Tonnel - No 29 - 2008

Magazine Overview

This document is the Table of Contents and initial articles from 'ТОННЕЛЬ' (TUNNEL), Issue No. 29, published in 2008. It is a collection of scientific works from the Academy of Informational and Applied Ufology and the International Ufological Association. The issue is presented in an electronic format and originates from Moscow.

Table of Contents

The issue features a diverse range of articles, including:

• V.G. Azhazha: On the New Content of the Term 'UFO (UFO)'
• V.B. Vilinbakhov: The Formation of Domestic Ufology
• A.F. Dzyuba: Atomic Physics and UFOs
• A.L. Vlakhov: Systemic Energy-Informational Ecology of Society
• V.I. Kucherenko: Some Features and Characteristics of Consciousness. The Current State of the Question
• V. Potapov: That Sweet Word - Immortality
• B.V. Bogomyslov, G.L. Ivanov: Retrospection - A Path to the Past
• A.F. Krivtsov: Experimental Study of the Phenomenon of Clairvoyance
• S.B. Stefanov: Knowledge of the Unexplained
• A.G. Li: Proscopy. Dependence of the Probability of Predicting Future Events on the Depth of Prediction
• D. Saint-Clair: Rosita Rodriguez: 'We are dealing with thought, not just flesh...'
• A. Dmitriev: Flights of Military Doctor Klyaksina

Article 1: On the New Content of the Term 'UFO (UFO)' by V.G. Azhazha

This article, authored by V.G. Azhazha, an academician of RAEN, critically examines the term 'UFO' (Unidentified Flying Object). Azhazha begins by referencing Descartes' quote about the importance of defining words to avoid misunderstandings. He notes that military departments in some countries, like France, have studied UFOs, with France establishing the 'JEPAAN' group in 1977 to study unidentified aerospace phenomena. JEPAAN categorized observed phenomena into four types:

• Type I: Fully identified phenomena (celestial bodies, atmospheric events, technical activities).
• Type II: Phenomena not confidently identified but likely attributable to known phenomena or objects.
• Type III: Phenomena unidentifiable due to unclear descriptions or insufficient data.
• Type IV: Phenomena unidentifiable despite complete and accurate information.

JEPAAN's statistics show: Type I - 4%, Type II - 37%, Type III - 34%, Type IV - 25%. Azhazha argues that Type IV cases are the true UFOs, suggesting the 'U' in UFO should stand for 'Unidentifiable' rather than 'Unidentified'. He proposes that the goal of research centers should be to answer the question 'what lies behind this?'

Azhazha further argues that the term 'flying' in UFO is outdated, as objects can also dive, surface, and move universally through different environments (hydro-, atmosphere, stratosphere, and near-space). He suggests replacing 'flying' with 'moving', leading to 'NDO' (Unidentified Moving Object), which could be further specified as underwater, aerial, or space NDOs.

However, he questions the term 'unidentified' when the objects are recognized as products of 'Reason' and 'super-technologies', potentially from a non-human civilization. He proposes the term 'DOП' (движущийся объект пришельцев - moving object of aliens) as a more accurate descriptor. He also explores the term 'xenology' (the study of interactions with other civilizations) as a potential field related to DOП.

Azhazha acknowledges that changing established terms like 'UFO' and 'ufology' is difficult due to their widespread adoption. He suggests retaining the acronyms but reinterpreting them. For 'UFO', he proposes 'Noospheric Easily-Moving Object' (НЛО - ноосферный легкоподвижный объект), drawing on the concept of the noosphere as an advanced, multi-level, highly intelligent formation. For 'ufology', he suggests it studies 'superhuman' intelligent life forms manifesting in UFOs and their impact on Earth's biospher.

Article 2: The Formation of Domestic Ufology by V.B. Vilinbakhov

This article, a chapter from a manuscript titled 'UFOs in Our Time' from 1982, traces the history of ufology in the Soviet Union. Vilinbakhov describes ufology as a 'persecuted but still developing scientific discipline' in Russia, despite academic resistance and journalistic skepticism. He notes that attention to UFOs in the USSR lagged behind Western countries.

The article highlights the initial interest sparked by writer A.P. Kazantsev's 1946 hypothesis about the Tunguska Meteorite's technological origin. Discussions around this idea began in 1947. Later, the focus shifted towards paleocontacts, influenced by works of M.M. Agrest and V.K. Zaitsev.

A significant step was taken by Yu.A. Fomin and his associates, who began collecting UFO reports in the USSR from 1956. By 1959, V.V. Makarov and V.M. Gulisov joined him, and they started giving lectures on UFOs. In a lecture on February 19, 1960, Fomin discussed collecting information from foreign press and encountering reports of UFOs in the USSR, including eyewitness accounts from 1958 in Central Asia. He described sightings of bright spheres flying in formation near Fergana and Tashkent, and similar observations in Dzambyl.

However, the focus on US cases, particularly those involving George Adamski, drew criticism. The newspaper 'Pravda' published an article on January 8, 1961, titled 'Myth of the "Flying Saucers"', in which Academician L.A. Artsimovich strongly denounced UFO propaganda. This led to Fomin's expulsion from the 'Znanie' society and a halt in UFO research in the country for many years.

The silence was broken in 1967 when the Ukrainian journal 'Znannya ta pratsya' published an article by V.V. Rubtsov on numerous UFO sightings in Ukraine. On May 17, 1967, an initiative group was formed in Moscow to study UFOs, led by Major General of Aviation P.A. Stolyarov and assisted by Associate Professor F.Yu. Zigel, who had transitioned from a UFO skeptic to a proponent. The group aimed to collect UFO observations across the USSR and lay the groundwork for a scientific committee.

In October 1967, an agreement was reached to establish a UFO Department within the All-Union Committee of Cosmonautics DOSAAF. The first meeting of this department took place on October 18, 1967, with 350 attendees. A bureau was elected, and a preliminary work plan was outlined.

On November 10, 1967, Stolyarov and Zigel appeared on Central TV, which, despite its potential impact, led to unexpected consequences. By the end of November 1967, the Central Committee of DOSAAF passed a resolution to dissolve the UFO Department. Furthermore, in late 1967, the Department of General and Applied Physics of the USSR Academy of Sciences, under Academician L.A. Artsimovich, passed a resolution condemning UFO research in the USSR. A critical article titled 'Again "Flying Saucers"' was published in 'Pravda' on February 20, 1968.

This marked another period of silence, which F.Yu. Zigel, along with a group of enthusiasts, bravely defied for nearly a decade. Despite facing numerous insults and attacks, they concentrated on forming ufological knowledge in the USSR. Zigel's self-published 'Tomes' became essential reading for enthusiasts, serving as an introduction to the subject and fostering scientific interest. These 'Tomes' (nine are known) are compilations of materials, including Zigel's own research and studies by Soviet and foreign ufologists, as well as UFO reports. Zigel's work on 'landing sites' in the Moscow region is highlighted as particularly interesting.

In 1974, Zigel attempted to establish UFO research at MAI (Moscow Aviation Institute), where he taught. On May 31, a decision was made to organize UFO studies. However, progress was slow. The professor initially assigned to lead the research died soon after. It wasn't until 1975 that a state-funded research project was officially established, with Zigel as the sole executor. This preliminary research was completed by mid-1976.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the critical examination and redefinition of terminology within ufology, particularly concerning the term 'UFO'. The articles advocate for more precise and descriptive language to understand the phenomena and the entities associated with them. There is a strong emphasis on the history of ufology in Russia, highlighting the challenges, suppression, and persistent efforts of researchers. The editorial stance appears to be in favor of advancing ufological research and establishing it as a legitimate scientific discipline, advocating for the adoption of new, more accurate terminology and a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

This document, likely an excerpt from a publication titled "Ufologiya v SSSR" (Ufology in the USSR), dated November 9, 1981, details the complex and often contentious history of UFO research within the Soviet Union. It focuses on key figures, events, and the shifting attitudes of official bodies towards the phenomenon.

The 'UFO-77' Seminar and Early Research

The issue begins by referencing a planned seminar, "UFO-77," initiated by F. Yu. Siegel in May 1977 at MAI (Moscow Aviation Institute). The seminar's program, which included a wide array of reports, is presented, indicating the state of Soviet ufology at the time. The listed reports cover diverse topics, from the contemporary state of UFO problems and personal encounters to the principles of UFO propulsion, the conservation of momentum in UFO flight, and statistical evidence of UFO reality. Other topics include the influence of microwave radiation on biological objects, the possibility of faster-than-light travel, psychological analyses of UFO sightings, and the non-applicability of aviation analogies to explain UFOs. The program also touches upon the possibility of anthropomorphic alien civilizations, the atmospheric trajectory of the Tunguska UFO, paleocontact theories, ancient technologies, and traces of UFO phenomena in ancient Chinese epics. Finally, it includes reports on comparative methods of inter-civilization contact and statistical processing of UFO observations in the USSR.

The author critiques the seminar's program, suggesting that the inclusion of paleocontact themes and the excessive focus on a cosmic-technological interpretation of UFOs were misguided and based on an assumption that had yet to be proven as fact. Simultaneously, F. Yu. Siegel was reportedly giving widely publicized lectures in Moscow, emphasizing the techno-cosmic aspect of UFOs. This approach, the text suggests, ultimately led to a "tragic finale."

Media Scrutiny and Shifting Official Stances

The article highlights a critical article by E.I. Parnov in "Komsomolskaya Pravda" on November 28, 1976, titled "Technology of Myth." This article attacked the link between UFOs and extraterrestrial civilizations, stating that there was no evidence of past or present machine civilizations or contact with alien life. The author of the scanned text agrees that mixing UFOs, extraterrestrial civilizations (ETCs), and paleocontacts prematurely is an error, advocating for addressing each problem separately.

Further media attention followed, with articles by A. Efremov and L. Brekhovskikh. This period saw a sharp change in the stance of MAI's leadership, moving from support to an investigation into F. Yu. Siegel's activities, effectively halting UFO work at the institute.

The Role of Enthusiasts and the 'Petrozavodsk Phenomenon'

Despite official setbacks, independent enthusiasts across the country continued to investigate UFOs, holding informal lectures and disseminating information, often in defiance of official scientific opinion. Their efforts, though sometimes met with ridicule and administrative interference, played a crucial role in shaping public opinion and raising interest in the problem.

The "Petrozavodsk Phenomenon" in 1977 is presented as a pivotal event that revitalized Soviet ufology. It forced official circles, including the USSR Academy of Sciences, to react, albeit reluctantly. This led to the creation of a special research topic on anomalous environmental phenomena, headed by V.V. Migulin. In January 1979, an article in "Nedelya" by V.V. Migulin and Yu.V. Platov, titled "What is that in the sky?", acknowledged anomalous optical phenomena but downplayed sensationalism, suggesting they were known atmospheric events and inviting reports to the Academy of Sciences.

The Rise of V. G. Azhazha and Organizational Efforts

The article then details the activities of V. G. Azhazha, who was instrumental in moving UFO research from the underground to public organizations. He attempted to organize a seminar at Moscow State University in November 1978, but it was banned. Despite this setback, Azhazha persisted, organizing two semi-official seminars in Moscow in 1979. He also established a section within NTOR ES (named after A.S. Popov) that evolved into a group studying anomalous atmospheric phenomena using radio electronics. This marked a significant step towards the formation of voluntary public associations.

Azhazha's subsequent attempt to organize an official All-Union seminar on November 28, 1979, at the Central House of the Actor in Moscow, is described as a tactical failure. The event was overcrowded, featured numerous microphones and cameras, and displayed questionable contactee-themed artwork. The opening report by Dr. G.I. Kunitsyn on extraterrestrial civilizations was criticized for conflating UFOs with ETCs, repeating an earlier mistake attributed to Siegel. The seminar's atmosphere became scandalous, leading to the closure of the newly formed section.

F. Yu. Siegel's Alleged Detrimental Role

The narrative then returns to F. Yu. Siegel, portraying his actions as a "truly sad story." The author claims that Siegel, after years of enduring criticism for his UFO research, inexplicably began to obstruct the field's development. He is accused of aggressively opposing anyone else involved in UFO research, labeling them usurpers and adventurers. The document includes a letter-denunciation written by Siegel in November 1981, which is presented as evidence of his detrimental actions.

Critique of N.A. Shneye's Article and Azhazha's Portrayal

The text criticizes an article by N.A. Shneye in the English UFO journal FSR (June 1981), titled "Ufology in the USSR." Shneye's article is described as malicious, anti-Soviet, and full of slander, particularly against the Moscow Committee of the CPSU and the KGB. It allegedly portrays V.G. Azhazha as a staunch fighter against the Soviet regime and a leading specialist in UFOs, bravely facing ostracism. The author dismisses Shneye's claims, calling them a distortion of reality and a repetition of Siegel's earlier errors. Shneye's article is accused of using Goebbels-like propaganda tactics. The text also points out that Shneye's article, which praises Azhazha, is an inaccurate representation of the situation in Soviet ufology.

Further Accusations and Connections

The document further alleges that Azhazha, along with Shneye and others, are involved in creating "sectarian" gatherings. L.M. Gindilis, described as a "Vice-President" of the Popov Society and a personal friend of Azhazha, is identified as a key figure in this group, allegedly misrepresenting himself to the Academy of Sciences to support Azhazha. Gindilis is also noted for his participation in international symposiums on extraterrestrial civilizations.

Other individuals mentioned include Yu.G. Nazarov, who allegedly facilitated Azhazha's lectures, and cosmonaut E.V. Khrunov, whose statements about UFOs were allegedly misrepresented by Shneye. The article quotes Khrunov acknowledging the reality of UFOs and their unusual properties, while Shneye's interpretation is presented as more sensational and linking UFOs directly to extraterrestrial civilizations.

The 'Popov Society' and Leningrad Group

The text questions how the group, including Azhazha and Shneye, nearly gained support from the Popov Society, suggesting that Professor S.V. Novakovskiy might not have fully understood the group's agenda. The article also mentions the involvement of I.P. Galey, a "Vice-President" of the Moscow branch of the Popov Society, in promoting Azhazha. The creation of a section for studying anomalous atmospheric phenomena by V.B. Vilinbakhov in Leningrad is also discussed, noting Vilinbakhov's alleged long-standing support for Azhazha's intrigues and plans for a future seminar.

Parasitism and Misrepresentation

The author accuses Azhazha and his associates of lacking scientific rigor and "parasitizing" on the work of serious researchers. They are alleged to invent concepts like "Simakov's bio-transmitter" and "electronic bioanalyzer." The text also claims that N.E. Fedorenko, cited by Shneye regarding the Petrozavodsk phenomenon, is actually a mentally impaired individual known as Belov, who works as a salesman for Moldavian wines.

Continued Official Involvement and Conclusion

Despite these criticisms, the article notes that Azhazha and Shneye continue to give lectures in Soviet institutions, including universities. The author questions whether their "anti-Soviet nature", now exposed internationally, will finally lead to their activities being suppressed.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this document are the internal conflicts and controversies within Soviet ufology, the struggle for official recognition, the role of media in shaping public perception, and the alleged detrimental actions of key figures like F. Yu. Siegel. The editorial stance is critical of sensationalism, unverified claims, and what it perceives as anti-Soviet activities disguised as scientific research. It advocates for a more rational and evidence-based approach to studying UFOs, free from premature conclusions about extraterrestrial origins or political agendas.

This document, likely an issue of a magazine focused on ufology, details the state of research and organization within the Soviet Union during the early to mid-1980s. It critically examines claims of unified leadership in Soviet ufology and instead highlights the diverse and often independent efforts of various research groups and scientific bodies.

Critiques of Early Ufology Claims

The text begins by refuting claims made by N.A. Shnee regarding a single, unified Soviet ufology group led by V.G. Azhazha. The author asserts that Azhazha's group was merely one of many private associations operating at their own risk and that it did not serve as a central hub for Soviet ufologists. Evidence for this is presented by noting that neither Azhazha's group nor the 'Ziegel group' participated in any official UFO events in 1981-1982.

Emergence of New Ufological Organizations

The document then shifts to discussing the positive developments in Soviet ufology. It notes the establishment of a new ufology section at the NTORÉS named after A.S. Popov, not in Moscow, but in Gorky. This section was initiated by E.A. Ermilov, who advocated for a scientific approach to the field and received support from V.S. Troitsky, a prominent astrophysicist.

Following this, the text details the activities of the Commission on Planetology of the Geographical Society of the USSR in Leningrad, which began regular monthly meetings in October 1980. This initiative was driven by a group including V.B. Vilinbakhov, D.D. Dmitriev, G.K. Kolchin, G.I. Lisov, A.I. Mordvin-Shchodro, and Yu.M. Raitarovsky. In July 1981, the Geographical Society established a special Commission for the Study of Anomalous Phenomena in the Environment, chaired by V.B. Vilinbakhov.

Expansion of Ufological Groups

The issue further lists other emerging ufological organizations across the USSR, including sections in Kislovodsk, Kiev, Kharkov, Yaroslavl, Simferopol, and Moscow. A section in Novosibirsk, №4, under the Commission on Meteorites and Cosmic Dust, led by N.A. Zheltukhin, is also mentioned.

Growing Scientific Involvement

A significant point is made about the increasing participation of prominent scientists in ufological work. The text highlights the involvement of academicians and corresponding members of the USSR Academy of Sciences, such as V.S. Troitsky, N.A. Zheltukhin, and G.S. Pisarenko. This growing academic interest suggests that the problem of UFOs was beginning to gain more attention from mainstream science.

Key Scientific Meetings and Conferences

The document extensively covers scientific meetings and conferences. A notable event was a scientific and technical conference held by the Kiev section in November 1981, which featured presentations from local and visiting ufologists. The program included an opening address by Academician G.S. Pisarenko and reports on topics such as the statistical analysis of anomalous aerospace phenomena, the work of the Gorky section, and methodological issues in studying anomalous phenomena.

Another significant event was a planned seminar in Leningrad in March 1982, organized by the Geographical Society, which was intended to focus on the methodology of studying anomalous phenomena. Despite the attendance of many researchers from various cities, the seminar was replaced by an expanded meeting of the Commission for the Study of Anomalous Phenomena and a coordination meeting due to organizational issues.

Ufological Literature and Research

The text discusses the development of ufological literature in the USSR. It notes that while previously literature was scarce, a growing number of works were being published, though still facing significant hurdles. The work by L.M. Gindilis, D.A. Minkov, and I.G. Petrovskaya, "Statistical Analysis of UFO Observations in the USSR," is highlighted as a pioneering effort in statistical research, based on 256 reports from F.Yu. Ziegel's earlier compilations. This work was summarized in the journal "Chemistry and Life" in 1979.

Several other articles and publications are listed, covering topics from ancient myths and extraterrestrial hypotheses to the study of anomalous phenomena and the need for research.

Key Publications and Works

B.A. Shurinov's work, "Paradox of the XX Century," is described as the most comprehensive Soviet ufological study to date. Shurinov defines a paradox as an opinion that sharply diverges from the generally accepted view, indicating a contradiction that the current paradigm cannot explain. He posits that UFOs represent a paradox, with Earth being visited by objects of unknown origin.

The text also mentions V.G. Azhazha and N.A. Shnee's work, "A Little Something About UFOs," which aimed to address the lack of information on the subject in Soviet publications. The authors acknowledge the vastness of the topic and present their work as an overview.

Methodological Approaches and Data Collection

The document touches upon various methodological approaches in ufology. It mentions the use of biolocational methods in investigating UFO landing sites, a technique reportedly yielding positive results. The Gorky section is noted for its focus on instrumental research methods, while Leningraders are described as more inclined towards theoretical studies.

Challenges and Future of Soviet Ufology

The issue acknowledges the growing need for specialists beyond mere enthusiasm, noting a generational shift in ufological circles with more scientifically prepared individuals emerging. However, it also points to obstacles such as "groupism" and ego-driven conflicts that hinder consolidation, particularly in Moscow, leading to a lack of a strong public organization.

Specific Research Areas

Research into UFO landing sites is discussed, with F.Yu. Ziegel credited for pioneering investigations near Moscow. The use of a biolocational method in this research is highlighted. The text also mentions the work of A.S. Kuzovkin on the statistical analysis of UFO phenomena in the USSR from 1900-1980, noting the inherent difficulties in such research due to inconsistent data and sample bias.

Data Banks and International Collaboration

The compilation of UFO sighting databases is mentioned, with A.S. Kuzovkin possessing a bank of approximately 2500 reports, and L.M. Gindilis having over 2000. The potential for a consolidated Soviet UFO database of up to 10,000 reports is estimated. The issue also notes the ongoing translation of foundational works by foreign authors like J. Allen Hynek and Jacques Vallée.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this document are the nascent state of organized ufological research in the USSR, the critical evaluation of claims within the field, the growing emphasis on scientific methodology, and the challenges faced by researchers. The editorial stance appears to be one of cautious optimism, acknowledging the progress made while also highlighting the significant obstacles and the need for rigorous, scientific investigation. There is a clear critique of unsubstantiated claims and a push towards a more evidence-based approach to understanding anomalous phenomena.

This issue of "Anomalous Phenomena" (Аномалия), identified by its issue number 31, delves into complex and theoretical aspects of ufology, atomic physics, and societal information ecology. While the exact publication date and publisher are not explicitly stated, the content, particularly the discussion around the extraterrestrial hypothesis and specific scientific theories, suggests a publication period around the early 1980s, with a reference to 1982.

The Challenges of Ufology and the Extraterrestrial Hypothesis

The initial articles address the difficulties faced by ufologists. The author highlights the problem of dealing with overly enthusiastic but ill-informed individuals whose uncontrolled and often noisy behavior can lead to negative reactions from official authorities, casting a shadow over serious research. The presence of "cliques" and vanity among enthusiasts is seen as fueling fantasy and, unfortunately, a tendency towards unhealthy mysticism and 'god-seeking' sentiments, which undeservedly discredit serious researchers who hold materialistic views.

This situation, the author argues, must be taken into account when organizing ufological work, without hesitation or half-measures. Regarding the direction of views, the majority of Soviet ufologists, likely due to traditional approaches, still adhere to the hypothesis of the cosmic, extraterrestrial origin of UFOs. This view is shared by individuals such as V.G. Azhazha, N.A. Shnee, A.I. Veinik, A. Pamirenko, B.A. Shurinov, and G. Orionsky.

However, F.Yu. Siegel, who for many years advocated the extraterrestrial hypothesis, has changed his position. In 1980, he wrote that while the extraterrestrial hypothesis seems to explain most parameters of the UFO phenomenon, it is not flawless and fails to provide satisfactory answers to several important questions. Furthermore, a growing body of evidence suggests a close link between UFO phenomena and parapsychological phenomena. This has led some foreign researchers to propose the hypothesis of visits from inhabitants of "parallel worlds," a concept described as perhaps the most exotic of all proposed hypotheses. Siegel acknowledges that future developments may bring new interpretations, echoing Friedrich Engels' observation that "every science develops through hypotheses."

The author views the adherence to the extraterrestrial hypothesis as a "growth disease" that needs to be overcome. However, it is noted that many Soviet ufologists are now beginning to suggest that for the time being, it is more appropriate to speak only of the existence of anomalous phenomena with remarkable characteristics.

Critique of the Extraterrestrial Hypothesis and the Need for New Physics

The article on page 32 continues the critique, stating that any premature hypothesis can be misleading. It emphasizes that the problem is more complex than simply the arrival of alien spacecraft and requires a broader approach than instrumental means alone. The cosmic hypothesis, at this stage, is deemed more harmful than beneficial, as it inevitably links the UFO phenomenon with the controversial and poorly proven problem of 'Higher Intelligences' (ВЦ). The cosmic hypothesis, with its weaknesses and lack of serious argumentation, exposes ufology to criticism.

To protect itself and acknowledge that the time for definitive hypotheses is still in the future, ufology should avoid giving its opponents unnecessary ammunition. The author stresses the importance of recognizing that Soviet ufology now exists and will find its place, a development that cannot be hindered.

Atomic Physics and UFOs

A separate article by A.F. Dzyuba, titled "Atomic Physics and UFOs," explores the scientific basis for understanding UFOs. It begins by stating that ufology has not yet definitively determined whether UFOs are material craft or mere illusions. Academic science, in general, refrains from discussing the topic of UFOs.

The current level of scientific knowledge does not allow for an explanation of the phenomenal properties and capabilities of UFOs based on known physical laws. Researchers attempting to explain the design and operating principles of unidentified flying objects and their unusual capabilities are often baffled by phenomena such as:

• Movement at incredible speeds.
• Sudden stops and movements from a standstill to high speeds without acceleration.
• Sudden changes in direction.
• Invulnerability to fire.
• Disappearance from radar screens and visual observation, a "dissolution" in space.
• The capture and transfer of people onto craft using directed beams.

The author suggests that works [1] and [2] (presumably cited in the literature section) help fill a gap in scientific knowledge at the forefront of atomic physics, the absence of which explains the scientific and technical helplessness of modern Earth civilization in the face of the UFO phenomenon.

To understand the material essence of UFOs as craft created by more developed civilizations, it is necessary to break free from certain established concepts of modern atomic physics, which are close to fully understanding the laws of material structure and forces of interaction. The author posits that the persistent immutability of established atomic physics concepts regarding mass, atomic structure, the nucleus, neutrons, nuclear forces, etc., acts as a brake on understanding the design and operating principles of UFO craft.

A New Model of Atomic Structure and Mass

The article proposes a new perspective on atomic physics. It suggests that an atom consists of a nucleus made of protons and an electron shell. The modern understanding of atomic nucleus size and radius is considered to be two orders of magnitude too large, including an additional electron shell formed by neutrons during synthesis.

When an atom is bombarded, accelerated particles are often reflected not by the nucleus itself, but by the inner electron shell due to its high screening ability. Due to the strong binding energy of inner shell electrons to the nucleus, a proton knocked out of the nucleus can drag an electron from the inner shell, leading to the discovery of a seemingly neutral particle, the neutron, which quickly decays into an electron and a proton.

A real microparticle, like a proton, is described not as a "grain of matter" but as a "clump of matter" with zero mass, moving at the speed of light via virtual photons emitted from its surface along a spiral trajectory. This movement explains its angular momentum and inertia (mass).

The combination of protons in a small volume, including those in neutrons, is described as a situation where the spherical surface of the oscillation volume of one proton's matter clump becomes simultaneously part of all protons' clumps. This arrangement, with the movement of these clumps at the speed of light, creates attractive forces between them, similar to those between currents of the same charge.

These forces cause the proton clumps to merge into a single collective clump. Additionally, the Lorentz force acts on these merged proton clumps, stabilizing the atomic nucleus and preventing its decay.

Reducing Inertial Mass and UFO Propulsion

The unusual movement of UFOs is attributed to a device that significantly reduces the inertial mass of the craft. To achieve this, the article suggests that the collective proton clump in the nucleus must be split into individual clumps, which then oscillate within the nucleus's volume. This is achieved by exposing atomic nuclei to a variable electromagnetic field moving at a calculated speed.

This process explains the "saucer-like" shape of UFOs, with the craft designed as a disk (1) and a toroidal hull (2) containing living quarters and equipment, positioned at a distance from the variable electromagnetic field source (3) rotating around an axis perpendicular to the disk's plane.

The article posits that by manipulating the Lorentz force through a calculated amplitude of the variable magnetic field and its speed, the collective proton clump is split, making the inertial mass of the atom determined by the mass of a single proton, not the sum of all protons in the nucleus. For example, 150 kg of copper with a mass number of 64 would have an inertial mass of only 2.34 kg, 64 times less than on Earth.

Further increases in the linear speed of the electromagnetic field would lead to a further reduction in inertial mass by increasing the volume of proton localization within the atom, causing the nucleus to expand. This reduces the masking ability of atomic nuclei to zero. Matter, including metals, would become transparent to visible light as light waves would pass through the proton clumps without loss of energy.

This transparency would make the UFO craft, along with its contents, invisible to observers. It also explains how UFOs can traverse meteoroid streams without damage, as meteoroids would lose their inertial mass upon entering the craft's electromagnetic field, rendering them incapable of causing damage. Similarly, projectiles fired at a UFO would lose their inertial mass, making them ineffective.

The article concludes that the real nature of UFOs as material craft has a scientific explanation, and therefore, similar flying apparatuses could be created by human civilization.

Systemic Energy-Information Ecology of Society

Another section, authored by V.L. Vlakhov, discusses "Systemic Energy-Information Ecology of Society." It notes a sharp decline in human health in recent years, with symptoms and diseases that are difficult to treat with conventional medicine. The author attributes this to the fact that the root cause of many illnesses lies at the level of "energy-information holographic matrices" of the human being, or aura.

Drawing on research from 1966 and earlier, it is suggested that humans process information through their external field structure (aura). The article references the work of Rupert Sheldrake, a biologist from Cambridge University, who, along with other researchers, proposed the "Theory of Morphogenetic Fields" (TMF). Sheldrake observed that people more easily assimilate knowledge that is already known to many others, leading to the hypothesis of a universal planetary field of images common to all people. These images can be thoughts, information, feelings, or behavioral models. Such fields are not limited to humans but also exist in animals, plants, and even crystals.

Sheldrake termed these fields "morphogenic," as they influence the structure, behavior, or form of objects. The implication is that the human or animal brain does not store memory or knowledge itself; instead, this information is abundant in morphogenic fields, both personal (aura) and in the noosphere. Experiments have shown that the brain tunes into the frequency of a specific morphogenic field, much like a radio receiver tunes into a radio wave, to access information.

Information Pollution and Memetics

The article further explains that morphogenic fields are not static but can change with the accumulation of new knowledge. The existence of personal morphogenic fields implies a universal noosphere, suggesting that everything in the world is interconnected. New knowledge acquired by one individual becomes common property, not just for the present but for the entire Universe.

At a "mitogenetic" level, this is linked to the adaptive capabilities of the complex human system, which is affected by a heavily polluted "energy-information environment," or, more accurately, the "ecology of society." The term "ecology" was first applied to interior architecture and later to human health. The article highlights the dangers of environmental pollution (air, soil, water, food) but emphasizes that energy-information pollution is equally, if not more, dangerous.

Microwave "electrosmog," especially in large cities, is said to lead to the emergence of "mutant information viruses" and "insidious psychic viruses" that infect people with negative spiritual information, akin to computer viruses. The more freedom of communication in a society, the more susceptible it is to these psychic viruses.

Citing S. Hahnemann, the article suggests that the primary cause of illness lies at a "non-material" level, the "spiritual vital force." Psychic viruses, once formed, evolve rapidly and seek to infect as many people as possible. They are not an autonomous threat but are constantly evolving and spreading.

Mems and Their Impact

The concept of "memes" (from the word "memory") introduced by Richard Dawkins in 1976 is discussed. Memes are described as units of cultural information that can spread from person to person, forming social and cultural structures. They are compared to genes in biology, with memes representing the "software" of our "bio-computer" (the brain) and genes representing the "hardware."

According to psychologist Richard Brodie, "memetics" is a scientific theory linking bioenergetics, biology, and psychology, focusing on the evolution of energy-information. Memetics studies the interaction, replication, and development of memes.

Disruptions in the energy-information holographic matrix of the aura can lead to changes in homeostatic processes, affecting the subcellular level and causing subtle changes that may not manifest clinically but can form the basis for pathological conditions. Genetic mutations, for instance, may not appear in the first generation but in subsequent ones.

Currently, our environment is saturated with harmful energy-information and psychic viruses, as well as "memetic clumps." These manifest in geopathogenic zones, lunar reflected light, cosmic radiation, electrosmog, and direct memetic influences from other people. The article notes that since the mid-1980s, antioxidant activity in the body has been declining.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue consistently explores the intersection of physics, consciousness, and anomalous phenomena. There is a clear critique of simplistic explanations for UFOs, advocating for more rigorous scientific inquiry and the development of new theoretical frameworks, particularly in physics. The concept of information, its transmission, and its impact on both physical phenomena (like UFOs) and human well-being (through concepts like morphogenic fields and memetics) is a recurring theme. The editorial stance appears to favor a scientific, albeit speculative, approach to understanding these phenomena, moving beyond established paradigms and embracing the idea that new discoveries are constantly reshaping our understanding of reality.

This issue of "Anomalous News" (Аномальные новости), dated 2001, delves into unconventional theories regarding human health, consciousness, and the impact of energetic and informational influences. The articles present a perspective that challenges traditional medical and scientific paradigms, introducing concepts like bioenergetics, energy-information pollution, and the role of consciousness in physical well-being.

The Impact of Energy-Information Pollution on Health

The issue posits that modern environmental factors, such as ozone holes and increased UV radiation, create extreme conditions for humans, potentially leading to 'transmutation' or 'burning out' of the system. Beyond the physical body, the articles emphasize the importance of 'bioenergetic matrices' and the 'aura' in maintaining health. It is argued that 'energy-sins' in the aura are the root cause of many diseases, including psychological disorders and unmotivated actions.

Several articles explore the psychosomatic links between negative emotions and specific ailments. For instance, the article connects the desire for wealth without direct labor ('striving to get rich without dirtying one's hands') to varicose veins. Hypocrisy is linked to metabolic disorders, diabetes, and thyroid issues. Rage and anger are associated with calcium depletion, affecting bones and teeth. Envy is blamed for somatic diseases of internal organs like pancreatitis, gastritis, ulcers, and heart conditions. Pride and vanity are linked to hypertension, while stinginess leads to severe heart problems.

Fear is highlighted as a particularly destructive emotion, causing the adrenal glands to release stress hormones that, when processed by the kidneys, can lead to various kidney ailments. The article also notes that fear is a direct path to peptic ulcers.

The Concept of 'Information Viruses' and 'Memes'

A significant portion of the issue is dedicated to the concept of 'information viruses' and 'memes' (psychological viruses). These are described as energetic 'clumps' or 'solitons' carrying negative information that can disrupt the body's homeostasis and cause illness. These 'viruses' can spread like biological ones and are not always recognized by conventional medicine. Examples include the 'systemic chronic fatigue' virus, which is characterized by persistent tiredness and lacks clear laboratory confirmation.

The origins of these 'info-viruses' are attributed to several factors: geopathogenic zones, UFO landing sites, microwave energy-information smog, weakened aura boundaries, and internal 'psychoviruses.' The issue suggests that a 'Third World War' is already underway, fought not with conventional weapons but through these informational and energetic attacks, for which conventional medicine has no effective defenses.

New Approaches to Research and Consciousness

The magazine introduces a new scientific direction called 'energy-informatics,' which proposes new conceptual and methodological approaches to research. This includes the concept of 'energy scattering fields' and 'clusters' surrounding all objects and processes. Information itself is viewed as a physical phenomenon with its own field.

A key methodological tool discussed is 'biolocation,' described as a heuristically formalized intuition, used in conjunction with instruments like dowsing rods or pendulums. The article "Some Features and Characteristics of Consciousness: The Current State of the Question" by V.I. Kucherenko critiques existing scientific views on consciousness, calling them subjective, inadequate, and often archaic. Kucherenko argues against the concept of multiple levels of consciousness (subconscious, superconscious), asserting that normal human consciousness is singular and operates across the entire spectrum of time and intensity.

The article criticizes the mechanistic and computer-based analogies used to explain consciousness, stating that they oversimplify the phenomenon and fail to account for intuition or cases where consciousness persists despite severe brain damage. It emphasizes that consciousness is a holistic process of information processing, not merely a computational function.

Proposed Solutions and Future Directions

The issue calls for a radical shift in human morality, spiritual values, and behavior to adapt to these new challenges and ensure the survival of the species. It suggests that the solution lies in creating a new paradigm for health and developing effective defenses against these informational threats.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the interconnectedness of mind, body, and energy, the limitations of conventional science in understanding these phenomena, and the growing threat of 'energy-information pollution.' The editorial stance appears to be critical of mainstream scientific and medical approaches, advocating for the exploration and acceptance of alternative theories and methodologies, particularly those related to bioenergetics and energy-information fields. The publication positions itself as a source of information on 'anomalous' or unconventional phenomena, aiming to broaden readers' understanding of health and reality beyond established norms.

This issue, identified as number 51, delves into complex concepts of consciousness, information processing, and the role of energy-informational clusters within living organisms and their interaction with the environment. The content appears to be a scientific or theoretical exploration, likely from a specialized journal or publication.

Energy-Informational Clusters and Consciousness The central theme revolves around the concept of energy-informational clusters, which are presented as fundamental to the processes of life and consciousness. These clusters are characterized by their involvement in information perception, processing, and interaction. The text identifies various types of clusters, including those associated with the central nervous system (CNS), sensory organs, and 'field formations.'

Types of Clusters and Their Functions Key clusters discussed include: * Activation points (points of activation) and biologically active points (BAP): These are described as points where clusters exit the biosystem, also referred to as acupuncture and acupressure points. * Chakra clusters: Another type of cluster exiting the biosystem. * The main cluster: This cluster envelops the biosystem and is responsible for analyzing and synthesizing information, playing a primary role in information processing. * Information cluster: This cluster is responsible for disseminating information about an object and is described as covering the biosystem.

These clusters exhibit autonomous functioning, meaning they can alter their size and position independently and process information somewhat spontaneously, not entirely dictated by the individual's will.

The Information Field The concept of the 'information field' is introduced as a fundamental aspect of reality. It is proposed that at any point in space and time, information about all objects and events across all space and time exists. This field acts as a kind of data bank, from which information is perceived and processed by the clusters within a biosystem.

Conformity and Object Shapes A principle of 'energy-informational conformity' is discussed, suggesting that objects, especially those capable of changing form, tend to mirror the shape of their information cluster. This is illustrated with examples like mushroom-shaped objects, trees, and various marine animals. The text notes that even humans and many animals exhibit a somewhat mushroom-like form, and this characteristic can manifest in different ways, such as arrow-like (crystals, shoots) or rounded shapes.

The Role of the Nervous System The CNS, including the brain and spinal cord, is acknowledged as crucial for processing information and coordinating bodily functions. The brain is responsible for displaying information, forming visual images, and managing memory. The spinal cord handles sensory input and motor responses. The text suggests that the brain's structure, while capable of processing and accessing information, may not be the primary storage unit for extensive, diverse, and continuously updated information, unlike a static storage system.

Consciousness vs. Technical Devices A significant portion of the issue is dedicated to comparing human consciousness with the functioning of technical devices. The analysis highlights several key differences: * Autonomy and Free Will: Consciousness is defined as the ability of an object (individual) to act independently and make choices, including the choice not to act (laziness), which is a characteristic of rational beings. Technical devices, conversely, operate based on programmed commands and external control. * Information Processing: Human consciousness processes information simultaneously and in an integrated manner, while technical devices perform operations sequentially. * Field Formations: Living organisms utilize specific field formations for information perception and processing, which are absent in inanimate technical devices.

The conclusion drawn is that consciousness is an exclusive attribute of living beings, and the creation of truly conscious technical devices in the future is deemed impossible based on these energy-informational principles.

Intensity of Consciousness and Problem Solving The issue explores factors influencing the intensity of consciousness and the probability of resolving problem situations. A key criterion for assessing consciousness intensity is the probability of solving problems in scientific and technical domains. Factors that increase this probability include specialized training, practical experience, and self-acquired knowledge, collectively forming high qualifications. Intuition, in its various forms (general, directed, and biolocation), is also identified as a significant factor.

Biolocation and Probability Assessment Biolocation is presented as a method for quantitatively evaluating the probability of problem resolution. The research suggests that biolocation, especially when using instruments like a pendulum or rods, is highly effective. The study identifies 18 factors influencing problem-solving probability and provides a table ranking their impact. The results indicate that biolocation with an instrument, particularly when applied to all stages of problem-solving, can achieve a probability of 1.00.

Modes of Consciousness The research identifies four distinct modes or 'regimes' of consciousness intensity, characterized by realism/unrealism and the presence of formalized or non-formalized intuition, or the absence of intuition. These modes suggest that human consciousness operates at different levels of engagement and processing.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance The recurring themes in this issue are the nature of consciousness, the role of energy-informational fields and clusters, and the comparison between biological and artificial intelligence. The editorial stance appears to be strongly rooted in the principles of energy-informatics, presenting a theoretical framework that challenges conventional scientific views, particularly regarding consciousness and its separation from purely biological or neurological functions. The publication advocates for a paradigm shift towards understanding these phenomena through the lens of energy-informational interactions.

This issue of "Kaleidoskop NLO" (Issue 52, dated December 24, 2007) explores complex themes related to consciousness, immortality, and the nature of reality, featuring articles by V.I. Kucherenko, B.V. Bogomylov, G.L. Ivanov, and others. The content delves into scientific, philosophical, and esoteric perspectives on these profound subjects.

Modes of Consciousness and Problem Solving

The article "Modes of Consciousness" (page 61) presents a classification of consciousness modes, illustrated by Figure 2. The least effective mode is identified as the unrealistic one, often associated with mystics, psychics, and even some scientists prone to mysticism. The realistic and non-intuitive mode is described as effective for highly qualified specialists in narrow fields who perform tasks meticulously but not creatively, such as proofreaders or accountants. However, this mode yields only modest success in solving scientific and technical problems. The realistic and intuitive, but non-formalized mode is characteristic of folk craftsmen and talented individuals, while the highest indicators are achieved by highly skilled specialists with creative abilities, such as inventors. The most effective mode is described as biolocational (realistic with formalized intuition), exemplified by the results of the presented research and previous studies.

Further remarks on page 62 indicate that the probability of problem resolution can be lower than the minimal biolocational assessment due to difficulties in perceiving objective reality, especially in developing consciousness (children, adolescents) or under pathological conditions. Deliberate subjectivity can reduce this probability to zero. Mysticism is noted to strongly block the perception of reality.

The research suggests that the probability of problem resolution is closely linked to the assessment of reality. Individuals with a tendency towards mysticism are advised against engaging in scientific and technical problem-solving. The article highlights the imperfections of human consciousness and the limitations of the trial-and-error method. It emphasizes the need to improve the general methodology of consciousness work, particularly by developing creative abilities and organizing thought processes, with biolocation offering the highest potential for achievement. However, even with biolocation, the probability of problem resolution is not as high as expected, limited by factors such as the increasing difficulty of formulating unsolvable questions, the need for specific data, and the inherent limitations of human consciousness.

Literature and Research

The "Literature" section (page 63) lists 16 references, including works on human intellect, ethnography, magic, mythology, logic, bioenergetics, and biolocation. Notably, V.I. Kucherenko is credited with several publications on the informational and energetic basis of biolocation, intuition, and human phenomena.

The "Research" section (page 62) states that the investigation allowed for the creation of a coherent system of scientific principles concerning consciousness and its functions, explaining previously unclear phenomena and representing a significant step forward in understanding complex problems.

The Sweet Word - Immortality

"The Sweet Word - Immortality" by Viktor Potapov (page 65) explores humanity's age-old desire for immortality, driven by various motivations: fulfilling ambitions, finding the meaning of life, or seeking reward for earthly suffering. The article questions the justification for suffering and death if there is no afterlife.

It discusses the theological perspective that denying post-mortem existence leads to a tragic fate. Christian theology posits that suffering can be a price for a future ideal society or a means to personal spiritual existence after death. The concept of the soul's continued existence after bodily death is explored, with souls residing in hell or paradise until the Last Judgment. The article notes the historical shift from the expectation of a swift Last Judgment to the idea of an immediate judgment after death.

Page 66 delves into the concept of "purgatory" as an intermediate state for purification. It mentions how theologians and philosophers in the 18th-19th centuries modernized doctrines, suggesting the soul might be in a dormant state until resurrection. Spiritualists and theosophists are discussed, with Sir Oliver Lodge proposing an "etheric double" that maintains integrity. Theosophy suggests humans have multiple bodies (physical, etheric, astral, and spiritual) that are shed sequentially after death.

Page 67 addresses the question of personal immortality versus the concept of God. It highlights that for many, religion primarily signifies personal immortality. The article then examines the complex history of Christian teachings on the soul's immortality, noting ongoing debates and new concepts. New Zealand philosopher M. Perrett is cited, questioning whether a disembodied soul remains the same personality and how it would interact with the world without sensory perception.

American researcher H. Price's hypothesis suggests that the world of disembodied beings is a dream-like state where consciousness retains memory and traits, with physical reality's laws still applying. Price considers post-mortem sleep a temporary state, with true immortality found in reincarnation. The article also mentions philosophers like Plotinus and Spinoza, and mystic M. Eckhart, who held similar views on the soul's fate.

Page 68 discusses Arthur Koestler's views on the evolutionary split between the rational brain and older emotional structures, leading to "schizophrenia." Koestler suggests that the "thinking cap" (neocortex) struggles to reconcile the old brain's instinct for self-preservation with the reality of death. He proposes that the brain acts as a filter for consciousness, protecting it from overwhelming sensory input and paranormal messages. Human consciousness is described as a holographic fragment of cosmic consciousness.

Page 69 elaborates on Koestler's hypothesis, stating that symbiosis with the body is temporary, and death ends it, returning consciousness to the ocean of spiritual matter. Birth is a transition to a new organic form, while death is a transformation from living to non-living matter. Consciousness de-individualizes after death but is not destroyed; it rejoins cosmic reason. The article explains that psychic remnants can persist after death due to the psyche's partial autonomy from the body, maintaining a connection through senses and "psi-fields." This persistence can lead to phenomena like "infantilism of spirits" at séances, reflecting personality degradation.

Koestler's hypothesis, while potentially subjective, offers solace by suggesting that cosmic consciousness evolves and retains information from all lives. This view is shared by philosophers like Plotinus and Spinoza, and mystics like M. Eckhart. The article concludes with a quote suggesting that philosophy is humanity's attempt to reconcile with death.

Retrospection - A Path to the Past

"Retrospection - A Path to the Past" by B.V. Bogomylov and G.L. Ivanov (page 70) describes research into "genetic memory" through altered states of consciousness, specifically deep hypnosis. Approximately 40 experiments were conducted where subjects, by "reincarnating" as ancestors, were transported to past times. The study involved observing, questioning, and psychological testing to analyze personality changes. It was noted that facial expressions, behavior, movements, speech, and handwriting changed. Information about events after the past moment of "transfer" disappeared from memory. Subjects not only witnessed and heard past events but also reacted emotionally. The experiments demonstrated that retrocognition can provide information from the past.

The article reflects on humanity's long-standing quest to understand its purpose and its relationship with nature, particularly concerning life, death, and immortality. It highlights the question of what happens after death: oblivion or continued existence in another form. Various mystical and religious worldviews are mentioned, with reincarnation being presented as perhaps the earliest concept of human "immortality," originating from ancient Indian, African, American, and Australian traditions. The theory of reincarnation was studied by Pythagoras and Plato. Early Christians also acknowledged reincarnation, believing it allowed humans to perfect themselves through successive lives.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue consistently explores the nature of consciousness, its various states, and its limitations. It examines philosophical and spiritual concepts of life after death, including immortality and reincarnation, drawing from both scientific research and esoteric traditions. The magazine appears to present a broad spectrum of ideas, from scientific investigations into consciousness to metaphysical discussions on the soul and the afterlife, without explicitly endorsing one viewpoint over others, but rather presenting them for the reader's consideration. The inclusion of research on retrocognition and biolocation suggests an interest in phenomena that challenge conventional scientific understanding.

This issue of "Parapsychology in the USSR" (1992, No. 2(4)) focuses on research into consciousness, memory, and the potential for accessing information from the past, including ancestral memories and clairvoyant abilities. The articles explore theoretical frameworks and experimental findings related to these phenomena.

The Concept of 'Supermemory' and Ancestral Recall

The issue begins by referencing Dr. Raymond Moody's "Life After Death" and notes the shift of the question of life after death from religion to scientific inquiry. It highlights two key teachings that have influenced the scientific understanding of human properties and the possibility of immortality: Sigmund Freud's concept of the unconscious and V.I. Vernadsky's theory of the noosphere. A particularly interesting phenomenon discussed is 'supermemory' (гипермнезия).

Normally, humans receive vast amounts of information daily, much of which is forgotten but stored in the subconscious. In altered states of consciousness (hypnotic trance, meditation, physiological sleep), it becomes possible to recall seemingly forgotten memories from past lives. This phenomenon, termed 'supermemory,' is significant because it can include memories from times when the individual did not exist.

Research into 'Genetic' Memory

To study this, researchers conducted experiments focusing on 'genetic' memory, defined as ancestral memory recorded in the brain's cellular structures, which manifests when the subconscious is activated. Altered states of consciousness were found to be the most conducive for activating this subconscious activity.

In one experiment, a subject was hypnotized to believe they were one of their ancestors. When asked questions about their grandfather's life, the subject's knowledge of their own time disappeared. They exhibited confusion about modern technology like televisions and cars and were unaware of major historical events such as World War II or the first human spaceflight. The subject reacted to a light switch and a pen as if they were a nail, showing a complete immersion in the past persona.

Personality and Behavioral Changes

These studies indicated that the process of 'transitioning' into an ancestor's persona resulted in a complete personality change. The subject's gait, movements, behavior, and facial expressions altered, reflecting the ancestral identity. This was further confirmed by psychological tests.

Verification of Ancestral Memories

The research emphasized reproducing events and facts that the subject could not have known through their own life experiences. Information obtained from subjects in ancestral states was rigorously verified. In one case, a young man was hypnotized to believe he was his paternal grandfather, who had gone missing during World War II. The subject, in the role of his grandfather, provided detailed accounts of his military training and experiences fighting near Moscow in the autumn of 1941, including conversations with comrades and specific details like being part of the 17th Rifle Division.

When the experimenters tried to advance the timeline, the subject became increasingly distressed, and by October 20, 1941, he became unresponsive, breathing heavily and crying. This led to the termination of the hypnosis. A subsequent inquiry to the Central State Archive confirmed that a soldier of that name had indeed fought in the 17th Rifle Division near Moscow in October 1941, was severely wounded, and went missing in 1942. The family had no knowledge of these details, as the grandfather was illiterate and had not communicated specifics about his service.

The Information Field Hypothesis

This case raised questions about how the subject could access information about his grandfather's life, especially since the grandfather's experiences occurred after the subject's father was born, ruling out genetic transmission. The researchers proposed the hypothesis of an 'information field' of Earth, a sort of informational bank, where events are stored on an energetic-informational level in a different spatio-temporal dimension. They theorized that altered states of consciousness allow access to this field, providing information not only about ancestors but also about past people and events.

Limitations and Further Research

The research was able to trace ancestral connections up to the fourth generation, after which contact was lost, possibly due to subjects being unable to recall more distant ancestors' names. The study also involved experiments where subjects were induced to believe they lived 20-30 thousand years ago. One subject, tasked with imagining being in that era, described finding a dead animal and preparing to eat it with a stone tool, demonstrating a primal response.

Another experiment involved a subject creating 'rock art' depicting animals and hunting scenes in a style attributed to ancient Central Asian cultures. When asked to perform the same task while awake, the subject produced art in a completely different style.

These findings suggest a connection between individuals and a specific part of the information field containing past events. The Earth's memory is hypothesized to have a structure and functions oriented in space-time.

Clairvoyance and Remote Viewing Experiments

Further work indicated that accessing past events doesn't always require hypnosis. One patient, while awake, could non-voluntarily travel back in time and observe events from the early Middle Ages, acting as an observer rather than a participant. She described details of castles, people, and clothing, experiencing emotional responses like anxiety and joy.

In another instance, a young man, hypnotized to be his great-grandfather in 1915 Belarus, experienced genuine fear upon seeing unfamiliar people and surroundings, believing he was arrested for espionage. This emotional response highlights the subjective experience of accessing past information.

The researchers propose that the Earth's 'memory' is a complex energetic-informational entity that accumulates the history of past generations in all its physical and psycho-emotional diversity.

Mechanisms of Information Access

Individuals can interact with this information-energy field through innate or acquired characteristics (like clairvoyants, mediums, psychics) or by entering altered states of consciousness that activate subconscious processes. The study noted that some subjects, while capable of entering hypnotic trance, could not 'reincarnate' into ancestors, seemingly wandering in darkness. This was correlated with parents suffering from alcoholism or drug addiction, suggesting these conditions might hinder access to ancestral memory and future potential.

The authors believe that understanding the unconscious and its connection to the energy-informational field is crucial for accessing historical information. They are developing a method of transpersonal therapy to positively influence health by recreating 'healthy' periods from a patient's or their ancestors' lives.

Experimental Study of Clairvoyance

A separate section details experimental research on group clairvoyance conducted between 1987 and 1991 by A.F. Krivtsov and clairvoyants I.I. Panchenko, S.M. Chernetskaya, and V.I. Balashova. The goals were to assess the accuracy of clairvoyance, analyze influencing factors, develop methodological approaches, and create a physical model for information transfer.

Experiments involved using photographs, documents, or personal items as targets. Information accuracy ranged from 50% to 85%. Factors like the age of the information (up to 50 years) and distance (up to 4000 km) were examined. Diagnoses were conducted both directly and remotely via phone.

Results of Clairvoyance Experiments

The results, presented in tables, showed an average accuracy of 61.4% across various conditions. Visual presentation yielded 65.1% accuracy, while phone transmission resulted in 49.7%. Accuracy was higher for living subjects (65.7%) than for deceased ones (62.8%). The accuracy was also higher when the subject's identity was known (66.1%) compared to when it was unknown (64.3%).

Information age had a varied impact: data up to one month old had 57.8% accuracy, while older data (over one month) showed 66.5% accuracy. Location also played a role, with subjects in Moscow showing 63.4% accuracy and those outside Moscow showing 58.6%. Geomagnetic conditions had a slight effect, with normal conditions yielding 65.6% accuracy and strong deviations yielding 60.8%.

Methodologies and Approaches

Two main approaches to receiving information were observed: S.M. Chernetskaya provided immediate, multi-faceted descriptions, followed by clarification. I.I. Panchenko required 15-40 minutes for setup and then provided detailed social, psychological, and systemic analyses, including past, present, and future perspectives.

Conclusions from Clairvoyance Research

Key conclusions included:
1. Strict experimental conditions confirmed the possibility of obtaining accurate information regardless of the object's location or the age of the source data.
2. The accuracy of information ranged from 50% to 85% of the total semantic information, with psychological motivation and reliable access to the subject's personality being crucial.
3. Non-contact methods allowed for unique data about the subject's personality, accounting for 20-50% of the accurate information.
4. The age of the information source had little impact on the results.
5. The operator's health and psycho-emotional state were decisive factors, along with group compatibility and a comfortable environment.

Nature of Clairvoyance

The article posits that the physical processes behind psychotronic methods of information acquisition are based on the hypothesis of the informational properties of space. Information accumulation, storage, and transmission are seen as functional properties of space, with processes in the physical vacuum playing a key role. The authors suggest that space has a holographic character and is extremely dense with information, which is a consequence of matter's formation and evolution, including the life processes of organisms and human nervous activity.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the nature of consciousness, memory, and the human potential to access information beyond conventional sensory perception. The articles strongly advocate for the scientific investigation of parapsychological phenomena, presenting research and theoretical models to support the existence of concepts like ancestral memory and clairvoyance. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry and a belief in the existence of subtle informational layers of reality that are yet to be fully understood by mainstream science. The research presented aims to bridge the gap between current scientific understanding and these less-explored aspects of human experience and the universe.

This issue of "Parapsychology in the USSR" (1992, No. 2(4)) focuses on "Knowledge of the Unexplained," presenting several articles that delve into experimental research and anecdotal accounts of parapsychological phenomena. The content explores telepathy, clairvoyance, and precognition, aiming to present these as subjects worthy of scientific investigation.

Article: Perspectives for Practice in Solving Information Tasks

This introductory section, likely an editorial or preface, discusses the potential application of certain methods for solving information tasks. These methods are deemed useful in situations where obtaining information through conventional means is impossible, time-consuming, or economically unfeasible. The authors express a desire to connect with scientists studying clairvoyance and individuals with such abilities to foster mutual contacts for the benefit of humanity. The source is cited as "Parapsychology in the USSR, 1992. No. 2(4). pp. 30–37.

Article: Knowledge of the Unexplained by S.B. Stefanov

This article details personal observations and experiments conducted by the author. Stefanov describes an experiment involving Karl Nikolaevich Nikolaev, who was instructed to perform a series of tasks based on written instructions that were hidden from him. Stefanov, acting as the 'sender,' mentally transmitted the sequence of actions to Nikolaev, who then executed them with remarkable accuracy, even when observed by others. The tasks included approaching a secretaire, retrieving a red-bound book, moving it to a sofa, approaching a mirror, and picking up a toy deer to place it in a lampshade. Stefanov notes that Nikolaev's actions were performed in the exact sequence specified, and that Nikolaev even closed his eyes when seeing Stefanov's reflection, indicating a sensitivity to external stimuli that might interfere with the telepathic process. The author emphasizes that no external signals were used and that the experiment was conducted under strict observation. He recounts how other participants later replicated these experiments with similar success, leading to the conclusion that internal mental images can be perceived by gifted individuals, a phenomenon referred to as 'telepathy.' Stefanov acknowledges that these facts are difficult to explain but stresses the importance of investigating them rather than dismissing them.

The article then shifts to the phenomenon of clairvoyance, as demonstrated by Lyudmila Andreevna Korabelnikova. In one experiment, she was presented with 15 vials containing identical liquids, six of which contained cancer cells and the rest embryonic cells. Without any visual cues, Korabelnikova was able to correctly identify the vials with cancer cells by passing her hand over them at a distance of 5-6 cm. This experiment was repeated with the vials rearranged, and she again correctly sorted them. The article highlights that the distinction between cancer and embryonic cells is biologically subtle and undetectable by conventional scientific methods. Korabelnikova also demonstrated the ability to distinguish between young and old bacterial cultures, and to identify whether a culture had been exposed to formalin or heat. She could also tell if a nutrient medium was sterile or contained bacteria.

Further experiments with Korabelnikova involved rolled-up electrocardiogram (EKG) tapes. She could determine if the patient was 'alive' or 'dead' at the time the EKG was taken. In one instance, she described a tape as 'neither alive nor dead,' which turned out to be a calibration curve, indicating no patient was present. She also identified a patient who had experienced clinical death for two minutes but was revived. In another test, Korabelnikova examined an X-ray of a person's head and indicated pain in the occipital region, which corresponded to a past injury that did not break the bone and was therefore not visible on the X-ray.

Additional experiments with Korabelnikova included identifying a skull from different angles and a chest X-ray, distinguishing between bone and muscle. She also successfully identified a thought-of object from a selection on a table. Her abilities extended to geographical locations, where she located a buried grave on a map. Stefanov concludes by emphasizing Korabelnikova's remarkable abilities and the existence of many other talented individuals whose abilities are not widely known.

Article: Quantitative Study of Vanga's Phenomenon by A.G. Li

This section, attributed to A.G. Li and based on a book by Velichko Dobriyamov, focuses on the quantitative research of Vanga's psychic abilities, particularly telepathy. The research aims to determine if telepathic communication is possible and how it occurs. The study defines telepathic communication as the transfer of information through unknown channels, beyond conventional means. The core of the experiment involves a 'Telepator' (T) conveying information about a 'Telepathy Agent' (A) without the Agent consciously transmitting it. The research measures the accuracy of the Telepator's statements against the Agent's biographical data.

The study categorizes messages into three types: incorrect (errors), alternative (ambiguous or possibly guessed), and true (fully corresponding to reality and not explainable by conventional means). The Telepathic Communication Coefficient (KTK) is calculated based on these categories. The research involved 18 sessions with Vanga and 18 visitors, resulting in 823 messages, of which 445 were deemed true, 288 alternative, and 90 erroneous. The overall KTK for Vanga was calculated at 0.716, with a range of 0.646 to 0.843. For comparison, two other women with psychic abilities but not comparable to Vanga's had KTK values of 0.260 and 0.230.

The article notes that Vanga's KTK was highest in conversations on family and medical topics, especially concerning death. The author, Dobriyamov, meticulously analyzed Vanga's protocols and recordings, finding her accurate telepathic messages to be more than just a product of question combinations. He suggests that telepathy might be an atavism from human evolution, given the existence of many unstudied forms of communication in nature.

Article: Proscopy. Dependence of Future Event Prediction Probability on Prediction Depth by A.G. Li

This article by A.G. Li investigates the phenomenon of proscopy, defined as the sensory perception of future events without relying on known sensory organs or existing information. The study used a pseudorandom number generator to test the probability of predicting future events up to three seconds in advance. The results indicated that the probability of prediction did not depend on the depth of the prediction within this timeframe. The author notes that proscopy is difficult to fit into current physical models and requires a new approach. The common method of studying proscopy involves analyzing the statements of psychics, but this often involves subjectivity and can be confused with 'everyday predictions' based on experience and knowledge, which have a high probability (85-95%). The article advocates for experimental confirmation in controlled laboratory settings, such as predicting events generated by random number generators.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the exploration and validation of parapsychological phenomena, including telepathy, clairvoyance, and precognition. The editorial stance appears to be one of scientific inquiry, encouraging the investigation of these unexplained abilities rather than dismissing them. The articles present experimental data and anecdotal evidence, aiming to demonstrate that these phenomena are real and warrant further study. There is a clear emphasis on distinguishing genuine psychic abilities from trickery or misinterpretation, and on developing methodologies for their scientific assessment. The issue promotes the idea that these abilities, while not yet fully understood, represent a significant area of human potential that could expand our understanding of consciousness and reality.

This issue of "Parapsychology in the USSR" (1992, No. 2(4)) delves into the complex world of parapsychology, featuring research on proscopy and the healing practices of Filipino healers.

Proscopy Research Methodology

The article begins by addressing criticisms of proscopy, which suggest it is an artifact of subjects influencing equipment through psychokinesis to shape future events. It then details an experimental methodology designed to study proscopy using a pseudorandom number generator (PRNG) on a BK-0010 computer. Participants were asked to predict one of 4 or 5 possible outcomes from the PRNG. The tests included predicting Zener cards, guessing the direction of a plane's movement, or simulating a 'space battle' scenario. The research involved approximately 5,000 subjects tested between 1988 and 1991 at various exhibition halls and events in Moscow, Leningrad, and Novosibirsk.

Experimental Results and Discussion

Generalized results are presented in Table 1 and Figure 1. The study found that the distribution of correct answers significantly exceeded mathematical expectations, supporting the existence of both clairvoyance and proscopy. The appearance of two peaks in the distribution curves, correlating with gender, is cited as evidence for proscopy. The results indicated that the accuracy of predictions did not significantly depend on the prediction depth (up to 3 seconds) within the experiment's parameters. The 'Rayna' test (Zener cards) showed lower success rates compared to the 'airplanes' test (predicting plane movement), attributed to the former's lower dynamism and significance for participants.

Enhancing Parapsychological Testing

The article suggests that dynamic, game-like testing, especially simulating life-threatening situations, can significantly improve test results and the identification of individuals with unusual abilities. It proposes that mass programs for arcade machines could serve as large-scale research laboratories for identifying people with extraordinary abilities.

The Healing Practices of Tony Agpaoa and Rosita Rodriguez

The issue features a significant section on Tony Agpaoa, a healer from the Philippines, and his student Rosita Rodriguez, who practices in Chicago. Agpaoa is described as a healer whose methods are unique and highly effective, despite facing accusations of fraud. Patients report being cured of various ailments, leaving behind their crutches and glasses. The article recounts the experience of the Makela couple, who were successfully treated by Agpaoa for severe medical conditions.

Rosita Rodriguez, an Austrian woman who adopted the name Rosita Rodriguez after marrying a Mexican, shares her journey of becoming a healer. She was inspired by a recurring dream of healing in Africa and later met Dr. Schweitzer. After a failed relationship in the US, she met her second husband, Rodriguez, and they worked in a clinic in Mexico. Upon returning to the US, she learned about "Brother Tert" from the Philippines, another healer. Her mother, suffering from cancer, received palliative care from Brother Tert.

Rosita's interest in Agpaoa grew, and she eventually traveled to the Philippines to study under him. She describes her training not as formal instruction but as an immersive experience, learning about energy flow and meridians. She recounts a powerful healing experience where she seemingly reached into a woman's body to stop bleeding. Rosita became Agpaoa's first successful student not from the Philippines and now represents his work in the US.

Philosophical and Spiritual Aspects of Healing

Both Agpaoa and Rodriguez emphasize the importance of thought and intention in healing, viewing it as a spiritual practice. They discuss the philosophy of life, the importance of love as a supporting force, and the shedding of desires like smoking or excessive asceticism as one achieves spiritual enlightenment. The article touches upon the idea that true healing involves overcoming personal ailments, fears, and self-pity.

Literature and Sources

The issue includes a list of literature references and cites "Parapsychology in the USSR, 1992. No. 2(4)" as its source.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the scientific investigation of paranormal phenomena like proscopy and psychokinesis, and the exploration of alternative healing methods. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into these subjects, presenting research findings and personal accounts while acknowledging skepticism and the need for further study. The emphasis on the mind-body connection and spiritual aspects of healing suggests a holistic approach to understanding human potential.

This issue of "Природа и человек" (Nature and Man) from 1990, issue number 2, delves into the realms of psychic healing, consciousness, and extraordinary human abilities. The content is primarily in Russian, with a translation noted for some sections. The magazine explores how individuals can achieve healing through energy, love, and self-belief, and also touches upon profound experiences related to consciousness, such as out-of-body travel and precognition.

Psychic Healing and Energy

The articles discuss the concept of healing through energy, often described as a form of love. A healer named Tony is highlighted for his ability to channel this energy, which is so powerful that patients may not initially understand the overwhelming sensation. The text suggests that self-healing is possible through strong conviction and by communicating with one's subconscious. The concept of 'physical healers' is introduced, with some performing direct interventions, while others, like Tony, are described as having fingers that act like magnets, bringing needed tissue to the site of ailment. The article also mentions that while some healers require patients to 'believe,' the modern era demands 'knowing,' implying a shift towards empirical evidence.

Case Studies in Healing

Several case studies illustrate the effectiveness of these healing methods. One account describes a man who suffered severe injuries from a car accident, including broken bones and a concussion. Four individuals remotely sent him healing energy, leading to a miraculous recovery that baffled doctors. Another case involves a woman who had suffered from light sensitivity for fifteen years due to a virus. After a healing session, she was able to look directly at a light bulb without her glasses, proclaiming that these healers had a gift from God.

Out-of-Body Experiences and Precognition

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the experiences of Lidiya Lvovna Klyaksina, a neurosurgeon and healer. Her diaries, written between 1944 and 1946, detail her experiences after clinical death. During these periods, she engaged in out-of-body travel, where her consciousness could separate from her physical body. In this state, she could remotely send healing energy, perceive the past and future of individuals, and even influence surgical procedures by mentally guiding the surgeons. Klyaksina's experiences suggest that the brain, particularly under extreme stress or trauma, can access functions like clairvoyance and precognition, and that these abilities might be a form of altered brain function rather than purely supernatural phenomena.

Klyaksina's son, Mikhail Vasilyevich Ignatov, also a neurosurgeon, corroborates his mother's experiences, noting her reduced need for sleep and her prophetic visions. She is credited with accurately predicting major events such as the death of Brezhnev, the Chernobyl disaster, the collapse of the USSR, and the conflict in Chechnya. Ignatov defends his mother and the complexity of the human brain, likening it to a drop of water reflecting the entire universe.

The Nature of Consciousness and Healing Energy

The magazine posits that the energy used in healing is always present and can manifest in various ways, even when the healer is asleep. It is suggested that mental states, such as doubt or despondency, can hinder the healing process, emphasizing the connection between mind and body. The concept of 'Masters' or 'Guides' is also touched upon, described as luminous entities with flat bodies and spherical heads, encountered in higher planes of existence. These entities impart profound, though not always immediately comprehensible, teachings.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the power of human consciousness, the potential for self-healing and external healing through energy and love, and the exploration of altered states of consciousness. The magazine appears to advocate for a broader understanding of human capabilities beyond conventional scientific paradigms, presenting anecdotal evidence and personal accounts to support its claims. The editorial stance seems to be one of openness to paranormal phenomena, spiritual healing, and the mysteries of the human mind, encouraging readers to consider possibilities beyond the material world.