SUFOI Nyhedsbrev - 1999 03-04 No 2

Magazine Overview

Title: SUFOI Nyhedsbrev
Issue: Nr. 2 - 1999
Date: Marts/april 1999
Publisher: Skandinavisk UFO Information (SUFOI)
Country: Denmark
Language: Danish
ISSN: 1396-545X

This issue of SUFOI Nyhedsbrev, published by Skandinavisk UFO Information, covers a range of topics related to UFO phenomena and astronomy in Denmark during early 1999. The cover features an image of the Mars Global Surveyor satellite with a planet in the background, dated March 2, 1999.

Leder: Astronomy - Neglected by TV

Flemming O. Rasmussen, the editor-in-chief, discusses a UFO alarm experienced in Denmark on February 23, 1999. The phenomenon, which caused numerous calls to the police and SUFOI, was later identified as the planets Venus and Jupiter appearing very close in the night sky. Rasmussen questions why such natural astronomical events trigger UFO alarms and laments the lack of astronomical content on Danish television, which prioritizes entertainment programming. He notes that while there have been some attempts to educate the public about astronomy, such as the DR2 series 'Kosmos' about a meteorite that fell in Greenland in December 1997, more consistent and prime-time coverage is needed. He points to the public's interest in events like the launch of the Ørsted satellite and sightings of unusual lights as evidence that astronomical programming could attract significant viewership.

Aktiviteter

Status: Booklet on Celestial Bodies

Authored by Toke Haunstrup, this section details the progress of a booklet project focused on celestial phenomena. The project description has been finalized and distributed to those involved. The writers include Per Andersen, Torben Birkeholm, Peter Nørgaard, Toke Haunstrup, and Per Tybjerg Aldrich from the Astronomical Society as a consultant. The booklet is planned for printing and distribution in May 1999, with an initial print run of 12,000-15,000 copies. It will be sent to public libraries, planetariums, and SUFOI members. The booklet aims to inform about celestial phenomena and serve as a positive representation of SUFOI, with hopes of securing funding from the Tips- og Lottotjenesten for future educational projects.

Lectures in North Jutland

Authored by Toke Haunstrup, this section reports on lectures given by Torben Birkeholm. On January 12, Birkeholm lectured to a residents' association in Aalborg East, receiving local radio coverage. On February 16, he lectured at the Youth Center in Aalborg, and on March 9, he spoke at the Youth Natural Science Association's Aalborg branch. On March 16, he presented at a general meeting of the North Jutland section of the Electro-technical Association.

SUFOI on TV2

Authored by Toke Haunstrup, this article describes an interview with the author on the TV2 youth program 'Puls' on February 17, 1999. The interview covered common questions about UFO sightings. The program had also featured a segment the previous day with a host interviewing an observer.

SUFOI-Aalborg is Looking Up!

Authored by Torben Birkeholm, this piece reports that SUFOI-Aalborg continues to hold regular meetings and has seen an increase in new members. Plans for the spring include an excursion to Blokhus for stargazing and observation of celestial phenomena, weather permitting.

News and Notices

Danish Skeptic Association is Stirring

Authored by Toke Haunstrup, this article notes that Skeptiker Forening Danmark has been featured in articles in FDB's Samvirke and Frederiksborg Amts Avis in January 1999. The association is described as the Danish counterpart to the American SCICOP. Several members are noted as having connections to SUFOI, including Willy Wegner, Per Borgaard, and Mogens Winhter.

Roswell Video Revealed as FUP (Finally?!)

Authored by Toke Haunstrup, this article announces the debunking of the Roswell autopsy video as a hoax. The Danish press reported in late January that the video was fabricated by the English. The article mentions differing accounts in BT and Politiken and quotes Lars Thomas, who noted that interest in the case only surged in the late 1980s after Charles Berlitz published a book on it.

Reader Letters

Flemming Jensen writes about his personal experience with inexplicable lights in the sky. He describes an overwhelming feeling of joy mixed with fear, suggesting a subconscious understanding of the phenomenon. Jensen emphasizes the importance of an open mind for making new discoveries and believes that even if the remaining unexplained UFO observations are natural phenomena, SUFOI's work in documenting them is meaningful. He invites others to share similar experiences.

Observations

Projector Lights Cause New Year's Night Disturbance

Authored by Toke Haunstrup, this article details numerous reports received by SUFOI from Sønderjylland on New Year's night regarding unusual lights in the sky. Initially suspected to be projector or laser lights from Gram, the incident was sensationalized by the local newspaper Jydske Vestkysten. The journalist, Bent Andersen, interviewed representatives from IGAP (Egon Dalsgaard and H.C. Petersen), who claimed the objects were alien reconnaissance craft. The newspaper organized a public meeting to discuss the event, attracting 120 attendees. The author criticizes the journalist for uncritically reporting IGAP's claims and for not considering the projector light explanation, which SUFOI had already provided in a press release on January 1. The article highlights the difficulty SUFOI faces in getting its explanations accepted by the media.

The Case Gets Out of Hand

This section continues the discussion of the Sønderjylland New Year's sighting, focusing on the role of IGAP and journalist Bent Andersen. Andersen interviewed Egon Dalsgaard, who spoke of alien visitors and their spacecraft. A public meeting was held, which was well-attended. The author expresses concern that a combination of a naive journalist and local enthusiasts can inflate a minor event into a major story, misrepresenting flying 'telemeterskiver' (remote-controlled probes) as alien craft. The article criticizes H.C. Petersen's claims about personal journeys with spaceships. It reiterates the frustration SUFOI experienced in having its rational explanation for the event overshadowed by sensationalist reporting.

Reports in the Period 1/12 - 31/12 1998

This section provides a table listing UFO observations reported between December 1, 1998, and December 31, 1998. The table includes details such as observation date, time, duration, location (with postal code and city), observer number, color, type of object (e.g., fly, spotlight, metal), and whether it was received via homepage or other means.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue include the public's interest in astronomy and UFO phenomena, the role of media in reporting such events, and SUFOI's commitment to providing rational explanations and information. The editorial stance appears to be one of promoting scientific understanding, critically examining claims, and advocating for better public education on astronomical topics. There is a clear frustration with sensationalist journalism and a desire for more balanced and accurate reporting of UFO-related events.

Title: SUFOI Nyhedsbrev
Issue: Nr. 2
Year: 1999
Publisher: SUFOI
Country: Denmark
Language: Danish

This issue of SUFOI Nyhedsbrev focuses heavily on a series of mysterious light and UFO sightings reported across Southern Denmark on New Year's Eve and New Year's morning of 1999. The magazine also includes an obituary for Bent Eriksen, a significant figure in Danish UFO research.

Dødsfald (Obituary)

The issue begins with an obituary for Bent Eriksen, who passed away in July 1998 from incurable cancer. Eriksen was a long-time member of SUFOI's representative body from 1977, responsible for SUFOI's lecture department and local report recordings. He was also instrumental in organizing annual summer UFO seminars from 1975 to approximately 1985. Furthermore, Eriksen was the chairman of UFO Fondet of 1979, a fund established with proceeds from UFO seminars to award individuals who made significant contributions to serious UFO work in Denmark and to support research projects. The board of UFO Fondet now consists of Ole Henningsen and the author of the obituary, with Per Borgaard expected to replace Eriksen.

New Year's Eve Sightings and Explanations

The bulk of the magazine is dedicated to the numerous reports of unusual aerial phenomena observed on New Year's Eve and the morning of January 1, 1999. Several articles from the "Jydske Vestkysten" newspaper detail these events:

"Nytårsufoet over det sydlige Jylland" (New Year's UFO over Southern Jutland)

• Esbjerg, January 3, 1999: Reports of about 40 unidentified flying objects over Gram were initially investigated. SUFOI chairman Toke Haunstrup discovered that the lights were from two spotlights used by a local inn in Fole, near Gram, to illuminate the sky.
• Vest, January 6, 1999: A woman from Vejen reported being followed by two luminous, round objects for several kilometers while driving to work in Ribe on New Year's morning. The objects maintained a distance of three to four meters and moved behind her car at one point. She initially thought they were reflections but became convinced they were real when she was in a dark, traffic-free area.
• Øst, January 5, 1999: This article clarifies the Rødding/Fole incident. While some believed they saw a UFO over Rødding, the lights were actually from a laser light arrangement at discotheque Josephine in Rødding, not the Fole inn as initially suggested. Ann Alonso from the discotheque confirmed they had permission for the laser show. Toke Haunstrup of SUFOI investigated, initially being referred to the inn, then discovering the discotheque's laser event.

"Ufoer lyste op i Lervad" (UFOs lit up Lervad)

• Nord, January 7, 1999: Several reports of strange lights on New Year's Eve. A family from Holsted-Brørup observed two luminous phenomena in the sky. Bodil Jørgensen described them as lights that moved in a specific pattern. She initially dismissed UFOs but found this event unexplainable. Another driver from Gjerndrup reported being followed by two lights.

"Talrige ufo-observatører fik telefonerne til at gløde" (Numerous UFO observers made the phones glow)

• Nord, January 8, 1999: The newspaper spoke to over 30 people who reported seeing UFOs on New Year's morning. The sightings involved two luminous discs or spheres observed around 6-7 AM over Brorup, Holsted, and Vejen. Aase Sørensen and her colleague reported following the lights while on night duty and hearing a low humming sound. Egon Damsgaard, a UFO expert from UFO-Kontakten (part of IGAP), stated that these could not be laser lights, as lasers cannot perform such maneuvers. He suggested they might be 'telemeter discs' sent from a larger UFO.

"Ufoer besøgte også Øster Vedsted" (UFOs also visited Øster Vedsted)

• Vest, January 11, 1999: A woman from Øster Vedsted reported seeing two dancing luminous discs or spheres in the sky around 3 AM on New Year's morning. Her husband also witnessed the event. They described the objects moving erratically, sometimes close together, and disappearing into clouds before reappearing. The objects were observed for about half an hour.

"Også de så mystisk lys flintre rundt på himlen" (They too saw mysterious lights flicker in the sky)

• Esbjerg, January 10, 1999: A couple from Darum, Winnie Linnet and Bjarne Refsning, reported seeing a luminous disc or two moving erratically in the sky during their walk home shortly after 3 AM. They described the object(s) as flat oval, white or yellowish-white, and moving at high speeds in curved paths. They dismissed the laser explanation due to the speed and maneuverability observed.

"Ufo-møde holdes i store sal" (UFO meeting held in large hall)

• Vest, January 16, 1999: Due to high reader interest, Jydske Vestkysten organized a free meeting at Hotel Vejen Gæstgivergård featuring UFO experts H.C. Petersen and Egon Dalsgaard from IGAP. They planned to show UFO films and explain the New Year's Eve sightings. The event was moved to a larger hall due to overwhelming response, with nearly 100 registrations by Friday afternoon.

"Slut med tilmeldinger til avisens ufo-møde" (End of registrations for the newspaper's UFO meeting)

• Vest, January 17, 1999: The newspaper announced that all registrations for the UFO meeting were closed as the venue (Hotel Vejen Gæstgivergård) could only accommodate 120 people. The high interest demonstrated the public's fascination with the topic.

"Avisen får gæster til ufo-møde" (Newspaper gets guests for UFO meeting)

• Esbjerg, January 19, 1999: This article previews the UFO meeting, highlighting that mysterious lights were seen over an area from Vejen to the Wadden Sea. Experts from IGAP would present theories and show footage. The meeting was fully booked with 120 attendees.

"Ufo-møde blev folkeligt tilløbsstykke" (UFO meeting became a popular event)

• Vest, January 20, 1999: This article reports on the successful UFO meeting attended by 120 readers. H.C. Petersen (retired major and flight controller) and Egon Dalsgaard from IGAP presented their findings. Petersen, who has investigated UFOs since 1947, shared his experiences, including having a 'telemeter disc' in his cellar. He explained that these are unmanned observation craft from alien planets. The meeting concluded that while many strange phenomena are observed, it remains a matter of belief whether humans are alone in the universe.

"Der er noget i luften" (There is something in the air)

• Vest, January 20, 1999: This article summarizes the UFO meeting. The experts explained that the phenomena observed on New Year's Eve were likely 'telemeter discs,' which are unmanned, electromagnetic observation vehicles about 1.5 meters in diameter. These craft observe Earth and send information back to a larger mother ship. The article notes that while the sightings are intriguing, the experts stated that there is nothing particularly special about UFOs themselves; it is a matter of belief.

Articles and clippings

"DET SKER KUN I USA" (IT ONLY HAPPENS IN THE USA)

• Verners Verden: This section includes several short, unrelated items:
• A jeweler in New Mexico claims to sell jewelry made from the remnants of a crashed UFO. He possesses about a kilogram of a strange glassy material allegedly from a UFO that crashed over 50 years ago. The material is described as greenish with tiny gray fragments. Pieces are available for purchase.
• A company called Cloneraid in Las Vegas offers pet cloning services, allowing people to clone their pets. The cost varies by animal type and size, with horse clones costing around $100,000 and dog/cat clones being more flexible.
• A 27-year-old man from Michigan received $200,000 in compensation after claiming an accident caused him to change his sexual orientation and personality, leading him to leave his wife and move in with his parents. His wife also received $25,000.

Erhvervsbladet (Business Paper) Clipping

• December 4, 1998: A profile of Per Andersen, a consultant and former executive at UNI-C and IDC Nordic. The article mentions his interest in genealogy and UFOs, noting he was formerly the chairman of Skandinavisk UFO Information. He has authored books and articles on genealogy and UFOs.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring theme throughout this issue is the widespread reporting and investigation of UFO sightings, particularly those occurring on New Year's Eve 1999 across Southern Denmark. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting witness accounts and expert analysis without definitively concluding the nature of the phenomena. While some sightings were explained (e.g., spotlights, laser lights), others, like the 'telemeter discs,' remained in the realm of speculation and belief. The magazine also highlights the public's strong interest in the UFO topic, as evidenced by the large turnout for the public meeting. The inclusion of the obituary for Bent Eriksen underscores the magazine's connection to the history and ongoing efforts within Danish UFO research organizations.

This issue of SUFOI Nyhedsbrev, dated 1999, focuses on a variety of topics ranging from personal interests and professional analysis to UFO phenomena, the Y2K bug, and skeptical viewpoints on the paranormal.

Per Andersen: Analysis in Job and Interests

The lead article profiles Per Andersen, managing director of IDC Nordic, a company specializing in market analysis. Andersen views his job as assembling small pieces to form a larger whole, a skill he also applies to his personal interest in genealogy. He traces his ancestry back to Gorm the Old and is also interested in UFOs, though he doesn't believe in 'flying saucers.' He has authored articles and books on genealogy and UFOs, and on his professional field of IT. Andersen, who is 42, studied computer science and mathematics at Aarhus University. He previously worked at the regional IT center at Aarhus University, which later became UNI-C. He then moved to IDC in 1990, initially as a market analyst before becoming managing director of IDC Nordic in mid-1996. He leads a team of 40 people. Andersen believes leaders should not stay in the same organization for more than 5-7 years to foster new thinking. He prefers the Danish term 'ledelse' (leadership) over the American 'management,' emphasizing leading by example. He notes that finding qualified IT professionals has been difficult in recent years, which he sees as a sign of economic growth. His interest in genealogy stems from its analytical nature, akin to his job. He also discusses his involvement with SUFOI (Skandinavisk UFO Information), an organization for people seeking information about unidentified aerial phenomena. SUFOI's goal is to be a resource for such inquiries, with Andersen estimating that about 90% of reported sightings can be explained by conventional phenomena like balloons, planes, and satellites. He personally doesn't believe in alien spaceships but is driven by the desire to analyze and explain unexplained phenomena.

Viborg Ungdomsskole: A Diverse Curriculum

An article from Viborg Folkeblad highlights the diverse range of courses offered at Viborg Ungdomsskole, from astrology to moped driving. Jesper Lund, the school's leader, describes the various activities. Students like 14-year-old Hakon Offersgaard are engaged in electronics, building a three-channel light show. Others are learning English, with Bodil Moselund teaching about holiday traditions in different countries. The school also offers Danish courses and computer training. A 'Mystik' (Mysticism) class, led by Irene Hansen, explores topics such as astrology, ghosts, UFOs, and pyramids, aiming to broaden knowledge beyond conventional discourse. Rolf Poul, 16, expresses interest in alternative medicine like acupuncture, finding it intriguing despite its lack of scientific explanation. The school also offers a moped license course. The article mentions a computer room where students are installing games for a marathon competition.

UFO Sightings and Reports

Several articles report on UFO sightings and related organizations.

• Svendborg, Denmark (December 12, 1998): A woman reported observing a UFO-like object for about 1.5 hours. She described it as disc-shaped with two rows of lights, one green and one red, moving slowly away on the horizon.
• Vejen, Denmark (January 12, 1999): Numerous motorists reported seeing two blank discs in the sky on New Year's morning. Egon Dalsgaard from UFO Contact Kolding interprets these as visits from beings warning Earth about pollution.
• Kolding Folkeblad (January 14, 1999): UFO Contact Kolding, active for over 40 years, notes an increasing number of UFO reports. Egon Dalsgaard believes UFOs are extraterrestrial visitors who have been coming to Earth for millions of years and are now warning humanity about pollution. He also mentions that witnesses who have encountered UFOs are convinced of the phenomenon's existence.
• Randers Amtsavis (January 10, 1999): The spiritual organization Stjernedrys offers programs including UFO lectures and clairvoyance sessions. Stuart Peacock will share personal experiences with angels and the spiritual world, while pilot Kurt Abildskov will discuss UFOs and other life forms with photographic evidence. Theosophist Kim Pedersen will cover the spiritual significance of Easter and provide clairvoyant readings.
• Randers Amtsavis (January 3, 1999): An article titled 'Y2K - Canned food or doomsday' discusses the panic in the USA surrounding the Year 2000 computer bug. Many Americans are stocking up on food, water, and weapons, and preparing for potential societal collapse. Some believe Jesus will return in a UFO. The article notes that while many dismiss these fears, a significant portion of the population is taking precautions.
• SUFOI Nyhedsbrev (January 1999): The newsletter reports on the Y2K issue, with Americans buying survival gear and preparing for potential disruptions. It also mentions the 'Sukyo Mahikari' sect, which predicts a great 'fire' at the turn of the millennium. The article highlights that the hysteria over Y2K is boosting sales for survival product vendors.
• SUFOI Nyhedsbrev (January 1999): An article titled 'TEOTWAWKI - The End Of The World As We Know It' discusses the widespread fear in the USA about the Year 2000 computer bug, with people preparing for potential chaos by stocking up on supplies and securing themselves in isolated locations. It notes that half of Americans will not fly on January 1, 2000, due to Y2K fears. The article also touches on the idea of doomsday prophecies and the connection some make between Y2K and the apocalypse.

The Roswell Film Debunked

An article from BT (January 20, 1999) reveals that the famous Roswell UFO autopsy film, believed by many UFO enthusiasts to be genuine evidence of an alien autopsy from 1947, was actually a hoax. Two Englishmen, Keith Bateman and Andrew Price-Watts, confessed that the film was staged using a 12-year-old boy and a specially made puppet head. The film was shot in a barn in England and then manipulated with advanced video techniques to make it appear old. The video producer, Ray Santilli, was reportedly aware of the hoax but presented it as authentic.

Paranormal Phenomena and Skepticism

An interview from Frederiksborg Amts Avis (January 23, 1999) discusses the wide array of paranormal phenomena available today, including UFOs, telepathy, aura reading, clairvoyance, crystal therapy, horoscopes, and alternative medicine. The article questions the documentation and scientific evidence behind these phenomena. It introduces the Skeptiker Forening Danmark (Skeptical Association of Denmark), a group dedicated to combating superstition and providing rational explanations. The association consists of individuals from various professions, including teachers, historians, psychologists, and even magicians, who use their skills to analyze and debunk claims. They emphasize that their members are humble and do not claim expertise in fields like atomic physics. The association aims to create balance in the information presented about these phenomena.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue include the investigation and analysis of unexplained phenomena, particularly UFOs, with a strong emphasis on skepticism and the search for rational explanations. The newsletter also highlights public interest in the paranormal and the growing concerns surrounding the Y2K bug. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, presenting both the phenomena and the skeptical counterarguments, encouraging readers to think critically about the information they encounter. The magazine serves as a platform for discussing UFOs, genealogy, and the broader spectrum of unexplained events, often with a focus on debunking hoaxes and providing evidence-based perspectives.

Title: SUFOI Nyhedsbrev
Issue: Nr. 2
Year: 1999
Publisher: SUFOI
Country: Denmark
Language: Danish

This issue of SUFOI Nyhedsbrev delves into the realm of skepticism towards paranormal phenomena, particularly UFOs, while also featuring articles on UFO sightings and individuals involved in the UFO community.

Skepticism and the Demand for Evidence

The lead article, featuring Willy Wegner, the spokesperson for Skeptiker Forening Danmark, highlights the organization's mission. Wegner expresses concern about people who are overly convinced of their beliefs, likening some to members of fanatical sects like Heaven's Gate, which led to a mass suicide. He emphasizes that while they are not concerned with people's personal beliefs, they react strongly when claims are presented as "the truth" without evidence. The organization aims for a more balanced media representation, preventing unsubstantiated phenomena from going unchallenged. Wegner uses humor to illustrate his point, recounting an anecdote where he tricked an 'aura reader' by using a diskette holder. Skeptiker Forening Danmark is part of a larger international network of skeptical groups, allowing them to stay informed about emerging trends, such as the rise of witchcraft as a teenage phenomenon in the US, which they predict will reach Denmark in a few years.

They are not interested in deep-seated skepticism but rather in ensuring that alternative healers and similar practitioners can document their claims. The article mentions the James Randi Foundation in the USA, which offers a $1.1 million prize for proof of supernatural abilities, a challenge that has remained unclaimed despite the substantial reward.

Willy Wegner stresses that they focus on "fanatics" and react when undocumented phenomena seek state funding or recognition at the same level as scientific fields, arguing for the same level of safety and control as with new medicines. He notes that the market for such phenomena is a mix of genuine belief and deliberate deception, with some individuals profiting from it.

UFO Sightings and Events

An article titled "Grøn tur i vintermørket" (Green trip in the winter darkness) announces an evening event on January 25, 1999, near Næsgaard, Denmark. UFO expert Ole Henningsen from Sellested will guide participants, sharing his experiences and local UFO reports. The event, organized by nature communicator Alice Foged, will begin at the Næsgaard Agricultural School. Participants are advised to dress warmly and bring flashlights. The event also includes a discussion about meteorites, and attendees are encouraged to bring any unusual findings.

Profile: Joe Firmage

The issue features a portrait of Joe Firmage, a 28-year-old self-made multimillionaire and self-proclaimed UFO enthusiast. The article, originally from Weekend Avisen, describes Firmage as embodying the spirit of California in the late 20th century, a blend of Silicon Valley and New Age. He was forced to leave his position as CEO of USWeb, a company he founded, due to business pressures. The article details a pivotal moment in March 1997, when he claims to have had a vision of a white-clad figure who offered him the opportunity to travel in space, an offer he accepted by stating his readiness to die for it.

Following this experience, Firmage assembled a think tank to create "The Truth," a project that combines scientific, artistic, and religious perspectives to explore the development of Earth and the potential nature of extraterrestrial life. The website Kairos, an expression meaning "the right moment," became a focal point, attracting over 10,000 visitors daily. The project aimed to reveal the truth about the 1947 Roswell incident, with Firmage asserting that governments have concealed this information and that the public is now ready to hear it. This endeavor caused significant friction within his business dealings, particularly with the CEO of CKS, Mark Kvamme, who was reportedly furious.

Firmage's early entrepreneurial success is noted, having founded his first software company at 18 and selling it to Novell for nearly 200 million kroner. "The Truth" is described as an "absurd syncretistic work" that draws from various sources, including NASA, the Smithsonian Institute, and Scientology. Firmage's core belief is that extraterrestrial civilizations have been observing humanity and implanting technological knowledge, and that they may eventually take humans to their star systems. He is quoted as saying, "I am the Body; I am the Creator... of all that comes after this."

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around skepticism towards unsubstantiated claims, the importance of evidence, and the exploration of UFO phenomena. The editorial stance, as represented by Willy Wegner and Skeptiker Forening Danmark, is one of critical inquiry, demanding verifiable proof for extraordinary claims. The inclusion of Joe Firmage's story, while presenting his beliefs, also frames him within the context of his business ventures and the controversy his project generated. The event featuring Ole Henningsen offers a more traditional UFO enthusiast perspective, focusing on shared experiences and observations. The issue also includes a catalog of books and periodicals related to UFOs and paranormal topics, indicating a readership interested in these subjects, whether from a skeptical or believing viewpoint.