Sokaren - 1980 No 09

Magazine Overview

Title: SÖKAREN
Issue: NR9
Volume: 1980
Date: 1980

This issue of Sökaren, a Swedish magazine, focuses on the intersection of religion, psychology, and the unexplained. The cover story, "RELIGION – ETT PSYKOLOGISKT FENOMEN," posits that religion fundamentally addresses human needs and provides answers to life's big questions, particularly concerning the transcendent and the unknown.

Religion and Psychology

The lead article, "Religiösa motiv och deras psykologiska användning" by Rune E.A. Johansson, explores how religions are created to fulfill human needs and offer solutions to psychological problems. Johansson argues that while religions may address metaphysical issues, their core function is to improve life in the present. He introduces the concept of the 'imaginary circle' of personal understanding and control, with religion often stepping in to address problems outside this circle, such as illness, death, and the unknown aspects of nature. The article details how religious methods, from prayer to belief in higher powers, serve as psychological coping mechanisms. It touches upon the human tendency to project human characteristics onto deities and discusses how various religions offer different approaches to dealing with guilt, fear, and the search for meaning. The author also notes the modern trend of state institutions taking over functions previously fulfilled by religion.

ESP in China

"Öron som kan läsa” (Ears that can read) by Hans Granqvist reports on the burgeoning field of ESP (Extra-Sensory Perception) research in China. Since early 1979, China has seen a surge in scientific interest and investigation into individuals, particularly children, who exhibit unusual perceptual abilities, such as reading text placed near their ears or discerning objects without sight. The article highlights the case of Yang Yu and the scientific community's efforts, including public demonstrations and debates, to understand these phenomena. Researchers like Dr. Qian Xuesen believe that studying ESP could deepen our understanding of human functioning and life itself, suggesting it might be a latent physiological function.

Reincarnation Case Study

"MÖRD ARE OCH OFFER ÅTERSES" (Murderers and Victims Meet Again) by H. N. Banerjee presents a detailed case study from New Delhi, India, concerning a young girl named Reena Gupta. From a very young age, Reena made claims about a past life, describing a husband who had killed her and a wound on her stomach. The article meticulously documents how her family, initially perplexed, eventually investigated these claims, leading to the identification of a family whose daughter, Gurdeep Kaur, was murdered by her husband, Surjeet Singh. Reena exhibited remarkable recall of details about Gurdeep Kaur's life, including her family members and specific incidents. The author, a parapsychologist, analyzes the case, ruling out fraud and exploring hypotheses like cryptomnesia and ESP, ultimately concluding that the evidence strongly suggests reincarnation.

Celibacy and Religion

"CELIBAT-SJUKAN" (The Celibacy Sickness) by G. Richard Bozarth critically examines the concept of celibacy within religious traditions, particularly Christianity. The article argues that the suppression of natural sexual desires, often mandated by religion, leads to psychological distress and abnormal behavior. It traces the historical imposition of celibacy, citing figures like Paul and early Church Fathers, and criticizes the negative portrayal of women that often accompanied these doctrines. Bozarth discusses instances of sexual misconduct and perversion within religious orders, attributing them to the enforced denial of natural human needs. The article also touches upon the idea of 'positive atheism' and the challenges faced by individuals seeking to live without religious dogma.

Atheism and Humanism

"MISSIONÄR FÖR ATEISMEN" (Missionary for Atheism) features an interview with Lavanam, an atheist leader from India. Lavanam advocates for atheism as a positive force, emphasizing its focus on verifiable truths and placing humanity at the center of existence. He criticizes religion for fostering hatred and conflict and highlights the work of the Atheist Centre in India in promoting social reform, education, and combating social injustices like the caste system. Lavanam calls for global cooperation among atheists and humanists to spread 'non-belief' and free societies from religious dogma.

Tibetan Buddhism and Milarepa

Werner Aspenström's piece, "MILAREPA," introduces the Tibetan yogi and poet Milarepa. The article describes Milarepa's life as a hermit, his prolific output of spiritual songs (reportedly "one hundred thousand songs"), and his teachings on detachment, non-possession, and the pursuit of spiritual realization. It touches upon his challenging spiritual training under his guru Marpa and his eventual attainment of enlightenment. The text also briefly mentions the concept of reincarnation and the widespread belief in it in Britain.

Other Short Articles and Book Reviews

The issue includes several shorter pieces: "SAMTAL MED EN SWAMI" (Conversation with a Swami) features an interview with Swami Ranganathananda of the Ramakrishna Order, discussing the order's philosophy, the path to becoming a Swami, and the spiritual significance of celibacy and detachment. "Croiset död" reports the passing of the Dutch psychic Gerard Croiset. "Psi-doktorer" notes the academic recognition of parapsychology with doctoral theses in the field. "Viktiga böcker för sökare! Nyheter 1980" provides a list of recently published books on parapsychology, UFOs, philosophy, health, and social issues. "Född på nytt" briefly mentions an atheist who claims to have been 'reborn' as an atheist. "Svensk muslim" introduces Anders Uhlin, a Swedish convert to Islam. "Livets uppkomst" by R. L. Ejvegård discusses the arguments for and against evolution and creationism, referencing Dr. R. L. Wysong's book "The Creation-Evolution Controversy."

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of spirituality, the human psyche, and alternative belief systems, often with a critical or analytical lens towards traditional religion. There's a strong interest in parapsychology, UFO phenomena, and Eastern philosophies, alongside a skeptical or questioning stance on dogma and organized religion. The publication seems to cater to a readership interested in exploring the boundaries of human experience, consciousness, and belief, often presenting diverse perspectives and sometimes challenging conventional views. The editorial stance appears to favor critical inquiry, scientific investigation where applicable, and the exploration of personal spiritual or philosophical journeys outside mainstream religious frameworks.

This issue of "Sökaren" (The Seeker), dated November 1980, is a Swedish magazine focused on alternative lifestyles, spirituality, the paranormal, and self-improvement. The issue is rich with diverse content, ranging from practical advice on well-being to explorations of complex philosophical and psychological themes.

Skoj och lek i Nya Tidsåldern (Fun and Play in the New Age)

This section reports on a festival in London dedicated to body, soul, and spirit. It highlights various activities and practices, including "dancer-cise," a form of exercise combining dance and fitness. Leonard Orr demonstrated his "hot tub" rebirthing, a process of spiritual rebirth conducted in a water tub. The article also introduces "New Games," described as imaginative and playful activities for the 'new age' generation, with an example of a game involving touching ears to toes. Kinesiology is presented as a method where the subconscious communicates through arm resistance, with Berit Jenkins from Sweden serving as a test subject. The expert explained that the subconscious reveals what is good or bad for the body, demonstrated by an instance where the arm resisted holding a bag containing strychnine.

Litet festivalreportage av Per Sellmann (A Small Festival Report by Per Sellmann)

Per Sellmann reports on George King, a significant figure leading the Aetherius Society. King was reportedly instructed in a meditation to travel to the Gobi Desert in his astral body, where he was offered knighthood by 'masters.' This led to an invitation from a prince on Malta to be knighted into the Knights of Malta. The article mentions that the Aetherius Society is now under the protection of Prince Khimchiachvili of Malta and features a mass healing session conducted by the society.

ZONTERAPI (Zone Therapy)

This extensive article by Per Sellmann introduces reflexology, or zone therapy, as a popular alternative treatment for various ailments. It quotes Dr. Vilhelm Schjelderup, who suggests that proper foot care can counteract aging and that feet hold secrets for diagnosing and treating all body organs. The article notes that while scientific proof is lacking, numerous personal testimonies support its effectiveness. Lis Andersen, a Danish physiotherapist and pioneer of zone therapy in Scandinavia, explains that specific zones on the feet correspond to different body parts, and pressure on these zones can stimulate healing. The article traces the origins of zone therapy back to ancient Egypt and mentions its development by Dr. William FitzGerald and Eunice Ingham. Hanne Marquardt in Germany is credited with further systematizing the practice. The article encourages readers to practice self-zone therapy for themselves and their families, emphasizing the importance of seeking medical advice for serious illnesses.

MÄRKLIGA SAMMANTRÄFFANDEN (Strange Coincidences)

This section, written by SM, explores uncanny coincidences and their potential implications. It recounts several striking examples: a magazine article predicting a nuclear accident at Three Mile Island exactly one year before it occurred; a novel's plot about the assassination of a character resembling Lord Mountbatten eerily mirroring his actual death shortly after the book's publication; and a fictional account of a kidnapping that closely resembled the real-life abduction of Patricia Hearst. The article also references Edgar Allan Poe's story about cannibalism at sea and its parallel in a real court case. The role of precognition and the nature of consciousness are questioned, with references to Alan Vaughan's work on "Incredible Coincidence" and Carl Jung's concept of synchronicity. The theories of David Bohm regarding the holographic nature of the universe and the observer effect are also discussed as potential explanations for such phenomena.

UFO-forskning i Saudi-Arabien (UFO Research in Saudi Arabia)

A brief report indicates that a group of Saudi Arabian scientists, government officials, and military personnel are forming a UFO investigation organization, led by Dr. Mohammed Abdu Yamani, the country's information minister. The organization aims to gather information, conduct research, and publish findings on aerial phenomena.

FUSK, HEDER OCH ÄRA I DRÖMMAR (Cheating, Honor, and Glory in Dreams)

This article discusses the issue of cheating in parapsychology, noting that several famous mediums have been caught fabricating phenomena. It explores the idea that altered states of consciousness, such as those experienced during mediumistic trance, can lead to illusions and deception, akin to dreams. The author suggests that cheating by mediums can be viewed as a form of 'dreaming' and that the subjective truth of dreams may not align with objective reality. The article also touches upon instances of cheating by experimenters and the broader human tendency towards self-deception and dishonesty, drawing parallels to everyday situations like tax evasion.

MAGI FÖR ENVAR (Magic for Everyone)

Written by Sven Rosén, this article examines the concept of "magical thinking" and its potential to shape one's destiny. It discusses Napoleon Hill's book "Think and Grow Rich," which advocates for using desire and faith to achieve wealth through visualization and positive affirmation. The article outlines Hill's six-step method for manifesting goals, emphasizing the power of the subconscious mind and the concept of an "Infinite Intelligence." It suggests that by consistently affirming desired outcomes, one can create "coincidences" that lead to success. The article also touches upon ESP (extrasensory perception) training methods, which often involve visualization and breaking down cultural conditioning that may hinder paranormal abilities.

Livets uppkomst (The Origin of Life)

This section presents arguments related to creationism versus evolution. It discusses the idea that if chance were the sole determinant of development, complex structures like a house of cards would be more likely to collapse than to be built. The author implies a leaning towards the creationist view, suggesting that an eternal universe governed by chance would lead to complete disintegration rather than complex organization.

TANKEKRAFT (Power of Thought)

A brief mention of a cassette tape titled "Power of Thought" by Sven Rosén, described as an enriching audio program about the creative power of thought.

ECKANKAR

This section provides information about meetings and discussions related to Eckankar, a spiritual organization. It lists dates for discussions on books like "Talks with the Master" and "ECKAR: The Key to the Hidden Worlds."

HOROSKOP (Horoscope)

An advertisement for horoscope services, offering mini-horoscopes, detailed personal horoscopes, and progressive yearly horoscopes, provided by Peter Sørensen.

BUDDHASASANAFÖRLAGET (Buddhasasana Publishing House)

This is an advertisement for Buddhist literature, listing available texts such as "Buddha's Great Meditation Discourse," "Buddha's Discourse to Sigala," and "Buddha's Discourse to the Kalamas/Discourse on Right View."

Sökarguiden (Seeker's Guide)

This section is a calendar of events and courses. It lists various activities happening in November 1980, including:

• Yoga and Meditation: Courses offered by the Scandinavian Yoga and Meditation School and by Bert Yoga Jonson.
• Spiritual Meetings: Events on topics like "Reincarnation," "The Lord is My Shepherd," "Initiation's Light," "Among Hawaii's Wise Men," and "Buddhist Meditation."
• Workshops and Lectures: Including an "Astrology Course," "The Power of Thought," and "The Swedish Church: What Can It Offer?"
• Cultural Events: "Världsreligionernas möte i Sverige" (Meeting of World Religions in Sweden) and "Världens förenade religioner" (United Religions of the World).
• Other: A "Cafe Vega" is described as a new meeting point for those seeking alternatives to conventional cafes.

Vattumannens bokkatalog (Aquarius Book Catalog)

An announcement for the release of the Aquarius Book Catalog for 1980.

Kurs i zonterapi (Zone Therapy Course)

An advertisement for a two-day intensive zone therapy course in Stockholm on November 28-29, taught by Berit Jenkins.

Världsreligionernas möte i Sverige (Meeting of World Religions in Sweden)

An announcement for a meeting of world religions in Tumba, Sweden, on November 22-23, 1980, featuring representatives from various faiths.

Buddhistiska veckor i Stockholm (Buddhist Weeks in Stockholm)

Information about Buddhist courses and events organized by Friends of the Western Buddhist Order, including meditation, Hatha Yoga, and a symposium on Western Buddhism.

PARAPSYKOLOGI OCH FÖRÄNDRADE MEDVETANDETILLSTÅND (Parapsychology and Altered States of Consciousness)

An announcement for a talk by Obrad Doncic on parapsychology experiments in dreams and hypnosis, and a presentation by Curt Lindmark on Kirlian films and bioluminescence.

LIVSFESTIVALEN! (Life Festival!)

This section provides updates on the upcoming "Life Festival 1981." It mentions meetings held in Stockholm to prepare for the festival, which aims to celebrate life and promote life-affirming forces. The article emphasizes that the festival's success depends on participants acting for ideas rather than personal gain and that financial aspects should not be the primary focus.

Mördare och offer (Murderer and Victim)

This article discusses a case where a man claims to have reincarnated as the victim of his former murderer. It references the work of Indian researcher H.N. Banerjee and American parapsychologist Ian Stevenson, while also expressing caution about the interpretation of such memories.

Framtidshypnos (Future Hypnosis)

This piece reports on a claim from the National Enquirer (as cited in The Skeptical Inquirer) that hypnosis can reveal information about future lives. It describes an actor, Bob Cummings, who was hypnotized and claimed to be living in China 100 years in the future, with people living significantly longer lives.

Sälj lösnummer! (Sell Single Issues!)

An appeal to readers to sell "Sökaren" magazine, offering a 40% discount and the ability to order additional copies.

Celibat-sjukan (The Celibacy Sickness)

This article critiques mandatory celibacy for priests, arguing that it leads to misery and crime. It notes the increasing number of priests leaving the priesthood, attributing it to the desire for happiness and normal sexual lives. The article contrasts this with an atheist perspective on sex, which views healthy sexual enjoyment as integral to a happy life.

Ateistisk attityd till sex (Atheist Attitude to Sex)

This section presents an atheist viewpoint on sexuality, emphasizing freedom and the pursuit of happiness in this life. It argues against the condemnation or restriction of normal sexual pleasure, viewing it as a natural and positive aspect of human experience. It acknowledges that individuals have different sexual lifestyles and that celibacy can be a personal choice, citing Nietzsche as an example. The article criticizes the forced celibacy imposed by religious doctrines.

SUNRISE

A brief mention of a publication from the Theosophical Society.

UFOaktuellt (UFO News)

An advertisement for the magazine "UFO-Aktuellt," offering sample issues.

Religiösa motiv (Religious Motifs)

This article discusses the psychological use of religious motifs and how different methods of identification might appeal to various personality types. It suggests that religions offer effective solutions to metaphysical problems, providing comfort, knowledge, and a sense of order and success.

Livets uppkomst (The Origin of Life) - Continued

This continuation of the "Origin of Life" discussion argues against the idea of pure chance in the universe, suggesting that if chance were the sole principle, complex structures would not persist. It implies a preference for a creationist perspective.

TANKEKRAFT (Power of Thought) - Continued

A brief mention of the cassette tape "Power of Thought" by Sven Rosén.

ECKANKAR - Continued

Further details on Eckankar meetings and book discussions.

HOROSKOP (Horoscope) - Continued

An advertisement for horoscope services.

BUDDHASASANAFÖRLAGET (Buddhasasana Publishing House) - Continued

An advertisement for Buddhist literature.

Asimovs följdsats (Asimov's Corollary)

Written by Lennart Lidfors, this piece critiques Isaac Asimov's stance against the paranormal. Lidfors expresses suspicion that Asimov's skepticism might stem from an unconscious conflict between fear and latent interest. He also introduces his own 'law' suggesting that strong attacks on parapsychology often indicate an ambivalent internal conflict. The article mentions the Committee for Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal (CSICOP) and its funding.

Broder Sven! (Brother Sven!)

A letter to the editor from Christian Bratt, a 53-year-old businessman, who shares his philosophical musings on life after death and reincarnation, inviting readers to share their thoughts.

Växtorienterad astrologi (Plant-Oriented Astrology)

An advertisement for personalized astrological readings by Jan Romander.

Välkomna till vårt bibliotek (Welcome to Our Library)

Information about the Theosophical Society's library in Stockholm, offering a wide selection of theosophical and philosophical literature.

Kontakt (Contact)

This section contains personal ads:

• A 24-year-old man seeking a like-minded woman for discussions.
• A person in Örebro looking to start a study group on paranormal topics.
• Information on classified ad pricing.

Gåvor (Donations)

A list of donations received by the magazine.

Alternativ religion (Alternative Religion)

This article discusses the Religionssociologiska Institutet (Sociology of Religion Institute) in Sweden and its research on new religious movements. It notes the low interest in new religions in Sweden compared to other Western countries and highlights that the primary goal of these movements is self-realization or contact with the divine. The article critiques a book titled "Nyreligiösa rörelser i Sverige" (New Religious Movements in Sweden) for its perceived bias from a Christian perspective and for factual inaccuracies.

UFO-Buttlar

A review of Johannes von Buttlar's book "UFO-fenomenet. Bevis för kusliga möten av första, andra och tredje graden" (UFO Phenomenon. Proof of Close Encounters of the First, Second, and Third Kind). The reviewer finds the book uninteresting and lacking in substantial evidence, containing only well-known UFO anecdotes.

Tänk logiskt! (Think Logically!)

This section recommends Sigvard Härnring's book "Logik till vardags" (Logic for Everyday Life) as a guide to improving reasoning and avoiding logical fallacies. It suggests that understanding logical arguments is crucial for evaluating claims about UFOs and paranormal events.

Det är rätt att inte röka (It is Right Not to Smoke)

This article, referencing a publication by Miljöförbundet and Riksförbundet VISIR, discusses the negative health impacts of smoking, not only on smokers but also on non-smokers through passive smoking. It encourages readers to obtain a booklet on the topic and consider joining VISIR.

LÖGNENS STORA BETYDELSE (The Great Significance of Lies)

This editorial argues that lies are an integral and powerful part of human society, often serving to transform harsh realities into more palatable ones. It suggests that intelligence, which distinguishes humans from animals, enables the art of lying. The editorial posits that lies are respected and often preferred over truth, which can be seen as impotent and subject to scorn. It concludes by suggesting that embracing 'holy lies' can bring satisfaction.

SÖKAREN (The Seeker)

This section provides the magazine's contact information, subscription prices, and advertising rates.

INNEHÅLL (Contents)

A detailed table of contents for the issue, listing all articles and their authors.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of alternative spirituality, self-discovery, the paranormal, and critical examination of societal norms and beliefs. There's a clear interest in phenomena that lie outside mainstream scientific or religious paradigms, such as UFOs, reincarnation, and psychic abilities. The editorial stance appears to be open-minded yet critical, encouraging readers to question and explore various perspectives, as seen in the discussions on both the benefits and potential pitfalls of belief systems, be they religious, pseudoscientific, or philosophical. The magazine also promotes personal growth and well-being through practices like zone therapy and visualization. The inclusion of event listings and personal ads suggests an aim to foster a community among its readers interested in these topics.