UFO Allehenda - 1993 No 2

Magazine Overview

Title: UFONr.
Issue: 2
Volume: 1993
Publisher: Enköpings UFO-förening
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish
Date: 1993

This issue of UFO Nr. 2 1993, titled 'Callehanda', is the member magazine for Enköpings UFO-förening, aiming to provide members with current information. It is published three times a year.

Contents

Editorial and Information

The magazine opens with a welcome to the 'Höstfesten' (Autumn Festival) and provides contact information for 'ufo info' at 018-555000. The editorial section clarifies that UFO-Allehanda is the member magazine of Enköpings UFO-förening, published three times annually. Their club location is at 'den lilla röda stugan' (the little red cabin) by Ulundakorset. Membership fees can be paid to postgiro 67 81 27-2. The postal address is Enköpings UFO-förening, Box 350, 745 03 Enköping. Contact numbers are 0171-385 18 (local) and 342 03 (Chairman Arnold Idebring).

Table of Contents

• The table of contents lists the following sections:
• Information
• Activity plan for UFO-Sverige
• Autumn Festival
• Snippets from Illustrerad Vetenskap
• Giant disk lifts 600 tons
• Various circle theories
• UFO experience in Norway
• Ivar's column
• Facts about UFO-Sverige

In Memoriam

A heartfelt tribute is paid to Gunnar Thorén from Kiruna, who passed away shortly before midsummer. He is remembered as a highly appreciated member and a dear friend since 1976. The text highlights his willingness to help and his regular calls to share UFO-related news or discuss the weather in Kiruna. His absence is deeply felt.

HEJSAN (Arnold's Column)

Arnold writes on August 22nd, reflecting on the past summer and looking forward to autumn activities. He thanks members Mats and Ingrid for their help with maintaining the UFO-stugan (UFO cabin), including gardening. He mentions a successful indoor flea market held during a culture week, which included an exhibition and a lecture, attracting a good number of visitors despite the weather. Autumn activities are planned to start with an 'upptaktsfest' (kick-off party) on September 18th. Regular meetings will be held every other Wednesday to catalog articles from UFO-Aktuellt magazine since 1980, potentially to boost sales of older issues. The local club aims to start these cataloging sessions in mid-September. They also plan evening lectures announced in Enköpings-POSTEN. UFO reporting during the summer was light, though a member reported an incident near Frudal, outside Rättvik. The UFO-lokal's veranda remains unrepaired due to conflicting weather and visitor availability. Arnold appeals for volunteers to help during the autumn. The next issue of UFO-Allehanda is expected in early December.

Activity Plan for UFO-Sverige 1993/94

• The plan includes:
• Creating a new 'Fakta om UFO' (Facts about UFOs) booklet for printing in 1994.
• Participating in local exhibitions and fairs, such as 'Nattugglan' in Östersund on November 12th.
• A field research course in Lersäter during autumn, primarily for regional coordinators and group leaders, but open to all members.
• Developing material for study circles.
• Supporting local groups through personal visits.
• Two planning conferences, one in Gävle.

#### Field Research Course in Lersäter

The course is scheduled for September 24-26 (preliminary) near Köping. It is aimed at district-responsible field investigators but is open to all field researchers and contact persons. Topics include group dynamics, misinterpretation phenomena, UFO image analysis, the ALU project (potential for paid labor from UFO-Sverige), and the new reporting form. The course fee is 300 SEK, covering accommodation and all meals. Registration and payment are due by September 3rd to Postgiro 50 50 60 4, payable to UFO-Sverige, with the note 'Fältforskarkurs'. Accommodation is available for 30 people, with more space using sleeping mats. Alcohol is prohibited. Further details and directions will be sent out two weeks prior to the course. Registration is to be made with RAPPORTCENTRALEN at 0225-51766.

Autumn Kick-off Party

On Saturday, September 18th, an autumn kick-off party will be held at the local club at Ulundakorset, starting at 7:00 PM. It will be a potluck event with music and singing. A package auction is planned to strengthen the club's economy, with each purchased package earning a free lottery ticket for prizes. Attendees are encouraged to bring a friend and are also invited to inform neighboring clubs. Overnight accommodation is available at the local club, requiring participants to bring sleeping bags. Coffee and soft drinks will be provided.

FRÅGA OSS (Ask Us)

#### Which star will be the next supernova?

Astronomers are monitoring stars, but it's impossible to predict exactly when the next clear supernova will occur. A supernova can briefly outshine an entire galaxy. Betelgeuse in the constellation Orion, a large red giant star, shows signs of instability and could be a candidate. Other red giants like Antares and Mira are also nearing the end of their lives. Experiencing a supernova requires luck, as it depends on a star being close enough to Earth.

Stjärnkrigsutrustning för fredlig forskning (Star Wars equipment for peaceful research)

The space probe Clementine 1, weighing 218 kg, is scheduled for launch next year to orbit the moon and the asteroid Geographos. Its mission is to test navigation equipment and sensors designed for star-warfare, enabling it to track and destroy enemy rockets. The probe will also explore space. Clementine 1 is equipped with advanced technology, including a gyroscope for motion measurement and a camera. Its mission aims to explore the solar system affordably.

BIL TRÄFFAD AV METEOR (Car hit by meteor)

Earth is bombarded by 200,000 tons of small particles annually, most burning up in the atmosphere. However, occasionally, a meteorite survives and impacts the ground. Michelle Knapp from New York experienced this when a 13.5 kg meteorite crashed into her parked car. The meteorite and the damaged car were later auctioned for $69,000.

Jupiter and Saturn protected life on Earth

Astronomers suggest that intelligent life might not have developed on Earth if not for the gravitational influence of Jupiter and Saturn. These massive planets have deflected numerous comets and asteroids that could have otherwise impacted Earth frequently, potentially hindering the evolution of advanced life forms. Computer simulations by George Wetherill indicate that without these giant planets, Earth would have been hit by comets 1,000 times more often.

NYA RÖN (New Findings)

#### Nytt flygplan aldrig tomt på bränsle (New airplane never empty of fuel)

A new Japanese aircraft is designed to stay airborne using microwave energy from Earth. Receivers on the underside of the plane convert microwave energy into electrical power for the propeller. The test model is 1.9 meters long and weighs 3.8 kg. This technology could potentially be used for meteorological measurements.

#### Jättediskus lyfter 600 ton (Giant disk lifts 600 tons)

The 'Rossiya', a new transport vehicle developed by the Moscow Institute of Aviation Technology, is described as a cross between a helicopter and an airship. It is 200 meters in diameter and 70 meters high, with a normal speed of 150 km/h and a top speed of 220 km/h. It can fly up to 4000 km on a single tank and operate at an optimal altitude of 1500 meters. The 'Rossiya' can lift up to 600 tons and maneuver large building elements. Its helicopter-like maneuverability makes it suitable for use as a flying crane. Transporting 600 tons of goods by 'Rossiya' is significantly cheaper than using helicopters, airplanes, or trucks. It does not require roads or landing strips and is intended for transporting construction elements for drilling rigs, as well as for rescue operations.

#### Varje dag flyger 50 asteroider tätt förbi jorden (Every day 50 asteroids fly close by Earth)

New research suggests the risk of asteroid impacts is higher than previously thought. Approximately 50 asteroids with diameters of at least ten meters pass Earth daily at distances less than the moon's distance. Only about five such asteroids impact Earth per year. Previously, astronomers could only observe asteroids larger than 300 meters. Impacts from asteroids around 100 meters in diameter occur roughly once per century. According to Italian researcher Paolo Farinella, smaller asteroids are not formed during the solar system's origin but result from collisions between celestial bodies in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter.

OLIKA CIRKELTEORIER! (Various Circle Theories!)

This section discusses various theories attempting to explain the origin of large crop circles observed worldwide. Theories range from outright hoaxes and ball lightning to more unusual explanations like herds of deer or hedgehogs. The author presents several favored theories:

1. UFO Theory: This theory is linked to UFO-Sverige's involvement in a project with FOA and SMHI. It suggests that lines drawn between crop circles could form a constellation, from which UFO beings visit Earth. The author finds this theory interesting but unlikely.
2. Ball Lightning Theory: This is considered the most popular theory among researchers. While the author admits limited knowledge, they find it interesting, noting factors like light phenomena and ozone smells associated with circle formation. However, the absence of scorched crops or burn marks is questioned, as is the sudden appearance of ball lightning.
3. Grain Lightning Theory: A theory suggesting 'korn-blixtar' (grain lightning) might be involved, particularly in fields of grain.
4. Meteorological Phenomena: Several theories involve meteorological events. One mentioned is 'tromber' (whirlwinds), though the author is skeptical if this refers to the common understanding of a tornado, which would typically create a wider path and not necessarily perfectly round patterns.
5. Deer Theory: An explanation involving amorous deer trampling crops. The author finds this unlikely to produce perfectly round patterns, suggesting the result would be more like 'tröskad' (threshed).
6. Earth's Magnetic Field Theory: This theory posits that an unstable magnetic field, possibly related to ley lines, could cause magnetic storms that appear and disappear quickly. This is considered controversial, and the author notes that ancient peoples might have had more knowledge of Earth's secrets.
7. Wind Column Theory: A highly credible theory suggests that strong updrafts within large Cumulus and Cumulonimbus clouds during summer days can create powerful, trombolike wind columns. When these columns extend from the cloud to the ground, they can form circles in fields. This theory explains the phenomenon as a stationary wind pillar. The author questions why SMHI has not publicized this theory and suggests further research is needed.

Stjärnbild med inbyggt syntest (Constellation with built-in sight test)

This section explains how to find Polaris (the North Star) using the Big Dipper (Karlavagnen). The Big Dipper is part of the larger constellation Ursa Major (Great Bear). The two stars at the end of the Big Dipper's 'bowl' can be used to locate Polaris by extending a line from them. The Big Dipper appears to rotate around Polaris throughout the night. Alcor and Mizar in the Big Dipper are mentioned as a traditional sight test.

Hitta vägen med Karlavagnen (Find the way with the Big Dipper)

This section reiterates that the Big Dipper is part of Ursa Major and is formed by seven bright stars. It explains how the Big Dipper rotates around Polaris and how the two outer stars of the Big Dipper's bowl point towards Polaris. Polaris is located very close to the celestial north pole.

OBS. Tävling (OBS. Competition)

A competition is announced asking readers to define the term 'DEGUS'. The most witty or correct answer will win a prize. Readers are asked to submit their answers on a slip of paper to the 'Tysta-Jakop' (Silent Jacob) question box.

Jokes

Two short jokes are included: one about a man using four electric heaters and another about a razor that doesn't cut well.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently covers a range of topics related to UFO phenomena, astronomy, and technological advancements. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting various theories and findings without necessarily endorsing any single one, particularly in the case of crop circle explanations. There is a strong emphasis on community engagement, with calls for member participation in events and activities, and a focus on providing information to members. The inclusion of astronomical news and technological developments suggests a broader interest in unexplained phenomena and cutting-edge science.

This issue of UFO-Aktuellt, dated 1993 and identified as issue number 10, focuses on the persistent mystery of crop circles and a significant UFO sighting in Norway. The magazine is published by UFO-Sverige, a Swedish organization dedicated to the study of UFO phenomena.

Piktogrammen (Crop Circles)

The lead article grapples with the enigma of crop circles, or 'piktogrammen'. The author notes that currently, the most plausible theory, though not entirely foolproof, is that they are man-made. However, several questions remain unanswered: How are such perfect patterns created? How is the overall impression of these large designs achieved? How can individuals work undisturbed year after year without being detected? These questions demand a solid answer before the forgery theory can be fully accepted. The author estimates that creating the most complex crop circles could take between 4 to 5 hours. A simpler crop circle was observed in Sweden during the past summer in Skyllberg, 19 km south-southwest of Hallsberg. The article also commends the Swedish mass media for its extensive and serious coverage of the crop circle phenomenon, including reports on radio and television, and expresses hope that journalists will continue this approach to the broader UFO phenomenon.

Fantastisk och chockerande UFO-upplevelse (Fantastic and Shocking UFO Experience)

This section recounts a dramatic UFO sighting that occurred on the night of July 13, 1986. The Torfinn Tonning family, vacationing at a mountain pasture two miles from civilization in Norway, witnessed a bright light approaching their remote cabin. Torfinn describes the light as highly abnormal, and it soon became clear it was a luminous object. The object hovered near a shed for about two hours, moving slowly back and forth over a ridge, sometimes approaching and sometimes retreating. The family, consisting of five people, observed the object from their windows, feeling an indescribable unease. Using binoculars, they could discern a distinct oval shape with what appeared to be large, round windows emitting a living, strong white light, not the dead light of a spotlight. The object was estimated to be between 10 and 30 meters in diameter.

Despite the fear, Torfinn woke his 12-year-old son, Christer, feeling they were witnessing something significant. He then remembered his video camera. Although the batteries were depleted, he managed to power it using the car's cigarette lighter. He went outside and filmed the object for about a minute, experiencing intense physical distress, shaking violently not from cold. Another family member tried photographing the object with a flash, which caused the object to move away, indicating a reaction to light. After two hours, the object suddenly disappeared upwards at incredible speed. Six people were left with a haunting experience, and Torfinn states he still feels observed and habitually looks upwards.

The Tonning film was analyzed by the American research institute GSW, which categorized the object, based on its size and form, as being of unknown origin, not a terrestrial phenomenon. Further analysis in 1992 by Ostfold Ingenjörshögskola confirmed that the light source varied in form and had multiple cores, consistent with Torfinn Tonning's description. The analysis concluded that the observation could not be a star, planet, or balloon.

Ivars Spalt (Ivar's Column)

This personal column by Ivar reflects on the end of summer and the beginning of organizational activities. He mentions the normal honey harvest despite heavy rain and the Leversta Olympiad, which took place in heavy rain with about fifty participants. A church service in Leversta had good weather and around fifty attendees.

Ivar notes the passing of Gunnar Torén, a highly valued member of the Enköping UFO association from Kiruna, who was described as stable, calm, and down-to-earth, and a good customer for honey. He also mourns the loss of Brage Jakobsson from Gothenburg, a friend and relative who was very interested in UFOs and the occult. Brage's daughters, Birgit and Eva, are members of Ivar's UFO association. Birgit has her own TV program in Borås and is planning a UFO-related segment.

Ivar shares a personal anecdote about purchasing a bench for nearly 2,000 kronor from IKEA in Västerås, only to win 2,004 kronor on a V65 lottery ticket the same evening. He recalls a similar event where he had expenses of 6,500 kronor and won 7,000 kronor on a V5 bet.

He expresses hope for a well-attended UFO-Sverige kickoff party, as this usually boosts the UFO fund. Lotteries are also available for purchase. The column includes a reference to a picture of UFO-Sverige's field researchers, noting their resemblances to the depicted caricatures. Ivar also mentions expanding his product line to include a brass snuff box, available to UFO members for 40 SEK.

Några korta fakta om UFO-Sverige (Some brief facts about UFO-Sweden)

This section provides factual information about the organization UFO-Sverige:

• Founded in 1970.
• All work is done voluntarily without grants.
• Publishes the magazine UFO-Aktuellt four times a year.
• Has approximately 1,500 subscribers.
• Comprises 17 local groups across Sweden.
• Holds an annual general meeting where representatives elect the board and chairman. Lectures are also held for the public.
• Maintains the largest UFO archive in Europe, located in Norrköping, containing books, magazines, approximately 75% of Swedish press articles on UFOs since 1946, around 8,000 reports, and other media.
• The organization's stated aims include documenting unidentified flying objects in Swedish airspace and counteracting uncritical thinking or blind belief regarding UFO phenomena.
• Investigates reported sightings, receiving over 100 reports annually (125 in 1991), with about 95% having a natural explanation.
• Employs about 70 field researchers, trained through annual courses. A report center in Säter coordinates their work.
• Collaborates with the Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOA) and the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI) on a project to map the 'crop circle phenomenon' in Sweden, which is more common in England.
• Distinguishes itself by its size and its tradition of openness and willingness to share results.
• Maintains an open-minded stance on UFO phenomena, not limiting interpretations and considering the extraterrestrial hypothesis as just one of many possibilities.
• Contact information for the UFO-Sverige office in Sala is provided: Box 175, 733 23 Sala, phone 0224-867 71.

What Do You Know About UFO?

This section is an advertisement for UFO-Aktuellt, describing it as essential for staying informed about UFO events, news, unknown phenomena, and UFO news from around the world. It is published four times a year. Subscription details are provided, including a Postgiro account number (50 50 60 - 4) and phone numbers for inquiries (0224-17771 or 0171-34203). It is promoted as Sweden's largest UFO magazine.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the unexplained nature of crop circles, the importance of rigorous investigation, and the sharing of personal UFO experiences. UFO-Sverige's editorial stance is one of open-mindedness and scientific inquiry, emphasizing the need for evidence-based conclusions rather than jumping to conclusions or dismissing phenomena outright. The magazine actively encourages media coverage and public awareness while maintaining a critical yet receptive approach to the UFO phenomenon.