Tid och rum - 1962 No 03

Magazine Overview

Title: TID OCH RUM
Issue: NR. 3.
Date: OCTOBER 1962
Type: IFOLOGISK TIDSKRIFT (Ufological Journal)

This issue of "Tid och Rum" delves into various aspects of ufology, presenting a mix of scientific analysis, speculative theories, and reports on paranormal phenomena. The editorial tone suggests an open-minded yet critical approach to understanding unidentified flying objects and their potential implications.

Editorial: "ToRdön från redaktörn" (Thunder from the Editor)

The editor begins by reflecting on a Swedish war film, "Första Divisionen," which aimed to instill a sense of duty and sacrifice during World War II. This serves as a stark contrast to the potential for peaceful contact with extraterrestrial beings. The editor posits that humanity might be unconsciously preparing for contact with beings from other planets, beings with a higher level of civilization who have moved beyond primitive concepts of revenge. The core argument is that by understanding the futility of war and territorial disputes, humanity can open itself to personal contact with 'friends from space.'

Articles and Features

"Flygande tefat från Fortland" (Flying Saucers from Fortland) by C.P. Roberts

This article explores the potential origins of flying saucers. Roberts speculates about a hidden planet in our solar system, possibly Earth's 'twin,' located behind the sun. He discusses the challenges astronomers face in detecting such a planet due to the sun's glare. The article then broadens the scope to consider other planets in our solar system, analyzing their temperatures and atmospheres to assess their potential for harboring life. Mars and Venus are discussed in detail, with Venus's temperature estimated to be between 225-500°F, potentially reaching near 600°F according to radiotelescope data. Mercury is deemed too hot for life. Roberts then lists five possibilities for the origin of flying saucers: Earth, Earth's twin, the Moon, planets in outer space, or a 'fourth-dimensional world' described by Charles Fort. He leans towards the Moon as having the greatest scientific potential for harboring life, but ultimately suggests 'Fortland' as a strong candidate.

The article further delves into the vastness of space and time, suggesting that if space travel were possible, other advanced civilizations would likely have visited Earth already. The immense energy requirements and dangers of interstellar travel at near-light speeds are highlighted, using the example of a ship needing 15 tons of fuel for every ton of its own weight to accelerate to 9/10ths the speed of light and then decelerate. The article also touches upon the concept of 'space-time' and the possibility of countless identical universes.

Roberts questions why UFOs might not be from outer space, considering the immense distances and the challenges of space travel. He mentions the possibility of 'anti-matter' and 'neutrinos' as examples of unknown physical phenomena. The article concludes by suggesting that flying saucers might originate from 'Fortland,' a concept also linked to poltergeists and other paranormal phenomena, and that these beings might be as surprised by us as we are by them.

"Aktuella reflexioner" (Current Reflections) by C. Walter

This section features a letter from C. Walter of Gotland, who expresses a somewhat pessimistic view on the current state of UFO reporting, stating it's 'hopeless to advertise about saucers.' However, he emphasizes the importance of informing people about these phenomena. Walter notes that while many people are unaware, a small percentage intuitively sense something unusual. He highlights that inter-planetary beings are now appearing globally, interacting with humans in a friendly manner, yet the public often reacts with ridicule when these events are reported by the press. He suggests that UFO occupants are more knowledgeable about UFO technology than humans and that their current subtle approach might be a prelude to more overt activity, possibly triggered by a 'shock' event.

"Vad är Subud?" (What is Subud?)

This short section defines Subud as a community based on "Susila Budhi Dharma," emphasizing righteous conduct and the belief that God is omnipotent and resides within each person as 'Budhi.' It encourages complete submission to God.

"Granskning av Försvarsstabens rapporter" (Review of the Defense Staff's Reports) by I. Troëng

This article analyzes a report from the Swedish Defense Staff compiling UFO sightings (referred to as 'light phenomena') between 1948 and 1959. The analysis, based on data from the Ufological Society and the journal "Weltraumbote," attempts to correlate the frequency of reports with the orbital positions of Earth and Venus. The study indicates that 80-90% of reports occur during periods of 'active time' in this correlation. A Norwegian study from 1958, covering 1500 reports from 1952-1957, also showed an increase in reports when Venus approached Earth. The Danish material further supports this link. The current analysis of 600 Swedish defense reports from 1948-1959, organized weekly, reveals that most frequency peaks align with periods when Venus is in the 'inner' part of its orbit relative to Earth. The article notes that the highest activity weeks (2-11, 20-25, 37-44, 60, 74-79) account for 146 reports out of 600. The average frequency over the 11 years is about one report per week. The conclusion is that this data provides further confirmation of a connection between UFO activity and Venus as their primary origin.

The article also mentions a prediction made in May that a significant activity peak would occur on May 28th, coinciding with widespread reports of flying saucers and large cylindrical ships over Argentina. It notes that while this prediction was global, a similar regional prediction for Sweden did not materialize. The cycle of 83 weeks, representing the time between Earth and Venus conjunctions, is highlighted as a period where activity tends to be global.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the origin and nature of flying saucers, the potential for extraterrestrial contact, and the scientific and societal response to these phenomena. The magazine appears to advocate for a more open and serious investigation into UFOs, challenging public skepticism and official dismissals. The editorial stance is one of curiosity and a willingness to explore unconventional theories, particularly those involving advanced extraterrestrial civilizations and phenomena beyond current scientific understanding, such as the concept of 'Fortland.' The connection between celestial bodies, specifically Venus, and UFO activity is presented as a significant area of research.

This issue of TOR, identified by its page numbers 52-57 and dated August 31, 1962, is published by Ifologiska Sällskapet in Stockholm, Sweden. The magazine focuses on ufology and related paranormal phenomena, featuring articles, reports, and discussions on flying saucers and extraterrestrial intelligence.

Cover Story: UFO Sightings and Defense Staff Report

The cover prominently displays the title 'IFOLOGISKA SÄLLSKAPET I STOCKHOLM' and contact information. The main headline is implied by the content, which includes a letter to the Ministry of Defense and the Chief of Defense Staff regarding UFO observations. A key report mentioned is a compilation by the defense staff of approximately 600 UFO observations received between 1948 and 1959. This report is described as a significant new resource for ufological research.

Swedish UFO Sightings

A report details an observation on a Sunday afternoon where three disc-shaped objects were seen flying at right angles for about 5 minutes by Martin Enquist and Ossian Karlberg near Boden. They noted that no military activity could explain the sighting. This observation is compared to a photograph taken by E. Kaiser in Steiermark in 1954, showing three disc-shaped objects on edge, and a similar object depicted on the 'vädersolstavian' in Stockholm's Storkyrka.

International UFO Reports

The magazine also touches upon international cases, including a report from London where a 14-year-old schoolboy presented photographs of a swarm of saucer-like spaceships he claimed to have taken over Sheffield. The Swedish ufologists' statistics are mentioned, indicating that UFO activity has varied in specific periods, allowing for predictions of future activity. A significant event cited is a large overflight in Argentina, where a woman was reportedly injured by a spaceship.

Statistical Analysis of UFO Activity

The statistical analysis of UFO activity suggests that the activity has varied in certain determined periods, making it possible to predict future activity. The report from the defense staff, covering 1948-1959, includes about 600 observations, averaging one per week. Notably, 18 weeks had at least 7 reports, with 17 of these falling within the previously identified active periods. The statistical distribution aligns with a cycle of approximately 83 weeks, related to the orbital periods of Venus and Earth. The next predicted peak in activity is for the end of September, described as the strongest of five periods within the cycle, occurring when Earth is in a tangential direction relative to a traveler from Venus.

'Flying Saucers' - The Ethereal Interpretation

This section delves into the 'ethereal interpretation' of flying saucers, suggesting that they might not be physical craft but rather manifestations of energy or consciousness. The article references research by Meade Layne and his colleagues, who obtained information through mediums like Mark Probert and Rolf Telano. These communications reportedly cover philosophy, science, metaphysics, and cultural topics. The 'inner circle' is described as a group of personalities who provide these messages. The article defends this interpretation against criticism, arguing for its scientific merit and its ability to explain various aspects of the UFO phenomenon.

Communication with Advanced Beings

The text explores the nature of communication with advanced beings, stating that it is not necessarily physical and can occur through the interpretation of vibrational frequencies. It emphasizes that the 'true self' of a being is not always what is perceived physically. The intentions of these beings are described as friendly, guided by the principle of 'you reap what you sow,' and they act to prevent evil. The concept of 'brothers' is extended to all intelligent beings in the universe.

The 'Box Age' and Materialization

An article titled 'METAFYSIK' critiques modern society as living in a 'box age,' characterized by confinement in concrete, metal, and even food containers. It contrasts this with the concept of 'space age' or 'atomic age.' The article questions whether flying saucers travel in normal flight or through materialization and dematerialization processes, suggesting that craft from nearby locations might use normal flight, while those from distant places are teleported.

'Outside Known Physical Processes'

This section discusses the importance of considering the psychological aspects of UFO phenomena, arguing that investigations that exclude the 'psychological' (defined as 'outside known physical processes') are incomplete. It posits that the human being's essence, the 'personal self,' is activated by an invisible force beyond physical explanation, differentiating the living from the dead. This force is described as a fundamental aspect of existence that cannot be explained by physical principles alone.

Interview with an Engineer

An interview with an engineer, possibly Overste von Vegesack, addresses the skepticism surrounding the idea of extraterrestrial visitors. The engineer acknowledges the possibility of intelligent beings with advanced technology capable of interstellar travel. He states that the defense staff meticulously examines UFO reports, comparing them with known aircraft and natural phenomena. While most reports have conventional explanations, a percentage remain unexplained due to incompleteness or difficulty in translation.

UFOs and the Military

The interview touches upon the military's perspective on UFOs. The engineer confirms that the defense staff receives numerous reports and evaluates them using available resources. He notes that while 85-90% of sightings have natural explanations, a portion remains unexplained, possibly due to incomplete or difficult-to-translate information.

Organizations and Activities

This issue also includes a section on 'FORENINGSNYTT MM' (Association News), detailing the formation of the Halmstad Ifologiska Sällskap and listing various ufological groups and contact persons across Sweden, including the Ifologiska Sällskapet in Stockholm. Information is provided on how to contact these organizations and submit contributions.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around UFO sightings, extraterrestrial intelligence, and the exploration of paranormal and metaphysical concepts. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, encouraging debate and the presentation of diverse viewpoints within ufology, as indicated by the statement that articles do not necessarily reflect the editors' opinions and that TOR serves as a platform for discussion.