Sokaren - 1997 No 04

Magazine Overview

Title: Sökaren
Issue: Nr 4, 1997, årgång 34
Date: August 1997
Publisher: Sökaren
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish
Price: 50:- inkl moms

This issue of "Sökaren" (The Seeker), a Swedish magazine for life questions, delves into spiritual and esoteric topics, with a prominent focus on the Indian guru Bala Sai Baba.

Main Cover Story: Bala Sai Baba – A New Avatar in India?

The cover story introduces Bala Sai Baba, a young guru from India who is described as performing miracles similar to Sathya Sai Baba. The article questions whether he is a new avatar. The cover also teases other topics covered within the magazine, including meditation, holistic views of the new age, touch, the Big Bang, a spiritual universe, and the journey from the head to the heart.

Article: Opassande i vetenskapen (Inappropriate in Science)

This article discusses the resistance within scientific circles to acknowledging a creator or intelligent factor behind the universe. The author argues that attributing the universe's complexity and design to mere chance, natural selection, and mechanical processes is insufficient. The piece suggests that the intricate structures of the universe are "traces" of an intelligent design, and that accepting this idea would lead to a more profound understanding of reality and a more fulfilling life. The author posits that the universe itself might be a conscious, thinking, and creating being.

Article: Bala Sai Baba – En ny avatar eller imitatör? (Bala Sai Baba – A New Avatar or Imitator?)

Written by Jonas Bernholm, this extensive article explores the life and claims of Bala Sai Baba. It begins with a quote from Ursula Reiter, who has lived with both Sathya Sai Baba and Bala Sai Baba, suggesting a parallel mission between the two. The article details Bala Sai Baba's background, his parents' spiritual journey, and prophecies about his birth. It recounts his childhood, including an incident with a cobra and his early display of supernatural gifts, such as materializing sweets from sand. The piece touches upon his education and his mother's efforts to arrange a marriage for him, which were ultimately thwarted by spiritual guidance. The article highlights Bala Sai Baba's materializations of objects like vibhuti (holy ash), rings, and other items, drawing parallels with Sathya Sai Baba's abilities. It questions the ease with which Bala Sai Baba could be dismissed as a mere imitator, asking if miracles can truly be imitated. The article also describes the setting of Bala Sai Baba's ashram, Shree Nilyam, in Kurnool, and the daily life and interactions there, noting his unconventional behavior and his emphasis on happiness and service.

Article: Stor idéer i vår tid (Big Ideas in Our Time)

This editorial piece by Sven M discusses several significant ideas of the current era. It touches upon the concept of "neighborly love" as a foundational idea, the avatar concept in Hinduism, and the emergence of a potential "copy" of Sathya Sai Baba named Bala Sai Baba, whose miracles are reported to be credible. The article also considers meditation as a significant practice, the idea of a unified universe, the Big Bang theory, and the growing importance of vegetarianism for ethical and health reasons. It concludes by mentioning the significance of the heart alongside the brain, as highlighted by Nils-Olof Jacobson.

Article: Att vila i sig själv (To Rest in Oneself)

This article features an interview with Swami Janakananda, a prominent meditation teacher from Scandinavia. He discusses meditation as a way to pause from external stimuli, seek one's identity, and achieve inner peace. Swami Janakananda explains that meditation is not about suppressing thoughts but about observing them without judgment, allowing one to be present in the moment. He describes the process of meditation as moving from gross to finer levels of experience, comparing it to a party where one leaves at the peak of enjoyment. The article also touches upon the scientific evidence supporting the benefits of meditation for physical and mental health, including stress reduction and improved balance in the autonomic nervous system. Swami Janakananda's teachings are rooted in Tantra, emphasizing the expansion and liberation of consciousness through direct experience.

Article: Beröring för yttre och inre hälsa (Touch for Outer and Inner Health)

This article focuses on Hans Axelson and his work in massage and alternative therapies. Axelson, founder of Axelsons Gymnastiska Institut, emphasizes the natural human need for touch and its therapeutic benefits. The article highlights scientific research, particularly from the Touch Research Institute in the USA, which has documented the positive effects of massage on infants, teenagers, and adults. Axelson's "Massage for Peaceful Touch" project aims to integrate massage into educational settings, including kindergartens, schools, and even prisons, to promote well-being and reduce aggression. The article suggests that touch can also have a spiritual dimension, leading to experiences of love and connection.

Article: Andrew Cohen på Sverigebesök (Andrew Cohen's Visit to Sweden)

This report covers a visit by spiritual teacher Andrew Cohen to Sweden. Cohen's teachings center on the idea of the fundamental unity of all existence, asserting that we are all parts of a single whole. He believes that recognizing this unity can lead to a more compassionate world and the creation of a "heaven on Earth." The article describes Cohen's presentation style, which involves a short meditation and a free-flowing talk, emphasizing the importance of letting go of fears and preconceived notions to embrace the "unknown." Cohen's message is about moving beyond intellectual understanding to direct experience and spiritual liberation.

Article: Healing med kärlek (Healing with Love)

This section announces a seminar on "Healing with Love" led by Dr. Leonard Laskow, a physician from the USA. The seminar focuses on a structured approach to healing based on love and resonance. It also promotes Laskow's book of the same title, which explores the power of consciousness and love in healing.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of spirituality, self-discovery, and alternative approaches to well-being. There is a clear interest in phenomena that challenge conventional scientific or rationalistic viewpoints, such as miracles and spiritual experiences. The editorial stance appears open to exploring diverse spiritual traditions and practices, including Eastern philosophies, New Age concepts, and the potential for a more integrated understanding of mind, body, and spirit. The magazine seems to advocate for personal growth, inner peace, and a more compassionate and unified world.

Sökaren, issue 4/1997, is a Swedish magazine focusing on spirituality, alternative health, and critical inquiry into various belief systems and scientific theories. The issue is 39 pages long and features a prominent article on the Big Bang theory, interviews with prominent figures in physics and New Age thought, and discussions on vegetarianism and the internet's role in spirituality.

The Big Bang and Cosmology

The lead article, "Big bang" by Stefan Stenudd, provides a comprehensive overview of the Big Bang theory, describing the universe's origin from an infinitely dense point and its ongoing expansion. It discusses the evidence for the theory, such as redshift and cosmic microwave background radiation, and explores its implications for the future of the universe (either continuous expansion or a 'big crunch'). The article also draws parallels between the Big Bang concept and religious mysticism, referencing the Catholic Church's acceptance of the theory and comparing it to Nordic mythology and Indian cosmology. It touches upon the idea of a 'stationary universe' as an alternative model.

Spirituality and Science: The Quantum Connection

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the intersection of science and spirituality, particularly through an interview with physicist Fred Alan Wolf. In his book "The Spiritual Universe," Wolf posits that quantum physics proves the existence of the soul and can bridge the gap between science and spirituality. He argues that fundamental physical laws revealed by quantum mechanics align with spiritual laws, challenging the materialistic view of the soul as merely a product of the brain. Wolf explains concepts like quantum vacuum and entanglement to illustrate how matter and spirit might be interconnected, suggesting that the soul is a manifestation of a fundamental 'vibration of nothingness.' He criticizes the modern scientific tradition for leading to a sense of meaninglessness and advocates for a more holistic approach that integrates scientific and spiritual understanding.

New Age and its Roots

Olav Hammer, a religion historian, discusses New Age as a 'as a new folk religion' in an interview. He describes New Age as a broad network of beliefs that often draws from various traditions, including theosophy and Jungian psychology. Hammer notes the commercialization of New Age and a perceived 'right-wing' tendency in some of its philosophies, particularly the idea that thoughts create reality. He also touches upon the relationship between New Age and science, suggesting New Age often reacts against scientific authority and misinterprets scientific findings. The magazine also features a section on internet resources for New Age and parapsychology, including websites for Ajkon, HelgonNet, Esoteria Bookshop, and UFO-Sverige.

Ethical and Health Perspectives: Vegetarianism

The issue includes an article exploring the reasons behind vegetarianism, featuring interviews with Swedish vegetarians. They cite ethical concerns about animal welfare, health benefits supported by scientific studies (reduced risk of cancer and heart disease), and the environmental sustainability of plant-based diets. The article highlights that vegetarianism is seen by many as a way to minimize suffering and contribute to a better future.

Other Articles and News

Short news items cover various topics: a survey indicating a significant belief in God or a higher power among Americans and Swedes; the positive effects of ginseng on cognitive function; the Raëlian movement's belief in extraterrestrial visitors and their plans for an embassy; the debate around 'kundalini energy' and its potential dangers; and the parapsychological study of phenomena like near-death experiences and UFO sightings. There is also a section on alternative medicine centers and a discussion about the role of translators in conveying complex ideas.

Reader Feedback and Editorial Stance

The 'Läsarforum' (Reader Forum) section includes letters from readers discussing the magazine's critical approach. Some readers appreciate Sökaren's critical stance and its focus on 'seekers,' while others feel the criticism can be too harsh or 'sarcastic.' The editor, Sven Magnusson, responds to these comments, defending the magazine's balanced approach of presenting information critically while encouraging readers to form their own opinions. He emphasizes the importance of critical thinking and a 'seeking' attitude.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

A recurring theme throughout the issue is the tension and potential synthesis between science and spirituality, materialism and idealism, and critical inquiry versus uncritical acceptance of beliefs. The magazine appears to advocate for a balanced approach, encouraging readers to think critically about various worldviews, including New Age philosophies, while also acknowledging the value of inner experience and spiritual exploration. The editorial stance, as suggested by the reader feedback and the editor's responses, is one of critical engagement, aiming to provide thoughtful analysis rather than simply promoting or condemning specific beliefs. The magazine encourages readers to be 'seekers' who engage with ideas thoughtfully and critically.

Title: Sökaren
Issue: 4/1997
Date: April 1997
Publisher: Sökaren
Country: Sweden
Document Type: Magazine Issue

Book Reviews

"På spaning efter helheten. New Age en ny folktro?" by Olav Hammer

This review critiques Olav Hammer's book, which examines the New Age movement from a skeptical academic perspective. The reviewer, Nils-Olof Jacobson, finds Hammer's approach to be overly critical and lacking in direct engagement with New Age proponents' own words. Hammer's interpretations are seen as dismissive, labeling spiritual interest as a mere 'fad.' The reviewer points out inaccuracies, such as the misattribution of Martinus' cosmology and the downplaying of earlier UFO observations before Kenneth Arnold's 'flying saucers' report. The review also questions Hammer's portrayal of Sai Baba and the Findhorn community, suggesting a lack of balanced representation. The reviewer argues that a religious historian should be able to empathize with and accurately represent religious beliefs, a quality they feel Hammer lacks. The book is criticized for focusing on the 'folk New Age' rather than its deeper intellectual roots.

"Självkännedom - en bok om tankens makt och känslornas kraft" by Lena Brunefors and Luis Caballero

This book is reviewed as a guide to inner strength and wisdom, particularly for young people. It incorporates New Age concepts like affirmations and creative visualization, with chapters on emotions, thoughts, self-esteem, and inner security. The core message emphasizes self-acceptance and love for others.

Ayurveda Books: "Skapa din egen hälsa med Ayur-Veda" by Majvor Stigson and "Ayurvedaboken" by Judith Morrison

Both books introduce Ayurveda, the 'knowledge of life,' a system for maintaining health. Majvor Stigson's book is noted for its personal tone and practical examples, while Judith Morrison's offers a more visually appealing layout. The reviewer finds the Ayurvedic concept of three fundamental energy types (vata, pitta, kapha) somewhat questionable in its generalizations about personality types. However, the practical advice on diet, lifestyle, and personalized health programs is acknowledged as valuable. Morrison's book is praised for its clear presentation of routines and exercises.

"Pendeln" by Tom Graves

Tom Graves' book on pendulums is reviewed as a somewhat superficial exploration of the topic. Graves, a programmer, has studied pendulums for 20 years. The book is described as humorous and anecdotal, offering a brief history and practical advice. The reviewer notes Graves' assertion that the pendulum itself is meaningless, but the awareness gained from using it is significant. The reviewer questions the book's deeper implications beyond self-awareness.

"Vad meditation är" by Osho

This book by Osho (formerly Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh) is reviewed as a collection of poetic reflections on meditation rather than a direct explanation. The reviewer finds Osho's emphasis on disconnecting from the intellect surprising and questions the ability to meditate without analytical thought. The book explores meditation through metaphors of playfulness, creativity, and silence. The reviewer suggests that the translation between Eastern and Western language might contribute to the abstract nature of the text, concluding that while Osho's ideas about creativity and humor are appealing, the definition of meditation remains elusive.

"En ganska svårläst bok om en mycket svårläst Jung" by Kurt Almqvist

Kurt Almqvist's book, "Att läsa Jung," aims to make the complex work of Carl Gustav Jung more accessible. The reviewer notes that the book assumes prior knowledge of psychological terminology and history, making it challenging for the uninitiated. Almqvist guides readers through Jung's theories, emphasizing that Jung's work is not a rigid doctrine but an invitation to dialogue about life's big questions. The reviewer highlights the importance of Jung's personal experiences, particularly his relationship with Sabina Spielrein, and his concepts of anima, animus, archetypes, and the shadow. The book also touches upon the relationship between Jung and Freud, suggesting that Jung's influence extends beyond psychology into film, art, and religion.

"Thomas Merton och kontemplativa erfarenheter" by Catharina Stenqvist

This is the first Swedish book about Thomas Merton, a significant figure in American and European spirituality. Catharina Stenqvist explores Merton's contemplative life as a Trappist monk. The review highlights Merton's internal conflicts between solitude and a desire for human connection, and his engagement with social issues in the 1960s. Stenqvist compares Merton's thought to phenomenology and Zen Buddhism, arguing that Merton increasingly saw God as hidden and unknown, and that true contemplation involves respecting the divine in nature and others. The reviewer praises Stenqvist's well-researched and insightful book.

"Stjärnöga," "Tsaron," and "Arons stav" by Sture Johansson

These three books by Sture Johansson, a known transmedium, are reviewed as a trilogy of life-philosophical narratives. The books explore themes of spiritual journeys and the search for lost knowledge, often involving out-of-body experiences. The reviewer finds the narratives interesting but lacking in literary depth, with superficial characters.

"Har vi någon själ?" (Book Review of "Handbok för själen")

This review discusses an anthology titled "Handbok för själen" (Handbook for the Soul), which features 30 essays on the soul. The reviewer mentions authors like Matthew Fox, Marion Woodman, and Jean Shinoda Bolen. The anthology explores the concept of the soul as a driving force for life and emphasizes the importance of unconditional love and shedding ego defenses to connect with one's soul.

"Känslans intelligens" by Daniel Goleman

Daniel Goleman's bestseller is reviewed for its exploration of emotional intelligence. The reviewer emphasizes the crucial role of emotions in life, health, relationships, and success, contrasting it with the traditional view of intelligence as purely intellectual. Goleman's work highlights the importance of self-discipline and goal-setting, and the connection between emotions and cognitive abilities. The review mentions the amygdala's role in processing emotions and the profound impact of its absence on an individual's life.

"Cut-Thru" by Doc Lew Childre

This book by Doc Lew Childre, from the Institute of HeartMath, presents a method called 'Cut-Thru' to manage 'overcare' (worry) and transform it into genuine 'care' (nurturing). The method, described as a way to 'cut through' problems by shifting focus from the head to the heart, is presented as a more complex version of the 'Freeze-Frame' technique. The reviewer notes that while the method has measurable physiological effects, it requires systematic training. The review also references Childre's earlier book, "Self Empowerment Common sense strategies," which outlines the Institute of HeartMath's view of the heart as the body's 'central computer' and the brain as its assistant.

Articles and Columns

"Resan från huvudet till hjärtat" by Nils-Olof Jacobson

This article discusses Doc Lew Childre's work and the concept of 'care.' Jacobson explains the ambiguity of the English word 'care' and Childre's method to distinguish between 'overcare' (worry) and genuine 'care' (nurturing). The article highlights the importance of shifting focus from the head to the heart for well-being and energy. It also touches upon the Institute of HeartMath's perspective on the heart as a source of wisdom and the brain as a terminal.

"Lyssna med hjärtat" (Listen with the Heart)

This column provides a practical guide on how to 'listen with the heart.' It emphasizes avoiding interruptions and internal dialogue during conversations, instead focusing on activating positive feelings towards the speaker. The technique involves shifting attention to the heart, cultivating empathy, and listening fully before responding. The column suggests that this practice leads to deeper connection and more meaningful conversations.

"Ord från redaktören" (Words from the Editor)

This editorial discusses the subjective nature of text interpretation, influenced by the reader's personality, background, and experiences. The editor notes that personal interpretations can sometimes surprise the writer. The piece also touches upon the challenges in personal relationships where understanding and explanation can be difficult. The editor emphasizes the importance of a critical yet open approach to understanding texts and ideas.

"Att uppskatta kritik" (Appreciating Criticism)

This article argues for the value of critical examination in matters of belief and life philosophy. The author suggests that while general society may be less critical, scientific researchers engage in rigorous evaluation. True critical inquiry involves careful study and assessment, not mere dismissal. The author advocates for combining openness with critical questioning, emphasizing that intuition can provide ideas, but these must be tested by reason. The piece suggests that criticism, when delivered with kindness, can be beneficial.

Calendar Tips

The magazine includes a calendar of events for August and September 1997, featuring lectures, meditation sessions, and alternative health fairs in various locations across Sweden, including Gaia Center and Acal Center.

Other Sections

"När dumheten sitter vid makten" (When Stupidity Sits in Power)

This short piece discusses the Swedish Socialstyrelsen's (National Board of Health and Welfare) attempt to ban healing practices, despite evidence of their effectiveness and historical prevalence. The author criticizes the Socialstyrelsen's narrow, materialistic view of health and advocates for freedom of choice in medical treatment.

"Kontakt" (Contact)

This section includes personal ads seeking correspondence, such as a French woman interested in art and spirituality, and a Swedish individual seeking contact with others interested in parapsychology.

"Välkommen till Hälsohemmet Mistelgården"

An advertisement for a health retreat offering a peaceful environment, vegetarian meals, and assistance with physical and spiritual issues.

"Annonsera i Sökaren!"

A call for advertisers to place their notices in the magazine.

"Gåvor till stödfonden" (Donations to the Support Fund)

A list of individuals who have donated to the support fund.

"Individuell Astro-terapi"

An advertisement for astrological therapy services focusing on self-discovery and understanding life patterns.

"Rosenkorsets Gnostiska Filosofi"

Information about lectures and introductory courses on Rosicrucian Gnostic philosophy.

"UPPVAKNANDE" (Awakening) by Lena Engholm

A short poem about spiritual awakening and the eventual overcoming of limitations.

"Inre Harmoni - Mässor 1997"

Information about upcoming alternative health fairs in Karlstad, Kristianstad, and Gothenburg.

"Vad är bön och meditation" (What is Prayer and Meditation)

An announcement for a course on prayer and meditation.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of spirituality, alternative health, psychology, and personal development. There is a clear editorial stance favoring open inquiry into these subjects, often presenting critical reviews of books and practices while also offering practical advice and resources for readers interested in self-exploration and holistic well-being. The magazine appears to champion individual choice in spiritual and health matters, often questioning established institutions when they seem to limit such choices. The recurring emphasis on 'listening with the heart' and the shift from intellect to intuition suggests a leaning towards experiential and intuitive approaches to understanding life.