Sokaren - 1982 No 10

Magazine Overview

Title: SÖKAREN
Issue: NR10
Date: 1982

This issue of Sökaren magazine, dated 1982, delves into various spiritual and personal development topics, featuring prominent figures in Zen Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism, and alternative therapies.

Zen-mästaren Philip Kapleau på Sverigebesök

This section details the visit of American Zen master Philip Kapleau to Stockholm in September 1982. Kapleau, described as a 70-year-old Zen master with a calm and convincing demeanor, conducted a free lecture and a full-day workshop focusing on "Vakenhet, eller medveten närvaro" (Mindfulness, or conscious presence). He explained that mindfulness in Zen leads to wisdom and peace, achieved by removing obstacles such as the sense of separation from others, egoistic thoughts, and the inability to live in the present moment. Kapleau used anecdotes, including one about a master emphasizing "Attention!" as the highest principle, to illustrate the importance of unwavering focus. He also discussed the concept of "Leva med livet" (Living with life), which involves fully engaging in one's actions without ego-centrism, and contrasted it with dwelling on the past or worrying about the future. Kapleau touched upon the cyclical nature of life and death, likening it to the in-and-out breath, and the Zen monks' fearlessness of death. He also highlighted the role of breathing as a link between the material and non-material, the conscious and subconscious, and life and death. The article notes Kapleau's past as a legal editor during war crimes trials in Germany and Japan. The Q&A session covered topics like the nature of enlightenment, the role of teachers, and the difference between Zen and other spiritual paths. Kapleau emphasized that the goal of all Zen schools is enlightenment and inner peace, and that the path is difficult but leads to a profound understanding of oneself and the world.

Reinkarnationsterapi

This extensive section explores reincarnation therapy through the experiences and theories of Dennis Kelsey and Edith Fiore.

Dennis Kelsey, a psychiatrist primarily based in London, found that many of his patients could be treated by revisiting past lives under hypnosis. He discovered that symptoms often stemmed from unresolved traumas in previous incarnations. Kelsey's book, "Many Lifetimes," co-authored with Joan Grant, summarizes their findings. He posits that psychological and physical ailments can be triggered by negative past-life experiences, and that revisiting these traumas can lead to healing. Kelsey's method involves patients becoming their own therapists by processing the material from past lives. He notes that acceptance of reincarnation is not necessary for the therapy to be effective; patients may interpret the experiences as symbolic representations of hidden conflicts.

An anecdote describes a patient suffering from alcoholism whose drinking problem was traced back to a past life during the Spanish Civil War, where he was tortured and left to die of thirst. After reliving this experience, the patient was freed from his craving and became sober.

Edith Fiore, a psychologist in California, also uses hypnosis for reincarnation therapy. Her book, "You have been here before," details cases where patients' symptoms were linked to multiple past lives with similar traumas. Fiore emphasizes that all such traumas must be brought to light for healing to occur. She recounts her initial skepticism about reincarnation, which was challenged when a male patient, treated for sexual blockages, revealed he had been a Catholic priest in a previous life, and this past-life experience was the root cause of his current issues. The patient was subsequently freed from his blockages.

Fiore suggests that various conditions, such as obesity, can be linked to past-life starvation, and fear of darkness or sleep disturbances can stem from traumatic events in previous lives. She also notes that chronic headaches, including migraines, can be associated with violent deaths in past lives, such as decapitation or shooting.

Avstående (Renunciation)

Written by Lama Thubten Yeshe, this article discusses the Buddhist principle of "avstående" (renunciation) as central to achieving enlightenment and freedom from suffering. Yeshe explains that renunciation is not about abstaining from happiness or embracing suffering, but rather about detaching from the desire for fleeting pleasures. He argues that the human tendency to grasp at transient joys leads to disappointment and suffering. True happiness, he states, comes from understanding the impermanent nature of worldly pleasures and freeing oneself from the craving for them.

Yeshe contrasts the Buddhist path with the common pursuit of worldly success and material possessions, suggesting that a life focused solely on sensual gratification is ultimately unfulfilling. He uses the example of Shakyamuni Buddha, who renounced his royal life to seek enlightenment, as a model for understanding the nature of suffering and the path to inner peace. The article emphasizes the importance of self-control and the practice of meditation to overcome desires. It also introduces the concept of "the eight worldly phenomena" – gain, loss, fame, disrepute, praise, criticism, pleasure, and pain – and how attachment to these leads to suffering.

Yeshe advocates for replacing self-concern with concern for others, suggesting that this shift in perspective is crucial for spiritual growth. He highlights the practice of "thought transformation" and "equanimity meditation" as methods to cultivate compassion and reduce self-centeredness. The article concludes by stating that true freedom comes from a mind free from desire, not necessarily from external renunciation of possessions.

"Den Strålande Glädjens Trädgård”

This article describes a three-year intensive retreat for eight Buddhist practitioners at the Karma Dechen Ösel Ling center in Närke, Sweden. The retreat, which began in September 1980, involves participants living in isolation from the outside world, engaging in advanced meditation practices within the Vajrayana tradition of Tibetan Buddhism. The center, named "The Radiant Garden of Joy," was inaugurated by Kalu Rinpoche and led by Vördade Lama Ngawang. The participants, five men and three women, follow a rigorous schedule from 4 AM to late at night, including meditation, yoga, and prostrations. The article emphasizes the dedication required for such a retreat, which aims to achieve deep insight into the nature of the self and attain enlightenment. It mentions the lineage of the Kagyupa tradition and the significance of such long retreats, which have a history dating back to Milarepa in Tibet.

Zen-kommentarer

This section presents brief commentaries by Philip Kapleau on various topics, including work, consciousness, impermanence, the non-self, ego, and language. Kapleau, an American Zen master and author, offers insights derived from his teachings. The commentaries are presented as a first Swedish translation inspired by his visit to Sweden in September, during which a Zen Buddhist group was formed with him as the teacher.

Miljöpartiet 1,7 procent

This piece critiques the Swedish polling institute SIFO for its methodology in measuring public opinion, particularly concerning smaller political parties like Miljöpartiet (the Green Party). The author argues that SIFO's methods, which require participants to write in the names of smaller parties, disadvantage them compared to larger parties with pre-printed names on ballots. This, the author claims, distorts the true level of support for these parties and can lead to a "discouragement effect" that further lowers their poll numbers. The article contrasts SIFO's figures with those from IMU, which reportedly showed higher support for Miljöpartiet. The author expresses hope that Miljöpartiet can regain support in future elections if SIFO adopts more scientific methods and the party enhances its image of competence and security.

Tät kontakt behövs mellan öst och väst

This short piece advocates for increased contact and understanding between East and West, citing proposals for cultural exchange programs such as child exchanges and correspondence bureaus between the US and the USSR. The author believes these initiatives are realistic and necessary for improving relations.

Skratterapi

This article reports on the establishment of a "laughter room" at DeKalb General Hospital in Decatur, Georgia, as a form of therapy. It highlights the growing recognition of laughter's medicinal benefits. The room is equipped with comedy films, books, and other amenities to encourage patients to relax and forget their worries. The concept is inspired by Norman Cousins' recovery from illness through laughter, as described in his book "Anatomy of an Illness." The article notes that laughter therapy is gaining acceptance in the medical community.

Det oranga folket

This section introduces the Rajneesh movement, describing its followers, known as neo-sannyasins, who wear red clothing and often have a photograph of Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh. The movement claims around half a million followers worldwide, with 250 in Sweden, and has opened a center in Stockholm. The article notes Bhagwan's controversial views on sex and his relocation to Oregon, USA, where an ashram called Rajneeshpuram was established. The philosophy emphasizes living life as a mystery, guided by intuition and love, rather than by intellect or rigid rules. It suggests that true enlightenment comes from recognizing the divine within oneself and experiencing unity with all existence. The article also mentions the various therapeutic and meditative practices offered within the Rajneesh movement.

Tredje konferensen Levande företag i en ny tid

This article reports on the third "Living Company in a New Era" conference held in Stockholm. The conference, organized by P&P-gruppen, aimed to promote optimistic ideas and new perspectives on business and society. The motto for this year was "Mod-Mening-Moral" (Courage-Meaning-Morality). The event featured speakers like Fritjof Capra, a physicist and author, who discussed the parallels between quantum physics and spiritual insights, advocating for a more holistic and responsible approach to life and business. Other speakers included James Robertson, Willis Harman, and James Ogilvy, who emphasized the importance of meaningful work, ethical business practices, and a shift towards a more conscious and sustainable way of living. The article highlights Sweden's progressive stance in embracing these New Age concepts.

Astrological Section

This part of the magazine includes a section on horoscopes, detailing the characteristics of each zodiac sign. It also features an advertisement for "Astro Porträtt," a personalized birth chart service, which promises a detailed analysis of an individual's astrological profile based on their birth date, time, and place.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently promotes spiritual exploration, personal growth, and alternative perspectives on life. There's a strong emphasis on mindfulness, meditation, and Eastern philosophies like Zen and Tibetan Buddhism. The articles also touch upon therapeutic approaches such as reincarnation therapy and the benefits of laughter. The publication appears to embrace New Age concepts and encourages readers to seek inner peace, wisdom, and a more conscious way of living. The editorial stance seems to be one of openness to diverse spiritual paths and a belief in the transformative power of self-awareness and personal development.

Title: Sökaren
Issue: 4
Date: December 1982
Publisher: Sökaren
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish
ISSN: 0345-0097
Price: 20 kr

This issue of Sökaren magazine, a Swedish publication focusing on spiritual, esoteric, and parapsychological topics, presents a diverse range of articles, book reviews, and personal accounts.

Key Articles and Themes

Parapsychological Phenomena and Sri Sathya Sai Baba

The cover story, "Parapsykologiska fenomen i samband med Sri Sathya Sai Baba," features a debate between Erlendur Haraldsson and Martin Johnson. Haraldsson, a professor at the University of Iceland, defends his research on Sri Sathya Sai Baba against Johnson's accusation of an "uncritical attitude." Haraldsson argues that Johnson's criticism lacks substantiation and that his own approach is more balanced, citing K. Ramakrishna Rao's nuanced view on Sai Baba. The article highlights the challenges of researching paranormal claims and the importance of critical yet open-minded inquiry.

Reincarnation and Past Lives

Johan Wretman, a reinkarnation therapist, explains his method, which uses hypnosis to help patients access past life memories. He emphasizes that patients are their own therapists, with the therapist acting as a guide. Wretman believes that phrases used by patients to describe their symptoms are keys to unlocking subconscious memories and traumas from previous lives. He is seeking contact with others experienced in reinkarnation therapy for a potential symposium.

Alien Encounter on Mars

A narrative titled "Det var kvällen efter jul" recounts a man's alleged encounter with a small, invisible entity from Mars. The entity describes Mars as a dry and harsh planet and expresses concern over humanity's violent and self-centered nature, predicting Earth's self-destruction within 100 years. However, the entity is perplexed by the sudden and inexplicable shift towards kindness and generosity observed during the Christmas season, a phenomenon it cannot reconcile with its previous observations of human behavior.

Veganism and Holistic Living

An article promotes veganism as a lifestyle choice based on respect for all living beings, emphasizing its economic, ecological, and health benefits. It invites readers to consider veganism as a harmonious way of life.

Astrology and Character Analysis

Erica Ekedahl offers character analysis through a combination of astrology and graphology. Her service aims to provide a precise understanding of an individual's personality, potential, and challenges, guiding them toward personal growth.

Spiritual and Philosophical Texts

The issue includes excerpts from various spiritual traditions. A piece titled "En ny 'bibel'" proposes the compilation of the best spiritual and ethical teachings from different religions and philosophies into a new sacred text. It features quotes from the Chandogya Upanishad, Bhagavad Gita, and Dhammapada, offering wisdom on self-realization and the nature of reality.

Book Reviews

• Several books are reviewed:
• "Tryggare kan ingen vara" by Raymond Briggs is described as a fine work of art and a peace appeal, depicting an elderly couple's experiences before and after a nuclear bomb.
• "Kan man skratta sig frisk?" discusses Norman Cousins' recovery from a serious illness, attributing it partly to laughter therapy and a strong will to live, highlighting the mind-body connection.
• "Biopati - En ny behandlingsfilosofi" by Knut Winberg-Nielsen introduces a holistic approach to health that emphasizes the body's self-healing capabilities and natural regulatory processes.
• Reviews of books on quantum physics, including works by Gary Zukav, Fritjof Capra, and Alfred Kastler, explore the parallels between modern physics and Eastern philosophies.
• "Människans framsteg" by Jacob Bronowski and "Människans ursprung" by Richard E. Leakey are reviewed, covering human evolution and scientific progress.
• "Kosmos" by Carl Sagan is praised for its comprehensive exploration of the universe and humanity's place within it.
• "Hälsa, sport och kultur" by Kjell E. Johanson is reviewed as a stimulating but somewhat superficial work on alternative lifestyles.
• "Mot ett nytt samhälle" by Ingrid and Rune Olausson proposes a vision for a more humane and just society in the Nordic region, emphasizing holistic values and collective action.

Local Events and Services

The magazine lists various events and services, including a Kalachakra Invigning with Kalu Rinpoche, yoga and meditation retreats, astrological consultations, and spiritual gatherings hosted by the Stockholms Spiritualistiska Förening.

Personal Columns and Contact Information

Sections for personal ads and contact information are included, featuring requests for spiritual communities, relationships, and information exchange.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of Sökaren include the exploration of consciousness, the mind-body connection, alternative healing methods, and the search for spiritual truth across various traditions. The magazine appears to maintain an open-minded yet critical stance towards paranormal phenomena and esoteric beliefs, encouraging readers to engage with these topics thoughtfully. There is a consistent emphasis on personal growth, holistic well-being, and the potential for humanity to evolve towards a more peaceful and enlightened existence. The editorial stance seems to favor a broad, inclusive approach to spirituality, drawing from both Eastern and Western traditions, and promoting critical inquiry within these fields.

This issue of Sökaren magazine, dated October 1982 (Nr 10, 1982), is an independent journal for life-view issues. The cover prominently features the headline "Man diskuterar inte med en guru" (Man does not discuss with a guru), suggesting a focus on the nature of spiritual authority and interaction.

Main Article: "Man diskuterar inte med en guru"

The lead article, written by Åsa Freij, posits that unlike ordinary people, scholars, or seekers who can engage in discussions, one does not debate with a guru. A guru is presented as an authority figure who explains and teaches, but does not engage in dialogue. The article likens discussing with a guru to discussing with a "facit" (answer key) or a dictionary, implying a one-way transmission of knowledge. The author states that a guru listens, and one can sit at their feet, turn their face towards them, and listen to their words. However, attempting to discuss or present dissenting opinions can be perceived as a threat to the guru's authority, potentially leading to the guru labeling the individual as an idiot or a liar. If a guru were capable of discussion, they would cease to be a guru, as discussion requires questioning one's own views and being open to change. The article suggests that while gurus can show respect to each other, they often deem each other incompetent, as each guru is unique and considers themselves perfect.

Other Articles and Features

The issue contains a variety of articles covering spiritual and parapsychological themes:

• Åsa Freij also writes about Philip Kapleau's visit to Sweden (pages 2) and a conference on "Living companies in a new era" (pages 16), as well as an article on Katrineholm being an enlightened city (pages 26).
• Gudrun Hegardt and Linda Birgersson contribute an article titled "Den strålande glädjens trädgård" (The garden of radiant joy) (pages 6).
• Lama Thubten Yeshe discusses "Avstående" (Abstinence) (pages 10).
• An article from "SM" explores "Est för att förvandla livet" (Est to transform life) (pages 12) and "Det oranga folket" (The orange people) (pages 14), and a new "bible" (pages 21).
• Johan Wretman writes about "Reinkarnationsterapi" (Reincarnation therapy) (pages 18).
• Erlendur Haraldsson is featured in a piece where he asks Martin Johnson to provide evidence for his claim of being uncritical (pages 22).
• Karlis Osis and Erlendur Haraldsson co-author an article on "Parapsykologiska fenomen i samband med Sai Baba" (Parapsychological phenomena in connection with Sai Baba) (pages 23).
• Göran Brusewitz offers a section titled "Läst och antecknat" (Read and noted) (pages 28).
• Donald Harrington contributes "En julhistoria" (A Christmas story) (pages 32).

Editorial and Publication Information

The magazine is identified as an "Oberoende tidskrift för livssynsfrågor" (Independent journal for life-view issues). The editor and publisher is Sven Magnusson, with the editorial address at Box 3063, 103 61 Stockholm 3. Contact information includes telephone (08-696027), Postgiro (70 60 47 - 8), and Bankgiro (372-8128). Subscription prices are listed for a full year (10 issues) at 98 SEK (102 SEK for 1983) and half-year at 52 SEK (54 SEK for 1983). Advertising prices are also provided. The magazine was printed by Smålandspostens Boktr. AB in 1982, and its ISSN is 0038-0504.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around spirituality, personal growth, and the exploration of consciousness, with a particular emphasis on the nature of spiritual authority and the limitations of rational discourse when interacting with figures perceived as enlightened. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into various life views and parapsychological phenomena, presented from an independent perspective. The inclusion of diverse authors and topics suggests a broad interest in alternative spiritualities and psychological exploration.