Tonnel - No 43 - 2013

Magazine Overview

This issue of 'TONNEL' (TUNNEL), issue number 43, published in 2013 by the ACADEMY OF INFORMATIONAL AND APPLIED UFOLOGY, is an electronic collection of scientific papers focused on ufology and related topics. The cover headline announces 'ТОННЕЛЬ: Сборник научных трудов (Электронная версия) Выпуск 43', with 'Москва 2013' indicating the place and year of publication.

Table of Contents

The table of contents lists a variety of articles, including:

• A.T. Belokon: 'Decoding the "Wow!" signal - discrediting ufology.'
• L.I. Kholodov: 'Expert analysis of the report by A. Ogai and Yu. Grigoriev "The relevance of possible extraterrestrial contact."'
• L.M. Gindilis, N.L. Gindilis: 'Evolution and synthesis of knowledge.'
• L.B. Borisova: 'Space-time as a four-dimensional projection of a multidimensional world.'
• E.A. Faidysh: 'Our world and the multidimensional reality at the end of time.'
• Yu.Yu. Karash: 'Extraterrestrial life is approaching our planet.'
• G. Gordeev: 'Searching for traces of other life on... Earth? Is life possible on other planets in the Solar System?'
• Yu.G. Simakov: 'Life in the fiery hell of Venus. Is life possible on other planets in the Solar System?'
• L.I. Kholodov, I.V. Goryachev: 'Saveliev's experiments and the mystery of Tesla's Radiant Energy.'
• V.L. Pravdivtsev: 'Mysteries of "Chebarkul", or who shot down the meteorite over the Urals?'

Additionally, there is a section 'From the archive of the journal "Kaleidoscope UFO"' featuring:

• Galina Sidneva: 'Automatic writing - contact with the otherworldly world?'
• Galina Sidneva: 'Fatal encounters with UFOs.'
• Viktor Grigoriev: 'Woodbridge military base - a citadel of alien mysteries.'
• Viktor Grigoriev: 'UFOs at US military bases: Zone 51.'
• Viktor Grigoriev: 'UFOs and US special services: the iron curtain.'
• Alexander Volodev: 'Leading nowhere.'
• Alexander Volodev: '"I visited one of the countless worlds."'
• Valentin Psallomshchikov: 'Undeciphered signals from the Moon.'
• Viktor Bumagin: 'The perpetual motion machine in Egyptian pyramids.'

The issue notes that the collection is formed as information becomes available, and authors are responsible for their content. The editorial board is not responsible for any damages caused by publication.

Decoding the 'Wow!' Signal - Discrediting Ufology

The article by A. Belokon critically analyzes the interpretation of the 'Wow!' signal by Anna Ogai and Yuri Grigoriev. The author begins by quoting Boris Strugatsky, who expressed skepticism towards attempts to find hidden meanings in numbers and symbols. Belokon highlights the evolution of ufology towards a more scientific methodology, emphasizing the principle 'Not a word on faith!'

She notes that in Russia, ufology faced censorship and opposition from academic circles in the 70s-80s, which paradoxically pushed researchers to seek more rigorous evidence. However, the advent of the internet has led to the emergence of 'researchers' who, driven by personal ambition, use flawed methods that undermine the credibility of ufology.

The article identifies the widely publicized 'decoding' of the 'Wow!' signal by Anna Ogai (Azhazha) and Yuri Grigoriev as a prime example of such flawed research. They allegedly used occult methodologies, specifically numerology, to interpret the signal.

The 'Wow!' signal, detected on August 15, 1977, by the 'Big Ear' radio telescope, was a strong, narrow-band radio signal from space. The signal's characteristics (frequency, signal-to-noise ratio) were consistent with theoretical expectations for an extraterrestrial origin. Dr. Jerry Ehman, who was on duty, circled the unusual symbols on the printout and wrote 'Wow!' next to them. The signal was represented by the alphanumeric sequence 6EQUJ5.

Belokon explains that these symbols resulted from computer processing of the radio signal. The processing involved averaging the signal's intensity over 10 seconds and comparing it to the average of the preceding three intervals. The resulting data, presented in a 12-second interval, showed a normal distribution of signal intensity over time, not a sharp spike.

The author argues that the 'Wow!' signal was a product of terrestrial technology, specifically the SETI project's equipment. The alphanumeric sequence 6EQUJ5 was a way to represent signal intensity values above 10, where letters corresponded to specific ranges (e.g., A for 10.0-10.999, B for 11.0-11.999). The letter 'U' represented the highest recorded value, between 30.0 and 30.999.

When translated into numbers, 6EQUJ5 corresponds to the sequence 6-16-26-30-19-5. Belokon points out that these are approximate values due to the ±0.45 error margin for each letter's range. The graph (Figure 2) illustrates this normal distribution of signal intensity over time.

Ogai and Grigoriev, however, are accused of distorting these scientific results by applying occult methodologies. They used the 6EQUJ5 sequence and applied linguistic and numerological operations to derive their 'sensational' interpretations. The article criticizes their claim that the 'Wow!' signal was a response to the Arecibo message sent in 1974, which contained a binary-coded message about intelligent life on Earth.

Belokon refutes their interpretation by highlighting several flaws:

1. Misinterpretation of the Arecibo message: The Arecibo message was designed to inform about Earth's intelligent life, not to test the recipient's intelligence.
2. Arbitrary use of numerology and linguistics: Ogai and Grigoriev allegedly manipulated letters and numbers, using techniques like anagrams and arbitrary letter-to-number substitutions (e.g., linking 'Q' to 'quotient' or 'IQ').
3. Ignoring scientific principles: Their methods disregard established scientific principles, such as cause-and-effect relationships and the need for objective, reproducible evidence.
4. Inconsistent language use: They inconsistently switch between Russian and English alphabets and phonetic interpretations to fit their narrative.
5. False parallels: They draw parallels with phenomena like the Chilbolton crop circle, claiming it's a mirrored response to the Arecibo message, but fail to notice the mirror symmetry themselves.

The article points out that Ogai and Grigoriev's interpretation leads to absurd conclusions, such as suggesting the signal implies a 'SEX + TEST' message or a 'sexual contact' with aliens.

Belokon emphasizes that scientific inquiry requires a systematic approach, logical reasoning, and empirical validation. She contrasts this with the subjective and speculative methods employed by Ogai and Grigoriev, concluding that their 'decoding' of the 'Wow!' signal is not a scientific discovery but rather 'wordplay' and 'delirium.'

The author also mentions that Ogai and Grigoriev have applied similar methods to other events, such as the Kursk submarine disaster and the Chelyabinsk meteorite, to generate sensational claims.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the critical examination of alleged extraterrestrial phenomena and the methodologies used to study them. The primary focus is on debunking pseudoscientific interpretations, particularly the numerological analysis of the 'Wow!' signal by Anna Ogai and Yuri Grigoriev. The editorial stance is clearly in favor of rigorous scientific methodology, empirical evidence, and logical reasoning in ufological research. The magazine advocates for a critical approach, distinguishing between genuine scientific inquiry and speculative or occult interpretations that undermine the credibility of the field. There's an emphasis on the importance of distinguishing between hypotheses and proven facts, and on the need for objective, reproducible results in scientific investigations.

This issue of "Тоннель" (Tunnel), number 43, published in 2013 by the Academy of Informational and Applied Ufology, focuses on the complex topic of extraterrestrial contact and the evolution of scientific knowledge. The magazine features articles by Alla Tarasovna Belokon, Leonid Kholodov, Lev Gindilis, and Natalia Gindilis, among others, exploring both the speculative and analytical aspects of these subjects.

The Nature of Extraterrestrial Intelligence and Contact

The issue begins by addressing the current state of understanding regarding extraterrestrial intelligent life. It posits that while the existence of such forces is acknowledged, their form and genesis remain unknown. The article highlights the potential dangers of engaging with entities from 'thin planes' or 'parallel worlds,' warning that interactions with ambitious individuals can lead to negative consequences. Information from these entities is described as deceptive and fear-mongering, often aimed at attracting attention and a platform. The author expresses skepticism about claims of direct contact and emphasizes the speculative nature of current discussions.

Alla Tarasovna Belokon, a radio physicist and full member of MAI and AIPUFO with 30 years of ufological experience, is introduced. She led research and development at 'UFOcenter,' participated in the 'Tunnel' collection, and was involved in creating the 'Stalker' ufometric device. Currently, she is a member of the AIPUFO Presidium and proposes a hypothesis about unknown intelligent forces using a drawing energy beam to create 'traces' on Earth, similar to the Nazca figures and crop circle patterns.

Expert Analysis of a Report on Extraterrestrial Contact

Leonid Kholodov provides an expert analysis of a report titled "The Relevance of Possible Extraterrestrial Contact," authored by A.V. Ogai and Yu.G. Grigoriev from the 'Nasledie' (Heritage) group. Kholodov critically examines the report's assertions, particularly its claim that the Russian language has been chosen as the primary language for contact with alien civilizations. He questions the report's generalizations, such as the principle of analogy being the basis for all natural phenomena, and its assertion that crop circles are unequivocally a manifestation of 'Other Intelligence.' Kholodov points out that other explanations for crop circles exist, including hoaxes and natural causes. He also criticizes the report's lack of proper citation for images and its categorical conclusions, suggesting a need for more flexibility in scientific presentation.

Kholodov further challenges the report's argument for the existence of 'Other Worlds' based on an analogy with multi-story buildings, finding it illogical. He also questions the assertion that the Russian language is the original proto-language of Earth's civilization, citing the example of crop circles in England that predate the widespread use of Russian. The analysis also scrutinizes the report's claim that contact with alien worlds began with Vladimir Putin's accession to power in August 1999, and its linkage of this event to a solar eclipse and planetary alignment. Kholodov dismisses this as speculation, arguing that if alien intelligence could identify Putin and Medvedev, they would communicate directly rather than through riddles.

Evolution of Knowledge and the Future of Science

Lev and Natalia Gindilis contribute an article titled "Evolution and Synthesis of Knowledge." They discuss the cyclical development of the universe and knowledge, tracing its origins from mythology to religion and science. The article highlights the shift from the holistic worldview of mythology to the differentiated knowledge of religion and science. It contrasts ancient Greek natural philosophy with medieval scholasticism, where faith often superseded reason.

The authors describe the emergence of classical science in the 16th-17th centuries, emphasizing empirical observation and experimentation. They note the influence of Hermetic traditions and alchemy on the development of new scientific practices. The rise of positivism in philosophy further solidified the focus on empirical facts as the basis of scientific theory.

The article then discusses the transition to non-classical science in the 20th century, which challenged traditional notions of space, time, and causality, acknowledging the interdependence of subject and object. This led to post-non-classical science, which deals with non-linear, self-organizing systems and the principle of spontaneity. The nature of scientific activity has also shifted from individual endeavors to large-scale international collaborations, leading to an exponential increase in scientific information and a greater emphasis on information-seeking activities.

The Crisis of Science and the Concept of Exoscience

The issue addresses the concept of a 'crisis of science,' citing concerns raised at a Nobel conference in the US in 1989 and John Horgan's book "The End of Science." The rapid growth in the number of scientists, exceeding population growth, is seen as unsustainable. The article suggests that science is entering a phase of saturation and potential decline, with fewer people engaged in scientific research and a decrease in the flow of new discoveries. The increasing cost of scientific research and the exponential growth of scientific problems are also cited as contributing factors.

Alexei Panov's work is discussed, highlighting his view that science is becoming increasingly expensive and may face resource limitations. This could lead to a reduction in the number of scientists, creating a gap between the growing number of scientific tasks and the available workforce. Panov proposes that science is an evolutionary phenomenon, and like all evolutionary solutions, it will eventually become obsolete. He suggests that the current scientific method may be superseded by new forms of knowledge and cultural activities.

Panov introduces the concept of 'exoscience,' which could emerge as a leader in cognition after the information crisis. Exoscience would involve a modification of concepts like reproducibility and truth, and the development of new channels for obtaining information. This could be based on analyzing factors of excess diversity within existing scientific fields or by accessing information from other civilizations. Panov's concept of a 'galactic cultural field' suggests that civilizations that have overcome their own crises exchange information, creating a vast, interconnected field of knowledge. This field could potentially contain an 'exobank of knowledge,' primarily comprising humanities-related information.

Differentiation and Integration of Knowledge

The article concludes by examining the ongoing process of differentiation and integration within science. It notes that science has fragmented into numerous branches, some of which appear contradictory. However, it emphasizes that the pursuit of knowledge is like a single tree, with all branches stemming from a common root. The authors reiterate that while the scientific method may be evolving or even being replaced, the pursuit of knowledge itself will continue, potentially transforming human consciousness.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of "Тоннель" revolve around the speculative nature of extraterrestrial contact, the critical analysis of claims made within ufology, and a forward-looking perspective on the evolution of science. The editorial stance appears to be one of cautious inquiry, encouraging critical thinking and a nuanced understanding of complex phenomena, while also acknowledging the potential for new forms of knowledge and understanding beyond current scientific paradigms. The magazine seems to advocate for a broad exploration of unconventional ideas within the framework of rigorous analysis.

This issue of "Nauka i Religiya" (Science and Religion) from 1989, issue number 10, explores the evolving landscape of knowledge, focusing on the integration of scientific disciplines, the role of consciousness in physics, and the parallels between science and mysticism. The publication delves into the historical trend of scientific differentiation and the subsequent movement towards interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approaches.

The Process of Knowledge Integration

The issue begins by discussing the historical process of scientific differentiation, which led to the fragmentation of knowledge into specialized fields. However, it highlights the emergence of a counter-trend: the integration of knowledge. New interdisciplinary fields like geophysics, biochemistry, and astrophysics have arisen at the intersections of traditional sciences. The text emphasizes that this integration is not limited to the natural sciences but also involves the humanities, with quantitative methods and systemic approaches influencing both fields.

Problems requiring vast knowledge from diverse areas have led to the concept of "universal scientific problems," such as the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI), which is framed not just as a scientific but as a cultural issue. The need for a common language for interdisciplinary communication is stressed as a critical challenge.

The article posits that the modern scientific approach, with its emphasis on interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary perspectives, represents a return to a holistic understanding of knowledge, albeit on a new level. This integration is seen in the blurring of boundaries between empirical and theoretical knowledge, and between applied and fundamental science. The text notes that while fundamental knowledge once underpinned applied science, high-tech advancements now form the basis for fundamental research.

It is argued that science is increasingly permeating all aspects of human life, integrating not only with high technologies but also with service industries. This broad integration is seen as restoring a wholeness characteristic of ancient knowledge.

Furthermore, the integration process extends within individual sciences, leading to the development of synthetic concepts and overarching theories. Physics is presented as an example, where the historical separation of electrical and magnetic phenomena was overcome by the theory of electromagnetism, and later, by the theory of relativity, which unified space and time.

The pursuit of a "Theory of Everything" aims to unify fundamental physical interactions—electromagnetic, weak, strong, and gravitational—into a single universal interaction. Early attempts by Kaluza and Klein to unify gravity with electromagnetism, though unsuccessful, suggested the need to move beyond three-dimensional space. The development of the electroweak theory, followed by the Grand Unified Theory, and ultimately the ongoing development of Superunification theory, represent steps towards this goal. String theory, which posits that fundamental objects are not point-like particles but tiny vibrating strings, is presented as a leading candidate for a unified theory.

It is noted that this universal interaction is most evident at extremely high energies and temperatures, conditions that prevailed at the beginning of the universe. As the universe expanded and cooled, this unified interaction split into the distinct forces we observe today.

Physics and Consciousness

A significant indicator of knowledge integration is the introduction of the concept of consciousness into modern physics. The article references a dialogue between the Dalai Lama and physicist David Bohm, where they discuss the interdependence of matter and consciousness. The challenge of incorporating consciousness into a "expanded physics" was previously raised by Teilhard de Chardin.

In contemporary physics, particularly in quantum mechanics, the role of the measurement apparatus and the observer's consciousness in influencing experimental results has become apparent. This has led to the recognition that consciousness is a common element in both quantum physics and psychology, bridging the natural and human sciences. This perspective opens up avenues for exploring altered states of consciousness and non-scientific forms of knowledge, such as religion and Eastern philosophy.

The problem of consciousness is particularly acute in quantum cosmology. Unlike classical physics, where object properties are assumed to exist prior to measurement, quantum physics suggests that these properties may not exist until measured. This leads to the idea that "reality is created, not just known." The concept of a "cosmic consciousness" is also introduced, suggesting that objects arise when measurements are made by conscious beings, implying a universal consciousness that pervades the universe.

Physics and Mysticism

The issue explores the parallels between mystical traditions and science, citing Fritjof Capra's "The Tao of Physics." Capra argues that modern physics offers a worldview that significantly resembles mystical perceptions, sharing similarities in both the model of the world and the methodology of knowledge acquisition. While physics relies on rational inquiry and mysticism on intuition, both engage with both modes of knowing.

Both physicists and mystics rely on experience as the basis for knowledge. Physics uses empirical experiments and observations, while mysticism employs contemplation and meditation. Both require rigorous training and sophisticated methods to access reality. Physicists studying the subatomic world, like mystics, deal with phenomena that are not directly perceptible and encounter paradoxes.

The results of quantum physics, like mystical experiences, are difficult to convey through ordinary language. Capra suggests that the verbal interpretation of mathematical expressions in modern physics can be as mysterious as Tibetan mandalas. This difficulty arises because human language and thought patterns are shaped by our experience in a three-dimensional, sensorially perceptible world, making it challenging to adequately describe multidimensional or four-dimensional realities.

A key shared concept is the fundamental wholeness and unity of the universe, where parts are seen as manifestations of this primary wholeness. The indivisibility of the subject and object of knowledge is also a common theme, with mystics achieving a deeper integration where the distinction disappears.

Another shared characteristic is the dynamic nature of the universe. Mysticism views the cosmos as a dynamic process, and reality as a series of manifestations. Quantum mechanics and relativity also describe matter as being in constant motion, with particles themselves being processes. The equivalence of mass and energy, and the expansion of the universe, further illustrate this dynamism.

Modern physics' understanding that space and time do not exist independently but are synthesized into spacetime is also echoed in Eastern mystical traditions, which posit that space and time are constructs of the human mind.

The article notes that the concept of complementarity, evident in the wave-particle duality of quantum physics, also plays a crucial role in Chinese philosophy (yin and yang). Similar parallels are found in the theory of elementary particle structure.

Science and Religion

The synthesis of knowledge extends beyond science to include non-scientific domains like religion. The "Living Ethics" teaching emphasizes the historical role of religion but posits that science will play the primary role in the modern era. According to L.V. Shaposhnikova, religious thinking is transforming into scientific thinking, and "Living Ethics" is realized through science rather than religion.

Science is expected to develop a correct worldview, as religion has not fully succeeded in this task. Science is seen as approaching a point where the existence of the invisible world becomes an undeniable fact. "Living Ethics" suggests that science should now undertake what religion could not achieve, guiding humanity towards understanding cosmic reality.

For science to fulfill this role, it must expand its scope beyond the study of inert matter and "living substance" to include psychic and spiritual phenomena, consciousness, thought, and ethical issues previously relegated to religion. "Living Ethics" advocates for a spiritualized science, moving away from the "infantile" materialism that characterizes contemporary "positive" science.

The issue discusses the idea that faith should be equivalent to precise knowledge, and that various religious and philosophical teachings represent different aspects of a single Truth, adapted to the consciousness level of humanity in different eras. As science becomes more spiritualized, religion is expected to become more enlightened, leading to their eventual convergence into a unified knowledge in a future "New World."

It is suggested that new paradigms and scientific worldviews are emerging at the boundaries of current scientific knowledge, indicating the growth of a new, cosmic type of thinking that synthesizes scientific and metascientific knowledge.

Cosmic Thinking and Metascientific Knowledge

Human knowledge is broadly divided into scientific and non-scientific types. Non-scientific knowledge, which is older, includes artistic, mythological, and religious knowledge. Art is characterized by its figurative representation of reality, while science uses logical reasoning.

Esoteric knowledge encompasses esoteric aspects of religions, mystical teachings derived from altered states of consciousness, and occult sciences. While the scientific method is relatively recent, non-scientific ways of knowing have developed over millennia, often through the individual's inner world, whereas empirical science has focused on the "three-dimensional field of dense matter."

Both modes of knowing share a common origin and could complement each other. However, a dramatic division occurred, hindering the process of cognition. Terms like mysticism, occultism, and esotericism are considered outdated by "Living Ethics." The term "esotericism" is particularly noted as having lost its original meaning. Shaposhnikova proposes "super-science" or "metascience" as more appropriate terms for this type of knowledge.

Metascience, or metaknowledge, refers to knowledge that lies beyond the scope of contemporary scientific understanding. It is considered part of non-scientific knowledge, alongside mythology, religion, and artistic cognition. Human thought has evolved through mythological, religious, and scientific phases, with each subsequent type emerging from and differentiating itself from the previous one.

Currently, a "cosmic type of thinking" is emerging within scientific thought. Unlike previous types, it does not separate from scientific thinking but synthesizes it with metascientific knowledge. This cosmic thinking represents the highest form of knowledge synthesis at this stage of evolution.

Literature and Authors

The issue includes a list of references, citing works on the philosophy of science, evolution, and consciousness. It also provides brief biographical information on the authors, including Lev Mironovich Gindilis, an astrophysicist and full member of the Russian Academy of Cosmonautics named after K.E. Tsiolkovsky.

This issue of "ТОННЕЛЬ" (Tunnel), identified as Volume/Issue "TUNNEL № 43 (2013)", published by the "АКАДЕМИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ И ПРИКЛАДНОЙ УФОЛОГИИ" (Academy of Informational and Applied UFOlogy) in Russia, focuses on the theoretical exploration of space-time and multidimensionality. The primary article, "ПРОСТРАНСТВО-ВРЕМЯ КАК ЧЕТЫРЁХМЕРНАЯ ПРОЕКЦИЯ МНОГОМЕРНОГО МИРА" (Space-Time as a Four-Dimensional Projection of a Multidimensional World) by Лариса Борисова, delves into advanced physics concepts.

Key Contributors and Sources

The issue mentions Наталья Львовна Гиндилис, a Candidate of Psychological Sciences, affiliated with Moscow State University and the State Astronomical Institute, and a creator of the RATAN-600 radio telescope. The source for the article is cited as the online journal "Дельфис" (Delphis).

Article 1: Space-Time as a Four-Dimensional Projection of a Multidimensional World

This article, authored by Лариса Борисова, examines the concept of space-time within the framework of General Relativity (GR) and Special Relativity (SR). It posits that the curved space-time of GR is a four-dimensional projection of a multidimensional world, where space is three-dimensional and time is one-dimensional.

Core Concepts and Models

• Dimensionality: The universe is considered a projection from a higher-dimensional reality. Spatial measurements are indirect, relying on calculations and astronomical observations.
• Time: Time is described as a one-dimensional flow, capable of moving from past to future (forward) and future to past (backward). The observed time's tempo is influenced by gravitational fields and rotational speed.
• Cosmological Models: Two models are presented: 1) a sphere filled with an incompressible ideal fluid, and 2) de Sitter space filled with physical vacuum during inflation. The transformation between these models is discussed, with implications for the direction of time.
• Past, Present, and Future: The present is seen as a result of the interaction between two mirror-like universes (past and future), materialized as light. The event horizon is where the frequency of observed photons becomes zero.
• Physical Reality: The present is considered physical reality, populated by three-dimensional human bodies, while past and future are virtual. Understanding multidimensionality requires consciousness to work theoretically with concepts like black holes and stopped time, viewing them as potential time portals.
• Mathematical Framework: The article extensively uses the mathematical concepts of Riemannian spaces and Minkowski space. It explains how the metric tensor (ds²) defines the geometry of space-time. The distinction between Riemannian (curved) and pseudo-Euclidean (flat) spaces is made, with Minkowski space being a pseudo-Euclidean example relevant to SR.
• Zelmanov's Theory: The work of A.L. Zelmanov on physically observable quantities is mentioned, which defines these quantities independently of the coordinate grid.
• World Lines: Trajectories of particles in space-time are called world lines. These can be timelike (ds²>0), spacelike (ds²<0), or lightlike (ds²=0). The latter corresponds to photons.
• Light Cone: The light cone defines the region of space-time where events can occur. It acts as a "barrier" to faster-than-light travel, which is attributed to the limitations of human consciousness and the properties of particles with non-zero rest mass.
• Tachyons: Hypothetical faster-than-light particles (tachyons) are discussed as traveling along spacelike world lines.
• Möbius Strip Analogy: The concept of time is analogized to a Möbius strip, suggesting that past and future are mirror images of the present. The direction of time's flow can be reversed.

Interaction of Liquid Medium and Physical Vacuum

• Origin of the Universe: The article touches upon ancient information suggesting the universe originated from a primordial substance called "water."
• Cosmological Models Revisited: The models of a liquid sphere and a physical vacuum are further explored. The metric for a liquid sphere is derived, allowing for singularities. The de Sitter space metric is also presented.
• Inflation and Vacuum: The transformation of an ideal incompressible liquid into a physical vacuum during inflation is discussed. This process involves a change in the nature of forces from attraction to repulsion.
• "Curvature of Time": The concept of "time curvature" is introduced, with positive curvature associated with attraction and negative curvature with repulsion.
• Mirror Images: The spaces of past and future are described as mirror images of each other, with the present being the mirror surface. The observed red shift in distant galaxies suggests that the universe with a forward time direction is the one where observed frequency is less than emitted frequency.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine "ТОННЕЛЬ" consistently explores topics related to ufology, informational anomalies, and speculative physics. The editorial stance appears to favor theoretical investigations into unconventional scientific ideas, particularly those that challenge mainstream physics and cosmology. The articles often employ complex mathematical formalisms to explore concepts such as higher dimensions, alternative models of time and space, and the nature of reality beyond conventional perception. There is a recurring emphasis on the role of consciousness in understanding these phenomena and a willingness to integrate philosophical and even esoteric perspectives with scientific inquiry.

Title: TUNNEL
Issue: № 43 (2013)
Publisher: ACADEMY OF INFORMATIONAL AND APPLIED UFOLOGY
Main Headline: OUR WORLD AND MULTIDIMENSIONAL REALITY AT THE END OF TIME

This issue of TUNNEL, published by the Academy of Informational and Applied Ufology, delves into the profound and often esoteric topic of the end of times, or Apocalypse, exploring its implications for our understanding of reality, time, space, and consciousness.

The End of Time and Cyclical Reality

The issue posits that we are living in a period of escalating chaos, a culmination of a temporal cycle, akin to the 'Kali Yuga' in Indian tradition. This era is characterized by heightened illusions, a focus on appearance over being, and a prevalence of postmodern mythology. The concept of the end of times is presented not as a singular, linear event, but as the conclusion of a cycle, which could pertain to a nation, civilization, planet, or the entire universe. This cyclical view is linked to meta-historical narratives and the idea of cosmic catastrophes followed by a renewal of the Noosphere.

The magazine highlights the recurring theme of a decisive battle between forces of Light and Darkness across various spiritual traditions, including Zoroastrianism, Norse mythology, Tibetan Buddhism, and ancient Egyptian beliefs. This cosmic struggle is often depicted as a conflict between gods and titans, sometimes involving the overthrow of previous deities.

Phenomenology of the Apocalypse

The issue identifies numerous signs and phenomena associated with the end of times, drawing parallels with prophecies from various traditions, including the Apocalypse of John the Theologian, Hopi prophecies, Tibetan prophecies of the Shambala war, and Hindu expectations of Kalki Avatar. A recurring symbol in these prophecies is the horse, representing the final battle between good and evil. The image of Kalki Avatar, Vishnu's tenth incarnation, is presented as a centaur-like being, and the prophecies of the Shambala war mention a leader who receives a magical weapon from a horse. John the Theologian's prophecies also speak of the horse of the Apocalypse.

The text references the prophecy of the 'Exile of the Triumphant Beast' by Giordano Bruno, which in turn draws from the ancient work 'Asclepius' attributed to Hermes Trismegistus. These prophecies, with a focus on Egypt, speak of a future where divine presence departs, leaving the land desolate and susceptible to foreign, irreligious tribes. They foretell a time when humanity will devalue knowledge, beauty, and truth, preferring darkness over light, and where traditional values and religious beliefs will be replaced by new laws based on reason, leading to a disconnect between humanity and the divine.

The prophecies describe a period of moral decay, where virtues are scorned and vices are celebrated. The concept of the soul's immortality will be mocked, and religious dogma will be deemed irrational. This will lead to a separation of gods and humans, with 'angels of evil' influencing humanity towards excess, war, and deception. The natural order will be disrupted, with celestial bodies ceasing their movement and the earth becoming barren.

However, the text concludes this section with a message of hope, stating that after this period of decay and destruction, a divine intervention will restore the world to its former beauty and worthiness of reverence.

The Nature of Time and Space at the End of Times

Beyond the spiritual and prophetic aspects, the issue delves into the physics and cosmology of the end times. It discusses the concept of 'null-particles' as carriers of instantaneous information, and the idea that information from the event horizon of a black hole materializes instantaneously. The accelerating expansion of the universe is interpreted as galaxies 'running away' from the observer towards the 'edge of the Universe'.

Cosmological models are explored, including the de Sitter space and the concept of a 'liquid incompressible sphere' representing the future. The relationship between the gravitational radius ($r_g$) and the radius of a sphere of mass $M$ is examined, leading to the conclusion that $r_g = 2GM/c^2$. This leads to a discussion of black holes and white holes, where the event horizon of the past space is identified with the surface of a black hole's event horizon and the surface of an inflationary collapser (white hole), respectively.

The issue proposes that the end of times will involve changes not only in time but also in space, including its topology and dimensionality. The blurring of boundaries between different realms (Samsara worlds) is seen as the initial stage of spatial topological change. This could lead to the emergence of new integer and fractional dimensions, with fractal dimensions being particularly noted in natural phenomena like coastlines and clouds.

Quantum Effects and Multidimensionality

The text explores the possibility of quantum effects manifesting at a macroscopic level, such as superconductivity and quantum teleportation, which are becoming accessible at higher temperatures and energies. It also touches upon the concept of additional spatial dimensions (seven, according to Kaluza-Klein theory), suggesting a total of eleven dimensions (3 spatial + 1 time + 7 additional). These extra dimensions are thought to be compactified at extremely small scales (around $10^{-32}$ cm) and would require immense energies, comparable to those at the moment of the Big Bang, to interact with.

It is speculated that these phenomena might occur during the Apocalypse, enabling the creation of artificial worlds with extraordinary properties.

The Role of Labyrinths

In navigating worlds with altered geometry and dimensionality, the archetype of the labyrinth is presented as a crucial tool. Labyrinths can help structure chaotic spaces, provide escape routes from dead ends and hypercycles, and neutralize harmful magic. The issue encourages practicing labyrinth work now, before the 'acute phase' of the Apocalypse, preferably in places of power.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around eschatology, cosmology, and the nature of reality. The magazine adopts a perspective that integrates scientific concepts (like cosmology and quantum mechanics) with spiritual and prophetic traditions. There is a strong emphasis on the cyclical nature of time and the universe, the interconnectedness of different realities, and the transformative potential of consciousness. The editorial stance appears to be one of exploring these complex ideas through a multidisciplinary lens, bridging the gap between the scientific and the mystical, and preparing readers for potential shifts in reality.

Author: Лариса Борисовна Борисова, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences.
Source: Internet journal "Delphis"
URL: http://www.delphis.ru/journal/article/prostranstvo-vremya-kak-chetyrekhmernaya-proektsiya-mnogomernogo-mira

This issue of "UFO" (Issue 7) delves into complex and esoteric themes, exploring the potential connections between labyrinths, metahistory, demonic possession, and the influence of dark forces on human consciousness, particularly in the digital age. The content is highly theoretical and draws upon mythological, spiritual, and speculative concepts.

The Nature of Reality and Other Dimensions

The issue begins by positing that the material world may possess a fractional dimensionality, suggesting that after an 'apocalypse' or 'personal death,' the material world could 'froth,' creating 'wormholes' and losing its stable structure and the dominant arrow of time. This scenario would lead to journeys through distorted worlds in search of the 'tree of the world' or 'axis of the world' – a passage to the 'Kingdom of Light.' Such journeys would require skills gained from navigating 'power places' and labyrinths. The text references Daniil Andreev's concept of world-reflections and R. Zhelyazny's 'Amber' reflections, as well as Hopi traditions, to support the idea of invariant properties in these mirrored worlds.

Labyrinths and Suppression

A significant portion of the article focuses on labyrinths. It claims that 'servants of dark forces' are aware of the significance of labyrinths and actively suppress their imagery in countries facing 'chaosization and destruction.' Greece is cited as a prime example, where, despite its historical connection to the Minotaur's labyrinth, images of the labyrinth are reportedly absent from souvenir shops, replaced by replicas of the Festos Disc. The author finds this suppression economically illogical, suggesting a deliberate effort to prevent something – perhaps the labyrinth's imagery could halt the 'growing wave of chaos' or aid in economic recovery.

Psychomanipulation and Possession

The issue then shifts to the theme of 'psychomanipulation and possession in the end times.' It argues that as the end times approach, destructive influences from 'necro-spheres' increase due to the thinning of our world's boundaries and a general decline in human spirituality, making people easier prey for 'hungry spirits' and 'infernal entities.' The influence of the ruling elite is also highlighted, with an increase in 'dark beginning conductors' among them. The article emphasizes the growing importance of psycho-energetic techniques for detecting and defending against manipulative influences and demonic entities.

Multi-dimensional Nature of Demonic Beings

Demonic entities are described as having a multi-dimensional nature, with what appears as separate entities in our 3D world being manifestations of a single multi-dimensional being. These beings can influence humans through various means, including animals, plants, and electronic devices, especially computers and networks, which become more susceptible with increased computerization.

Cognitive Manipulation Tactics

Common cognitive clichés used to suppress the topic of supernatural influence are listed, such as: 'nothing supernatural exists,' 'demons and evil are projections of the subconscious,' 'good and evil are relative,' and 'think positively and everything will be fine.' These messages are disseminated through the internet, mass media, and New Age seminars, aiming to deform human psyche and turn individuals into 'helpless puppets of demonic manipulators.' The metaphor of a car stolen by bandits with the owner locked in the trunk is used to describe a possessed body.

Metahistorical Roots of Manipulation

Understanding manipulation requires moving beyond the 3D world to a multi-dimensional view of reality and the hierarchy of subtle material worlds. Ancient civilizations perceived Earth's reality as a reflection of these subtle realms. The interaction between Earth and these realms influences both. Daniil Andreev's concept of metahistory is mentioned as a framework for understanding this interaction. While 'Light Spirits' and teachers do not manipulate, 'spirits of the descending row of worlds' employ sophisticated manipulation, offering temptations like wealth, power, health, and knowledge in exchange for submission.

Critical Levels of Human Psyche for Possession

The article outlines three critical levels of human psyche for possession: the physical body (governed by behavioral mechanisms), the subtle body (related to energy, emotions, and chakras), and the soul (connected to higher spiritual realms and archetypes). The physical level involves basic reactions and perceptions. The subtle level regulates behavior and maintains order against chaos, linked to life energy. The highest level stores deep behavioral archetypes that define life's meaning and uniqueness, connected to spiritual potential.

Scenarios of Invasion from the Necrosphere

The invasion of our world by multi-dimensional entities is discussed. Their 3D projections exhibit unusual properties. The boundary between worlds is not a physical location but exists in the fourth dimension, allowing passage anywhere. A single multi-dimensional entity can pass through multiple points in our 3D space simultaneously, for instance, through screens of working televisions. This creates a 'fractal boundary' across our space, often coinciding with geopathic zones or 'power places.' Ancient megalithic structures like labyrinths are suggested to have served to control these boundaries.

Finding Potential Hosts

Demonic entities seek suitable hosts through resonance. This can be passive, by detecting strong vibrations of lower chakras and energies of power, violence, lust, and hatred. Or it can be active, sending energies to activate base desires and then selecting a responsive individual. This can occur through subtle channels, dreams, or conventional media like television and the internet. Groups with shared interests, like gamers or users of adult websites, are identified as potential targets.

Invasion via Information and Computer Environments

Spirits cannot directly affect dense physical objects due to low energy. However, they can influence systems near equilibrium, like the 'butterfly effect' in chaos theory. They require intermediaries or hosts with manageable behavioral mechanisms. Historically, these were animals and mediums. Today, computers have become a new medium. While computers lack 'life energy' (a currency for shamans), they are often connected to human users who provide this energy. The growth of virtual businesses like gaming and adult content is seen as potentially supported by these entities.

Attack Schemes on Computer Systems

Simple attack schemes include influencing hackers to create viruses that reprogram networks or increase computer sensitivity to subtle influences. Cyber-shamanism, promoted online, can lead to the spread of network occultism and computer Satanism, potentially developing viruses and systems for invasion. The article also discusses 'information viruses' or 'psychological viruses,' which are autonomous informational structures residing in the human psyche. These can be transmitted through senses, media, or advertising. They manifest as ingrained behavioral stereotypes. Examples include post-hypnotic suggestion and the self-propagation mechanisms seen in multi-level marketing and cults.

Psycho-energetic Viruses

Psychological viruses can be purely informational but are more effective when combined with psycho-energetic structures. This combination, sometimes with a material carrier, makes them more resilient and allows for deeper influence. Modern information carriers like CDs, chips, and mobile phones are highly efficient for this purpose, potentially turning everyday devices into carriers of psycho-energetic viruses. The article warns of new 'techno-magical technologies' emerging.

Predisposition to Possession

Key factors predisposing individuals to possession include self-love (focusing on appearance over substance), lust for power and control, and cruelty. These 'weak spots' create resonance with demonic energy.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the hidden influences of multi-dimensional entities on human reality, the manipulation of consciousness, and the spiritual implications of technology. The editorial stance appears to be one of warning and advocacy for spiritual awareness and defense against these perceived threats. The article promotes a worldview where subtle energies, spiritual warfare, and metahistorical concepts are integral to understanding current events and the human condition. There is a strong emphasis on the dangers of materialism and the need to acknowledge and defend against non-physical influences.

This issue of the magazine, identified by its page numbering (pages 17-26), delves deeply into the psychological and sociological aspects of manipulation, contrasting two fundamental human orientations: biophilia (love of life) and necrophilia (love of death). It presents a detailed analysis of how these orientations manifest in behavior, perception, and societal structures, offering tools for self-awareness and defense against manipulative influences.

Understanding Manipulation: Biophilia vs. Necrophilia

The core of the analysis lies in differentiating between biophilic and necrophilic tendencies. The magazine posits that a necrophilic individual is characterized by a destructive, animalistic, and fear-driven nature, often seeking power, control, and the simplification of reality. Their perception is often rigid, black-and-white, and resistant to change or criticism. This is contrasted with the biophilic individual, who embodies a creative, life-affirming, and spiritual orientation, embracing diversity, growth, and a holistic view of existence.

Behavioral Cliques and Myths

The issue highlights how manipulative leaders exploit 'behavioral cliques' – rigid, stereotypical reactions that bypass conscious thought. These are often reinforced by myths that create a simplified, often distorted, view of reality. Examples of such myths include 'the myth of rationalism,' which dismisses anything beyond the material as superstition, and various 'new age' beliefs that can foster a false sense of invulnerability. The text explains how these myths, often originating from a 'necro-sphere,' are disseminated by writers, philosophers, and filmmakers, shaping public consciousness.

Identifying Manipulative Leaders

Detailed tables and criteria are provided to help readers recognize manipulative tendencies in themselves and others, particularly in leaders. Key characteristics of a manipulative leader (necrophile) include a strong desire for power, a tendency to exploit others, a fear of criticism, and a significant gap between their public pronouncements and private actions. In contrast, a true spiritual teacher (biophile) would find satisfaction in guiding others, even at the cost of their own energy, and would not seek absolute control.

Psychological Mechanisms of Manipulation

The magazine explores various psychological mechanisms employed in manipulation, such as reinterpretation (fitting information to one's existing beliefs), conformity, and the creation of an illusion of omnipotence. It discusses how these tactics can lead to a loss of critical thinking and an inability to recognize manipulative attempts. The text also touches upon the concept of 'possession' (chenelling) as an extreme manifestation of necrophilic influence, where an individual's spiritual aspects are overwhelmed by external forces.

Future Scenarios

Beyond individual psychology, the issue speculates on broader future scenarios for humanity. These range from dystopian societies characterized by extreme control and social stratification (drawing parallels with works like Orwell's '1984' and Huxley's 'Brave New World') to the emergence of machine consciousness and the potential for humanity to become obsolete. Another scenario involves a more gradual, evolutionary transition to higher states of consciousness or altered physical realities, akin to concepts found in ancient philosophies and science fiction.

Protection and Self-Improvement

The magazine emphasizes the importance of self-analysis and spiritual practice for developing biophilic traits and resisting necrophilic influences. It suggests that understanding these patterns is crucial for self-control and for navigating the complexities of the modern world, especially in identifying potentially harmful spiritual or psychological influences. The text concludes by advocating for the support of positive forces and the cultivation of a humane civilization amidst current global challenges.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes throughout this issue are the pervasive nature of manipulation in modern society, the fundamental dichotomy between life-affirming (biophilic) and life-negating (necrophilic) orientations, and the critical need for self-awareness and spiritual development to counteract destructive influences. The editorial stance is clearly one of advocating for critical thinking, personal responsibility, and the pursuit of spiritual growth as essential tools for navigating a world increasingly susceptible to psychological and societal manipulation. The magazine aims to empower readers with knowledge to discern truth from falsehood and to foster a more positive and conscious future.

This issue of "Tunnel" (Выпуск № 43, 2013) from the ACADEMY OF INFORMATIONOLOGICAL AND APPLIED UFOLOGY, authored by Yuri Karash and German Gordeev, focuses on the theme of extraterrestrial life approaching Earth. The cover features an astronaut on the moon with the headline "EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE IS APPROACHING OUR PLANET."

Extraterrestrial Life is Approaching Our Planet (by Yuri Karash)

The article begins by discussing a NASA press conference in December 2010 concerning the possibility of life beyond Earth. Contrary to sensational expectations, the focus was on the discovery of the GFAJ-1 bacteria in California's Mono Lake. This microorganism's ability to utilize arsenic instead of phosphorus for cell construction revolutionized the understanding of life's requirements, suggesting that life could arise even with limited phosphorus, thus increasing the chances of finding life elsewhere.

The article revisits the concept of panspermia, noting that even before the GFAJ-1 discovery, evidence suggested that microorganisms possess remarkable resilience to harsh extraterrestrial conditions. The experience of the Apollo-12 mission, which found terrestrial bacteria on the Surveyor-3 probe that had survived two and a half years in space, demonstrated this resilience. The bacteria endured vacuum, radiation, and extreme temperature fluctuations, indicating that life's building blocks, like adenosine triphosphate (ATP), can persist on spacecraft surfaces even on Mars, which has a thin atmosphere and weak magnetic field.

This resilience supports the theory of panspermia, which posits that life can spread through the cosmos via comets and meteorites. While the discovery of cosmic radiation once cast doubt on this theory, findings from lunar and Martian probes suggest it is not an insurmountable obstacle.

The article then shifts to the possibility of extraterrestrial life already being on Earth, citing numerous UFO sightings, including those by credible witnesses like astronauts. Gordon Cooper, a Mercury and Gemini program astronaut, recounted witnessing a UFO in 1951 and a subsequent incident in 1957 involving a landed, disc-shaped object captured on film. Cooper maintained that the US government was concealing information about UFOs until his death in 2004.

Ed Mitchell, an Apollo-14 astronaut and MIT graduate, also expressed belief in UFOs as alien spacecraft and claimed NASA was aware of thousands of UFO visits, with sources describing the aliens as "unusually short people." NASA publicly distanced itself from Mitchell's statements.

The Question of Space Exploration for Peaceful Purposes

The article ponders why governments might conceal information about alien contact. A 1960 report by the Brookings Institute, "Proposed Studies on the Implications of Peaceful Space Exploration for Mankind's Future," suggested that discovering artifacts of extraterrestrial origin could lead to unpredictable social consequences, including religious fundamentalism and societal disintegration, citing the panic caused by Orson Welles' "War of the Worlds" broadcast as an example. The report recommended serious consideration of concealing such information from the public.

The potential impact on religious institutions is also discussed, as the existence of alien intelligence could challenge the doctrine of humans as the pinnacle of divine creation, potentially weakening the church's influence.

Another theory suggests governments might withhold information to gain a technological advantage by studying alien artifacts and technologies independently. Richard Hoagland and Mike Bara, in their book "Dark Mission: The Secret History of NASA," propose that the desire to keep alien civilization secrets led to the assassination of President Kennedy in 1963, who had sought cooperation with the Soviets on space exploration and UFO information sharing.

The article concludes that while these theories of government concealment are not yet factually proven, they are logically grounded, especially concerning events like the 1947 Roswell incident.

Made in the USSR

The magazine also touches upon UFO observations in the Soviet Union. While largely ignored by official science, some incidents gained media attention. These include the mysterious deaths of nine tourists in the Ural Mountains in 1959, the "Petrozavodsk phenomenon" of unusual lights in 1977, a 1984 sighting by an Aeroflot Tu-134 crew, and a 1985 report of a spherical object towing a train. Official explanations for these events were scarce, with some suggesting they might be related to rocket launches or new weapon tests.

The article reiterates that government concealment of UFO information remains speculative, based on understanding the nature of states and ruling elites, and is not yet supported by concrete evidence. It also questions the motives of highly developed alien civilizations in establishing contact with governments.

The Author: Yuri Karash

Yuri Karash is a Doctor of Science (Ph.D.) from the USA, specializing in "space policy and international relations," a candidate of historical sciences, and a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Cosmonautics named after K.E. Tsiolkovsky. The source is Novaya Gazeta, 22.12.2010.

Searches for Traces of Other Life on... Earth? (by German Gordeev)

This section explores the origin of life as a fundamental scientific mystery. It discusses the prevailing view that life on Earth appeared about 3.5 billion years ago and questions whether it is the oldest form of life.

Hypotheses

Until recently, the scientific consensus was that life arose from rare chemical reactions. However, Nobel laureate Jacques Monod and astrophysicist Iosif Shklovsky initially emphasized life's uniqueness. In 1995, biochemist Christian de Duve proposed life as a "cosmic imperative," and Robert Shapiro advocated for "biological determinism," suggesting life is inherent in the laws of nature. This implies that life might have arisen multiple times on Earth under suitable conditions.

Key Concepts

If life readily emerges under favorable conditions, it's plausible that Earth has experienced multiple instances of abiogenesis. This leads to the search for traces of alternative biochemistries, possibly in isolated environments like deep-sea volcanic vents or Antarctic dry valleys. The possibility of finding such life forms, even "under our noses," is also considered. A mission to Mars could provide strong evidence for biological determinism if life is found there.

The Most "Earth-like" Planet

Earth is considered the most "Earth-like" planet. The article suggests that if life arose here once, the conditions might repeat, leading to the emergence of life multiple times. Scientists are actively searching for organisms with radically different biochemistries, potentially in extreme environments like deserts, lakes, caves, and Antarctic valleys.

Variants of Other Life

Even if alternative life forms do not exist today, they might have thrived in the past. Scientists could find evidence of their metabolic processes, such as unusual mineral deposits or organic molecules not known to science, preserved in fossil records. While all known organisms share a common ancestor and similar biochemical features, researchers are exploring deep underground ecosystems that are isolated from the surface biosphere. These ecosystems, devoid of light and oxygen, rely on chemosynthesis, and while the organisms found so far are related to surface life, further discoveries are anticipated.

The Intrigue of the Murchison Meteorite

The Murchison meteorite, which fell in Australia in 1969, contained numerous common amino acids and some unusual ones. Scientists are unsure how these unusual amino acids formed, but some speculate they could be building blocks for alternative life forms. Further research is needed to confirm if these amino acids are unique and not found in any known organisms.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of "Tunnel" strongly leans into the exploration of UFO phenomena, extraterrestrial life, and potential government cover-ups. It presents scientific theories like panspermia alongside anecdotal evidence and astronaut testimonies, suggesting a growing body of information that points towards the reality of UFOs and the possibility of alien contact. The magazine appears to adopt a stance that encourages critical examination of official narratives and openness to unconventional explanations for unexplained phenomena, while also acknowledging the speculative nature of some of the claims. The inclusion of both scientific discussions and historical accounts indicates an editorial interest in bridging the gap between established science and the more fringe aspects of ufology and the search for extraterrestrial intelligence.

Title: ТОННЕЛЬ (TUNNEL)
Issue: № 43 (2013)
Publisher: АКАДЕМИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ И ПРИКЛАДНОЙ УФОЛОГИИ (Academy of Informational and Applied Ufology)
Date: February 2008 (as per source citation)

This issue of "ТОННЕЛЬ" delves into two primary, intriguing subjects: the potential for artificial life and the possibility of life on Venus, alongside an exploration of the enigmatic "Radiant Energy" phenomenon.

Artificial Life and Alternative Biochemistries

The first article discusses the creation of synthetic life forms. It highlights the work of Steve Benner from the Foundation for Molecular Evolutionary Science in Gainesville, Florida, who is pioneering the introduction of additional amino acids into proteins to create synthetic biological samples. Benner's focus is on alpha-methyl amino acids, which he believes could be revolutionary. However, these molecules have not been found in natural organisms. A key challenge identified is distinguishing between truly artificial life and novel variants of natural life, especially considering that early forms of natural life likely differed significantly from later ones.

The article then shifts to a more speculative idea of "different life within us." It references a 1988 study by Finnish researcher Olavi Kajander and his colleagues at the University of Kuopio. They investigated ultra-small particles (ten times smaller than bacteria) within human cells using electron microscopy. Ten years later, Kajander proposed that these particles might be living organisms responsible for the formation of kidney stones in humans, as they seem to precipitate calcium and other minerals. While this claim is considered controversial, the possibility is raised that some of these microscopic organisms could represent life forms with a radically different biochemistry.

Life in the Fiery Inferno of Venus

The second major article, authored by Yuri Simakov, explores the possibility of life on Venus. It begins by contrasting the current focus on Mars with the potential for discovering extraterrestrial life on Venus, citing images from Soviet probes "Venera-9," "Venera-10" (1979), "Venera-13," and "Venera-14" (1982).

Initially, Venus was considered Earth's twin, with expectations of a habitable world hidden beneath its clouds. However, data from "Venera" (USSR) and "Mariner" (USA) probes revealed Venus' harsh atmosphere, composed of 97.3% CO2, less than 2% nitrogen, and less than 1% water. The clouds are made of concentrated sulfuric acid droplets, creating a greenhouse effect that raises surface temperatures to 468°C and pressures to 100 atmospheres. Despite these conditions, the surface illumination is comparable to a cloudy day, and shadows are clearly visible on photographs, suggesting a light source.

Until 1975, life was considered impossible under such conditions. However, panoramic images transmitted by "Venera-9" and "Venera-10" in that year showed surprising features. "Venera-9," which landed in a lowland area with higher temperatures and many rocks, transmitted images of objects resembling shells (Cyprea) and fish. "Venera-10," landing on a plateau where it was cooler (420°C) and windier, transmitted images of formations resembling colonies of "bacteria" or "lichens" on basaltic stones.

Analysis of "Shells" and "Fish" on Venus:

Detailed analysis of the "Venera-9" images revealed structures in the lowland area that strongly resembled mollusks – elongated, cucumber-shaped bodies with a slit. The morphology of these slits was strikingly similar to those of Earth's Cyprea shells. This similarity, along with the consistent curvature and widening of the slit, led to the hypothesis that these features might be genetically determined, suggesting they are not mere rocks.

Furthermore, two "mollusks" in the foreground had a stem-like structure from which a fluid appeared to be emitted, similar to a gas burner. The article notes that the closer these "mollusks" were to the probe, the more tightly their slits were closed.

Another peculiar formation observed was described as "fish" (Figure 3). These objects exhibited bilateral symmetry, a bomb-shaped body, and a long, straight tail. One had a telescopic eye and a leg-like appendage, suggesting it was raised off the surface. These "fish" were estimated to be about 30 cm long.

On the plateau imaged by "Venera-10," no "shells" or "fish" were found. Instead, formations resembling colonies of "bacteria" or "lichens" were observed on basaltic stones. These formations, described as symmetrical blotches, also displayed bilateral symmetry and had a head-like structure on a thin neck. Their size was estimated at 15-25 cm. These were tentatively classified as organisms resembling underwater plants.

Images from "Venera-13" showed formations resembling the houses of barnacles on rocks, some appearing as paired structures. While initially considered possible volcanic extrusions, the regularity of these paired structures made this explanation less likely. The article posits that these could be either living organisms with a morphology similar to Earth's aquatic life or fossilized remains of animals from a long-vanished ocean on Venus.

Challenges and Hypotheses:

The article discusses the deuterium-to-hydrogen ratio in Venus' atmosphere, suggesting that oceans may have once existed on the planet. It questions why researchers have been hesitant to accept these findings as evidence of life, despite the striking resemblances to Earth organisms.

One of the main arguments against life on Venus is the extreme temperature, pressure, and sulfuric acid-rich atmosphere. However, the article points to the discovery of extremophile bacteria on Earth that can survive under high pressure and temperatures, even feeding on sulfur and magnesium near underwater volcanoes. These bacteria thrive at 250°C and 250 atmospheres, and can tolerate up to 400-450°C, though they freeze at 80°C.

Morphologist Professor A.A. Zubov was one of the first to draw attention to these "stones," noting the similarity of the Venusian "shells" to his extensive collection of terrestrial mollusk shells.

Modern image processing techniques, applied by researcher Don Mitchell in 2006, have improved the clarity of the Venera probe images, potentially revealing more details.

The article also touches upon the possibility of silicon-based life, where silicon replaces carbon as the primary element, which could potentially survive Venus' harsh environment.

Ultimately, the author suggests that further investigation, including new lander missions to Venus' ancient ocean beds, is needed to resolve the question of life on the planet. The possibility of finding fossilized remains in a museum or even a living "shell" in a laboratory is raised.

The Mystery of Radiant Energy

The third article, by Leonid Kholodov and Igor Goryachev, explores "Radiant Energy," often mistakenly called "static electricity." This energy is described as a form of free energy obtainable directly from the environment.

The article highlights the work of Nikola Tesla, who developed numerous engineering solutions and patents, but also left behind many mysteries, including Radiant Energy. The exact nature of this energy remains a subject of debate among researchers.

One prevailing theory suggests that Radiant Energy is essentially electrical energy generated by longitudinal waves in a conductor. The article references the work of Edwin V. Gray, whose "cold electricity" systems are compared to Tesla's "Radiant Energy" systems, with researcher Jerry Vassilatos concluding they are the same phenomenon.

Existing theories propose that atomic structure is more complex than traditionally understood. An atom is thought to possess a potential energy charge that creates a field around it. Interactions with an atom can alter this field's charge, leading to emissions with a specific vector.

Modern technology cannot track all energy emissions from atomic fields, making them appear as losses or gains from an unknown external source. This unquantified energy exchange between atoms is termed radiant energy or radiant. Because this concept challenges classical physics' principles of energy conservation, mainstream science often dismisses it.

Nikola Tesla is credited as the first to investigate and propose a method for obtaining Radiant Energy. His experiments involved passing a high-voltage electrical discharge (1-1.2 kV, 17 A) through a copper conductor. Instruments at the ends of the conductor registered these values, but an ammeter placed in the middle of the bare wire briefly (0.01-0.02s) showed a massive current surge of 105-106 A, interpreted as the manifestation of Radiant Energy.

Tesla's explanation was that the electrical current (ordered electron movement) creates an ionized wave that interacts with the charged field of atoms in the conductor's crystal lattice. This process not only dislodges electrons but also alters the atom's charge balance, resulting in a directed energy emission. This effect is observed only in the section of the conductor through which the current wave is passing.

As Radiant Energy is a wave phenomenon, its intensity is independent of the conductor's properties, such as resistance. This explains the high current readings at low voltage, seemingly violating Ohm's Law. However, Radiant Energy is not electrical, so Ohm's Law does not apply.

Despite numerous attempts, a definitive explanation for Radiant Energy has remained elusive. The article suggests that research into microleptons conducted at the Sukhum Physical-Technical Institute (SPTI) in the mid-1980s provided a breakthrough, offering a potential key to understanding these phenomena.

Microleptons and Magnetic Monopoles:

In 1931, Paul Dirac theoretically proposed the existence of particles with magnetic charges, known as magnetic monopoles, possessing a charge 137 times greater than an electron. For over 80 years, physicists have searched for these particles. There are reports of Leonid Urutskoy of the Russian Research Center "Kurchatov Institute" discovering a "Loschmidt monopole" with a charge equal to that of an electron. However, apart from isolated detections, their clear manifestation in physics has not been recorded.

Scientists at SPTI claim to have not only discovered particles (microleptons) with magnetic properties and charges but also created sources for their radiation, which have been tested in space. This discovery, however, was largely overlooked by the broader physics community, possibly due to the classified nature of SPTI's work during the Soviet era and the general skepticism towards microleptons.

The article states that Grigory F. Savelyev, a participant in the SPTI research, reported the discovery of microleptons with magnetic charges. The authors present his article on this discovery prior to its official publication.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine "ТОННЕЛЬ" consistently explores topics at the intersection of ufology, speculative science, and fringe theories. The articles in this issue reflect a stance that is open to unconventional ideas, such as the possibility of artificial life, extraterrestrial life on Venus, and the existence of unknown energy forms like Radiant Energy. The editorial approach appears to favor presenting controversial hypotheses and research that challenges established scientific paradigms, encouraging readers to consider possibilities beyond mainstream scientific consensus. The publication seems dedicated to disseminating information on phenomena that are not widely accepted or understood by conventional science.

This document presents a series of experiments and theoretical considerations regarding the detection and properties of "microleptons," also referred to as "neutral particles." The primary focus is on research conducted at the Sukhumi Physico-Technical Institute (SFTI) starting in May 1985, which led to the unexpected discovery of a particle emission that interfered with experimental equipment.

Experiment №1: Initial Discovery

In May 1985, at the Sukhumi Physico-Technical Institute, researchers led by A.K. Gevorkov developed and tested a compact, high-gradient, linear, high-frequency accelerating device. This device utilized nested quarter-wave coaxial resonators with high quality factors (5500-8000). During the debugging of these resonators, they managed to increase the specific input power to 0.8-1.0 MW per resonator. Unexpectedly, auxiliary instruments located behind a protective metal plate began to fail. Repeated replacements of these instruments led to the same result, prompting the question of what was causing the failure of otherwise reliable equipment.

Experiment №2: Locating the Source

Further investigation revealed that the instruments' failure was caused by something emanating from the electron (ion) beam behind the protective metal plate (the target). This led to the question: "Why?"

Experiment №3: Visual Clue

A chance observation of an org-glass sheet placed in the path of the particle beam provided a clue. The sheet displayed regular colored circles around the beam's axis, suggesting a specific interaction.

Experiment №4: Penetrating Radiation

When a 15 cm thick lead shield was irradiated with the particle beam, a flux of particles was detected passing through the shield. This indicated that these particles possessed a high penetrating ability.

Experiment №5: Charge and Field Interactions

Experiments were conducted to test the properties of these particles. It was observed that when passing between charged plates with high potential, the beam of unknown particles did not deflect. This indicated that they were not influenced by a transverse electrostatic field, leading the experimenters to conclude that the particles had no electric charge. Consequently, they were initially named "neutral particles."

Experiment №6: Magnetic Properties

Further testing revealed that the flux of these "neutral particles" was deflected by a magnetic field when passing between the poles of a permanent magnet. This demonstrated that the particles possessed magnetic properties. Tests for neutrons, alpha, and beta radiation, as well as X-rays, did not detect any radioactive emissions.

Experiments №7-14: Investigating Radiation Sources

Building on the discovery of "neutral particles" and the observation that org-glass changed its structure and color when exposed to them, a series of experiments (№7-14) were conducted to investigate various known radiation sources. The experiments involved using a protective shield designed to absorb specific types of radiation, with the goal of identifying the nature of the particles responsible for the observed effects.

• The following sources were used:
• Experiment №7: Neutron source
• Experiment №8: Hard and soft gamma-ray sources
• Experiment №9: Alpha and beta-ray sources
• Experiment №10: X-ray source
• Experiment №11: Microwave source
• Experiment №12: Ultraviolet source
• Experiment №13: Sources of chemical effects (reaction, sublimation, evaporation)
• Experiment №14: Sources of impact effects (explosive, disruptive)

Theoretical Framework and Properties of Microleptons

The document then delves into the theoretical implications of these findings, referencing the work of various Soviet scientists, including P.L. Kapitsa, A.F. Okhatrin, A.K. Gevorkov, G.F. Saveliev, and G.S. Lyapin. The concept of "microleptons" is discussed, with A.F. Okhatrin's article "Microclusters and Superlight Particles" [5] cited as a key reference.

• According to A.F. Okhatrin's concept, microleptons possess the following main properties:
• They have a long free path in matter and are practically not shielded by natural environments.
• They are carriers of the microlepton field, which is considered the main component of the ether.
• They have no electric charge.
• They possess a magnetic charge.
• They have their own spin.
• They form clusters.
• They interact with the fields of spatial forms.

The absence of an electric charge was previously confirmed by P.L. Kapitsa, A.F. Okhatrin, G.S. Lyapin, and A.K. Gevorkov, who initially termed them "neutral particles."

The discovery of particles with magnetic charges (Saveliev's Effect) at SFTI raises several questions:
1. How can "neutral particle" radiation arise behind a protective screen?
2. What is the physical mechanism for the generation of microleptons with magnetic charges?
3. What is the specific charge of microleptons?
4. Is there a connection between charged microleptons and Tesla's radiant (cold) current?

Answering the Questions

Question 1: It is proposed that the entire space (ether) is filled with microleptons. When radiation passes through this space towards a screen, it entrains microleptons. The radiation particles are absorbed by the screen, but the microleptons pass through due to their high penetrating ability. The authors suggest that radiation flux imparts momentum to the screen, causing an impulse that can split the vacuum into particles of positive and negative mass (microleptons) due to inertia. Microleptons of negative mass are then emitted.

Question 2: The document references Y. Terletsky's hypothesis about the vacuum generating quadruplets of particles (positonic and negatomic masses) with opposite charges. In Terletsky's symmetric physics, positons have plus-electric charges, and negatoms have minus-electric charges. The authors propose that negatomic particles with minus-electric charges are actually negatomic particles with magnetic charges.

Microlepton Quadrigas and Tesla's Technology

The concept of "lepton quadrigas" (Terletsky-KTL) is introduced, representing the simultaneous generation of positonic and negatomic lepton pairs from the vacuum. The authors suggest that the "neutral particles" with positive mass remaining in the screen possess electric properties, while those with magnetic properties are deflected by magnetic fields. This leads to the conclusion that "neutral particles" can decay into particles with opposite magnetic or electric charges.

The research connects these findings to Nikola Tesla's work, particularly his impulse transformer. The unusual behavior of Tesla's devices, such as the "cold light" from lamps in a short-circuited circuit, is attributed to the "radiant current" generated by these microleptons. The document posits that Tesla's "radiant energy" is essentially this microlepton flux.

Hierarchy of Matter and Microlepton Properties

A discussion on the "hierarchy of qualitatively different levels of matter" is presented, characterized by local constants following a power-law sequence of the fine-structure constant. This hierarchy suggests that at higher levels (e.g., k=4), the specific electric and magnetic charges of microleptons are billions of times greater than that of electrons. This immense charge superiority is proposed as the basis for fundamental interactions in nature.

Tesla's "Radiant Energy"

The document analyzes Tesla's coils, describing them as resonant transformers. However, it highlights that the results of Tesla's work often appear mysterious. The authors refer to Jerry Vassilatos's book "Secrets of Cold War Technology: The HAARP Project and What Lies Behind It" [4] for insights into Tesla's technology. A passage from this book describes a phenomenon of "corona discharge" occurring during sudden high-voltage DC current activations, creating "blue needles" of energy. This phenomenon is linked to Tesla's "radiant energy" and "radiant current," which are described as distinct from ordinary electric currents.

Tesla's demonstration with a heavy U-shaped copper busbar and incandescent lamps is explained as evidence of this "radiant current." The lamps glowed brightly despite being short-circuited by a shunt, indicating a current that did not follow the path of least resistance for electrons. This "radiant current" is identified with the minus-electric (magnetic) current of negatomic particles.

Summary of Microlepton Properties and Implications

The authors conclude that the "ether particles" described by Tesla are highly mobile and nearly massless, capable of penetrating matter with ease. Their speed, exceeding that of light, is attributed to their incompressibility and lack of mass. This "radiant matter" behaves as pure energy, or "free energy."

The document asserts that Tesla's impulse technology is crucial for obtaining these effects, requiring specialized equipment to generate short, rapid impulses. The comparison of Tesla's "neutral particles" with those discovered at SFTI reveals striking similarities in their internal and external actions. Therefore, the authors conclude that Tesla's "radiant impulse" and "radiant energy" are equivalent to Saveliev's microleptons with magnetic properties, and the "radiant, or cold, current" is the current of negatomic microleptons with magnetic charges.

Significance of the Research

This work is presented as confirming Y.P. Terletsky's hypothesis about the existence of symmetric matter in the universe, comprising particles of both positive (positonic) and negative (negatomic) mass with minus-electric (magnetic) charges.

Literature Cited

The document includes a list of 11 references, primarily to patents by Nikola Tesla and Edwin Gray, as well as books and articles by various researchers in the fields of physics, energy, and ufology.

Authors

Leonid Ivanovich Kholodov (FGUP KBOM named after V.P. Barmin) and Igor Vitalievich Goryachev (RSC "Kurchatov Institute", IVTEM) are listed as the authors.

Title: ТОННЕЛЬ (TUNNEL)
Issue: № 43 (2013)
Publisher: АКАДЕМИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ И ПРИКЛАДНОЙ УФОЛОГИИ (Academy of Informational and Applied Ufology)
Date: February 15, 2013 (implied by content)

This issue of TUNNEL magazine, published by the Academy of Informational and Applied Ufology, delves into two primary topics: the mysterious Chelyabinsk meteorite event of February 15, 2013, and the phenomenon of automatic writing and other paranormal encounters.

The Chelyabinsk Meteorite: A Mystery Over the Urals

The lead article, "The Mysteries of 'Chebarkul', or Who Shot Down the Meteorite Over the Urals?" by Vitaly Pravdivtsev, examines the widely publicized event where a meteor exploded over Chelyabinsk, Russia. The explosion generated a powerful shockwave that caused extensive damage, shattered windows, and injured over 1500 people. The article begins by recounting the event, emphasizing its scale and the unprecedented damage, comparing it to the Tunguska event.

Diverse Theories and Official Explanations

The article highlights the flurry of theories that emerged following the event, ranging from mundane explanations to elaborate conspiracy theories. Politicians, ordinary citizens, journalists, and even pop culture figures weighed in. Military experts quickly dismissed theories involving conventional aircraft or missiles, citing their inability to match the meteorite's speed. The article criticizes the public's lack of basic astronomical knowledge, quoting Viktor Grokhovsky, head of the meteorite expedition at Ural Federal University, who stated that the spread of unfounded theories is due to people not studying astronomy.

Scientific Facts vs. Speculation

Scientifically, the meteoroid, estimated to be about 17 meters in diameter and weighing 7-10 thousand tons, entered Earth's atmosphere at a speed of approximately 20 km/sec (72,000 km/h) near Lake Baikal. It entered the atmosphere at a sharp angle at an altitude of about 90 km and traveled on a shallow trajectory, leaving a trail of combustion products. The object, described as the size of a six-story building, rapidly transformed into a bright bolide. The flight lasted just over half a minute before multiple explosions occurred, the most powerful at an altitude of about 30 km. The resulting shockwave, estimated to be equivalent to 500 kilotons of TNT, caused the primary destruction. The article notes that the explosion created an ozone hole over the region and that only about 10% of the original mass reached the ground, scattering fragments over a wide area. Three impact sites were identified in the Chebarkulsky and Zlatoustovsky districts. Chemical analyses of the fragments confirmed they were ordinary chondrites, a common type of meteorite, with no unusual elements or radiation.

The "Interceptor" Hypothesis

However, the article pivots to the more controversial aspects of the event, focusing on video evidence. Several video recordings, deemed authentic and free of manipulation, appear to show a different scenario. These videos suggest that a faster-moving, elongated object overtook the meteoroid from behind and struck it, causing it to break apart and explode. This "interceptor" object, moving at speeds three times that of the meteoroid, reportedly continued its trajectory horizontally before briefly ascending and disappearing. The article questions the nature of the explosion, arguing that neither natural meteorites nor comets are known to explode with such force or brightness. It suggests that the "interceptor" used its kinetic energy to shatter the meteoroid, sustaining no visible damage itself.

Further anomalies include a split, inverted contrail observed after the event and unexplained bright flashes along this trail. The article also notes the unusual activity of UFOs in the Ural region prior to the Chelyabinsk event and the large-scale, unannounced military exercises involving paratroopers that took place in the area shortly after, which the military officially denied were related to the event.

Similar events are mentioned, including a 2002 incident in Japan where a UFO reportedly flew past a meteorite just before its explosion, and an earlier event in Cuba where a bright object was observed before the Chelyabinsk meteor. The article links these objects to the Apollo group of asteroids, known for their potentially hazardous orbits.

Unanswered Questions

The article concludes this section by posing numerous questions about the "interceptor": its origin, nature, and disappearance. It highlights that the precision of the "interception" method suggests a high level of scientific and technical capability. The possibility of the meteorite being shot down by Russian air defense is dismissed by military officials due to the object's speed and size.

Automatic Writing and Paranormal Encounters

The second major section of the magazine, authored by Galina Sidneva, explores phenomena such as automatic writing, channeling, and alleged UFO encounters with negative consequences.

Automatic Writing and Channeling

• The article introduces automatic writing as a phenomenon observed during spiritual séances, where a person's hand moves to write messages without conscious control. It cites the case of Dr. F. Wood in 1928, who documented a woman producing messages in what was later identified as ancient Egyptian. The phenomenon, termed xenoglossy, is described as producing not just scribbles but also poetry and entire books. Jane Roberts is presented as a prominent example, who, starting in 1963, channeled an entity named Seth, producing thousands of pages of text on topics like God, reincarnation, and the universe. The article also mentions other cases, including:
• James, who allegedly received messages from the deceased author Charles Dickens in 1872.
• Pearl Curran, who, starting in 1916, channeled Patience Worth, producing novels and poems.
• Matthew Manning, who, after Pablo Picasso's death, claimed to be guided by the artist in his paintings.
• Luis Gasparetto, a Brazilian psychologist who demonstrated painting in the style of famous artists while in a trance.
• Rosemary Brown, who channeled composer Franz Liszt.
• Aulikki Plami, a Finnish medium who channeled Elvis Presley and Louis Armstrong.

UFO Encounters and Negative Consequences

Sidneva's article also addresses reports of UFO encounters that have had detrimental effects on witnesses. It mentions cases where people who observed UFOs up close reported feeling unwell, experiencing nausea, headaches, and sometimes even physical marks. The article cites the case of Stefan Mihalyak in Canada in 1967, who touched a landed UFO and experienced a hot blast, followed by nausea and a headache, leaving behind circular burn marks that resembled a grid.

These incidents lead to speculation about alien abductions for medical experiments. The article notes numerous reports of surgical amputations of organs from livestock, suggesting that similar procedures might be performed on humans. It also touches upon early radar detections of unidentified objects after World War II and the Cold War suspicion that UFOs were advanced aircraft of potential adversaries.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores the fringes of science and unexplained phenomena, with a particular focus on UFOs and related mysteries. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, presenting evidence and theories that challenge conventional explanations, particularly regarding the Chelyabinsk event. While acknowledging scientific facts, the publication seems open to, and actively investigates, alternative hypotheses, including potential extraterrestrial involvement and cover-ups. The recurring theme is the persistent mystery surrounding unexplained aerial phenomena and the possibility that official narratives may not tell the whole story.

This issue of "Kaleidoscope of UFOs" (Калейдоскоп НЛО), issue number 43 from 2013, published by the ACADEMY OF INFORMATIONAL AND APPLIED UFOLOGY, delves into the persistent theme of UFOs and their alleged connection to military bases and government secrecy. The content is primarily in Russian, with a focus on historical incidents, witness testimonies, and the alleged involvement of intelligence agencies.

Article 1: Military Base Woodbridge – Citadel of Extraterrestrial Mysteries

This article, authored by Viktor Grigoryev, explores the phenomenon of UFOs at military bases across different countries, suggesting that extraterrestrial beings may have established bases globally, often with the tacit cooperation of governments. The focus is on the Woodbridge Air Base in Suffolk, UK, and the nearby Rendlesham Forest, which became an 'UFO-active zone' in 1980. The article recounts how American personnel from the nearby Bentwaters base first reported sightings on their radar, leading to investigations. Deputy Commander Colonel Charles Holt investigated a triangular metallic object and found traces of a large tripod and elevated radioactivity in Rendlesham Forest. The incident escalated when another object, a rotating luminous sphere, appeared near Woodbridge. Despite the detailed report by Colonel Holt, the British Ministry of Defence allegedly failed to follow up, and the base became a restricted zone. The article suggests that the British government, like the US with Area 51, may be seeking to acquire extraterrestrial technology, following a 'divide and conquer' strategy.

Article 2: UFOs and US Special Services: The Iron Curtain

Also authored by Viktor Grigoryev, this article examines the relationship between UFOs and US special services, framing it as a 'conspiracy of aliens and the US government.' It highlights the challenges of obtaining evidence due to the secrecy surrounding these matters in the USA. The article mentions past projects like "Blue Book" (intended to distract the public), "Yellow Book" (on alien culture and technology), and "Grudge" (alleged joint secret projects). It details the current structure of US military and special services involved in UFO research, including the DIA, DISA's DC5 department, and various research institutes. The article points to the CIA-ONSI's role in collecting global UFO data and the involvement of DARPA and the Parapsychological Research Unit (PRU) in military technology and potentially mind-control operations. The author suggests that the NSA-OSI attempts to steer public interest away from military technology towards space exploration, while the CIA employs aggressive tactics, including intimidation and even murder, to suppress witnesses. The article identifies a 'chain' of organizations – the NSA, CIA, and the National Space Council (NSC), which includes NASA – forming a coordination committee called "Aquarius Umbrella" that reports to the US President. The author questions whether the US government is truly in control of these alien-related dealings or merely being allowed to hold the reins.

Article 3: UFOs at US Military Bases: Area 51

This article, also by Viktor Grigoryev, focuses on the infamous Area 51 in Nevada, USA. It describes the facility as a secret territory managed by the Nellis Air Force Base, known for secret developments and testing, including stealth aircraft and the 'Aurora' project. The article notes that Area 51 has become a subject of numerous Hollywood films and legends. It attempts to sift through credible accounts, particularly those from former employees who claim to have seen flying saucers and aliens. The article mentions testimonies from individuals like Steven Wilson, who allegedly had access to alien spacecraft wreckage and saw extraterrestrials, and Robert Lazar, a physicist who studied alien reactors at the S-4 facility. The author also references other witnesses, including engineers and special forces soldiers, who have spoken out about secret government dealings with aliens. The article presents photographic evidence, including alleged images of the S-4 facility and landing UFOs, obtained through satellite imagery. It concludes that UFOs are treated as commonplace at Area 51, and the US government benefits from this situation, potentially seeking to acquire alien technology to regain global dominance, a strategy the author views as illusory.

Article 4: The Mantell Incident and Other Sightings

This section details several historical UFO incidents. It begins with the 1948 crash of Captain Thomas Mantell's fighter jet while pursuing a UFO over Kentucky, a case often cited in UFO literature. It then describes a sighting of a flying saucer over Lockbourne Air Force Base shortly after the Mantell incident. Another incident recounted is from December 22, 1938, near Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico, where thousands witnessed a large triangular object. A more dramatic event is described from December 1980 at Bentwaters Air Base, UK, where two F14 Tomcat jets seemingly disappeared after encountering a triangular UFO, which then split and vanished. The article also touches upon the recurring theme of UFOs being blamed for aviation disasters, referencing the TV series "The X-Files" and noting that official explanations usually cite technical malfunctions or human error.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes throughout this issue are the pervasive presence of UFOs at military installations, the alleged extensive government secrecy and cover-ups surrounding these phenomena, and the potential for governments to seek extraterrestrial technology. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, aiming to expose hidden truths and question official narratives. The articles present a narrative of a hidden world where governments are actively engaged with extraterrestrial intelligence, often at the expense of public knowledge and safety. There is a strong undercurrent of suspicion towards official explanations and a belief that a significant amount of information is being deliberately withheld from the public.

This issue of 'TONNEL' (Issue No. 43, 2013), published by the ACADEMY OF INFORMATION AND APPLIED UFOLOGY, delves into mysterious phenomena, primarily focusing on unexplained events related to roads, time, and ancient structures. The articles explore the concept of 'leading to nowhere' roads, anomalous occurrences in space and time, and enigmatic ancient constructions.

Leading to Nowhere: Anomalous Roads

The first article, 'Leading to Nowhere' by Alexander Volodev, discusses how spatial-temporal anomalies often manifest on transportation routes, particularly highways. These anomalies can lead to incidents that defy rational explanation. The author cites a peculiar accident on a German autobahn on September 7, 1930, where nine cars were inexplicably blown off the road and overturned without collision. Witnesses reported a sudden sense of unease and a loss of visibility, describing the asphalt as feeling like it was being pulled upwards. The article also mentions the case of a motorcyclist who experienced invisible forces pulling his handlebars and saw a trench with flames on the road, which then vanished. Another example is the Charmy-Markamblake highway in England, known for similar strange properties since medieval times, where travelers and vehicles have disappeared or experienced unsettling phenomena, leaving behind mysterious marks.

Time Anomalies and Tunnel Construction

A second article by Alexander Volodev, 'I Was in One of Countless Worlds,' details a series of inexplicable events during the construction of a tunnel under the Kalachi mountain range in the Krasnodar region of Russia in the 1970s. Despite efficient work, the project faced unusual delays. Investigations by the KGB revealed that 'Time' itself, arbitrarily altering its flow within the rock and stone, was responsible. Workers encountered strange, polished cylindrical voids within the rock, some leading to impassable stone slabs. In one incident, four workers disappeared for three days after resting near these voids, later reappearing unharmed. In another, two workers transformed into mist and were lost forever, leaving behind rock indentations resembling their bodies. The article suggests these phenomena are related to 'time nodes' or 'time slips' that can transport individuals to other realities. Engineer S.S. Bezverkhy corroborated these experiences, describing 'time' as a force that can accelerate or reverse aging and create alien life forms. He also noted that objects near these 'time nodes' experienced rapid degradation, and metallic components of machinery were mysteriously removed.

Un-deciphered Signals from the Moon

Valentin Psalomshchikov's article, 'Un-deciphered Signals from the Moon,' reports on the mysterious collapse of a large radio telescope in Green Bank, USA, in the late 1980s. While the official cause was attributed to material fatigue, a physicist's later investigation suggested more enigmatic reasons. The article highlights the work of two young American astrophysicists, Jim and John, who detected strange, computer-like radio signals from the Moon. They believed these signals were artificial and precisely located their sources on the lunar surface, suggesting they were from Russian automated devices. This coincided with reports of Soviet spacecraft launches and radar detections of unknown craft near the Moon, fueling speculation about secret Soviet lunar activities. A professor who received this information was involved in a fatal car accident, and his research materials were lost. Shortly after, the Green Bank telescope collapsed, with evidence suggesting rapid heating, possibly from laser weaponry, leading to theories of Soviet intervention to suppress the findings.

The Eternal Engine in the Egyptian Pyramids

Viktor Bumagin's article, 'The Eternal Engine in the Egyptian Pyramids,' examines the construction and mathematical sophistication of the Egyptian pyramids, particularly the Pyramid of Giza. The author notes the precision of the tools used, which were capable of engraving diorite with incredibly fine lines, suggesting advanced technology. The article highlights the mathematical proportions of the Pyramid of Giza, including its adherence to the golden ratio and a relationship between its height and the Earth-Sun distance. It also discusses alternative dating for the Sphinx, based on geological evidence of water erosion, suggesting an age far older than conventionally accepted, potentially predating the Great Flood. The article concludes that the more we learn about the pyramids, the more mysteries surrounding them emerge.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue consistently explores the boundaries of known science, focusing on unexplained phenomena, anomalous events, and ancient mysteries. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into subjects often dismissed by mainstream science, such as UFOs, time anomalies, and ancient advanced civilizations. The magazine presents accounts from witnesses, researchers, and historical records, encouraging readers to consider possibilities beyond conventional explanations. The recurring theme is the existence of unknown forces and intelligences that influence human history and experience, often manifesting in mysterious ways.