Teknisk Studiehefte - 1960 08

Magazine Overview

Title: TEKNISK STUDIE HÆFTE
Issue Date: August 1960
Publisher: SUFOI (Scandinavian UFO-investigation)
Country: Denmark
Language: Danish

This issue of 'Teknisk Studie Hæfte' is dedicated to providing UFO enthusiasts with a foundation for further study and research into the UFO phenomenon. It aims to cover broader topics related to UFO work, with the content presented on the authors' responsibility and not necessarily reflecting SUFOI's official opinions. The publication is edited by Frank Pedersen, who is also listed as the responsible party.

Rumforskningen og UFOerne (Space Research and UFOs) by Frank Pedersen

This section begins by referencing a scientific congress in Sweden in August 1959, where a Swedish representative revealed that Sweden was developing hydrogen plasma as a propulsion system for future spacecraft. This technology was also being pursued by Russia, the USA, and Canada, with a theoretical speed of 500,000 km per hour. Pedersen notes that scientific advancements over the past decade have diminished many arguments against the existence of UFOs, and that current space research is increasingly mirroring UFO designs. He suggests that the field of UFO research is entering a new phase, though strange 'proofs' will still emerge. He also reflects on the difficulty for some scientific circles to accept that even renowned scientists like Newton and Einstein did not have all the answers and may have been mistaken on certain points.

UFO-gåder (UFO Riddles)

This article speculates on the reasons behind UFO visits to Earth, their origins, and the power source enabling their flight. It posits that to find answers, one must not only discard the notion that humans are the only intelligent beings in the universe but also fundamentally alter perspectives on current scientific doctrines. The author observes that modern science tends towards specialization, with scientists focusing on increasingly narrow fields. The article proposes that everything in the universe can be expressed as positive, zero, or negative, analogous to points on a graph representing maximum and minimum volume. These 'volumes' are crucial for understanding concepts of maximum and minimum. The perceived reality is seen as a sum of variations between these extremes. The author uses the example of a plate (tallerken) to illustrate the concept of maximum and minimum volume, explaining that flipping it changes its orientation and perspective.

The concept is further elaborated using water as an example. Water takes the form of its container, representing a state of changeability. Adding heat (energy) causes evaporation (positive), while cold causes it to freeze into ice (negative), with the neutral point being the temperature of the water itself. This variability, from maximum to minimum volume, is termed a natural law. The article redefines scientific terms within this framework: Differential as the 'sideline of time dimension,' Addition as the 'sum of division,' Subtraction as 'air's variability,' and Density as 'matter's maximum variability.' The author suggests that a better understanding of these natural laws will enable the construction of spacecraft whose entire outer surface would be at the 'zero point' of the time factor, allowing for the creation of 'space energy' by controlling electrical particles. This, in turn, could enable travel through both space and time, similar to sending radio signals to the moon, at speeds far exceeding light.

This section is attributed to Frank Nicolson, with an address provided in Preston, UK.

Månen og mønten (The Moon and the Coin)

This article addresses the crucial questions of size, height, length, and speed concerning flying saucers, aiming to help observers provide more comprehensive reports. It notes that reported sizes vary greatly, from a few feet to 300 feet for disc-shaped objects and hundreds of feet for cigar-shaped ones. The main difficulty in estimation is the lack of familiar objects for comparison. The author uses an experiment with a coin held at arm's length to illustrate how apparent size can be misleading without considering distance. The article emphasizes that apparent size is meaningless without knowing the distance and height of the object. It also discusses how atmospheric conditions can affect the perceived size and proximity of celestial bodies like the moon.

Regarding shape, a disc-shaped object viewed from directly below may appear circular, while its length from the side is its diameter. For cigar-shaped objects, perspective and angle of observation significantly alter the perceived length. An experiment with a cigarette demonstrates how rotating it changes its apparent length and diameter. The article stresses that a cigar-shaped object can be much longer than it appears if viewed at an angle.

For height estimation, the article suggests using clouds as a reference point and noting the object's position relative to them (in, above, or below). Meteorological data can aid in calculating cloud height. The angle of the object above the horizon is also important, with 45 degrees indicating it is halfway between the horizon and zenith. Combining reports from multiple observers at different locations can help triangulate the object's height and distance.

Regarding speed, vague descriptions like 'flew like lightning' are deemed unhelpful. The article suggests counting how many times the object's own length passes by in a set period, like five seconds, as a more practical method. It notes that atmospheric conditions can make high-flying jets appear slow. The author also mentions that angles between the horizon, observer, and object can help determine direction, but if an object moves directly away, it may appear stationary, only shrinking in size. Comparing reports from different observers can help refine estimates of height, size, and distance.

The article concludes with a plea for observers to remember what to look for and to report their sightings promptly to local leaders, emphasizing the importance of convincing skeptics. This section is noted as translated by Florence Petersen.

Er UFO's blevet beskudt? (Have UFOs Been Fired Upon?)

This section, translated from 'Fliegende Untertassen Revue' (Germany), discusses reports of US Navy pilots being ordered to engage UFOs. The article questions why such orders would be issued if the existence of UFOs is not officially acknowledged. It suggests that the US military may have a secret action plan for dealing with UFOs and that pilots are being ordered to shoot them down to discover their propulsion methods. The article cites Edw. J. Ruppelt, former head of the US Air Force's 'Project Blue Book,' who wrote that jet fighter pilots would shoot at UFOs under threat of court-martial, implying that UFOs have indeed been fired upon.

Samtale om befalingen (Conversation about the Order)

This section details discussions among squadron members in Honolulu regarding the order to engage UFOs. They consider it a standard procedure for Pacific pilots but note that it brings up other issues. OCNS (presumably a naval command) reportedly acknowledges extensive operational tasks involving UFO combat, despite the Air Force's official stance of disbelief. Hawaii's air defense is on high alert, with pilots ordered to engage UFOs immediately with their best weapons. Pilots are instructed not to admit seeing UFOs, as doing so could lead to their immediate reassignment. The article quotes an OCNS marine commander who states that admitting to seeing a UFO would be 'very annoying' and that a pilot would only be considered a hero if they shot down a UFO and provided proof.

Formodet teori (Presumed Theory)

Pilots stationed in the Pacific reportedly believe in the existence of UFOs, but disagree with the order to shoot and kill. They argue that the mere presence of UFOs in the atmosphere does not necessarily indicate an invasion, as Washington seems to believe. If an invasion were to occur, they suggest sending priests and ministers rather than rockets and cannons. They also posit that if a UFO were to land, there would be no need to fight, as it could have already defeated them upon arrival.

Ny drivmiddels-teori (New Propulsion Theory)

This article, based on a report from 'Australien Saucer Record,' introduces a new theory on UFO propulsion proposed by Professor Dr. Callioni from Mexico. He hopes to prove through experiments that UFOs do not gain their power from mechanical energy transfer but rather through a system of optical apparatus. According to this theory, specially arranged lenses can directly extract energy from cosmic lines. The existence of energy around cosmic lines has long been known, and its effects are significant.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the investigation of UFO phenomena, the scientific and technological aspects of space exploration, and the potential implications of UFO sightings. There is a clear editorial stance favoring open inquiry into UFOs, encouraging detailed reporting from observers, and challenging conventional scientific skepticism. The publication seems to advocate for a broader understanding of physics and the universe, suggesting that current scientific models may be incomplete. The inclusion of military orders and pilot testimonies highlights the perceived seriousness of the UFO issue, even amidst official denials. The magazine also explores speculative theories about UFO propulsion and their potential capabilities, such as time travel.