SPICA - No 15 - 2010 Janvier

Magazine Overview

SPICA NEWS, issue number 15, dated January 2010, is a French-language review published by the SPICA association, focusing on "Sciences et Phénomènes Insolites du Ciel et de l'Aéronautique" (Unusual Sciences and Phenomena of the Sky and Aeronautics). The cover features a prominent "SPICA NEWS" logo, the headline "Bonne et heureuse année 2010" (Happy New Year 2010), and mentions "Animations SPICA" and "Les drones" (Drones). The price is listed as 3.00€.

Editorial and Association News

The editorial, written by the President, acknowledges the delay in publication, citing the difficulty of producing the review and keeping up with deadlines. The cost of the review is highlighted as a significant concern, with the association often losing money even when selling copies. The editorial encourages reader feedback. It notes a general calm in ufological activity, with few detailed reports from witnesses, though some cases are easily explained and some photos require analysis. A particular mention is made of an unusual investigation by Rémy Fauchereau. The association has been active in organizing events, including presentations for MENSA and scouts, an exhibition at the Château du Landskron, and an event at the "village du livre." A planned outing to the Sinsheim aeronautical museum was canceled due to a lack of participants. The editorial also touches upon the internal dynamics of French ufology, mentioning disputes and the association's decision to maintain its independence. The President calls for reader articles and suggests a potential new format for the review to improve internal communication.

The publication details are provided: SPICA NEWS is edited by the association SPICA, located at 3, rue des Pierres, 67520 ODRATZHEIM. Contact information includes a phone number (03.88.50.64.26) and email ([email protected]). Christian Morgenthaler is the Director of Production and Editor-in-Chief, with Jean-Paul Frey as Editorial Secretary. Graphic design is by Chr Morgenthaler, and the editorial committee includes Dominique Schall and Marie-Paule Morgenthaler. The publication states it is not responsible for submitted texts, illustrations, or photos. Reproduction of articles requires written consent from SPICA. Prices and addresses are for informational purposes only. The review is free for members and available to non-members for 3.00€ plus postage. It is an "apériodique" (irregularly published) review.

Association Activities and Meetings

Page 3 lists the statutory meetings and sky observation evenings for 2009, with dates extending into early 2010. It is noted that for 2010, no new issue of the review is planned due to the workload, and members will be informed directly. The dates for the Board of Directors' meetings are provided for members to submit ideas and proposals.

UFO Observations and Research

1004 UFO Observations in 2008 in Canada: A report from Winnipeg details that a ufology research group compiled 1004 UFO observations in 2008, a record number. While not proof of extraterrestrial visitation, the volume of inexplicable reports warrants scientific attention. The increase in reports is attributed to factors like space debris and growing public interest in astronomy. The report also suggests economic hardship might lead people to look 'upwards' for help. The most bizarre observation occurred in Wadena, Saskatchewan, where two cars stopped due to a metallic gray object flying overhead. This report was published by Geneviève Allard, sourced from Agence QMI.

Observation near Gisy les Nobles, Yonne: This article details an incident on May 31, 2008, where two ULM pilots observed a bright metallic object flying in the opposite direction of their aircraft near Gisy les Nobles. The object was described as having a precise shape, approximately 2 meters in diameter, and flying at speeds between 150 and 200 km/h. The pilots observed it at a distance of about 1.5 km, with the ULM and object crossing paths between 150 and 200 meters altitude. The object was estimated to be about 50 meters above the ground. The ULM pilot attempted a 180° turn to follow, but the object changed course. The pursuit was abandoned for safety reasons. A sketch by the witness (co-pilot) is included, describing the object as metallic, very bright, flattened, and difficult to describe due to its high speed. Weather data for May 31, 2008, in Gisy les Nobles is provided, indicating a day with morning fog and clouds, followed by showers and a rising northeast wind. Temperatures ranged from 12°C in the morning to 21°C in the afternoon. Sunrise was at 5:54 AM and sunset at 9:43 PM. This section is attributed to Rémy Fauchereau.

Weather Data for May 31, 2008: This section provides meteorological details for Gisy les Nobles, Yonne, France, noting a generally hazy and cloudy morning with showers developing in the afternoon. The wind was from the northeast. Temperatures reached 21°C.

Astronomy News

Titan's Liquid Hydrocarbons: NASA has confirmed the presence of liquid hydrocarbons, specifically ethane, on the surface of Titan, Saturn's largest moon. This makes Titan the only known place in the solar system besides Earth to possess matter in a liquid state. Analysis of data from the Cassini probe revealed a lake, named Ontario Lacus, comparable in size to Lake Ontario. The liquid ethane exists due to extremely low temperatures on Titan (-184°C). Titan was discovered in 1655 by Christiaan Huygens and is the largest moon of Saturn, with a diameter larger than Mercury and close to that of Mars. It is the second-largest moon in the solar system after Ganymede.

Events and Exhibitions

"Le Vaisseau" Exhibition: The SPICA association was invited to the inauguration of a temporary exhibition called "Embarquement immédiat pour l'Espace, planète Mars: une exposition extra-terrestre" (Immediate Boarding for Space, Planet Mars: an Extra-terrestrial Exhibition) at "Le Vaisseau" (The Ship). While Mars is the main theme, other planets are also featured. The exhibition includes information on planets, the temperature on Mercury, Saturn's rings, and the cold of the outer planets. A game allowed visitors to order planets chronologically. The exhibition also featured a simulation of the Martian surface, models of robots that landed on Mars, and events related to space exploration. The article highlights the scientific themes explained in an accessible way for all ages.

UFOs in Yonne

O.V.N.I. in Yonne: The November 1990 Wave: This section discusses a wave of UFO sightings in Europe, particularly in the Yonne region of France, on November 5, 1990. Thousands of witnesses reported seeing Unidentified Flying Objects. The article dismisses explanations like meteors or Soviet rockets, emphasizing the similarity of witness accounts despite geographical distances and the lack of apparent coordination. It suggests that while the origin of these phenomena remains unexplained, it is important to document them. The text also mentions two booklets by Rémy Fauchereau on UFOs in Yonne, each 26 pages long and priced at 6 Euros.

Conference on Jacques Patenet

Conference by Jacques Patenet in Strasbourg: On April 14, 2009, as part of the International Year of Astronomy AMA 09, Agnès Acker, an astrophysicist at the Strasbourg Observatory, hosted a conference featuring Jacques Patenet, former director of GEIPAN, and Jacques Arnould, a historian of science. The conference aimed to explain spatial phenomena visible in the sky. Patenet presented a history of UFO phenomena globally and in France, and discussed the creation of GEIPAN (Group for the Study of Unidentified Aerospace Phenomena), which later became SEPRA and then GEIPAN. The objectives of GEIPAN were outlined: scientific (finding explanations), sociological (providing rational public responses to avoid cults), and military (assessing national defense threats). GEIPAN relies on a committee of various organizations and authorities and a network of independent observers (IPN) across France to gather data and avoid unnecessary scientific field trips. The conference also covered historical UFO sightings, including the "carousel" incident in Washington on July 19, 1952, detected by military radar, and the RB-47 incident on July 17, 1957, where a US Air Force plane tracked an object emitting specific radar signals. Patenet noted better collaboration with the Air Force than other branches of the military. The article clarifies the role of IPNs as individuals, not associations, who voluntarily apply to assist GEIPAN. The source for this information is cited as GEIPAN's website.

Book Reviews

"OVNI INVESTIGATIONS - ENQUÊTES INEDITES DE L'IMPOSSIBLE" by Michel PadRINES: This review discusses two exceptional recent publications. The first is "OVNI INVESTIGATIONS - ENQUÊTES INEDITES DE L'IMPOSSIBLE" by Michel Padrines, published by Editions Les Confins for 24.00€. The reviewer acknowledges the difficulty of critiquing a friend's book but aims for objectivity. Padrines is described as a successful organizer of ufological events in Colmar. The book is characterized as a collection of unpublished investigations. A significant part is dedicated to the Alsatian archaeological enigma "le Taennchel," featuring strange statuettes from the Celtic-Germanic period with symbols resembling those associated with UFO phenomena. The review highlights Padrines's thorough investigation into this and other cases, including field investigations in Senegal concerning two villages reportedly razed by a phenomenon, and a "second kind encounter" in the Vosges with physical effects. It also mentions strange marks on two witnesses in Ste-Marie-aux-Mines and mysterious photos from the Gurraz glacier. The reviewer notes that Michel Padrines managed to find the main witness of a landing with traces.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently focuses on unusual aerial phenomena, UFOs, and related scientific and astronomical topics. There is a strong emphasis on reporting eyewitness accounts, investigations, and scientific findings, while also acknowledging the unexplained nature of many events. The association SPICA positions itself as an independent entity within the French ufological community, prioritizing scientific inquiry and rational analysis. The publication aims to inform its readers about ongoing research, historical cases, and relevant events in the fields of ufology and astronomy, encouraging open-mindedness and continued investigation. The editorial stance appears to be one of cautious inquiry, seeking explanations but not shying away from the genuinely puzzling aspects of UFO reports.

This issue of OVNI INVESTIGATION (Issue 11) delves into various unexplained phenomena, UFO sightings, and related scientific and astronomical events. The magazine features book reviews, news reports, and analyses of intriguing cases.

Book Review: OVNI INVESTIGATION by Michel Padrines

The issue begins with a review of Michel Padrines' book, 'OVNI INVESTIGATION'. The reviewer, J.J. Goetschy, praises the book as a serious work by a field investigator, recommending it without reservation. The book reportedly covers the 1971 Riedisheim observation, where a witness emphatically stated the object was unlike any contemporary or past terrestrial technology. An investigation in Senegal is mentioned, which left the author with many hypotheses but little concrete satisfaction, prompting a reflection on the state of ufology.

Kazakhstan UFO Embassy

A news report indicates that the Republic of Kazakhstan is allegedly constructing the first extraterrestrial embassy in Almaty. This ambitious project includes a guest house, theater, translation service, a UFO landing platform, and a control post, based on local media reports.

Book Review: Les mystères du col de Vence

Another book, 'Les mystères du col de Vence. 30 ans d'investigations' by Pierre Beake and the association col de Vence.com, is highlighted. This documentary work chronicles thirty years of investigations into the mysteries of Col de Vence, a site known for UFOs, paranormal phenomena, poltergeists, interferences, and inexplicable equipment failures. Pierre Beake began investigating the site in 1979, and the book explores the human adventure and the challenges to conventional understanding of reality.

Improbable Accident: Satellite Collision

An article details an unlikely event: the collision of two satellites in space. The American company Iridium lost a commercial satellite (Iridium 33) after colliding with a defunct Russian satellite (Kosmos-2251) in low Earth orbit. This incident raises concerns about the increasing congestion of space and the potential danger posed by debris to operational satellites, including the International Space Station.

Drones

The magazine discusses the 'Elsa' drone, presented by the French national police in October 2008. This 1.2 kg, 1.50-meter wingspan drone is designed for urban violence situations and can be programmed to patrol areas, transmitting real-time images. It has a 45-minute flight time and is regulated to fly at a maximum of 150 meters. The drone has also been used in exercises to track and apprehend smugglers and clandestine immigrants.

UFOs Near Reims

An information suggests that the Mourmelon military aerodrome will be used for drone testing, potentially leading to an increase in UFO sightings in the Reims region. The D.G.A. and C.N.E.S. are involved in studies related to vertical takeoff, autopilot miniaturization, and production cost reduction for these drones.

Wind Turbine Damaged by UFO?

In England, a wind turbine owned by an eco-energy company was damaged. Witnesses reported seeing lights in the sky, and The Sun tabloid suggested a UFO had crashed into the turbine. However, the British government denied this, and The Guardian suggested the lights were fireworks.

New Type of OVNI: Aerial Advertising

Grondair, a Canadian airline, has launched 'Publicit-Air', a new night-time aerial advertising service in Québec. This service uses a Cessna 172 equipped with 252 xenon bulbs, allowing for programmable messages displayed in the night sky, offering a unique advertising solution.

The Future of the Review

An editorial discusses the association's reflection on its communication methods, specifically the future of its review. The current printed review is costly. The association is considering a digital format, which would allow for more images, better quality, and potentially integrated multimedia content like videos and sound recordings. A printed version will still be available for members who prefer it.

Constellation of Andromeda

A section explores the constellation Andromeda, its mythological origins as the daughter of Cepheus and Cassiopeia, and its association with Poseidon and Perseus. It also details celestial objects within Andromeda, including the Andromeda Galaxy (M31), Gamma Andromedae, R Andromedae, NGC 752, NGC 7662, and NGC 891.

Jupiter Struck by an OVNI?

An article reports on an impact on Jupiter observed by an amateur astronomer in Australia. NASA images from a Hawaiian telescope show a large scar on Jupiter's atmosphere, possibly caused by a comet. This event is compared to the 1994 impact of the Shoemaker-Levy 9 comet.

OVNI Near STS-119 Space Shuttle

A viewer of NASA TV reported seeing a clear OVNI passing near the STS-119 space shuttle. The object's disc-like shape and clear passage defy simple explanations like reflections, leading to speculation about alien spacecraft appearing differently in space compared to Earth observations. The STS-119 mission was launched on March 15, 2009.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of OVNI INVESTIGATION maintains a consistent focus on UFO sightings, unexplained aerial phenomena, and related scientific and astronomical events. The magazine presents a mix of news reports, book reviews, and analyses, often highlighting eyewitness accounts and investigative efforts. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into these phenomena, encouraging readers to consider possibilities beyond conventional explanations, while also grounding some reports in scientific observation and technological developments like drones and space exploration. The discussion about the review's future format also reflects an adaptation to modern communication methods.

This issue of the magazine, identified by the number 21, features a prominent cover headline in French: "LONDRES LÈVE LE VOILE DU SES DOSSIERS 'OVNI'" (London Lifts the Veil on its 'UFO' Files). The cover also includes stylized illustrations of UFOs. The issue date is indicated as March 22, 2009. The content appears to be primarily in French, with a focus on UFO/UAP phenomena and space exploration.

Article 1: London Lifts the Veil on its UFO Files

The lead article reports that the British Ministry of Defence (MoD) has declassified seven UFO files, covering observations made between November 1987 and April 1993. These archives contain 1200 reports of unidentified flying objects (UFOs). Among the declassified documents are photographic negatives from August 4, 1990, showing a large, diamond-shaped UFO that reportedly hovered for nearly ten minutes before ascending rapidly. The MoD had informed other ministries about this sighting in 1990, noting that such stories are not usually shared widely. The MoD received six photos from the Scottish newspaper "Daily Record" and was asked for comments. The MoD's response to the media was that "no conclusion had been reached concerning the large diamond-shaped object." The article also recounts a separate testimony from a woman who claimed to have encountered an extraterrestrial with a "Scandinavian accent." This woman, who wished to remain anonymous, contacted the Royal Air Force (RAF) on November 20, 1989, to report her experience of an individual in a brown flight suit approaching her while she was walking her dog, announcing a friendly visit from extraterrestrials.

Article 2: The ISS Soon to be Converted into an Orbital Brewery?

This section reports on plans by the European Space Agency (ESA) to send yeast to the International Space Station (ISS). Ronnie Willaert, a professor at the Free University of Brussels, announced that the yeast is intended for experiments to produce bread and beer in zero gravity. The goal is to observe how the yeast develops and if proteins can be obtained. If successful, researchers might offer beer to astronauts, described as a special low-alcohol brand that would be "good for health." The experiment also aims to study the possibility of producing beer and long-lasting bread on Earth. The launch of the Soyuz T-16, carrying the yeast, was scheduled for September 30.

Section: Latest Observations

This section compiles numerous recent UFO/UAP sightings reported by individuals, primarily sourced from the "Forum SPICA" and "Courrier SPICA." The association SPICA states that these observations have not been verified and that they are not responsible for their content, but are publishing them for informational purposes.

Poubezre (22) - September 21, 2009: A photograph was taken in Brittany showing a "thing" in the sky.

St Dezery (30) - December 29, 2008: An observer reported a strange luminous phenomenon between 6h00 and 8h00, appearing as large spots forming a rectangle of approximately 2000m². It moved from East to West, then transformed into a circle. The light seemed to come from above, not from the ground, and the location (a rural area) made ground-based installations unlikely. The hypothesis was "Skyroser."

Alteckendorf (67) - December 26, 2008: While watching a film, a yellow/orange ball with a trail passed by the window. It moved as fast as a bird and flew lower than an airplane. It was described as small (5-10cm) and moved from West to East. The hypothesis was "meteorite reentry."

Carpiquet (14) - December 28, 2008: A luminous phenomenon, changing colors and silent, was observed around 21h00. Two witnesses, including a 13-year-old son, observed it for about 3-4 hours. The sky was clear. The phenomenon was still present when they went to bed around 23h00.

Avignon (84) - December 29, 2008: Six luminous spheres appeared suddenly in the East around 23h40 under a cloudy sky. They remained stationary for about 25 seconds before moving North-East towards Monts du Vaucluse and Mont Ventoux. A massive triangular shape (estimated 150-200m) was visible, with lights at an estimated height of 1500-2000m. They moved silently and disappeared suddenly. The next day, photos revealed they had witnessed something inexplicable.

Brumath (67) - January 1, 2009: Seven red/orange spheres appeared and disappeared, moving in various directions at an estimated distance of 10km and an altitude of 1500m. The sky was clear. The lights were described as "balls of light," sometimes aligned, sometimes scattered. Identification: "Thai lanterns."

Belfort (90) - January 12, 2009: Green lights of geometric shapes (circles, triangles, squares) were seen behind a kitchen window. They remained for a few seconds, disappeared, and reappeared. The contours were sharp, the green was vivid, and there was no movement. The surface area was estimated at 30 square centimeters. Five or six patterns were observed.

Pointe à Pitre (Guadeloupe) - January 10, 2009: While at sea, about 2000 nautical miles from Pointe à Pitre, a blue light was observed on the horizon around 23h. It moved slowly and silently, then passed overhead. The object was oval-shaped and emitted a strong heat, despite being only about 3.4m above the boat. It then disappeared almost instantly vertically. The witness had never seen anything like it.

Vallée du Jabron (04) - January 15, 2009: A light was observed above the horizon, brighter than a star, initially thought to be a satellite but larger and seemingly stationary. The witness considered if it was an airplane or a helicopter, but concluded it was not. The light appeared to be a triangle formed by three powerful headlights.

Muret (31) - January 17, 2009: A red object fell from the sky near Toulouse. The witness thought it might be a meteorite, but pieces scattered in the last second. The witness called RMC Info and was told someone else had seen the same thing.

Grasse (06) - January 17, 2009: An unusual red light was observed from an apartment window, larger and redder than typical city lights. It was directly above the cathedral of Grasse, moving horizontally and slowly without noise. The witness took photos as the light stabilized for two seconds before ascending vertically at extreme speed. No sound was heard. The observation lasted about ten minutes.

Châtel Saint Germain (57) - January 20, 2009: Two white luminous points were observed from a car, seemingly stationary or moving very slowly. A third point appeared, forming an isosceles triangle. The lights were above the vehicle, and then disappeared.

Labroche (68) - January 25, 2009: A large fireball crossed the sky slowly with a red-orange trail. It was described as magnificent and troubling, lasting three seconds. The hypothesis was "meteorite reentry."

Belfort (90) - February 5, 2009: Two yellow-green luminous points were observed, moving silently and agilely, unlike an airplane. The experience was described as real and unimaginable.

Oysonville (28) - March 17, 2009: Two white, non-blinking lights were seen in the sky at low altitude, moving slowly from South to North. They formed a single point and stopped suddenly. The witness's companion also saw the phenomenon.

Gignac (34) - March 17, 2009: Two luminous spheres moved at the same speed and distance, passing overhead. They then moved away and disappeared with a shimmer. The light was constant, and the spheres moved slowly. The witness did not believe they were military aircraft due to the silence.

Seine et Marne (77) - March 17, 2009: Two white luminous points were observed moving at discontinuous speeds. They could have resembled a cigar or a saucer. The movement was described as strange, with periods of apparent stationarity and "slow-motion elastic effect."

Saint Remèze (07) - March 25, 2009: A white ball was observed in broad daylight, moving regularly and rectilinearly in a southerly direction. It was low in altitude and passed behind a mountain. No nacelle or flames were observed. A nearby weather station was noted.

Allemagne de l'Ouest (region of the three borders) - May 2, 2009: Three people observed several non-blinking red lights moving from North to West. They were described as round, bright red, moving silently at a relatively slow speed and moderate altitude, unlike airplanes or helicopters. The lights appeared in groups of three, forming triangles, followed by two groups of two, and finally a single light. Their general direction was towards Luxembourg or northern Moselle. They gradually dimmed as they moved away.

Benestroff (57) - May 7, 2009: Two red points, spaced equally, were seen in the sky at an estimated distance of 10cm from the observer, but likely several meters in reality. The witness was on the way to work.

Lausanne (Switzerland) - May 7, 2009: A photographer observed a cloud-like formation, possibly a condensation trail. Upon zooming in, a "stain" was revealed on the photo, which turned out to be a flying object resembling an airplane but with a disturbing sensation that it was not. The object appeared to emit fire from its rear, mixing with the cloud, and had an intake-like front. Its length was estimated between 50 and 100m, with a diameter of 15-20m. It had asymmetrical wings. The witness noted the absence of any engine sound and that the object was not visible in photos taken just minutes later.

Sierrentz (68) - May 23, 2009: A large orange luminous ball was observed stationary in the sky. Two smaller balls joined it, forming a triangle, and then departed towards Kembs. The witness made a declaration to the gendarmerie, and photos were taken. A neighbor also reported seeing filaments hanging from the balls. Identification: "Thai lanterns from a wedding."

Loupian (34) - May 29, 2009: While driving, the witness observed two small luminous spheres (one white, one blue) moving at incredible speed on a horizontal path. They passed overhead at an estimated altitude of twenty meters, at approximately 300m/s. They then abruptly changed direction, moving West-East, then North, then zigzagging East-West, and finally ascending vertically at extreme speed. The phenomenon lasted about 15 seconds and had no discernible color or shape change.

Aix-en-Provence (13) - May 29, 2009: An unusually thick, red trail was observed in the sky, descending. It was thicker than an airplane's condensation trail. The witness lost sight of it due to trees and buildings. Hypothesis: "Condensation trail illuminated by the setting sun."

Montagny-les-Monts (Switzerland) - June 5, 2009: Red lights were observed in the sky, described as strong and not very high. Most were aligned, with three forming an equilateral triangle directly above the observer's garden. The lights then disappeared instantly.

Saint Brieuc (22) - June 8, 2009: The ascent of an unknown ballistic object with a large smoke plume was observed. Its trajectory was ascending and very rapid, unlike an airplane. The witness questioned its origin, noting a slight rumble different from an airplane engine.

Blanquefort (33) - June 27, 2009: Several fireballs (orange) were observed, shining and then fading. The longest lasted about 20 seconds. The witness considered the possibility of a meteorite entering the atmosphere but found it strange. Photos were taken.

Avignon (84) - July 10, 2009: A bright white luminous ball moved from North-West to South-East, then suddenly bifurcated and returned to North-East. The observation lasted 1 minute 30 seconds.

Cap Ferret (33) - July 12, 2009: Two orange spheres were observed moving horizontally from North to South. They were larger than stars and were visible for about 3 minutes. One sphere became smaller and disappeared, followed by the second about 30 seconds later. The observation was made from a boat.

Avignon (84) - July 14, 2009: A luminous orange ball appeared overhead and flew from West to East without emitting noise, just before a fireworks display.

Avignon (84) - July 16, 2009: A large, bright object remained stationary east of the city for five minutes before disappearing.

Martres-Tolosane (31) - July 19, 2009: At 23h05, a bright white light, faster than an airliner, moved in a straight line from North-West to South-East for about 15 seconds before disappearing. At 23h15, two diffuse yellow-orange lights with a mauve halo were observed moving silently one behind the other from South-West to North-East. They were very close together, appearing as part of the same craft.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring theme throughout this issue is the reporting of UFO/UAP sightings, with a particular emphasis on recent observations from France and Switzerland. The magazine appears to present these accounts without immediate skepticism, often including witness descriptions, locations, dates, and sometimes hypothesized explanations (e.g., meteorite, Thai lanterns, condensation trails). The inclusion of the MoD's declassified files suggests an interest in official acknowledgments of UFO phenomena. The article about the ISS brewery highlights a broader interest in space exploration and scientific endeavors, juxtaposed with the more mysterious UFO reports. The editorial stance seems to be one of documenting and disseminating information on these topics, encouraging reader participation through the SPICA forum and mail submissions.

This issue of SPICA magazine, published in 2009, focuses heavily on eyewitness accounts of Unidentified Aerial Phenomena (UAP) observed in France throughout that year. The magazine presents a collection of detailed reports sourced from 'Forum SPICA', documenting various sightings, their characteristics, and the observers' reactions. Alongside these UAP reports, the issue also covers SPICA's own activities, including conferences, exhibitions, and public engagement related to ufology and astronomy.

UAP Sightings and Reports

The core of the magazine is dedicated to a chronological listing of UAP observations from July to November 2009. Each entry typically includes the date, location, time, source (Forum SPICA), and a detailed description of the phenomenon.

• July 2009:
• 21/07/2009, 22h50 & 23h05 (Martres-Tolosane): Two distinct observations of a white light, similar to one seen on July 19th, with the same trajectory and altitude. It disappeared behind clouds and reappeared, sometimes disappearing without cloud cover. A second observation at 23h05 involved a group of about twenty yellow-orange lights moving in the same direction as previous sightings, forming a V-formation similar to wild geese. These were silent and disappeared after about ten seconds.
• 20/07/2009, 7h30 (Sergy): A 'Frisbee'-like object, very bright, was seen moving at high speed along the Jura mountains. It tilted, spun, and ascended rapidly before disappearing into thick clouds. An hour later, a helicopter flew over Sergy.

• August 2009:
• 12/08/2009, 22h00-22h30 (Molsheim / Ergersheim): A group of about fifteen luminous, fire-colored objects were observed. The first was a bright ball moving slowly. It was followed by a series of balls that moved in the same trajectory, eventually disappearing. A particularly surprising maneuver involved three balls separating to form a perfect triangle.
• 20/08/2009, 22h30-23h30 (Strasbourg): Two luminous points were seen emitting recurring flashes at intervals of 1-2 seconds. They moved in a zigzag pattern, then linearly, covering a distance between Strasbourg and the Vosges. One point became fully illuminated, appearing yellow, while the other continued to flash.
• 22/08/2009, 22h00-22h10 (Bouloc): Intense flashes of light were observed moving from west to east, then turning south. The flashes occurred at intervals of about five seconds, but not always regularly. The object's trajectory was described as brutal and its flash intensity remarkable.
• 25/08/2009, 22h15 (Arras): An object with small flashes moved rapidly and irregularly across the sky, making a U-turn at a 45-degree angle before disappearing. It reappeared, zigzagged, and then vanished. The observers felt it was very high in the sky.
• 27/08/2009, 22h15 (Fréjus): A large, red, flamboyant fireball moved horizontally from right to left, then stopped, and changed direction at a 90-degree angle towards the sea. The observer managed to film a small red ball that was already distant.
• 29/08/2009, 06h30 (Pleucadeuc): Two lights, one white and non-blinding at the front, and one orange at the rear, moved relatively fast from west to east. The object was described as metallic grey, banana-shaped, approximately 30-40 meters long and 5 meters wide. It moved silently and disappeared into the dawn light.

• September 2009:
• 01/09/2009, 23h00 (Goven): A large, long, dark, metallic object, resembling a submarine or dirigible, with a red light at the rear, moved very fast and low, flying over the area twice with a strident noise. Several neighbors also heard the unusual sound.
• 06/09/2009, 21h10 (Avignon): A large oval object, estimated at 30-35 meters, flew rapidly from southwest to northeast, observed for about 5 seconds.
• 09/09/2009, 21h00 (Paris): A luminous, fire-like ball advanced towards the observers, then stopped, performed an elliptical maneuver, became stationary, and then moved off at an angle. The entire event was silent and lasted about 1 minute 30 seconds.
• 10/09/2009, 21h30-22h00 (Paris): A luminous orange-yellow point, not flashing like an airplane, followed an airplane, then made a U-turn, stopped above a building, turned into an intense white ball, then returned to orange and moved forward, repeating this 'hide-and-seek' maneuver several times before disappearing.
• 10/09/2009, 22h00 (Besançon): An object, initially dim and moving slowly like a comet, intensified its light and grew larger, appearing triangular. Its speed increased considerably, and it moved linearly before disappearing. The hypothesis was the ISS space station.
• 11/09/2009, 21h47 (Niort): Four luminous points moved in a straight line, separated by regular intervals, at high speed, faster than a satellite. They disappeared successively.
• 23/09/2009 (Woippy): An object disintegrated in the sky, falling obliquely with a black trail and an incandescent base, like a meteorite. It exploded, leaving fragments and a white and black smoke cloud that dissipated.

• October 2009:
• 10/10/2009, 21h30-22h00 (Paris): A repeat of the observation from September 10th, involving a luminous orange-yellow point that followed an airplane, stopped, changed color and intensity, and performed 'hide-and-seek' maneuvers before disappearing.
• 18/10/2009, 00h18 (Nantes): About fifteen luminous points, appearing like satellites but moving at fighter-jet speed and silently, were observed. They were aligned in a flattened triangle formation over a large area and disappeared within about 5 seconds.
• 18/10/2009 (Lieu divers - Granges les Beaumont / Loudéac): A luminous halo, triangular in shape, moved slowly south/north. Two such formations were observed, one triangular and one smaller preceding it. The phenomenon lasted about 5 minutes. Similar formations were observed in Loudéac, described as triangles surrounded by two semi-circles.

• November 2009:
• 23/11/2009, 22h30 (Bagnols-sur-Cèze): A blue/white star-shaped light moved at a constant speed with a slight trail, then began to change trajectory, forming a circle with two turns before disappearing after about thirty seconds.
• 23/11/2009, 22h30 (Argentan area): A small cloud of triangular vapor was observed, with a meteorite-like object with a non-flashing red light within it. A second, fainter cloud followed. No sound was reported.

Aviation Technology Feature

An article titled 'LE DRONE SECRET AMÉRICAIN S'INSPIRE D'UN PROJET DE LA LUFTWAFFE EN 1945' discusses the RQ-170 Sentinel drone, noting its resemblance to the 1945 German Horten Ho 229 flying wing project. The article details the Horten project, its development, and how its plans and prototypes were captured by the Americans, influencing later designs like the B-2 bomber. Northrop Grumman's reconstruction of a Horten aircraft in 2009 is also mentioned.

SPICA's Activities in 2009

• The magazine highlights SPICA's busy year in 2009, which was rich in activities. These included:
• Conferences and Exhibitions: SPICA presented expositions multiple times, including a conference in Dijon for MENSA on May 16th. They also held two exhibitions at the Château du Landskrone on June 20th and 21st, which attracted a large number of visitors, including Swiss attendees. SPICA animators were able to communicate in German.
• Youth Engagement: On July 9th, SPICA met with young people ('la fourmilière') and scouts from Marlenheim. These events involved theoretical discussions, presentations, and responses to numerous questions, including 'trick questions' from adults. They also set up a telescope and a spotting scope for astronomical observation.
• Logistical Efforts: The magazine emphasizes the considerable work involved in organizing these events, including preparation, transport, mounting, and dismantling, which often involved transporting hundreds of kilograms of material.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring theme throughout this issue is the presentation of unexplained aerial phenomena through eyewitness testimony. The magazine adopts a stance of documenting these events without necessarily providing definitive explanations, often presenting hypotheses but emphasizing the 'unidentified' nature of many sightings. The inclusion of the article on historical aviation technology suggests an interest in the broader context of aerial observation and potential misidentification. SPICA's active role in promoting ufology and astronomy through public events is also a significant aspect, indicating a commitment to raising awareness and fostering discussion on these subjects.

This issue of SPICA magazine, identified by the number 41, focuses on astronomical events and the study of unexplained phenomena. It features reports on a solar observation event, a discussion about Pluto's planetary status, and an analysis of a mysterious aerial phenomenon. The magazine promotes a scientific and rational approach to ufology.

Solar Observation Event in Fontenoy la Joûte

The magazine reports on SPICA's participation in a 'weekend of the strange' in Fontenoy la Joûte on August 8-9. The event, held in the village's old print shop, attracted many interested visitors. While Saturday was primarily for knowledgeable enthusiasts, Sunday saw a more familial crowd. A planned evening observation on Saturday was canceled due to rain. On Sunday, despite slightly cloudy skies, visitors were able to safely observe the Sun using a 115mm telescope with a primary filter.

Meeting with Pierre Beake

On August 14, a meeting was organized at the Melkenhof farm inn with Pierre Beake, who was visiting Alsace. The gathering was described as convivial, with participants enjoying Alsatian food. Pierre Beake had recently returned from Great Britain, where he spent three weeks studying crop circles. This meeting facilitated stronger connections with friends from Col de Vence and provided the latest information on crop circles and the Col de Vence area.

Pluto: A Reclassified Planet

A section titled 'Cours d'astronomie: Pluton, planète déclassée' (Astronomy Course: Pluto, Reclassified Planet) discusses the reclassification of Pluto. It explains that Pluto's status as a planet was changed to that of a dwarf planet by the International Astronomical Union on August 24, 2006. This decision was largely due to Pluto being the smallest planet in the solar system. The article provides detailed astronomical data about Pluto, including its equatorial and polar diameter, mass, density, orbital inclination, surface temperature, atmosphere, number of satellites, orbital period, rotation period, and distances from the Sun and Earth. It also details Pluto's three known moons: Charon, S/2005 P1, and S/2005 P2, providing their orbital radii, diameters, and periods of revolution.

Mysterious Spiral in Norway

Under the heading 'UN PASSAGE D'OVNIS EN NORVÈGE?' (A Passage of UFOs in Norway?), the magazine reports on a mysterious luminous spiral observed in the sky over Tromso, Northern Norway. Local residents initially speculated about extraterrestrial origins, meteorites, or failed missile tests. It was later revealed by the Russian Ministry of Defense that Russia had conducted a failed launch of a Bulava missile in the vicinity. The first two stages of the rocket functioned correctly, but a problem occurred with the third stage.

UFO-SCIENCE: A New Approach to Ufology

The magazine introduces its association, UFO-SCIENCE, established as a 1901 law association to study the UFO phenomenon from a scientific perspective, without preconceived notions about its origin. The association believes that studying the UFO dossier is scientifically fruitful for fundamental knowledge and technoscientific applications. UFO-SCIENCE aims to conduct experimental research independently of administrative frameworks and state aid, relying on volunteers, students, engineers, and high-level researchers. It adopts the principle of Aimé Michel: 'Consider everything, but believe nothing.' The association emphasizes that the study of UFOs touches upon numerous fields, including science, history, politics, military affairs, ecology, and religion.

UFO-SCIENCE will prioritize experiences conducted with scientific rationality and proven techniques, focusing on tangible elements, analyzable traces, and technical facts, rather than merely collecting testimonies. The association commits to maximum transparency, with its statutes and accounts being publicly accessible. They invite scientists, journalists, and the public to engage with their 'makeshift laboratory,' which will showcase French research in fields like magnetohydrodynamics. All research results will be communicated online, with detailed reports, multimedia content, and documents available in the 'Downloads' section.

Critique of Official Investigations

The magazine expresses skepticism about the progress made in understanding the UFO phenomenon, attributing the lack of advancement to scientific sclerosis, dogmatic thinking, and a refusal to consider innovative ideas. It criticizes the French institutional approach, which, over three decades, has produced 1250 reports from 6000 witnesses through the Gendarmerie Nationale, but has failed to advance comprehension. The article argues that ufological associations have also lacked concrete scientific results due to insufficient resources and expertise. The current situation is characterized by a scientific taboo surrounding UFOs, with researchers who pursued this topic being deprived of resources. The article concludes that the French effort has reached a complete impasse, with a major error being the reliance solely on gendarmes for field investigations, rather than a multidisciplinary approach involving innovative scientists.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the scientific investigation of unexplained phenomena, particularly UFOs, and the broader implications for humanity's understanding of its place in the universe. The magazine advocates for a rigorous, evidence-based, and rational approach, distancing itself from sensationalism and dogmatism. SPICA and UFO-SCIENCE are presented as organizations dedicated to this scientific pursuit, aiming to advance knowledge and technological applications through open and transparent research. The editorial stance is critical of past institutional failures in France and calls for a new, collaborative, and scientifically grounded methodology to address the UFO phenomenon.