Magazine Summary
SOUTH LINCS UFO STUDY GROUP NEWSLETTER
Summary
This issue of the South Lincs UFO Study Group Newsletter from Summer 1971 details several UFO sighting reports, including a dome-shaped object in Scunthorpe, red circles over London, and a strange light in Bottesford. It also discusses alleged UFO encounters with Russian spacecraft Voskhod 1 and Voskhod 11, featuring accounts from cosmonauts and official Soviet responses. The newsletter includes articles on the 'weakest link' in UFO evidence, referencing the Mantell incident and Borley Rectory, and touches on scientific research into earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
Magazine Overview
This document is the "SOUTH LINCS UFO STUDY GROUP NEWSLETTER", Issue No. 32, dated Summer 1971. It is published by the South Lincs UFO Study Group from Bourne, Lincolnshire, PE10 9AY.
Sighting Reports
Scunthorpe Dome-Shaped UFO
The Scunthorpe Evening Telegraph reported on November 25, 1970, a sighting by busman Melvyn Batty. While walking with his son, Paul (aged 3), Batty observed a silver, wingless, dome-shaped object moving across the sky faster than an aeroplane without leaving a trail. His daughter, Julie (aged 7), later reported seeing a similar round ball in the sky. Neither RAF Manby nor RAF Scampton had any unusual reports at that time. The article also notes that in June of the same year, an unidentified object resembling a smaller moon was sighted by several people, and the previous year, Scunthorpe police received four calls about an oval object the size of the moon.
London Red Circles
A report from a man on Radio 4 PM's programme on Wednesday, July 23rd, 1971, details a sighting on Sunday, June 13th, 1971, at 11 pm. Four red circles were observed moving from east to west over London, described as fully lit and possibly a UFO.
Bottesford Strange Lights
The Scunthorpe Star reported on Friday, August 13th, 1971, a strange event in Bottesford. On Thursday morning, four people heard a muffled bang, saw a bright blue flash, and sparks. Two witnesses were members of the 50 Missile Regiment in Germany. John Hoodless, celebrating his 21st birthday, described a bluish glow around a chestnut tree, with an object 15 to 20 feet in length that vanished. His friend, David French, was also present. John Fisher described a crack like a rifle shot, a blue flash, then red and green sparks. Rita and Robert Taylor also witnessed the lights. The next day, Robert Taylor found snapped branches around the tree but no scorch marks.
Stamford Flying Light
The Stamford Mercury reported on August 20th, 1971, an unusual case of a flying light. Stamford police received a report from RAF Wittering about an unidentified flying object seen on Monday night. It was described as an orange and gold coloured light, without a definite shape, at about 5,000 feet, moving slowly east to west. A police patrolman also saw it later. Mr. P. Hodgson of Stamford, using a telescope, described the object as appearing like a golf ball studded with pit marks, and too low to be a star.
The Weakest Link
Nigel Watson discusses the concept of the 'weakest link' in UFO reports, arguing that many theories are unconvincing due to missing evidence. He references the Mantell incident, where authorities attributed Mantell's death to lack of oxygen while chasing a balloon, contrasting with ufologists who suggest he was chasing a flying saucer and was affected by its force field. Watson also critically examines the case of Borley Rectory, noting how psychical researcher Harry Price's findings were later found to be misrepresented, with Price himself allegedly responsible for some phenomena.
UFOs and Space
Nigel Watson explores reports of UFOs encountered by crews of orbiting spacecraft, cautioning that these should be approached with skepticism. He quotes from 'Flying Saucers Are Hostile' by Brad Steiger and Joan Whritenour regarding alleged attacks on Russian space vehicles.
Voskhod 1 Incident
On October 12, 1964, the Soviet spacecraft Voskhod 1 returned to Earth after only sixteen orbits. The official Soviet explanation was enigmatic, with cosmonauts reportedly wanting to investigate 'interesting things'. Watson suggests this statement was officially prepared to conceal the truth. An account in a German newspaper claimed Moscow sources stated that Voskhod 1 was repeatedly overtaken by fast-flying discs that struck the craft with magnetic fields. Major Donald E. Keyhoe's UFO books were reportedly recommended to Soviet cosmonauts for study.
Voskhod 11 Incident
On March 18, 1965, Lieutenant Colonel Alexei Leonov walked in space from Voskhod 11. For several hours, the spacecraft lost contact with Soviet control stations and was found in deep snow near Perm. The press reported the ship coming down enveloped in flames with antennae burnt off. The astronauts admitted sighting an 'unmanned satellite' about half a mile away shortly before losing contact. Watson poses the questions of whether the cosmonauts landed to escape the UFO or if the UFO forced them to land.
Soviet Response
The Soviet view, as presented in the article, refutes the allegations of attack on Voskhod 1, stating the mission was fully carried out. They dismiss the idea of 'interesting things' to see in space beyond routine sights and state that Alexei Leonov's trip was also normal, with the ship only out of touch when on the far side of the globe. The 'enveloped with flames' remark is attributed to re-entry heat from atmospheric friction, not a saucer attack.
Other Items
The Word On The Moon
An article from Bible Society News, Spring 1971, reports that Astronaut Edgar D. Mitchell placed a fireproof packet containing the first verse of Genesis in sixteen languages on the moon in February. This material was prepared under the name of the United Bible Societies.
Earthquakes and Volcanoes
Research by two Queensland University scientists has led to the discovery that volcanic eruptions are preceded by changes in the earth's magnetic field near the volcano, which could lead to a breakthrough in predicting earthquakes.
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
This issue of the newsletter focuses heavily on UFO sighting reports from the UK, including detailed accounts and newspaper references. It also delves into alleged UFO encounters with Soviet space missions, presenting both ufological interpretations and official Soviet denials. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, as evidenced by Nigel Watson's analysis of 'weak links' in evidence and skepticism towards official explanations, while still presenting a range of reported phenomena. The inclusion of unrelated scientific news (moon Bible, earthquakes) suggests a broader interest in unexplained phenomena and scientific discovery.
The whole statement carries with it the aura of having been officially prepared; it is as innocuous as possible and thereby serves as a cloak for the truth.
Key Incidents
A busman reported seeing a dome-shaped, wingless object moving across the sky faster than a plane without a trail.
An unidentified object resembling the moon but smaller was sighted by a number of people.
Four red circles were seen moving from east to west over London.
Four people reported hearing a bang, seeing a bright blue flash, and sparks near chestnut trees, with a 15-20 foot long object observed.
A flying saucer was reportedly seen in Bottesford, with a muffled bang and bright blue light observed.
An unidentified flying object described as an orange and gold light was seen moving slowly over Stamford.
The Soviet spacecraft Voskhod 1 ended its flight prematurely, with cosmonauts reportedly seeing 'interesting things'.
The Soviet spacecraft Voskhod 11 lost contact with ground stations and landed unexpectedly, with reports of being harassed by an unidentified spacecraft.
Frequently Asked Questions
What UFO sightings are reported in this newsletter?
The newsletter reports sightings including a dome-shaped object in Scunthorpe, red circles over London, an oval object in Scunthorpe, a bright flash and sparks in Bottesford, and an orange and gold light over Stamford.
What is the official Soviet explanation for the Voskhod spacecraft incidents?
The Soviet explanation states that the Voskhod 1 mission was completed and returned, and that Voskhod 11 was not attacked by a UFO, but experienced atmospheric friction during re-entry.
What is the 'weakest link' argument in ufology discussed in the newsletter?
The 'weakest link' argument suggests that many UFO reports have unconvincing elements, citing the Mantell incident and the potential for misrepresentation by ufologists, as exemplified by the Borley Rectory case.
Are there any scientific findings mentioned in the newsletter?
Yes, research by Queensland University scientists suggests that volcanic eruptions are preceded by changes in the earth's magnetic field, which could aid in predicting earthquakes.
In This Issue
People Mentioned
- Melvyn BattyBusman
- Paul BattySon
- Julie BattyDaughter
- John Hoodless21st birthday celebrant
- David FrenchFriend
- John FisherWitness
- Rita TaylorWitness
- Robert TaylorWitness
- P. HodgsonWitness
- Nigel WatsonAuthor
- Edgar D. MitchellAstronaut
- Alexei LeonovLieutenant Colonel
- +6 more
Organisations
- RAF Wittering
- RAF Scampton
- 50 Missile Regiment
- Project Saucer
- Psychical Research Society
- United Bible Societies
Locations
- Scunthorpe, United Kingdom
- Frodingham Road, United Kingdom
- Doncaster, United Kingdom
- London, United Kingdom
- Bottesford, United Kingdom
- Minden, Germany
- Stamford, United Kingdom
- Cambridge Road, United Kingdom
- Perm, Russia
- Queensland, Australia