Sokaren - 1989 No 08

Magazine Overview

This issue of Sökaren, volume 26, number 8, dated 1989, is a Swedish magazine focusing on spirituality, consciousness, and parapsychology. The cover features Professor Willis Harman and Jens Tellefsen, with the main headline highlighting Harman as a 'New Age man' and a spokesman for a new era. The price is 24:00 SEK including VAT.

Willis Harman: A Spokesman for the New Era

The magazine features an extensive article on Willis Harman, an American futurist, author, and professor emeritus at Stanford University, who also serves as president of the Institute of Noetic Sciences. Harman posits that humanity is in the midst of a global transformation of consciousness, moving from the age of science to an age of consciousness. He argues that the scientific worldview, which has dominated for four centuries, is being expanded to include intuition and subjective experiences. Harman believes that consciousness is not merely a byproduct of physical evolution but an active force shaping reality. He criticizes the scientific method for its limitations, its reduction of the universe to a machine, and its negative impact on human values, leading to a focus on materialism and efficiency over deeper spiritual concerns. Harman observes a growing awareness among people, with about five to ten percent in the West having awakened to a new perspective. He cites the rise of holistic health movements, environmentalism, and the green movement as evidence of this shift. He predicts that within a few generations, society will be vastly different from the modern industrial society, akin to the difference between modern society and the medieval world. Harman emphasizes that science, by excluding our spiritual nature, cannot fully explain reality. He references Nobel laureate Roger Sperry, who suggested that consciousness plays a causal role in the universe, and George Wald, who noted the universe's apparent predisposition towards life, suggesting an inherent consciousness within the cosmos. Harman also touches upon the subconscious as a powerful influence, shaped by culture and external programming.

'Intuitive' Archaeology

Another significant section explores 'intuitive archaeology,' focusing on the work of the late Canadian archaeology professor Norman Emerson. Emerson collaborated with a psychic named George McMullen, who helped him locate ancient settlements and provided detailed descriptions of past life. The article details how McMullen, with only a primary school education, could accurately describe artifacts and locations, even reconstructing missing parts of objects and detailing their history. Emerson's research, documented in his reports on 'intuitive archaeology,' suggested that psychic abilities could be a valid tool in understanding the past. The article recounts a specific instance where McMullen identified the location of a palisade and a ceremonial building at an excavation site near Toronto, which were later confirmed. Emerson and McMullen's collaboration spanned over ten years, with McMullen reportedly having an 80% accuracy rate in his psychic insights. The article also mentions an experiment where McMullen identified a stone artifact's origin and history, which was later corroborated by other psychics and an African artifacts specialist, suggesting a complex history involving West African origins and eventual arrival in Canada.

Glastonbury Abbey and Psychic Archaeology

Further exploring psychic archaeology, the magazine discusses the work of Frederick Bligh Bond at Glastonbury Abbey in England. Bond, an architect, was tasked with leading excavations in 1907. He claimed to receive guidance from a 'from the spirit world,' specifically from a group calling themselves the 'Avalon Society,' consisting of monks and even Caesar. Through automatic writing, Bond and a medium, John Bartlett, received detailed information about the abbey's layout, including an unknown chapel and a port, which were later confirmed by excavations. This work, published in his book 'The Gates of Rememberance,' led to a major scandal for the English Church, with excavations halted and Bond ostracized. The article notes that the church's reaction stemmed from a belief in the phenomena, leading to a commission that investigated spiritualism. The article also touches upon the legend of King Arthur's burial at Glastonbury, with a reported discovery of a grave in 1191. The area's historical significance and its reputation as a center of ley lines are also mentioned.

Parapsychology Research and Challenges

The issue includes a section on the 40th-anniversary celebration of the Swedish Society for Parapsychological Research (SPF). Martin Johnson, a former professor of parapsychology at Utrecht University, discusses the history and challenges of psi research. He highlights the difficulty in obtaining conclusive evidence, the limitations of laboratory experiments, and the decline of parapsychology research in Europe and the USA. Johnson notes the importance of spontaneous cases and the need to counter sensationalism. Örjan Björkhem, a parapsychological researcher, shares his belief in psi phenomena and his approach of fostering an environment conducive to their manifestation through group dynamics and altered states of consciousness. Adrian Parker advocates for focusing research on spontaneous cases rather than replicating laboratory experiments, given the limited resources and the challenges in proving psi. The article also mentions other parapsychological topics like out-of-body experiences and belief in ghosts.

Other Articles and Features

The magazine also features articles on 'Frigörande Andning' (Liberating Breathing) workshops, a section on 'Lärdomar från österlandet' (Lessons from the East) discussing Prana-yama yoga and its benefits, and advertisements for books and courses related to spirituality, self-help, and esotericism. There are also brief mentions of other topics like 'Theta-forskning' (Theta Research) concerning survival after death, and the legend of King Arthur's Avalon.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the exploration of consciousness, spirituality, and the potential for a paradigm shift beyond conventional scientific understanding. The magazine appears to advocate for an open-minded approach to phenomena that challenge established scientific paradigms, particularly in the fields of parapsychology and intuitive insights. The editorial stance seems to be one of seeking deeper truths and understanding the human experience beyond purely material or rational explanations, encouraging readers to explore alternative perspectives on reality, the mind, and the universe.

This issue of Sökaren, dated 1989, is a Swedish magazine focusing on spiritual, parapsychological, and critical perspectives. The cover prominently features an article by Rolf Ejvegård discussing William Roll's work, with the headline 'Ejvegård om Roll'. The issue also includes a section titled 'Kort och gott' (Short and Sweet) which contains various brief articles and reviews.

Article: Ejvegård om Roll

Rolf Ejvegård reviews William Roll's book 'This World or That, An examination of parapsychological findings suggestive of the survival of human personality after death'. Ejvegård praises Roll's work, noting its academic rigor and the author's extensive knowledge. He highlights Roll's examination of various phenomena related to survival, such as apparitions, mediumistic communication, reincarnation, out-of-body experiences, and near-death experiences. Roll's analysis focuses on mental survival, emphasizing the importance of memory and knowledge. Ejvegård notes that Roll dismisses cases that can be explained by misunderstanding, hallucination, coincidence, or fraud, focusing only on clearly documented cases. The article touches upon the problem of 'clothes' appearing with apparitions, which Roll finds unscientific. Roll concludes that there is no scientific proof of mental survival, but suggests that phenomena like PK (psychokinesis) and apparitions might be difficult to explain away entirely, though not necessarily as survival of consciousness. Ejvegård also discusses Roll's critical stance on Ian Stevenson's reincarnation research and his work on poltergeists, where Roll concludes that these phenomena are related to living individuals nearby, not spirits from another world. The review also mentions Roll's dismissal of electronic voice phenomena (EVP) and Kirlian photography as evidence for survival.

Article: Marianne Fredriksson: Ett fascinerande författarskap

This interview with author Marianne Fredriksson, conducted by Catarina Gisby, explores her fascination with the unconscious. Fredriksson describes her books as polarizing, either loved or hated, with no middle ground. She believes that the unconscious holds immense creative power, often suppressed by fear. Her debut novel, 'Evas bok', is described as a psychoanalysis where Eva returns to Eden to understand herself. Fredriksson discusses her personal journey through a severe crisis in her mid-forties, which led her to psychoanalysis and meditation. She explains that her books are inspired by images from the collective unconscious, as described by Carl Jung. She emphasizes the importance of intuition over intellect and believes that her unconscious connects with the reader's unconscious. Fredriksson also touches upon her evolving understanding of spirituality, moving away from traditional religious definitions towards a sense of trust and responsibility. She notes the growing human need for meaning and spirituality in a world that has experimented with living without religion.

Article: Vedaskrifterna och Krishnarörelsen II

Per Svensson critically examines the Vedic scriptures and the Krishna movement. He highlights Swami Prabhupada's interpretation of texts like the Srimad Bhagavatam, which he considers literal truth. Svensson points out the fantastical elements in the scriptures, such as supernatural powers bestowed by gods and the concept of flying slippers, which are taken as fact by Krishna devotees. He criticizes Prabhupada's dismissive attitude towards science and scientists, labeling them as 'small scientists' with lower intelligence. Svensson questions the validity of claims like head transplants preserving intelligence and the origin of the Ganges river. He also addresses the movement's alleged racism, citing passages that associate skin color with social castes, and the brutal practices recommended in the Vedas, such as the punishment for blasphemy and the practice of Sati (widow burning). The article also touches upon the perceived lower status of women in Vedic tradition. Svensson concludes that while the Vedic literature is presented as infallible, it contains elements of racism and brutality.

Article: Ur min dagbok (From My Diary)

Per Ragnar shares personal reflections. He recounts an encounter with an elderly man who called him about a poem he had read on television, 'Jag har inte tid' (I Don't Have Time), which resonated with many listeners. Ragnar discusses the poem's theme of loneliness and the lack of time for meaningful connection in modern society. He contrasts this with the past, where community and family bonds were stronger. He also shares his experiences as a TV host, receiving numerous letters about loneliness, relationship problems, and illness, often stemming from a lack of someone to talk to. Ragnar reflects on the increasing social isolation and its devastating effects, citing statistics on deaths from social isolation being higher than from AIDS, smoking, or alcohol. He also mentions the poem's author, Torsten Palmqvist, and the widespread appeal of the poem.

Article: Månadens Bibelcitat: Att födas på nytt (Born Again)

Barbro Johansson discusses the concept of being 'born again', exploring both spiritual and literal interpretations. She touches upon the idea of reincarnation, finding it emotionally appealing and logical when viewed through the lens of natural cycles of renewal. Johansson argues that existence is eternal and that death is merely a transition to another state of being, akin to sleep. She suggests that experiences and lessons learned in past lives are integrated into our consciousness, guiding our present actions. The article also briefly mentions the phenomenon of UFO crop circles, citing an article from UFO-Aktuellt that describes them as unexplained patterns pressed into vegetation, possibly caused by aerial phenomena.

Article: På ljusårs håll (At Light-Years Distance)

Suzanne Mortensen presents a short story about Simon Löven, an elderly man who longs for the stars. On a clear night, he makes a wish upon a falling star. A luminous being appears and offers to fulfill his wish. Simon asks to see a star up close. The being guides him out of his house, and they ascend into the sky. The story concludes with Simon and the being traveling far away, while back on Earth, his neighbors search for him, unable to explain his disappearance. The house remains empty, with the window open to the 'eternity'.

Article: Den högre kraften inom oss (The Higher Power Within Us)

This article by Shakti Gawain and Laurel King discusses the concept of a higher power or universal intelligence. They suggest that terms like 'God', 'spirit', 'universe', 'source', 'higher power', 'light', 'higher self', and 'Christ consciousness' all attempt to describe this ineffable force. The authors emphasize that this power is within us and that personal experiences of it can lead to profound changes. They describe the personal aspect of the universe as a guide, teacher, and friend, offering unconditional love and support. The article includes a guided meditation exercise to connect with this higher power, encouraging relaxation, deep breathing, and a sense of trust and surrender.

Article: Örjan Björkhem: Provokation

Örjan Björkhem offers a provocative perspective on meditation. He questions the scientific validation of meditation through EEG scans, suggesting it's more insightful to ask the Zen master directly. Björkhem argues that the desire to feel good through short meditation sessions might indicate underlying life problems. He criticizes the Western adoption of Eastern practices like yoga and meditation, viewing them as reduced to mere physical exercise or a way to escape reality rather than a path to deeper spiritual understanding. He believes that meditation, when pursued solely for personal well-being without a higher purpose, can lead to a 'general fuzziness' and an avoidance of genuine change.

Article: Bemötande av Håkan Blomqvists artikel om antroposofin (Response to Håkan Blomqvist's article on Anthroposophy)

Hans Möller responds to Håkan Blomqvist's critical article about anthroposophy. Möller defends anthroposophy, arguing that Blomqvist's portrayal is a misrepresentation. He highlights the life-affirming, artistic, and research-oriented nature of anthroposophy, citing examples like Waldorf schools and biodynamic farming. Möller contends that anthroposophy encourages critical thinking and questioning of dogma, including materialism. He emphasizes that anthroposophy seeks to understand the spiritual dimensions of existence and the interconnectedness of all things, challenging the limitations of purely materialistic science. Möller criticizes the fundamentalist approaches of both materialism and organized religion, suggesting that anthroposophy offers a path beyond these limitations. He points out the positive impact of anthroposophical initiatives in education, healthcare, and agriculture, and argues that their success is evidence of their practical value, not just a few 'good ideas'.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of spirituality, the paranormal, alternative health, and critical inquiry into established beliefs and institutions. There's a clear interest in phenomena that challenge conventional scientific and religious paradigms, such as UFOs, reincarnation, and the power of the unconscious. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded investigation, critical analysis, and a willingness to question societal norms and established knowledge. The inclusion of diverse perspectives, from scientific reviews to personal reflections and critiques of religious movements, suggests a broad scope of interest within the realm of the unexplained and the spiritual.

Title: Sökaren
Issue: Nr 8, 1989
Volume: 232
Date: 1989
Publisher: Sökaren
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish
ISSN: 0038-0504
Price: Helår (8 nr) 175:-. 1990 195:-. Halvår 95:-. 1990 105:-.

This issue of Sökaren, a Swedish magazine focused on life philosophies, is themed "Den stora ovissheten" (The great uncertainty). The editorial, written by Sven Magnusson, addresses the magazine's commitment to presenting a balanced perspective, including criticism, as a means to seek truth. Magnusson acknowledges the difficulty in discerning truth and states that Sökaren does not adhere to a single ideology, even if it appreciates certain New Age ideas.

Key Articles and Discussions

Criticism of Anthroposophy

A central point of contention in this issue is Håkan Blomqvist's lengthy critique of anthroposophy. The editorial notes that criticism is valuable and that Sökaren aims to provide a platform for it. Blomqvist's article, which is heavily criticized by some readers, is defended by the editor as a serious and valuable contribution to the debate. The magazine includes responses to Blomqvist's article, with Johannes Ljungqvist and Hans Möller offering counterarguments.

Reader Reactions and Editorial Stance

A group of eight readers from Stockholm express their dissatisfaction with the magazine's direction, particularly the extensive coverage given to Håkan Blomqvist's negative views on anthroposophy. They feel the magazine is becoming uninteresting due to this focus. In response, the editor, Sven Magnusson, reiterates the magazine's policy of open discussion and criticism, emphasizing that it is not done out of malice but in pursuit of truth. He defends the inclusion of critical pieces, citing other instances where criticism of groups like Scientologists and Rajneesh was published and met with responses.

Other Featured Content

• Willis Harman: Mentioned as a spokesperson for the New Age.
• Erik Dammann: Praised for his book on truth-seeking, with a recommendation for translation into Swedish.
• Örjan Björkhem: Contributes articles on 'psychic archaeology' and reviews several books.
• Birgitta Manners: Makes her debut in Sökaren with an article on 'prana-yama' (breathing yoga).
• Rolf Ejvegård: Discusses the lack of evidence for survival after death.
• Catarina Gisby: Featured for her work as a writer.
• Per Svensson: Continues his critique of the Vedic scriptures and the Hare Krishna movement.
• Åsa Freij: Provides a collection of short pieces.
• Shakti Gawain and Laurel King: An inspiring article on 'the higher power within us'.
• Per Ragnar: Shares entries from his diary.
• Barbro Johansson: Presents a 'Bible quote of the month'.
• Suzanne Mortensen: Contributes a short story.
• Hans Möller and Johannes Ljungqvist: Offer responses to Håkan Blomqvist's article.

Book Reviews

Nils-Olof Jacobson reviews several books, primarily by female authors, focusing on themes of positive thinking, visualization, and spiritual development:

• Shakti Gawain's "Speglingar i ljuset" (Reflections in Light): Described as a daily affirmation book, similar to devotional texts, offering daily thoughts and affirmations for personal growth.
• Louise Hay's "Min kärleksfulla kropp" (My Loving Body): A book of daily affirmations for the body, aiming to create a new, healthy, and joyful body.
• Shirley MacLaine's "Resan inåt" (The Inner Journey): The sixth installment of her autobiographical series, exploring various esoteric teachings and methods for spiritual development, including chakras, crystals, and meditation.
• Doris Ankarberg's "Samtal med Cleo" (Conversations with Cleo): Features dialogues with her spiritual guide, Cleo, on life philosophy.
• Annika Langlé's "Ljus och färg som helande kraft" (Light and Color as Healing Power): Covers color theory, the psychological effects of colors, color therapy, and the use of colors in clothing and environment, also touching on auras, chakras, and numerology.
• Uma Silbey's "Kristallboken" (The Crystal Book): Focuses on the use of crystals in various exercises for expanding consciousness, including chakra activation, astral travel, and psychic shielding.
• Vanya Pernilla Mårtens' "Kristaller, meditation & healing" (Crystals, Meditation & Healing): A more concise guide listing crystals and their traditional uses, with brief descriptions of their application in meditation.

Örjan Björkhem reviews:

• Lyall Watson's "Åskfågeln" (The Thunder Bird): A narrative about Adrian Boshier's life in Africa, his encounters with snakes, and his role as a shaman. The reviewer expresses skepticism about the descriptions of snake handling.
• Astrid Flemberg-Alcala's "Hemligheten" (The Secret): A novel about a father's attempt to connect with his disabled daughter, exploring themes of human dignity. The reviewer finds the novel important but suggests it could have benefited from more depth and credibility.
• Eva Seeberg's "Miraklernas tid" (The Time of Miracles): A novel that the reviewer interprets as propaganda for China's liberation of Tibet, with a secondary, more concerning interpretation related to subconscious messages about overcoming material illusions, which the reviewer deems immoral.
• Francesco Alberoni's "Privat och offentligt" (Private and Public): A sociological work analyzing human relationships and behaviors, which the reviewer finds insightful despite questioning Alberoni's scientific basis.
• Eva Dahlbeck's "Serveto och den heliga elden" (Servetus and the Holy Fire): A book aiming to bring the story of Michael Servetus to light, focusing on his persecution by Jean Calvin. The reviewer praises the effort but criticizes the writing style and suggests the book focuses more on Calvin than Servetus.

Other Sections

• "Handbok för vardagsekologi" (Handbook for Everyday Ecology): A brief mention of a handbook on sustainable living.
• "Vardagsekologi" (Everyday Ecology): A section defining everyday ecology and mentioning a comprehensive handbook on the topic.
• "Utmärkelse till Randi" (Award to Randi): Reports that illusionist James Randi received the American Physical Society's Forum Prize for his defense of science against pseudoscience.
• "Glasnost": Notes the publication of horoscopes in Soviet newspapers, including Pravda.
• Letters to the Editor: Includes correspondence from readers, such as Hans Olsson, who expresses a desire for the magazine to return to its critical roots and suggests removing Håkan Blomqvist. Håkan Sönnermo praises Blomqvist's critical articles.
• Contact Information: Details for subscriptions and advertisements.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring theme in this issue is the exploration of truth, uncertainty, and the role of criticism in understanding different life philosophies and spiritual movements. The editorial stance, as articulated by Sven Magnusson, is one of openness to diverse viewpoints, including critical ones, believing that rigorous examination is essential for discerning truth. The magazine aims to foster discussion and debate, even on controversial topics like anthroposophy, and encourages readers to form their own conclusions. There is a clear emphasis on intellectual honesty and a rejection of dogma. The book reviews highlight a range of contemporary spiritual and self-help literature, often with a critical eye towards claims of paranormal phenomena and unsubstantiated beliefs.