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TBS Report Online

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Summary

Overview

This issue features an in-depth skeptical analysis of psychic Noreen Renier's role in locating the body of Norman Lewis, questioning the validity of her 'clues' and suggesting 'retrofitting' after the fact. It also contrasts scientific investigation into a Mars meteorite potentially containing evidence of ancient life with pseudoscientific claims about extraterrestrial civilizations and aliens. Snippets cover a deceptive advertising settlement and further claims by Courtney Brown about remote viewing and alien contact.

Magazine Overview

Title: TBS Report Online
Issue: Vol. 9 - No. 2
Date: Fall 1996
Publisher: Tampa Bay Skeptics
Focus: Skeptical analysis of paranormal claims and pseudoscience.

Noreen Renier's "Psychic" Reading and the Norman Lewis Case

The lead article by Gary P. Posner critically examines the case of Noreen Renier, a self-proclaimed "psychic detective," whose tips allegedly led Williston police to the missing body of Norman Lewis. Lewis had been missing for two years. The article details how the Lewis family, after a year of fruitless police investigation, suggested calling in a psychic. Investigator Brian Hewitt, familiar with Renier's past work, recommended her. The Lewis family reportedly paid Renier's $650 fee.

Renier performed a "psychic" reading, providing clues that included directions to an area with "water in something like a pit," surrounded by "metal," a "cliff wall," "loose bricks," a "railroad track," and a "bridge." She also provided numerical clues "45" and "21."

Based on these clues, police enlisted Navy divers to search a limestone quarry. The divers located Lewis' truck and skeletal remains submerged in water. The case was subsequently featured on the A&E Network's "Unexplained" series and reported by media outlets like Paul Harvey and the TV show "Sightings."

Posner, however, presents a skeptical counter-narrative. He argues that the location where the body was found was not the most logical site suggested by Renier's clues, particularly the numerical clue "21" which, after the fact, was interpreted as "2.1" miles from Lewis' home. The actual recovery site, the Whitehurst pit, was more than twice as far away and only adjacent to state route 45, not 121 as implied by the clue "21."

Posner suggests that Renier's clues could have been derived from common sense reasoning and information readily available in newspaper articles and maps, a process he terms "retrofitting." He points out that the "railroad track" clue was only confirmed after the fact when police discovered it, and the "bridge" clue might have referred to an old wooden truck scale. Posner concludes that the success of the psychic's involvement might be attributed to ordinary detective work and the police's own intuition, rather than supernatural abilities.

Chairman's Corner: Life on Mars

In his "Chairman's Corner," Terry A. Smiljanich addresses the media's coverage of potential evidence for life on Mars, stemming from the examination of a 13,000-year-old meteorite found in Antarctica. The meteorite reportedly contains carbon compounds associated with biological activity and structures possibly representing fossilized bacteria from Martian rock dating back 4.5 billion years.

Smiljanich contrasts this scientific approach with the sensationalism of pseudoscientists. He criticizes figures like Richard Hoagland and Bob Guccione for promoting unsubstantiated claims about Martian pyramids, faces, and aliens without the rigorous methodology of science, such as peer review and detailed fact-checking. He highlights the difference between science's cautious approach, which considers possibilities like earthly contamination, and pseudoscience's tendency to build elaborate theories on flimsy foundations.

He emphasizes that scientific evidence for ancient life on a potentially habitable planet is consistent with current scientific understanding, whereas pseudoscientific claims about ancient civilizations on Mars are not. Smiljanich concludes by posing a choice between the exciting prospect of scientific discovery and the less substantiated marvels of pseudoscience.

Snippets

This section contains brief news items:

  • Home Shopping Network Settlement: HSN and former actress Ruta Lee settled with the Federal Trade Commission over deceptive advertising claims for health and dietary products, agreeing to cease airing unproven claims.
  • Courtney Brown's Claims: A quote from Emory University professor Courtney Brown expresses the high stakes of his research into paranormal phenomena, particularly "remote viewing." A subsequent snippet elaborates on Brown's claims, including traveling through space and time, speaking with Jesus, and discovering Martian colonies and the origin of the "Star Trek" concept from aliens known as "The Grays."

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue consistently promotes a skeptical viewpoint, critically examining claims of psychic abilities and paranormal phenomena. The article on Noreen Renier questions the validity of psychic tips and highlights the potential for "retrofitting" evidence. The "Chairman's Corner" strongly advocates for scientific rigor over pseudoscience, particularly in the context of extraterrestrial life. The overall stance is one of promoting critical thinking and evidence-based reasoning against sensationalism and unsubstantiated claims.

If ever there was a case in which simple common sense and "retrofitting" -- transforming ubiquitous clues into valuable "hits" after the fact -- seemed to account for the miraculous success of a piece of "psychic" detective work, this appears to be one for the books.

— Gary P. Posner

Key Incidents

  1. 1994-03-24Williston, Florida

    Norman Lewis went missing after driving off for a brief jaunt, leaving behind his wallet and inhaler.

  2. 1996-04-03Williston, Florida

    Navy divers, using a detection device, located Norman Lewis' truck and skeletal remains in a limestone quarry.

Frequently Asked Questions

How did Noreen Renier's psychic reading lead to the discovery of Norman Lewis' body?

Noreen Renier provided clues, such as 'railroad track,' 'bridge,' and numerical references, which police used to direct Navy divers to search a specific limestone quarry where Norman Lewis' truck and remains were found.

What is the author's skeptical view on Noreen Renier's psychic abilities?

The author suggests that Renier's clues may have been 'retrofitted' after the fact, using common sense and available information from newspaper articles and maps, rather than genuine psychic power.

What is the scientific evidence for life on Mars discussed in the issue?

Scientists have examined a 13,000-year-old meteorite from Antarctica, which reveals carbon compounds associated with biological activity and structures possibly representing fossilized bacteria from ancient Martian rock.

How does the article differentiate between science and pseudoscience?

Science is presented as a cautious process with self-correction and peer review, while pseudoscience is described as building speculation on unexamined facts and dismissing criticism.

In This Issue

People Mentioned

  • Noreen Renierpsychic detective
  • Gary P. Posnerauthor
  • Norman Lewismissing person
  • Olin SlaughterWilliston Police Chief
  • Brian HewittInvestigator
  • Maria Zoneresearcher for Towers Productions
  • John McCarthysenior producer
  • Judy Coleproducer
  • Glenn ThompsonTBS member
  • Warren GammelWilliston resident
  • Paul Harveyradio icon
  • Dave Monseesreporter
  • +7 more

Organisations

  • Associated Press
  • St. Petersburg Times
  • Orlando Police
  • Navy personnel
  • Williston Police Department
  • Towers Productions
  • A&E Network
  • TBS
  • Federal Trade Commission
  • Home Shopping Network
  • Emory University
  • Carter Presidential Center
  • UCLA
  • NASA
  • +1 more

Locations

  • Williston, USA
  • Gainesville, USA
  • Jacksonville, USA
  • Graniteville, USA
  • Missouri, USA
  • Orlando, USA
  • New Mexico, USA
  • Santa Fe Baldy mountain, USA
  • Antarctica
  • Mars

Topics & Themes

Psychic investigationCold caseSkepticismMedia hypePseudosciencepsychic detectivemissing personNoreen RenierNorman LewisWillistonpolice investigationA&EmediaMars meteoritelife on Marsremote viewingCourtney Brownaliens