Solar Magazin - 1991 No 1

Magazine Overview

Title: SOLAR magazin
Issue: Volume 1, Issue 1
Date: 1991
Publisher: SOLAR
Country: Norway
Language: Norwegian

This inaugural issue of SOLAR magazin sets out to explore unexplained phenomena, particularly UFOs and other paranormal subjects, alongside astronomical topics. The magazine aims to inform, investigate, and promote reform in understanding these areas. The editorial team, consisting of Frank Ove Krav and Rune M Framås, with illustrations by O.J.G., acknowledges the need for subscriptions to survive and encourages reader participation.

Editorial and Content

The editorial, titled "The truth dwells in the sky, we just clear away the clouds!", welcomes readers to the first issue, a 'trial copy'. It highlights the perceived lack of such specialized magazines in Norway and expresses the hope that the publication will be well-received. The editors appeal for subscriptions and for readers to spread the word about the magazine. They also invite comments, viewpoints, and questions, and plan to introduce a reader's column for discussions. The need for illustrators is also mentioned.

The cover art features a pentagram, symbolizing mysticism and magic, with various elements within its segments: the planet Saturn with its moons, a space shuttle launch, the Loch Ness Monster, Stonehenge, and four UFOs, representing the diverse themes the magazine intends to cover.

Articles and Features

"SANNHETEN" (The Truth) - "FOKUS PA: -DET OVERNATURLIGE" (Focus on: The Supernatural)

This article, written by Frank Ove Krav, delves into the concept of the 'supernatural'. It argues that what is considered supernatural is often simply a lack of understanding or explanation at a given time, citing historical examples like Copernicus and Galileo. The author contends that phenomena deemed supernatural by one generation become natural with scientific advancement. The term 'paranormal' is proposed as a more accurate descriptor for unexplained events, emphasizing that all phenomena are part of nature's laws. The article also touches upon the acceptance of meteorites by science and the ongoing debate about their origins.

"GLIMT FRA HELE VERDEN" (Glimpses from Around the World)

This section presents a collection of short reports on various unusual phenomena:

• Planet X: Astronomer Robert Hindsley is searching for a hypothetical 'Planet X' which could explain orbital anomalies of Uranus and Neptune.
• Hot Spot on Betelgeuse: Astronomers have identified a large, bright spot on the surface of the red giant star Betelgeuse.
• Giant Galaxy NGC 262: This galaxy was once considered the largest known, but a larger one, measuring 4 million light-years in diameter, has been discovered in the Abell 2829 cluster.
• Siberian Snowman: KGB border guards in the Soviet Union reported seeing a large, hairy bipedal creature with glowing eyes, resembling the 'Abominable Snowman'.
• Bigfoot Sighting: In January 1991, large, bear-like footprints were found near Mill Creek Road, Washington, USA, leading to an investigation by Vance Orchard, Paul Freeman, and Wes Sumerlin.
• Search in Loch Ness: In October 1990, a large-scale monster hunt called 'Operation Deepscan' took place in Loch Ness, offering a substantial reward for proof of the creature's existence.

"Den mystiske plaketten" (The Mysterious Plaque)

This report details a small bronze and gold-colored plaque with a cross-like symbol and inscriptions, owned by Marilynn Visser. Experts suggest it might be pre-Sumerian or pre-Etruscan, potentially thousands of years old and worth millions. The plaque was found embedded in a lump of wax purchased in Italy.

"Det ligger i øynene" (It Lies in the Eyes)

This piece profiles Zhen Xiangling, a 24-year-old Chinese medical doctor with alleged psychic abilities, including predicting a child's gender and healing brain hemorrhages simply by looking at patients. Her abilities are attributed to her grandfather, and she is a member of the International Exceptional Powers Research Association.

"Årene var lengre før" (Years Were Longer Before)

This article explains that the Earth's rotation is slowing down due to the Moon's influence, making days longer and years shorter over time. Analysis of ancient stromatolites suggests that about 850 million years ago, an Earth day lasted approximately 435 days.

"Jorden stadig langsommere" (The Earth is Constantly Slowing)

This short piece reiterates that the Earth's rotation is slowing, with days being shorter in the past (e.g., 22 hours about 688 million years ago). The Moon's gradual drift away from Earth is cited as the cause.

"UFO'er - Eksisterer de? Hva er forklaringen?" (UFOs - Do They Exist? What is the Explanation?)

• This extensive article by Frank Ove Krav explores the history and nature of UFO sightings. It begins by recounting historical accounts of aerial phenomena dating back to ancient Egypt and Roman times, through medieval sightings, up to the modern era. The term 'flying saucer' is attributed to pilot Kenneth Arnold's 1947 sighting. The article clarifies that 'UFO' (Unidentified Flying Object) is a classification for unexplained aerial phenomena, not necessarily extraterrestrial spacecraft. It states that up to 95% of reported sightings are eventually explained as conventional objects or phenomena. The focus then shifts to the remaining 5-10% that remain unexplained, particularly 'close encounters', which are categorized into three degrees by Dr. J. Allen Hynek:
• 1st Degree: Visual observation of a UFO.
• 2nd Degree: UFO leaving physical traces.
• 3rd Degree: UFO occupants or beings.

A fourth degree, involving alleged alien abduction and onboard experiences, is also mentioned. The article discusses theories for the increase in UFO sightings after World War II, including the proliferation of aircraft and balloons, and the psychological impact of the war. It also lists numerous UFO waves observed globally in various countries since 1946.

"EN UFOLOGISK SPØRREUNDERSØKELSE" (An Ufological Survey)

This section presents the results of a survey conducted by students at Åsnes high school. The survey asked 24 students (two-thirds female) about their beliefs regarding UFOs and related phenomena. Key findings include:

• 100% believed in unexplained factors.
• 67% believed in intelligent extraterrestrial life.
• 92% thought it plausible that advanced civilizations could exist on older planets.
• 75% believed that spaceships from such civilizations might have visited Earth.
• The most common explanations for UFO sightings were: visits from other planets (62%), unknown natural phenomena (42%), optical/atmospheric phenomena (38%), and misidentifications of conventional objects (54%).
• 21% reported having personally seen something unexplained.
• 67% thought the UN should collect and analyze UFO data globally.
• 96% would welcome contact with extraterrestrials, primarily for cultural exchange and trade.
• 37% expressed a desire to learn more about ufology.

The students' justifications for their answers are also included, highlighting the interest and intrigue surrounding the topic.

"En reise i vårt solsystem: SOLEN" (A Journey Through Our Solar System: THE SUN)

Written by Frank Ove Krav, this article begins a series on the solar system, focusing on the Sun. It discusses the historical shift from a geocentric to a heliocentric model, crediting Copernicus and noting the Catholic Church's eventual acceptance in 1835. The Sun is described as a star, the center of our solar system, and one of billions in the Milky Way galaxy. The formation of the solar system from a gas and dust cloud about 5 billion years ago is explained, with gravity causing the cloud to condense and rotate, forming a disc. The Sun's core is where nuclear fusion occurs, converting hydrogen into helium and releasing immense energy. The article details the Sun's internal structure, including the radiative zone and convective zone, and its outer layers: the photosphere, chromosphere, and corona. The extreme temperatures and phenomena like solar flares and coronal holes are mentioned. The article concludes by noting that the Sun, being a relatively small star, will eventually die as a white dwarf, potentially expanding into a red giant and engulfing Earth in about 5 billion years.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine strongly emphasizes the existence of unexplained phenomena, particularly UFOs, and advocates for their serious investigation. There is a clear stance that many phenomena currently labeled 'supernatural' are simply 'paranormal' – not outside nature, but beyond current scientific understanding. The magazine aims to bridge the gap between science and the unexplained, encouraging a more open-minded approach from both the public and the scientific community. The editorial team believes that many of these phenomena are real and global in scope, and they are committed to providing information and fostering discussion. The survey results in the first issue reinforce this stance, showing a high level of belief among young people in unexplained phenomena and extraterrestrial intelligence.

This issue of Vi Menn magazine, dated nr. 14 1991, is a Norwegian publication from Hjemmet Mortensen AS. It offers a diverse collection of articles spanning astronomy, history, parapsychology, martial arts, and archaeology, with a strong focus on the mysterious and unexplained.

Solar Phenomena: The Sun and Its Activity

The magazine delves into the nature of our sun, providing detailed facts about its class, diameter, distance from Earth, rotation, mass, volume, and surface area. It explains the formation of sunspots as cooler, darker areas on the sun's surface caused by magnetic field activity. The article also describes solar prominences as giant tongues of flame ejected from the sun's corona, detailing their temperature, lifespan, and how they are formed and dissipate.

Nostradamus: The Prophet of the Modern Age

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the prophecies of Michel de Notredame, known as Nostradamus. It introduces him as a famous French seer and prophet, born in St. Remy. The article explains that his prophecies are recorded in 'Centuries,' each containing 188 verses of four lines. These predictions are presented as cryptic and often rhyming, intended to avoid persecution. The issue presents specific prophecies, including one about an 'Eagle' (interpreted as Napoleon) and its rise and fall, with historical context provided for each verse.

Ninjutsu: The Way of the Ninja

The magazine explores the myths and realities surrounding the Japanese ninja. It traces the origins of ninjutsu back to Chinese expatriates in Japan around 988 AD, who brought with them a lifestyle based on military strategy, religion, and philosophy. These teachings evolved into the self-defense art of ninjutsu when the practitioners were forced into hiding in the mountains. The article details the 18 fundamental training techniques of ninjutsu, including spiritual cleansing, unarmed combat (Taijutsu), ninja sword (Ninja ken), staff fighting (Bo-jutsu), shuriken (throwing stars), spear fighting (Yari-jutsu), halberd combat, chain and sickle weapons (Kusari-gama), the use of gunpowder and explosives (Kayaku-jutsu), disguise and transformation (Henso-jutsu), stealth and infiltration (Shinobi-iri), horsemanship (Ba-jutsu), water training (Sui-ren), strategy (Bo-ryaku), espionage (Cho ho), escape and hiding (Inton-jutsu), meteorology (Ten-mon), and geography (Chi-mon). It emphasizes that ninjutsu's core principle is self-defense and protecting oneself, not fighting for money or glory.

Self-Hypnosis: Exploring the Inner World

An article guides readers on how to practice self-hypnosis for relaxation. It clarifies that hypnosis is a recognized scientific discipline used in medicine and education, not just a circus act. The guide provides step-by-step instructions for inducing a state of deep relaxation by focusing on breathing and progressively relaxing different parts of the body, emphasizing that one can break the trance at any time.

Nina Kulagina: A Parapsychological Phenomenon

The magazine features Nina Kulagina, a housewife from Leningrad who, in the 1960s, demonstrated remarkable psychokinetic (PK) abilities. She was able to move small objects with her mind, influencing items from a distance and even through barriers. The article discusses the extensive testing and research conducted on her abilities, noting that while some critics accused her of trickery, her powers were documented by numerous individuals. The case highlights the potential for extraordinary human abilities.

Archaeology and Ancient Mysteries

Le Grand Menhir Brisé: An article examines the 'Le Grand Menhir Brisé' (The Great Broken Menhir) in Carnac, France. This megalith, once 28 meters high and weighing 358 tons, is described as the largest megalith ever erected in Europe. It discusses theories about its purpose, including astronomical observation and fertility rituals, and its potential connection to ancient knowledge. The article also mentions the vast number of standing stones in the Carnac region.

Blond Mummy Found in China: A report details the discovery of the world's oldest mummy, a young woman with shoulder-length blond hair, found in the Loulan region of China. Dated to over 6470 years old, this find challenges existing notions of ancient history and suggests the possibility of a fair-haired population in ancient China.

SAF-Bulletin and Mystical Objects

The issue includes a SAF-Bulletin from the Solna Astronomiska Förening, providing information for members on astronomy, radio, mystik, UFOs, parapsychology, and archaeology. It also features a brief article on a Mystisk Himmelobjekt (Mysterious Celestial Object) named NGC 6248, an object millions of light-years away that is significantly more massive than black holes.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Vi Menn consistently explores themes of the unknown, ancient mysteries, and extraordinary human capabilities. The editorial stance appears to be one of curiosity and open-mindedness towards phenomena that challenge conventional understanding, whether they be celestial events, historical prophecies, ancient civilizations, or parapsychological abilities. The magazine encourages readers to think critically and draw their own conclusions, as seen in the Nostradamus and Menhir articles, and to explore the potential of the human mind, as in the self-hypnosis and Nina Kulagina features.

This issue of Solar Magazin, dated July 20, 1990, is a Norwegian publication focused on paranormal phenomena, ancient mysteries, and science fiction. It features a diverse range of articles, from film reviews and mythological creatures to ancient astronaut theories and unexplained natural phenomena.

Key Articles and Features

The Seventh Sign & Nevada Experiment

The magazine reviews two films: 'The Seventh Sign' (1988), which depicts the fulfillment of biblical prophecies related to the end times, and 'Spontaneous Combustion' (1989), a film about a boy with pyrokinesis resulting from a nuclear experiment. The review of 'The Seventh Sign' highlights its plot involving Abby Quinn and the impending doomsday prophecies. 'Spontaneous Combustion' is described as a film about a boy named David who, after a nuclear experiment in Nevada in 1955, develops spontaneous combustion, with his life and powers being exploited by a secret project.

Erich von Däniken: The Man and His Theories

An extensive profile of author and theorist Erich von Däniken is presented. It details his controversial theories about ancient astronauts visiting Earth, influencing human intelligence, and shaping early cultures. The article emphasizes his extensive research, travels, and the impact of his books, such as 'Memories of the Future'. Von Däniken's core idea is that extraterrestrials created humans in their own image and that their presence is recorded in ancient religions and legends.

The True Story of Adam and Eve

This article reinterprets the biblical story of Adam and Eve through the lens of ancient astronaut theory. It suggests that God was an extraterrestrial being who genetically engineered humans, creating Adam and Eve from existing hominids. The narrative questions the literal interpretation of the Bible, proposing that the 'rib' taken from Adam to create Eve was actually a cell used for genetic manipulation. The article argues that this theory supplements, rather than contradicts, Darwin's work and explains the 'missing link'.

The Garden of Eden: Paradise Found?

This section explores the question of whether the Garden of Eden existed and, if so, where it was located. It examines biblical descriptions and various historical and geographical theories, including locations in Mesopotamia, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, and even Germany. The article also touches upon similar paradisiacal garden myths from Babylonian, Greek, and Indian traditions, suggesting that the concept of a divine garden is widespread.

Mysterious Rings in the Fields

A phenomenon of large, symmetrical crop circles appearing in southern England since 1976 is discussed. Researchers are baffled, but physicist Terence Meaden proposes that these circles are caused by a new type of electrically charged whirlwind, a 'horizontal whirlwind', that creates the patterns. The article notes the sharp edges of the circles, which some scientists find difficult to explain with a simple whirlwind.

Nessie: Now or Never?

This article reports on an upcoming four-year investigation of Loch Ness, Scotland, by the Natural History Museum in London, scheduled to begin in 1992. While the primary focus is on nematodes, the investigation is also open to evidence of the legendary Loch Ness Monster ('Nessie'). The article presents the history of Nessie sightings, including the famous 1933 account, and discusses various theories, including the possibility of a surviving plesiosaur or a misidentified otter. It highlights the economic importance of the Nessie legend to Scottish tourism.

Other Features

• 'Hardhendt Spøkelse': A brief report about a ghost allegedly terrorizing a psychiatric hospital in Australia.
• 'Trylleformularer' (Magic Spells): A section detailing various historical magic spells and their purported uses, such as 'Abrakadabra' for fever and 'Ananissapta' for toothache. It also explains the origins and meanings of phrases like 'Hokus Pokus Filiokus' and 'Simsalabim'.
• 'Avskyelige Snømannen' (Abominable Snowman): An explanation of the Yeti phenomenon, its origins, and its connection to other 'Big Hairy Monsters' like Bigfoot and Sasquatch.
• Mythological Creatures: Brief descriptions of various mythical beings, including Alma, Alver (elves), and Amazons.
• Film Reviews: Besides the main film features, there are brief rating summaries for 'The Seventh Sign' and 'Spontaneous Combustion'.
• 'Navnet - Hvorfor SOLAR magazin?': An explanation of the magazine's name and its philosophy of challenging conventional thinking and exploring new frontiers.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of the unexplained, ancient mysteries, extraterrestrial influences on human history, and mythological phenomena. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded inquiry, encouraging readers to question established beliefs and explore alternative explanations, as exemplified by the magazine's name and its stated goal of breaking through 'pseudo-science, humbug, and old prejudices'. The articles often draw connections between ancient texts, myths, and modern phenomena, suggesting a unified, albeit unconventional, worldview.

Title: SAF BULLETIN
Issue: 2
Volume: 1990
Date: February 1990
Publisher: SAF
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish

This issue of SAF Bulletin delves into the enigmatic phenomenon of crop circles, presenting various theories and observations. It also features reflective quotes from astronauts on space exploration and humanity's place in the universe.

Mysterious Circles in Fields

The main article focuses on the mysterious crop circles that have appeared in fields, primarily in Southern England, often without witnesses. These formations are described as decorative patterns with sharp boundaries, where the crops are flattened but rarely broken, and continue to grow. The phenomenon gained significant attention starting in 1980, with over 600 circles reported in England by 1989, and 250 of those appearing in that single year.

Theories on Formation

Several theories attempt to explain the origin of these circles. Physicist Terence Meaden suggests that a highly electrically charged rotating air mass could be responsible, drawing parallels to the phenomenon of ball lightning. Another research group, led by electronics engineer Pat Delgado and detective writer Colin Andrews, leans towards an extraterrestrial explanation, proposing that the circles are a form of communication from an unknown intelligence, possibly left by visiting flying saucers.

Global Presence and Associated Phenomena

While England remains the primary location for crop circle sightings, the phenomenon has also been reported in the Soviet Union, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, and Canada. Incidents associated with the appearance of crop circles include cars stalling, power outages, and people witnessing mysterious lights in the night sky.

Proximity to Ancient Monuments

In England, the crop circles are often found in areas rich with ancient monuments, such as Hampshire and Wiltshire, which are home to Stonehenge, Avebury, and the 4,000-year-old Silbury Hill. The purpose and construction of these ancient sites are also presented as mysteries.

Dismissal of Human Creation

Arguments that humans created the circles are met with skepticism, as no evidence of human activity, such as footprints or damaged crops, has been found near the formations. Even within the circles, the crops are found flattened but intact. Wing Commander Edgecombe of the British Royal Air Force dismisses the idea that helicopters could create such precise circles, noting that helicopter downwash typically creates more irregular patterns.

The Nature of the Formations

The circles are described as geometrically precise formations. While most are simple rings, some exhibit more complex systems, including one that resembled a Celtic cross, formed by four smaller rings connected to a larger one.

Wisdom From Space

The second part of the magazine features quotes from astronauts reflecting on space exploration and the significance of Earth.

Michael Collins, an astronaut, emphasizes humanity's innate drive to explore and understand, stating, "It's human nature to streetch, to go, to see, to understand. Exploration is not a choice really, it's an imperative."

Loren Acton, another astronaut, describes his view of space and Earth: "Looking outward to the blakness of space, sprinkled with the glory of a universe of lights, I saw majesty - but no welcome. Below was a welcoming planet. There, contained in the thin, moving, incredibly fragile shell of the biosphere is everything that is dear to you, all the human drama and comedy. That's where life is; that's where all the good stuff is."

Edgar Mitchell offers a profound reflection: "My view of our planet was a glimpse of divinity."

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue highlights a fascination with unexplained phenomena, particularly crop circles, and explores scientific and speculative theories surrounding them. The editorial stance appears open to various explanations, from natural atmospheric events to the possibility of extraterrestrial involvement. The inclusion of astronaut quotes suggests an interest in humanity's broader cosmic perspective and the unique value of Earth.

The magazine encourages readers to ponder mysteries, whether they are found in fields on Earth or in the vastness of space.