Sokaren - 2008 No 02

Magazine Overview

Title: Sökaren
Issue: Nr 2, 2008, årgång 45
Date: March 2008
Price: 50:- incl. VAT

This issue of Sökaren, a Swedish magazine for life questions, features a cover illustration of Jesus raising Jairus' daughter by Edvard von Steinle. The issue delves into critical examinations of historical and religious figures, paranormal phenomena, scientific theories, and health movements.

Jesus: Myth or History?

The lead article, "Kristendomen berättar en saga om Jesus" (Christianity tells a saga about Jesus), discusses Roger Viklund's book "Den Jesus som aldrig funnits" (The Jesus Who Never Existed). Viklund, a gnostic, argues that the Jesus of the Bible is a mythical figure, not a historical person. He points to the lack of contemporary historical accounts and the late dating of the Gospels. The article also touches upon the idea that the Gospel of Mark may have originally ended at verse 16:8, with later additions describing the resurrection appearances. Viklund's work is presented as a challenge to traditional Christian beliefs, suggesting that much of what is attributed to Jesus is a later construct, influenced by existing mythologies.

Bengt Lidforss' Critique of Christianity

Another section, "Paulus – kristendomens grundare" (Paul – the founder of Christianity), explores the critique of Christianity by Bengt Lidforss. Lidforss argues that it was primarily the Apostle Paul, not Jesus himself, who shaped Christianity into its world religion form. He highlights Paul's background in Hellenistic culture and his synthesis of Jewish and pagan elements, particularly the concept of a dying and rising god. Lidforss suggests that Paul's teachings, such as justification by faith, were a departure from Jesus' emphasis on actions and piety. The article notes that Lidforss believed Paul might have suffered from epilepsy, influencing his visions.

The Historical Jesus and Vegetarianism

An article titled "Jesus" questions the historical Jesus, stating that the Gospels are unreliable historical sources and primarily serve a religious purpose. It suggests that Jesus' teachings on neighborly love might be authentic, and raises the possibility of Jesus being a vegetarian, citing his brother James and early Christian traditions. The article also discusses theories about Jesus surviving the crucifixion and traveling to India, referencing books like Nicolas Notovich's "The Unknown Life of Jesus." It contrasts the theological portrayal of Jesus with his potential historical reality, noting that many ancient figures were described with similar miraculous attributes.

UFOs and Mediumship

"Sture, Simeno och Ambres" details the experiences of Sture Johansson, a Swedish medium who channels entities like Ambres, a 3,000-year-old Egyptian spirit. The article recounts Johansson's involvement in spiritualist and UFO circles in the 1960s and 70s. It discusses criticisms from both religious and secular groups, with figures like Siewert Öholm and Christer Sturmark labeling Johansson a charlatan. The author defends Johansson, suggesting that critics lack understanding of the phenomenon and that Johansson appears to be a sincere seeker. The article also touches upon the 1965 UFO sighting over Sweden, which was later attributed to a falling spy satellite, but also includes accounts of alleged encounters with small beings and telepathic communication.

"29 oktober 1965 – en serie slumphändelser?" (October 29, 1965 – a series of coincidences?) investigates the UFO sightings on that night. It contrasts the official explanation of a falling satellite with eyewitness accounts of multiple craft and telepathic messages from 'Val Thor.' The article also details Sture and Turid Johansson's experiences with alleged UFOs and encounters with small beings at Väggarö.

"Psi i polisens tjänst" (Psi in the service of the police) explores the controversial topic of whether mediums can assist police investigations. It presents arguments from both skeptics and proponents, citing cases where mediums like Sally Headding and Dorothy Allison have allegedly provided useful information. The article notes that while many police departments are reluctant to admit using psychic help due to skepticism and potential legal challenges, some acknowledge its value in solving cases.

Science and Philosophy

"Livets gåta är inte löst inom naturalismens ram" (The riddle of life is not solved within the framework of naturalism) by Stefan Svedberg critically examines Darwinism. Svedberg argues that Darwinism, particularly macroevolution, lacks sufficient empirical evidence and cannot be scientifically proven or disproven, labeling it a metaphysical assumption rather than a scientific theory. He criticizes the scientific establishment for its bias towards naturalism and its dismissal of alternative explanations.

Health and Lifestyle

"Waerlandrörelsen" (The Waerland Movement) discusses the health philosophy of Are Waerland, who advocated for a natural, vegetarian lifestyle. The movement emphasized that illness stems from incorrect living habits and that a return to natural foods, particularly raw, unprocessed vegetarian diets, is key to health. The article highlights the health and longevity of the Hunza people as an example, contrasting their lifestyle with the prevalent diseases in Western societies. It also notes Waerland's criticism of processed foods like white sugar and white bread.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Sökaren consistently challenges established norms and conventional wisdom, particularly in religion, science, and health. The magazine appears to favor critical inquiry, alternative perspectives, and a questioning of mainstream narratives. There is a recurring theme of seeking deeper truths beyond superficial explanations, whether it's questioning the historicity of Jesus, exploring paranormal phenomena, or advocating for natural lifestyles. The editorial stance seems to be one of open-mindedness towards phenomena that lie outside the realm of conventional scientific or religious dogma, while still maintaining a critical and analytical approach. The magazine encourages readers to think independently and to question accepted beliefs.

This issue of Sökaren magazine, dated 2/2008, features a prominent article on "Det provokativa icke-våldet" (The provocative non-violence) by Bertil Falk. The magazine also includes sections on alternative science, spirituality, health, and book reviews.

The Provocative Non-Violence

Bertil Falk's article explores the philosophy of Mahatma Gandhi, contrasting his active, provocative non-violence with the passive 'ahinsa' found in Indian religions like Jainism and Buddhism. Gandhi's methods, such as boycotts and civil disobedience, are highlighted as influential, inspiring figures like Martin Luther King Jr. and Lech Walesa. The article notes that while Gandhi is revered as the 'Father of the Nation,' some Hindu nationalists do not consider him a great figure. Gandhi himself did not consider himself a 'Mahatma,' a title bestowed upon him by others. His philosophy is presented as a key factor in his global influence, moving beyond Indian borders. The article also touches upon the fact that Gandhi was assassinated by a co-religionist, Nathuram Godse. The review of Zac O'Yeah's book 'Mahatma! Eller konsten att vända världen upp och ner' is mentioned as a recent contribution to understanding Gandhi.

Widening the Scientific Horizon

Wolf Wondollek's article, "Vidga den vetenskapliga världens horisont!" (Widen the scientific horizon!), advocates for an open yet critical approach to science, particularly in its borderlands. It criticizes scientific conservatism that dismisses phenomena like psi-effects (telepathy, clairvoyance) simply because they don't fit the materialistic worldview. The article cites a 1996 British poll where 89% believed psi-phenomena would be recognized facts within 50 years. It draws parallels between the resistance to new ideas in science and historical examples like Dr. Semmelweis. The author argues for the open study of areas like natural medicine, UFOs, cosmobiology, parapsychology, and radiesthesia. Examples of research in parapsychology are given, including the recognition of the Parapsychological Association by the American Association for the Advancement of Science. The article discusses evidence for phenomena like healing, plant communication, and psychokinesis, citing experiments and researchers. It also touches upon the influence of solar storms and the moon on human psychology, and the potential dangers of low-dose radiation from mobile phones, referencing Olle Johansson and a report on BT employees falling ill. The article suggests that modern science is too mechanistic and needs to consider the possibility of spiritual forces.

Varia Section

This section contains several short articles:

Yogatidning

A brief mention of 'Yogatidning,' a new magazine focused on a 'yogic lifestyle,' with its price and page count.

From Eskil Svensson

Eskil Svensson comments on the doubling of meat consumption in Sweden and the simultaneous increase in chronic diseases. He highlights the environmental impact of the meat industry and warnings from UN experts about meat as a cancer risk. He advocates for a lacto-ovo-vegetarian diet ('sattvisk kost') and discusses the importance of natural foods, cautioning against processed carbohydrates and sugar.

The Emperor's New Clothes

This piece uses Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tale to critique the tendency to praise mediocre or incomprehensible art and literature, suggesting that critics might fear being labeled as incompetent if they don't conform to popular opinion.

Jesus and the Essenes

Joshua Green's article questions whether Jesus was a vegetarian, exploring the connection to the Essenes, a Jewish sect known for vegetarianism. The article discusses biblical passages and historical interpretations, concluding that while there's no definitive proof, the question remains open.

Maharishi Mahesh Yogi

A tribute to Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, who passed away at 91. It mentions his Transcendental Meditation (TM) technique, its recognition in the West, and his efforts to promote peace through meditation. The article also touches on the concept of the 'Maharishi effect' and his belief in creating world peace through collective meditation.

Teosofi

This section explains the fundamental idea of Theosophy: that the universe and all its components are interconnected and interdependent. It emphasizes reverence for life, compassion, understanding individual paths to truth, and respect for all religious traditions. Theosophy aims to foster understanding and brotherhood among people of all backgrounds. It does not impose dogmas but points to the underlying unity. Radha Burnier, international leader of the Theosophical Society, is quoted on living a holistic life, engaging with humanity's well-being, and breaking free from trivialities to gain a broader perspective.

Garden Master and His Flowers

Rutger Bergström's narrative recounts the story of a psychiatric patient named Gösta who, guided by an inner voice, transformed a neglected hospital area into a thriving garden. This project not only brought beauty and sustenance but also helped Gösta overcome his illness and reintegrate into society, demonstrating the power of purpose and connection with nature.

Reader Forum

Arne Hultgren's critique of the teleological argument for God

Arne Hultgren questions the teleological argument for God, asking why a benevolent and omnipotent creator would allow so much evil and suffering in the world, citing historical atrocities. He suggests that the argument, while beautiful, did not prevent Christians from engaging in harmful practices like the Inquisition and slave trade.

Lennart Kjellson's response

Lennart Kjellson responds to Hultgren, stating that the question of God's intentions is meaningless as humans create the concept of God. He suggests that reincarnation and karma, concepts not part of the church's doctrine, should be considered. He also quotes Marie-Louise and Robert Hahn on suffering as a teacher for spiritual development.

Maria H.

A short poetic contribution from Maria H. about collecting stillness like flowers in a basket to give to others.

Correction

A correction regarding the Right Livelihood Award Foundation's catering, stating they have not served meat at buffets for several years, only fish.

Torgny Granberg on New Age

Torgny Granberg defends interest in phenomena like earth rays, Feng Shui, and New Age, arguing against critics who dismiss them as mere scams. He likens the dismissal of these fields to dismissing music as mere noise and highlights the practical evidence and historical significance of such practices.

AGEAC - The Gnostic Society

An announcement for AGEAC, offering courses on self-analysis, meditation, and various esoteric topics, including cosmogenesis, ancient symbols, and the Kabbalah.

Book Reviews

Thus Spoke Zarathustra

A review of the new Swedish translation of Friedrich Nietzsche's "Så talade Zarathustra" (Thus Spoke Zarathustra). The reviewer, Gunnar Martin Aronsson, notes the book's influence but questions Nietzsche's use of the historical figure Zarathustra as a mouthpiece for his own philosophy. The review contrasts Nietzsche's ideas with the original Zoroastrian teachings, highlighting Nietzsche's critique of Christianity and his concept of the 'Übermensch.' The reviewer also mentions Nietzsche's personal struggles and potential drug use, suggesting that the Zarathustra figure is a mental construct rather than a true representation of the ancient prophet.

Your Inner Success

A review of Sanna Ehdin's book "Din inre framgång" (Your Inner Success). The reviewer notes Ehdin's popularity as a speaker and author, and her focus on achieving inner fulfillment alongside external success. The book offers practical advice on self-awareness, emotional blockages, visualization, intuition, and self-image. It also includes contributions from various Swedish personalities. The reviewer acknowledges criticism of Ehdin's medical claims but highlights the book's focus on psychology and personal development.

The Secret of Health

A review of John Robbins' book "Hälsans hemligheter. Så lever du ett långt och friskt liv" (The Secret of Health. How to live a long and healthy life). The reviewer praises Robbins as a leading expert on lifestyle and health, referencing his previous bestseller "Diet for a New America." The book advocates for a plant-based diet, citing the example of the Hunza people and research linking animal product consumption to increased risks of cancer and other diseases. The review emphasizes the importance of natural, unprocessed foods and physical activity for longevity and well-being.

Music and Meditation in Harmonious Harmony

This article by Agneta Milde reports on a concert by Ageha, a musician and lightworker who combines Indian instruments, Sufi poetry (Rumidikter), and meditative music. Ageha's concerts are described as a journey into the self, offering listeners a deep meditative experience. The article details the various instruments used, including the tamboura, overtonshärpa (koto veena), and swarmandalharpa, and explains their significance in Indian music. Ageha's connection to Osho and her work with diksha (spiritual blessings) are also mentioned. The article highlights Ageha's unique approach to music, where she feels the instruments play her, and her dedication to creating a sacred atmosphere for her performances.

Twenty Minutes of Reality

This is a personal account by Margaret Prescott Montague of a profound spiritual experience or insight she had while recovering from surgery. She describes a moment of intense clarity where she perceived the inherent beauty, joy, and meaningfulness of all life, even in mundane surroundings. This experience, though brief, left her with a deep sense of connection and love for all beings, a glimpse into what she calls the 'heart of reality.' She reflects on the nature of this realization, suggesting it's a truth that exists always but is rarely perceived due to our limited awareness. She connects this experience to spiritual teachings about the value of every living creature and the concept of divine presence.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently promotes a holistic and alternative perspective on life, science, and spirituality. There is a strong emphasis on personal growth, self-awareness, and the interconnectedness of all things. The editorial stance appears to be critical of mainstream scientific and societal norms, encouraging readers to question established beliefs and explore alternative viewpoints. Themes of non-violence, vegetarianism, natural health, and spiritual development are recurrent throughout the issue.