Sokaren - 1984 No 05

Magazine Overview

Title: SÖKAREN
Issue: NR5
Volume: ÅRGANG 21
Date: 1984
Price: 12:00 inkl. moms

This issue of Sökaren magazine, published in 1984, explores a diverse range of topics, from the profound spiritual experiences of astronaut Edgar Mitchell to the cultural impact of rock music and psychedelic drugs like LSD. It also delves into philosophical discussions on consciousness, love, and the future of religion, featuring personal accounts and expert opinions.

En topp-upplevelse (A Top Experience)

Astronaut Edgar D. Mitchell recounts his transformative experience during the Apollo 14 mission in February 1971. Seeing Earth from space, he was struck by its beauty and felt a profound sense of the divine, realizing that life in the universe is not a product of chance but has meaning and purpose. This 'peak experience' led him to reflect on humanity's destructive tendencies—wars, pollution, and egoism—and the urgent need for a shift in consciousness towards a higher, universal awareness.

Från den yttre till den inre rymden (From Outer to Inner Space)

Edgar Mitchell's reflections on humanity's problems led him to believe that the solutions lie within the human consciousness. He founded The Institute of Noetic Sciences to research consciousness, aiming to understand its nature and unlock hidden human potential. Mitchell advocates for a shift from ego-consciousness to cosmic consciousness, where individuals perceive themselves as part of a universal whole. He emphasizes that without this change, humanity's existence on Earth is severely threatened.

Medvetandet (Consciousness)

Mitchell discusses the interplay between consciousness and matter, suggesting that our thoughts shape our reality. He believes that only by understanding our fundamental unity with nature can we solve the problems we've created. This requires moving beyond self-centeredness to a universal perspective, transforming ego-consciousness into cosmic consciousness.

Medvetandeforskning (Consciousness Research)

As a consequence of his views, Mitchell became involved in consciousness research, founding the Institute of Noetic Sciences. This field combines modern science with intuitive methods from East and West to understand consciousness and its connection to the mind and body. He highlights the influence of consciousness on matter, particularly in healing, and the need for official medicine to acknowledge this connection.

Kristendomens framtid (The Future of Christianity)

The article explores the future of Christianity, distinguishing between esoteric (inner experience) and exoteric (institutional) forms. While exoteric Christianity may be declining due to outdated ideas, esoteric Christianity, focusing on personal experience of the divine within, is seen as having potential for renewal. The author suggests that Christianity needs to adapt its spiritual expression to remain relevant.

I Kärlek (In Love)

Sociologist Pitirim A. Sorokin is cited for his view that love is the vital ingredient for societal well-being. His research suggests that love prevents conflicts, transforms hostility, fosters more love, influences international relations, and is essential for physical, mental, and moral health. Altruistic individuals live longer, and children deprived of love suffer social and moral disturbances. Sorokin's work emphasizes the need for increased 'love energy' for the survival and development of individuals, institutions, and cultures.

Kärleken är den sammanhållande kraften (Love is the Cohesive Force)

This section emphasizes that true understanding of reality comes from loving life and all its forms. It quotes Prophet stating that 'love is the cohesive power of the universe.' The Golden Rule is presented as a timeless principle for solving individual and collective problems. A study by a San Diego psychologist is mentioned, providing empirical support for the Golden Rule, showing that selfish individuals are less happy than those who focus on others.

Djävulsdyrkan (Devil Worship)

This section critically examines the influence of rock music on youth culture, linking it to themes of death, sex, violence, and drug abuse. It cites examples of rock bands and lyrics that promote destructive behavior and anti-social attitudes. The article suggests that this 'death cult' is a symptom of societal alienation and a breakdown of traditional values, posing a threat to the youth and society at large.

Dödskult eller livskultur (Death Cult or Life Culture)

This part of the magazine delves into the perceived negative impact of rock music and youth subcultures, characterizing them as a 'death cult' that glorifies violence, drugs, and nihilism. It contrasts this with a 'life culture' and questions the underlying causes of this trend, exploring themes of anarchy, rebellion, and the rejection of traditional morality and societal structures.

Musiken har präglat den mänskliga kulturen genom tiderna (Music Has Shaped Human Culture Through the Ages)

This section discusses the historical influence of music on culture and character, referencing philosophers like Plato and Aristotle. It explores how different musical styles have been associated with various societal values and emotional states. The article also touches upon the potential negative effects of certain musical rhythms on human physiology and behavior.

Psykedeliska forskningar – sonderingsåren (Psychedelic Research – The Probing Years)

This section chronicles the early history of psychedelic research, focusing on LSD. It details the work of Albert Hofmann, who synthesized LSD, and the initial enthusiasm for its therapeutic potential in psychiatry. The article mentions the controversial research conducted by Timothy Leary and Richard Alpert at Harvard, their eventual dismissal, and the subsequent suppression of psychedelic research.

Leary och Alpert – huvudenas möte (Leary and Alpert – Meeting of Minds)

This part recounts a reunion of Timothy Leary and Richard Alpert at Harvard twenty years after their dismissal. It highlights their continued advocacy for psychedelic experiences and their reflections on the cultural shifts of the 1960s and beyond. The article also touches upon the role of figures like Aldous Huxley and the ongoing debate about the legitimate use of psychedelics in society.

Tillbakablick – och så snabbt framåt (A Look Back – And So Quickly Forward)

This section features a letter from Tolly Burkan responding to an article by Örjan Björkhem about her firewalking courses. Burkan defends her methods, asserting that her work is scientifically supported and aims at human development, while criticizing Björkhem's amateurish approach. Björkhem, in turn, defends his critique, suggesting that Burkan's methods, while perhaps effective in overcoming fear, rely on simple tricks and may mislead participants.

Droger som tiden glömde bort (Drugs Forgotten by Time)

This section discusses the history of psychedelic drugs, including LSD, and their use in therapy and spiritual exploration. It mentions the work of researchers like Albert A. Kurland and Humphrey Osmond, who advocated for the therapeutic potential of LSD. The article also touches upon the legal and regulatory challenges faced by psychedelic research and the ongoing debate about its societal acceptance.

Varför bli buddhist i ett kristet land? (Why Become a Buddhist in a Christian Country?)

Annakarin Svedberg shares her personal journey to Buddhism, explaining that she found inspiration in a Buddhist nun's teachings, which she felt were more grounded in life's realities than those of the Christian church. She criticizes the dogmatic and patriarchal aspects of Christianity and expresses a preference for the natural openness and tolerance she experienced in Eastern religions, while also acknowledging the need to critically examine Buddhist traditions.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of consciousness, spirituality, and the search for meaning beyond conventional societal norms. There's a critical examination of mainstream culture, particularly the influence of rock music and drug use, contrasted with alternative paths to self-discovery and enlightenment. The editorial stance appears to be open to exploring unconventional ideas and experiences, while also maintaining a critical perspective on their potential benefits and drawbacks. The publication seems to advocate for a deeper understanding of human potential and the universe, often through a lens that bridges science, spirituality, and personal experience.

This issue of Sökarguiden, dated May 1984, is titled 'Vishetens pris' (The Price of Wisdom) and focuses on the financial aspects of self-development, spirituality, and alternative therapies. It questions whether the pursuit of inner growth and wisdom necessitates high costs.

The Cost of Self-Development

The magazine highlights various individuals and organizations offering courses and therapies, detailing their prices and structures. Barbara Findeisen, an American psychologist specializing in re-incarnation therapy, charges 450 SEK per session, with clients often needing 8-10 sessions, totaling 3,600 SEK. Her nine-week 'Star course' costs 5,000 SEK. Peggy and Tolly Burkan from the USA offer 'Spiritual Reality Training' (SRT) with a 10-day course costing 2,300 SEK, plus 120 SEK per day for food and lodging, bringing the total to 3,380 SEK. Shorter courses are also available. Wäxthuset in Väddö offers a 'liberating ski week' for 1,750-2,250 SEK and a three-day 'liberating breathing' course for 450-500 SEK plus food and lodging. Barbara H. Austin, a psychic and healer, charges 400 SEK per hour for private sessions and 60-100 SEK per evening for workshops. Gunilla Blomquist, a licensed psychologist, offers a three-day self-development course for 1,100 SEK including food and lodging, and a week-long sailing and couple's therapy in Greece for 5,500 SEK plus flights and lodging.

Seminars by Erik Paul Rolf range from 220 SEK for a day to 1,600 SEK for five days, excluding food and lodging. Dr. Stephen H. Field offers a three-day 'life-relationship empowerment skills' course for 750 SEK and a five-evening meditation course for 500 SEK. An EST course costs 2,000 SEK for approximately 70 hours. A P&P-group conference in 1983 cost 2,750 SEK plus 965 SEK for full board, totaling nearly 4,000 SEK. A two-day seminar with Peter Koestenbaum cost 2,900 SEK.

Scientology courses are noted as particularly expensive, with packages costing 30,000 SEK in 1979, and potentially up to 100,000 SEK. Today, becoming 'clear' reportedly costs 186,000 SEK, with many opting to work for the organization instead of paying cash.

TM-Meditation has a lifetime membership fee based on income, ranging from 675 SEK to 1,625 SEK for adults, with reduced rates for children and students. The organization emphasizes the need for practical costs like rent, advertising, and organization to spread their message.

Pratima Bergman, an organizer for Findeisen and Burkan in Sweden, defends these costs by comparing them to healthcare expenses, framing personal development as a form of 'wellness care'. She also provides a breakdown of the costs and revenues for a Peggy and Tolly Burkan SRT course in 1983, showing significant expenses for travel, accommodation, and fees, with a modest profit.

Satanism and Eugenics

The issue features an interview with Magnus Bard, a self-proclaimed Satanist and eugenicist. Bard explains that Satanism, in his view, is a rejection of Christianity and its ideals, stemming from the belief that there is no God or afterlife. He argues that since life is finite and ultimately leads to oblivion, hedonism and self-interest are the highest goods. He rejects altruism as illogical and contrary to self-interest. Bard distinguishes between Satanism (as a religion/philosophy) and eugenics (as a social/political ideology), advocating for a society based on biological determinism rather than humanist ideals. He criticizes Christianity for its perceived hypocrisy and false hope of an afterlife. Bard states that he does not practice rituals but engages in 'black masses' to break taboos related to sex, drugs, money, and excretion. He believes in strict laws but also greater individual freedom, and that society will eventually move towards a more academic-led system.

Dance Therapy

An article by Yvonne Marcus introduces 'Dansterapi' (Dance Therapy), a form of psychotherapy utilizing movement. It traces its roots to modern dance pioneers like Isadora Duncan and Mary Wigman, and its development in the context of post-WWII mental healthcare, alongside group therapy and art therapy. Marian Chace is highlighted as an early pioneer in dance therapy in the 1940s. The article notes the growing interest in non-verbal communication and the increasing academic recognition of dance therapy, with universities offering training programs. The author, Yvonne Marcus, is participating in a dansterapi education program in New York and Stockholm, which combines improvisation, experimentation, and theoretical study.

Reincarnation vs. Soul Transmigration

Bertil Falk's article 'Reinkarnation är inte alltid själavandring!' (Reincarnation is not always soul transmigration!) clarifies the distinction between reincarnation and soul transmigration, particularly in Buddhism and Hinduism. Falk points out that while Hinduism believes in the transmigration of a soul, Buddhism posits that it is the karma (actions and consequences) of an individual that leads to a new incarnation, not a permanent soul. He criticizes the common Western tendency to equate the two concepts and notes that even some scholars and spiritual leaders may use the term 'soul' loosely when explaining Eastern philosophies to a Western audience.

Other Sections

The magazine also includes a 'SökarguideR' section listing various courses, retreats, and services related to spirituality and self-development across Sweden. A 'Läsvärdesundersökning' (Readability Survey) ranks articles from a previous issue based on reader ratings. There are also short 'Ord och Toner' (Words and Tones) sections featuring quotes and reviews of music related to New Age themes, including 'New Age Band' and 'The Fairy Ring' by Mike Rowland.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the accessibility and cost of spiritual and personal growth, the philosophical underpinnings of various belief systems (including Satanism and New Age), and the exploration of therapeutic modalities like dance therapy and re-incarnation therapy. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, questioning the high prices charged for self-improvement while also exploring the motivations and philosophies behind these practices. There's an underlying theme of seeking 'wisdom' and 'inner development', but with a pragmatic examination of the financial and philosophical implications.

Title: Sökaren
Issue: 5
Volume: 1984
Issue Date: May 1984
Publisher: SÖKAREN
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish
ISSN: 0038-0504

This issue of Sökaren, a Swedish magazine focused on worldviews and alternative lifestyles, presents a diverse range of articles, interviews, and book reviews. The cover highlights the contents under the general heading "I detta nummer" (In this issue).

Contents and Articles

Drugs, Spirituality, and Morality

The magazine tackles the controversial topic of drug use, presenting the perspective that some individuals, described as intellectually and morally advanced, have found drugs to be a path to deeper understanding of humanity and reality. It suggests that certain drugs, when used in moderation and responsibly, have no documented harmful effects. The article posits that the 'holy' car, used excessively, might be a greater societal ill, emphasizing that moderation and common sense are crucial for all things, including wine, cheese, and drugs, while strongly warning against abuse.

Satanism and Understanding

An interview with a satanist is featured, with the magazine defending its decision by stating that satanists are also human beings and that understanding them, even if one disagrees, is important. The article suggests that satanists might be more similar to others than commonly perceived.

Healing Therapies and Their Cost

The issue questions the pricing of therapies offered by individuals like Dr. T. Usenlapp, who promises to elevate people to joy and success. The article notes that such 'help' comes at a high cost, with large sums of money changing hands. While proponents argue that the cost motivates clients to benefit from the therapy, the magazine implies a critical stance on the financial aspect of these services.

Debates and New Age Perspectives

A debate on fire-walking is mentioned, questioning whether Tolly is right or Örjan. Sven Ove Hansson is noted as replying to SM and Jan Grönholm. A New Age practitioner shares their view on how culture is dissolving due to rock music and the 'worship of the devil,' contrasting this with the unifying power of love. The advice given is to focus on love, reject rock music and devil worship, as otherwise, the world is heading for disaster.

Dance Therapy

Yvonne Marcus contributes two articles on dance therapy. The first, "Dansterapi, historia och teori" (Dance therapy, history and theory), explores the origins and theoretical underpinnings of the practice. The second, "Dansterapi, en kurs" (Dance therapy, a course), likely offers practical insights or information about participating in such a course. Marcus's work draws on the ideas of Wilhelm Reich, who believed personality types could be read from posture and breathing, and Carl Jung, who saw art as a therapeutic tool for expressing deep-seated emotions and gaining self-understanding.

Astronaut Edgar Mitchell's Vision

Former astronaut Edgar Mitchell shares his euphoric experience of viewing Earth from space and his perspective on humanity's place in the universe. He speaks of an 'intelligent factor' as the foundation of the cosmos, a view that the magazine finds positive and easy to embrace.

Book Reviews

The magazine features a substantial section of book reviews, covering a wide array of topics:

• "Icke-vetandets moln" (The Cloud of Unknowing) by an anonymous English author, translated by Tryggve Lundén. This review discusses a 14th-century mystical text offering guidance on contemplative prayer and the pursuit of God through love and longing, even in the face of spiritual darkness.
• "Vägen till Överjaget" (The Path to the Over-Self) by Paul Brunton, reviewed by Sten Rodhe. This two-part work (1981 and 1983) is described as a guide to understanding the true self, referred to as the 'Over-Self,' and achieving spiritual enlightenment through meditation and self-discipline.
• "Sköt om dig" (Take Care of Yourself) by various authors, reviewed by Nils-Olof Jacobson. This book of articles from "Tidskrift för Hälsa" covers exercise, diet, dieting, and fasting, offering practical tips for a healthier lifestyle.
• "Naturläkarboken" (The Naturopathic Book) by Raimo Heino. This book is presented as a comprehensive overview of naturopathic theory and practice, drawing from German traditions.
• "Uppslagsbok för inbillningssjuka" (Handbook for Hypochondriacs) by James Gorman. Reviewed critically, this book is described as containing a mix of sensible and absurd advice, potentially humorous but not to be taken too seriously.
• "Bodylearning" by Michael Gelb. This book introduces the Alexander Technique, focusing on harmonious body use and balance.
• "Kärlekens Tao" (The Tao of Love) and "Kvinnan och kärlekens Tao" (Woman and the Tao of Love) by Jolan Chang. These books explore ancient Chinese teachings on love, sexuality, and life philosophy, emphasizing balance and appreciation of life.
• "Vårt hotade hem" (Our Threatened Home), an anthology compiled by Rolf Edberg. This collection addresses environmental crises, including arms proliferation, energy resources, desertification, and pollution.
• "Vänster hjärna höger hjärna" (Left Brain Right Brain) by Sally P. Springer and Georg Deutsch. This book is reviewed as a valuable contribution to the understanding of brain hemisphere specialization, offering a critical analysis of experimental results.
• "Fred i öst och väst" (Peace in East and West) by Benny Henriksson et al. This book provides an overview of peace efforts in Eastern and Western countries, including a scenario of nuclear war.
• "Nostradamus samlade profetior" (Nostradamus's Collected Prophecies), translated by Åke Ohlmarks. This is presented as the first complete Swedish translation of Nostradamus's prophecies, including his quatrains, almanacs, and letters.
• "Telepati och eterkroppen" (Telepathy and the Etheric Body) by Alice A. Bailey. This book explores the concept of telepathy as a form of information transfer between different levels of consciousness, based on occult teachings.
• "Vägen till paradiset" (The Way to Paradise) by Martinus. This book describes the stages of existence between physical death and rebirth, according to Martinus's philosophy.
• "POPOL Vuh". This review discusses the sacred book of the Quiché Maya people, highlighting its importance for understanding pre-Columbian cultures and mythologies.

Other Sections

• Gåvor (Gifts): A list of donations received by the magazine.
• Namnbytesfrågan (The Name Change Question): A discussion about potential new names for the magazine, with many suggestions listed.
• Kontakt (Contact): Personal ads seeking correspondence.
• BABAJIS KRIYA YOGA, DJUPMASSAGE & ENERGI BALANSERING, SKAPANDE DANS, MASSAGEDEMONSTRATION, VATTUMANNEN, CENTER för HELHETSSYN och HEALING, Institut Primal Europeen, Jan Romander för astrologisk konsultation, KURSER I ANDLIG UTVECKLING: Advertisements for various alternative health, spiritual, and personal development services.
• Sven Rosén's Cartoon: A humorous cartoon titled "PROFETEN" (The Prophet) depicting Socrates and a character complaining about laziness.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of spirituality, alternative health practices, psychology, and personal development. There is a clear interest in esoteric knowledge, Eastern philosophies, and mystical traditions, alongside a critical examination of societal norms and conventional approaches to health and well-being. The editorial stance appears to be open-minded, encouraging exploration of diverse viewpoints, even those that might be considered unconventional or controversial, while maintaining a critical perspective on commercialization and unsubstantiated claims. The inclusion of book reviews suggests a commitment to providing readers with resources for further learning and reflection on these topics. The magazine also seems to foster a sense of community through its contact section and by encouraging reader participation in discussions, such as the name change debate.