests it's not a hoax and that Wagner is seeking an explanation.

Article: Mulig Fysisk Bevis Funnet I USA (Possible Physical Evidence Found In USA)

This report, by Stan Gordon, details a 'hidden' UFO observation from 1965 in Pennsylvania, USA, which may have yielded physical evidence. A security guard, Jack Hill, shot at an unidentified object described as oval, approximately 25-30 meters long and 5-10 meters wide, with a faint blue-green light. The object reportedly ascended and disappeared. The following day, a metal disc, measuring 20 and 1/16 inches in diameter and 1/16 inch thick, was found at the site. Analysis of the disc indicated it was stainless steel, similar to the 400-series, with traces of various metals. The article notes that the materials are known on Earth and suggests that a terrestrial explanation should be forthcoming.

Article: Japan UFO-Fortid (Japan UFO Past)

This section presents findings of ancient UFO depictions in Japan. During a 1964 field survey near Fukui-hulen, two UFO-like figures were discovered on stone blocks, believed to be from the end of the flood period, 15,000-20,000 years ago. Carbon-14 dating suggests the carvings are approximately 14,000 years old. The discovery implies that humans may have encountered UFOs since the Neolithic period.

Article: UFO'er På Universitetet (UFOs At University)

A brief report states that an American university is offering courses on flying saucers. Psychiatrist Bruce Henne believes extraterrestrial beings have monitored Earth and may make contact within twenty years, following NASA protocols for astronauts landing on inhabited planets.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the pursuit of UFO knowledge through scientific methods, the collection and analysis of physical evidence, and the historical presence of UFOs. The editorial stance is one of advocating for a serious, evidence-based approach to UFO research, urging for greater transparency, data sharing, and a shift from speculation to factual understanding. The magazine positions itself as a vital communication platform for disseminating this information and fostering a more informed public and scientific community on the UFO phenomenon.

Title: Norsk UFO Forum
Issue: 2/75
Date: 1975
Publisher: Norsk UFO Center
Country: Norway
Language: Norwegian

This issue of Norsk UFO Forum focuses on the diligent work of its field researchers and the significant media coverage generated by UFO reports. It highlights the importance of a well-established network of representatives across the country.

Glimrende Arbeide Utført av Våre Feltforskere

The issue begins by commending the field researchers, particularly Jan O. Stavenes, Tom Evensen, and Jan Røren, for their immediate and excellent response to a wave of UFO reports that began in January 1975. These reports, primarily from the Drammen district and extending to Vestfold, were received by local newspapers. The researchers transformed these initial reports into detailed, documented investigations using standardized forms, checking and controlling significant details. The article emphasizes that without such work, the initial reports would have little value.

Beyond their investigative work, the representatives also engaged positively with local media. This resulted in what are described as likely the largest and most serious features on UFOs in these newspapers to date. Specifically, an interview with the three Norsk UFO Center representatives was prominently featured in Drammens Tidende and Buskeruds Blad on January 28. Jan Røren contributed an informative piece on January 18, and Arvid Granholm, a representative in Tyristrand, had an article published on January 27. Kjell Christensen, a representative in Holter, Nannestad, who has also submitted interesting UFO reports, was featured in Akershus Arbeiderblad/Romerikes Blad on February 7. The issue also notes that Hans H. Rowe from DT and BB wrote about J. Allen Hynek's famous book on January 17. Tom Evensen's response to a UFO skeptic, which was delayed due to a New Year's rocket, was mentioned as being covered in the previous issue of UFO Forum.

The editorial stresses the crucial importance of a well-developed network of representatives and the vital role individual field researchers play. It calls for increased focus and investment in this area, suggesting that the mentioned representatives serve as a strong stimulus. The Norsk UFO Center expresses its thanks to Jan O. Stavenes, Tom Evensen, and Jan Røren for their professional work and commendable efforts.

Et Brev Fra Forsvarets Overkommando

This section details a significant correspondence with the Norwegian Armed Forces regarding a UFO incident over Nesbyen in Hallingdal on March 13, 1974. Researchers Erik and Elbjørg Fjeldberg from Lillestrøm conducted thorough investigations, amassing documentation that is described as comparable to the best in the world. To mark the one-year anniversary of this investigation, they submitted the case to Forsvarskommando Sør-Norge (Defense Command South-Norway) to inquire if any radar data existed that could be related to the large object observed over Nesbyen.

The response, dated February 13, 1975, from Forsvarets Overkommando (Armed Forces High Command) in Oslo, is reproduced in full. The High Command acknowledged receipt of the material and stated that they had conducted their own investigations. However, they reported that for the relevant time period, they had no logged information that could clarify the nature of the phenomena. They emphasized that all abnormal occurrences, including unidentified air traffic, would have been logged if observed by military units. Therefore, from the Armed Forces' perspective, the event could only be registered as UFO phenomena.

The letter also noted that the delay of approximately 11 months between the observation and the report's arrival at the High Command naturally complicated more in-depth investigations. The Armed Forces complimented the researchers and others involved for the accuracy and thoroughness of their documentation. They also pointed out their limited ability to fully control Norwegian airspace and highlighted the invaluable importance of an alert public that can supplement and support the Armed Forces' efforts. The High Command conveyed its thanks to the Fjeldbergs and asked them to pass on their thanks to others involved. The submitted photographs were returned with the letter.

Redaksjonelt

The editorial section addresses the irregular publication schedule of the magazine, acknowledging it as regrettable but stating that efforts are being made to rectify this. It also announces the planned establishment of NUFOC Østlandet, a regional organizational setup expected to generate significant interest.

The editorial expresses optimism that things are moving in the right direction, despite a long way to go. It emphasizes the growing interest from various individuals and institutions in relevant UFO material, due to the form in which it is presented. The editorial concludes by stating their mission is clear: to provide the requested information.

Ad "Merkelig Stålkule Funnet i Ohio, USA"

An update is provided regarding a 'strange steel ball found in Ohio, USA,' previously mentioned on page 13. The editorial team received a message from MUFON (Mutual UFO Network) stating that the steel ball has been identified as a pressure vessel from a Soviet satellite. MUFON's further investigations revealed that the sphere originated from either Cosmos 674 (catalog number 7423) or Cosmos 654 (catalog number 7397). The exact satellite could only be determined by the Russians, but this detail is deemed of minor importance. The article concludes that MUFON's field researcher was correct in suspecting its extraterrestrial (or rather, non-terrestrial) origin.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the dedication and effectiveness of UFO field researchers, the crucial role of accurate documentation, and the interaction between civilian UFO organizations and official bodies like the military. The editorial stance is one of proactive investigation, thorough reporting, and a commitment to informing the public, while also seeking to engage with and document findings from official sources. There is a clear emphasis on the value of a well-organized network and the importance of public participation in reporting UFO phenomena.