Sokaren - 1980 No 01

Magazine Overview

This issue of Sökaren (NR1, 1980) presents a diverse range of topics, with a strong focus on spirituality, culture, and critical inquiry. The cover story features an in-depth look at the Fourteenth Dalai Lama, highlighting his role as a spiritual leader and his message of peace and understanding. The magazine also explores the rich tradition of astrology in India, the complexities of biblical interpretation, and the life and work of artist and peace advocate Nicholas Roerich. Other articles touch upon the linguistic challenges within the United Nations and the field of parapsychology.

The Fourteenth Dalai Lama: An Unusually Ordinary Human Being

This feature article, written by Åsa Freij, introduces the Dalai Lama, describing him as a man of profound spiritual depth and personal charisma. Despite his status as the spiritual leader of Tibet, living in exile since 1959, he is portrayed as remarkably humble, friendly, and open to the modern world. His visit to the USA is presented as an effort to inspire people towards responsibility, peace, and increased love and understanding. The article details his visit to Wisdom's goldenrod, a center for philosophical studies in Valois, New York, where he engaged in an extensive discussion with members. The Dalai Lama emphasizes that all religions share the same origin and that he does not seek to convert anyone but rather to bring people closer to each other. He is described as a person who, despite his traditional upbringing, is deeply interested in modern life and technology, advocating for their conscious and humane use. The article also touches upon his views on world peace and the possibility of a universal religion, suggesting that while a single religion is unlikely, mutual understanding and respect among different faiths are crucial.

Astrology in India: The Influence of B. V. Raman

This section delves into the ancient and influential tradition of astrology in India, highlighting the prominent figure of Dr. B. V. Raman. The article notes that India has a longer tradition of astrology than any other country and that it is an integral part of its culture. Dr. Raman, the owner, publisher, and editor of The Astrological Magazine, is presented as a key figure in modern Indian astrology, recognized by intellectuals across the country. The magazine, founded by his grandfather in 1895, has a significant readership both in India and internationally. Dr. Raman's work focuses on predictions related to weather, political events, and health diagnostics. He aims to make the educated elite of India aware of their astrological heritage. The article discusses his accurate predictions, including the assassination of Mahatma Gandhi and the imposition of the state of emergency in India by Indira Gandhi. Raman asserts that astrology is a scientifically verifiable phenomenon, supported by statistical data and the long history of astronomical observation.

Biblical Interpretation: Diverse Approaches

The magazine explores various ways the Bible has been interpreted throughout history. It begins with the Jewish perspective, where the Torah was considered God's greatest gift, containing all knowledge necessary for a righteous life. The development of the Mishnah and Talmud is mentioned as a way of elaborating on the Torah. The early Christian church also interpreted the Old Testament, with the New Testament later becoming equally revered. The article highlights the use of allegorical and typological interpretations, citing examples like the interpretation of the Song of Songs as God's love for his people and the Red Sea crossing as a prefiguration of Christian baptism. The influence of Church Fathers like Origen and later theologians like Augustine and Meister Eckhart is discussed. The article then moves to the Reformation, where Martin Luther emphasized the Bible as the sole authority ('sola scriptura'), leading to the development of Lutheran dogma. Pietism is presented as a reaction against theoretical Christianity, focusing on personal conversion and devotion, with the Bible as a central tool. The article also touches upon fundamentalist interpretations, which hold the Bible as infallible, and the scientific approach to biblical studies that emerged in the late 19th century, which views the Bible as a product of historical development and human authorship.

United Nations: The Babel of Languages

This article addresses the linguistic challenges faced by the United Nations. It describes the UN headquarters as a "modern Tower of Babel," symbolizing the confusion and conflict arising from the multitude of languages used. The article cites a UN document, "Report on the implications of additional languages in the United Nations system," which highlights the critical situation. The addition of languages like Chinese and Arabic has exacerbated the problem, leading to a shortage of qualified interpreters and translators. The use of multiple interpretation channels and the cost associated with them are discussed. The article suggests that a common, unambiguous auxiliary language, such as Esperanto, would be beneficial for global communication and understanding.

Nicholas Roerich: Truth-Seeker, Explorer, Peace Advocate

This section profiles Nicholas Roerich (1874-1947), a multifaceted figure known for his art, explorations, and peace activism. Roerich, an artist and archaeologist, embarked on extensive expeditions through Asia, including India, Kashmir, Ladakh, and Tibet. His art was deeply influenced by his interest in Eastern mysticism, Buddhism, and the legend of Shambhala. The article notes his critical observations of some monastic practices, which he felt contradicted the core teachings of Buddhism. Roerich also proposed the "Roerich Pact" and the "Banner of Peace," an initiative to protect cultural and scientific institutions during wartime. While the pact was largely disregarded during World War II, its principles influenced later international agreements. Roerich's legacy includes his extensive body of artwork and his writings on Eastern philosophy and mysticism.

Parapsychology and Haakon Forwald

The issue includes a tribute to Haakon Forwald, a prominent parapsychologist and member of the Swedish Society for Parapsychological Research. Forwald, an engineer by profession, was recognized for his research in psychokinesis and was awarded the McDougall Prize. The article details his experiments with dice, which aimed to demonstrate the influence of the mind over matter. It also touches upon the financial challenges faced by parapsychological research and the importance of donations and endowments, mentioning the establishment of the McDonnell Laboratory for Psychic Research at Washington University.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Sökaren demonstrates a consistent editorial stance that encourages critical thinking, spiritual exploration, and a search for truth and understanding. The magazine presents diverse perspectives on complex issues, from the spiritual teachings of the Dalai Lama and the ancient wisdom of astrology to the challenges of global communication and the interpretation of sacred texts. There is a clear emphasis on the importance of peace, compassion, and interfaith dialogue. The inclusion of articles on parapsychology and the life of Nicholas Roerich suggests an interest in phenomena that lie beyond conventional scientific understanding, while also advocating for peace and the preservation of culture. The magazine appears to be aimed at an intellectually curious audience interested in exploring a wide range of philosophical, spiritual, and cultural topics.

This issue of Sökaren, dated 1980, is a Swedish publication focusing on spiritual, philosophical, and parapsychological topics. The cover prominently features the headline "KÄRLEKENS KONST" (The Art of Love) and an article on a "Psychosynthesis Exercise." The magazine presents a diverse range of content, from philosophical inquiries into existence and love to practical spiritual practices and discussions on death and parapsychology.

Psychosynthesis Exercise

The article by Astrid Mörner introduces a Psychosynthesis exercise designed to help individuals achieve greater self-awareness and freedom. It explains that people often identify with limited aspects of themselves, such as their body, emotions, or roles, leading to a disconnect from their true 'self.' The exercise involves a series of affirmations: "I have a body, but I am not my body," "I have feelings, but I am not my feelings," and "I have thoughts, but I am not my thoughts." By consciously detaching from these identifications, one can realize themselves as a "center of pure consciousness and will," capable of observing and directing their inner processes. The exercise is recommended for daily practice to foster a deeper sense of self.

The Art of Love

This section explores the concept of love as a fundamental force for unity and connection. It defines love as an active force that breaks down barriers between individuals, fostering a sense of oneness while preserving integrity. Love is described as a giving rather than a taking, an active care for the well-being of others, and a responsibility towards fellow beings. The article distinguishes between different forms of love, such as brotherly love, motherly love, and erotic love, emphasizing that true love is universal and encompasses all of humanity. It critiques exclusive forms of love and highlights the paradox that in giving oneself, one also receives. The text includes quotes from Erich Fromm's book "The Art of Love," stressing that love is an attitude and a commitment, not just a fleeting emotion.

Parmenides and the Nature of Reality

Authored by Rolf Ejvegård, this article delves into the philosophy of Parmenides, an ancient Greek philosopher and student of Xenophanes. It outlines eight key points of Parmenides' thought, including the idea that senses can be deceptive, that 'being' exists and 'non-being' does not, and that change and motion are illusions. Parmenides believed that reality is a single, unchanging, eternal entity, which he equated with the world-soul, God, and thought. The article explains his logical arguments against concepts like 'becoming' and 'movement,' illustrating them with diagrams. It positions Parmenides as a rationalist who laid the groundwork for the Eleatic school of philosophy.

Death: The Only Certainty

Katarina Ed discusses the universal certainty of death and the various fears associated with it, drawing on the work of parapsychologist Gardner Murphy. Murphy identified seven types of death-related fears: fear of the unknown, the finality of death, loneliness, unconsciousness, judgment day, the confirmation of failure, and uselessness. The article elaborates on each of these fears, connecting them to existential anxieties and the human desire for meaning and purpose. It touches upon how religion and philosophy have grappled with the concept of death, and how parapsychology is increasingly exploring the possibility of survival beyond death.

Parapsychology and Survival Research

This section highlights the role of parapsychology in investigating phenomena related to survival after death. It notes that while other scientific fields have largely avoided the topic, parapsychology is actively seeking empirical evidence. The article suggests that parapsychology is still in its early stages, facing challenges related to methodology and acceptance, but it is seen as the most promising field for gaining concrete facts about what happens after death. The magazine also features a list of its contributors and their areas of expertise, showcasing a wide range of writers in fields such as philosophy, psychology, and spirituality.

Rebirthing: A New Beginning?

Per Sellmann reports on his experience with Rebirthing, a therapeutic technique involving conscious breathing to achieve a state of 'rebirth.' He describes his session with a practitioner named Janabai, detailing the process of continuous breathing and the altered states of consciousness it induced. While Sellmann initially felt a sense of rebirth, he also noted the cost and the number of sessions required. The article includes an interview with Arne Didron, who has extensive experience with Rebirthing and believes it can help release tensions and improve well-being, citing positive outcomes for individuals suffering from depression and anxiety. The practice is linked to ancient yogic techniques like pranayama.

Sökaren's Contributors and Vision

The magazine dedicates significant space to introducing its various writers and their contributions. It highlights individuals like Rolf Ejvegård, known for his articles on parapsychology and philosophy; Martin Johnson, a professor of parapsychology; and Bertil Falk, a journalist who has written on topics ranging from UFOs to the possibility of Jesus's tomb in India. The editorial stance emphasizes Sökaren's aim to be a serious cultural magazine that explores life's big questions, including religion and philosophy, from a high level. The magazine seeks to connect with respected thinkers and writers to provide insightful content. It also mentions its efforts to present non-Christian religions with respect and accuracy, advocating for dialogue with adherents.

Religious Publications and Critical Views

The issue includes a section on religious periodicals and a critical perspective on the concept of God, featuring an article by Barbara Smoker. Smoker argues against the existence of an all-powerful, all-good deity, citing the suffering in the world as evidence. She questions the logic of a creator who would create such a vast universe for a small species on a minor planet. The article also touches upon the idea of prayer and divine intervention, suggesting that thanking God for personal good fortune while others suffer is a form of self-serving acceptance. The magazine also reviews "Religionssociologiska Institutet's" list of religious journals and periodicals, providing a resource for further exploration.

Findhorn Community and Visionary Ideas

The Findhorn community is presented as a spiritual center focused on creating a new way of living. The article discusses the origins of Findhorn, its focus on attunement with nature and divine guidance, and its growth into a community of over 325 residents. It mentions the book "Findhorn's Garden" as a collective work detailing the community's philosophy. The issue also includes a piece by Jan Grönholm, "Grönholms Vision," which advocates for a new civilization based on holistic principles, integrating science and spirituality, and emphasizing personal growth, ecological responsibility, and cooperative living. The article suggests that this vision, while perhaps optimistic, is necessary for humanity's survival.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Sökaren consistently explores the intersection of spirituality, philosophy, and personal growth. There is a strong emphasis on self-awareness, the nature of reality, and the search for meaning. The magazine promotes a holistic worldview, where science and religion are not seen as contradictory but as complementary paths to understanding. The editorial stance appears to be open-minded and respectful towards various spiritual traditions and parapsychological research, while also encouraging critical thinking and personal inquiry. The magazine aims to be a platform for exploring profound questions about life, death, and consciousness, fostering a sense of unity and responsibility towards oneself and the world.

Title: TOK-MINORITETER BLIR KLOK-MINORITETER (Crazy Minorities Become Wise Minorities)
Issue: 1/80
Volume: 17
Date: February 1980
Publisher: Sökaren
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish
ISSN: 0038-0504
Price: 68:- (Annual subscription)

This issue of Sökaren, a Swedish magazine focused on life philosophy and diverse opinions, explores the evolving societal perception of minority viewpoints. The cover headline boldly states that 'crazy minorities' are becoming 'wise minorities,' suggesting a shift in acceptance for once-marginalized ideas.

Main Article: The Shift in Perception of Minority Viewpoints

The lead article, likely penned by the editor SM (Sven Magnusson), discusses how various minority stances, such as vegetarianism, anti-vivisection, anti-smoking, and anti-car emissions, have moved from the fringes to more mainstream acceptance. The author reflects on their personal experience of becoming a vegetarian in 1956, feeling like an 'oddity' compared to the current trend where vegetarianism is almost fashionable. The article draws parallels between these modern movements and historical opposition groups, like the 'Aktionsgruppen mot svensk atombomb' (AMSA), highlighting the 'frog's perspective' that minority groups gain on the larger societal 'elephant.'

The author notes the increasing visibility of antivivisection arguments in cultural sections of the press, citing Ulf Löfgren's book "Djurförsök" and the support from cultural writers like Lars Gustafsson and Eva Moberg. The piece concludes by asserting that truth and reason possess an inherent power in a democratic society, eventually leading to the acceptance of previously unconventional ideas.

Contents and Features

The issue includes a detailed table of contents listing various articles and their authors:

• "Den fjortonde Dalai Lama" by Åsa Freij
• "Indiens inflytelserikaste astrolog" by Bertil Falk
• "Kristendomen och Bibeln" by Gunnar Ståldal
• "Nicholas Roerich" by Bertil Falk
• "Haakon Forwald in memoriam" by Rolf Ejvegård
• "FN - vår tids babyloniska förbistring" by Olle Wedholm
• "Parmenides" by Rolf Ejvegård
• "Döden, det enda säkra" by Katarina Ed
• "Rebirthing" by Per Sellmann
• "Peter och Eileen Caddy får nya uppgifter" by Åsa Freij

Additionally, there are sections dedicated to "Våra skribenter" (Our writers) and a listing of subscription and advertising prices.

Sökarguiden (Search Guide)

The "Sökarguiden" section provides a comprehensive calendar of events for February 1980, primarily in Stockholm, but also mentioning events in Gothenburg, Malmö, and Jönköping. These events cater to interests in New Age, spirituality, holistic health, and personal development. Highlights include:

• Lectures and courses by Leonard Orr on "New Age Politics and Economy," "New Yoga Seminar," "Money Seminar," and "Rebirth Seminar" in Stockholm.
• Events by "Ouspensky-Gurdieff centra" focusing on practical application of wisdom, including the "Fakirens väg," "Munkens väg," and "Yogins väg."
• "New Age-Disco" events at Hälsans Hus.
• Meditation and Yoga sessions led by Sri Chinmoy disciples.
• Talks on topics such as "Vibrationer," "Ditt Sanna Jag," "Du och Din Karma," "Amerikanska Naturfolk," "Money Seminar," "Saptha veg måltid och mantra sång," and "Bhagwans Meditationer."
• Discussions on "Angeologin - sanningen om Anglarna!" and "Guds Vilja är God."
• Events related to Eckankar and Sufism.
• A video screening with Muktananda.
• A discussion on "Antroposofin, Texsofia och den mestikida Maging."
• A lecture on "Parapsykologi - dess sociala Konsekvenser."

The "Anslagstavlan" (Notice Board) at Vattumannens bokhandel is highlighted as a source for additional event information not included in the main guide.

Focus on Bô Yin Râ

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the works of Bô Yin Râ (Joseph Anton Schneiderfranken), a German-Swiss writer and poet. The magazine presents him as a spiritual teacher whose books offer a path to discovering life's true purpose and achieving a meaningful, harmonious existence. The content includes:

• An introduction to Bô Yin Râ, detailing his life, birth in 1876, his education, and his travels. He lived in Switzerland from 1923 until his death in 1943, dedicating his time to painting and writing.
• A list of 21 books by Bô Yin Râ, with descriptions of some key titles like "Boken om livet efter detta" (The Book of Life After Death), "Mysteriet från Golgata" (The Mystery from Golgata), "Boken om lyckan" (The Book of Happiness), and "Tillvarons mening" (The Meaning of Existence).
• An order form from Widings Förlags AB, listing prices for numerous Bô Yin Râ books, available in both paperback (häft.) and hardcover (inb.) editions.
• A separate section titled "Bô Yin Râ's livsverk" (Bô Yin Râ's Life's Work) further elaborates on his spiritual writings, referred to as "Das Geistige Lehrverk" (The Spiritual Teaching Work), comprising 32 books and 9 additional works. It mentions that his books have been translated into several languages, including French, Dutch, English, Spanish, and Swedish, with Kober'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung in Bern as the main publisher.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently promotes themes of spirituality, self-discovery, holistic living, and alternative perspectives. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-mindedness, encouraging the exploration of diverse life philosophies and viewpoints, even those that might be considered unconventional by mainstream society. The emphasis on minority opinions becoming 'wise' suggests a belief in the eventual validation of progressive or alternative ideas. The extensive coverage of Bô Yin Râ and various New Age/spiritual events indicates a strong focus on personal growth and inner harmony.