Sokaren - 1979 No 07

Magazine Overview

Title: SÖKAREN
Issue: NR7
Volume: 1979
Date: 1979
Publisher: Not specified
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish
Price: 7:00 including tax

This issue of Sökaren magazine, dated 1979, offers a diverse exploration of spiritual, philosophical, and paranormal topics, with a particular focus on new religious movements and their critiques.

Scientology: Enthusiasm and Criticism

The magazine presents a nuanced view of Scientology. An article titled "SCIENTOLOGY ÄN EN GÅNG" (Scientology Once Again) features interviews with two enthusiastic students, Marit Mikkelsgård and Eivor Rosth. Marit, a 28-year-old Norwegian, describes her positive experiences with Scientology courses, which she believes have boosted her self-confidence and understanding. She has spent 3,700 SEK on courses and books, with her current auditor training costing 1,770 SEK. She plans to continue her studies, believing that the more money the organization receives, the more it can achieve. Eivor Rosth, 48, has been involved with Scientology for 11 years, having spent 15,000 SEK on courses and auditing. She emphasizes the personal freedom and happiness she has gained, even achieving the state of 'clear.' Both students defend the cost of courses, arguing that the benefits outweigh the expenses and that the organization receives no external funding.

However, the magazine also includes critical perspectives. The cover headline itself warns potential Scientologists to "Keep a cool head! Take one course at a time! Don't pay large sums in advance!" Pastor Gun Lanciai, interviewed in the article, states that while courses are not expensive, auditing is. She explains that Scientology has no state or other subsidies, leading to significant operational costs. The article also touches upon the financial aspects, with Marit mentioning that employees might receive free courses, and Eivor noting that her 'student course' was free due to her prior participation. A critical note is also present regarding the organization's financial practices, with one anonymous member stating that Scientology "just waves away all criticism."

Ray Stanford and the "Brothers"

An article by Jan Cederquist, "RAY STANFORD OCH 'BRÖDERNA'" (Ray Stanford and the 'Brothers'), introduces Ray Stanford, a transmedium from Austin, Texas, described as a "new Edgar Cayce." Stanford is the central figure of the organization AUM (Association for the Understanding of Man). Through him, over 50 different personalities, identities, or entities, referred to as "brothers," manifest. The primary entity, "The Source," identifies itself as Stanford's "super-consciousness and spiritual being." The "brothers" claim their sole purpose is to help humanity. The article notes the distinct voices and dialects used by these entities. AUM has published recordings of these channeled sessions. The core message from the "brothers" emphasizes love as the ultimate meaning of life and individualization. They warn of catastrophic events if humanity neglects its spiritual nature and responsibility, suggesting that karmic clouds are gathering. The article also details Stanford's early paranormal abilities, including psychometry and auric sight, and his past life memories, such as one as a doctor in Chicago in the 19th century and another as a Christian in ancient Rome. A remarkable incident described is a 3.5-mile teleportation of a car, allegedly facilitated by Uri Geller and Stanford's entities.

Diogenes from Apollonia: The Intelligent Air

Rolf Ejvegård contributes an article on "DIOGENES FRÅN APOLLONIEN" (Diogenes from Apollonia). Diogenes, a philosopher of the Milesian school, believed that air was the infinite, eternal, and intelligent primal substance. Ejvegård explores possible reasoning behind this belief, suggesting Diogenes might have observed the direct correlation between air intake and cognitive function, concluding that air, being ubiquitous, must be intelligent and divine. The article also touches upon the philosophical implications of this idea, questioning how an intelligent creator could lead to an imperfect world.

Rudolf Steiner and Anthroposophy

Another article by Rolf Ejvegård, "RUDOLF STEINER," delves into the life and philosophy of Rudolf Steiner (1861-1925) and his movement, Anthroposophy. Steiner, a prolific writer and thinker, developed a rationalist philosophy rooted in ancient Gnosticism and influenced by Kant, Fichte, and Goethe. The article outlines his concept of the human being as composed of four bodies: physical, etheric, astral, and ego. Steiner's work extended into practical applications, including Waldorf pedagogy (education), anthroposophical medicine, and biodynamic agriculture. His influence is noted as growing in these fields. The article also touches upon Steiner's break with the Theosophical Society and the establishment of the Anthroposophical Society. It highlights his belief in reincarnation, karma, and the spiritual nature of humanity, while acknowledging that these concepts are not scientifically verifiable.

Subud: A Spiritual Movement Under Scrutiny

K.E. Steffens critically examines the spiritual movement Subud in an article titled "SUBUD i kritiskt och komparativt ljus" (Subud in Critical and Comparative Light). Originating in Java in 1947, Subud was introduced to Europe in the late 1950s, largely through the efforts of J.G. Bennett. The core practice of Subud is 'latihan,' a spontaneous inner exercise believed to be a manifestation of divine will. Steffens questions the movement's exclusivity, noting that its founder, Muhammad Sumohadiwidjojo Subuh (Pak Subuh), has a tendency to reject other spiritual traditions, including Buddhism and Christianity, despite claiming a universal message. The article points out a trend towards Islamization within Subud, with Pak Subuh recommending practices like circumcision and fasting. Steffens expresses skepticism about Subud's ability to fulfill its grand promises of spiritual transformation, citing a lack of convincing evidence of spiritual growth among long-term members. He also criticizes Pak Subuh's perceived lack of understanding regarding other religions and his focus on business ventures, such as establishing a bank in Jakarta.

Ananda Marga: Leader's Visit and Controversies

The issue also reports on the visit of Shri Shri Anandamurti, the spiritual leader of Ananda Marga, to Scandinavia in May 1979. Anandamurti, who was sentenced to life imprisonment under Indira Gandhi's regime but released after her fall, met with his followers in Stockholm. The article notes that Anandamurti himself did not meet with the press, with his press secretary, Vijayananda Avadhuta, handling media inquiries. The movement, founded in India in 1955, has millions of members worldwide. The article addresses controversies surrounding Ananda Marga, including reports of members committing self-immolation in protest of Anandamurti's imprisonment, which the movement officially does not endorse. Vijayananda states that Anandamurti is a divine personality, a spiritual teacher who can guide people to a high degree of spirituality, but not God himself. The movement's stance on democracy is described as accepting it only if the populace is educated and morally upright, with a spiritual elite ('sadvipras') overseeing governance.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Sökaren demonstrates a consistent interest in alternative spiritualities, paranormal phenomena, and philosophical inquiries beyond mainstream discourse. The magazine appears to adopt a critical yet open-minded approach, presenting various movements and philosophies while also highlighting criticisms and controversies. There is a clear emphasis on personal spiritual development, self-discovery, and the search for meaning in life. The editorial stance, as suggested by the cover headline's advice on Scientology, leans towards caution and critical evaluation, even when exploring movements that promise profound transformation. The magazine seems to encourage readers to investigate these paths themselves but to do so with discernment.

This issue of Sökaren, dated September 1979, is a Swedish magazine focusing on spiritual, psychological, and paranormal topics. The cover story highlights "Den Helande Fastan och Grönt Liv" (The Healing Fast and Green Life) with author Ulla Sallert.

Key Articles and Features

Anandamurti and Ananda Marga

The magazine features an interview with a representative of Ananda Marga, explaining the movement's philosophy and social work. Anandamurti is presented as a spiritual leader who engages with society rather than isolating himself. The movement's activities include teaching yoga and meditation, running social projects, and promoting a common spiritual ideology that unites people across religions and social groups.

Dowsing Phenomenon

An article by Obrad Doncic explores the phenomenon of dowsing, or 'slagrutefenomenet'. It discusses the historical use of dowsing rods, the various theories attempting to explain it (from unconscious muscle movements to electromagnetic fields), and preliminary research conducted by the Institute for Psychological and Parapsychological Research in Gothenburg. The article highlights experiments with dowsing practitioners like Gösta Ericsson, Evald Lind, and Inger Åsenrud, noting the importance of mental attitude and technique.

The Bermuda Triangle Legend Debunked

Martin Johnson critically examines the legend of the Bermuda Triangle, attributing its perpetuation to sensationalist journalism and flawed research. He references a BBC program and the work of Lawrence D. Kusche, who concluded that the 'legend' is a manufactured mystery. The article details the 'Flight 19' incident, presenting evidence that suggests navigational errors, weather conditions, and mechanical failures, rather than supernatural causes, were responsible for the disappearances.

Reincarnation and Past Lives

An article discusses the book "Ett liv många liv" by Jeffrey Iverson, which presents research on past-life regression. While acknowledging the fascinating nature of the accounts, the author expresses skepticism about interpreting them as proof of reincarnation, suggesting alternative explanations like cryptomnesia or telepathic influence on the hypnotist.

New Religious Movements and Society

A collection of essays from a symposium organized by Religiöst Forum, titled "Nya religioner möter samhället" (New Religions Meet Society), is reviewed. The essays address religious tolerance, the challenges faced by minority religious groups in Sweden, and the psychological aspects of encountering new belief systems. Contributors include Per Beskow, Olle Hjern, Jörgen Sundvall, Örjan Björkhem, and Björn Sahlin.

Scientology: Pros and Cons

A personal account from a former Scientology member details their experiences with the organization. The author praises aspects like the Narconon program and the philosophy but criticizes the high costs of courses and the intrusive nature of the organization's practices, including pressure to take more courses and potential labeling as an 'SP' (Suppressive Person) if dissatisfied.

Mental Development and Psychology

An article inspired by Tony Buzan's work discusses the potential of the human brain, emphasizing the importance of developing both the left (analytical) and right (creative) hemispheres. It critiques the traditional educational system for prioritizing the left hemisphere. Another piece touches on the 'nocebo effect' and the power of suggestion on physical health.

Astral Meditation

An advertisement promotes 'Astral Meditation' through special audio recordings designed to induce out-of-body experiences.

Other Features

The issue also includes a "Sökarguide" (Seeker's Guide) listing events and courses related to parapsychology, spirituality, and alternative health in Sweden. There are also sections on horoscopes, book reviews, and personal ads.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores topics related to the paranormal, spirituality, alternative health, and new religious movements. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting various perspectives and research findings, while also offering critical analysis, particularly regarding sensationalism and unsubstantiated claims (as seen in the Bermuda Triangle article). There's a recurring interest in personal growth, mental development, and understanding the human mind beyond conventional scientific paradigms. The magazine also seems to engage with societal issues through the lens of these alternative perspectives, such as the integration of new religions and the critique of established institutions like the church regarding social issues like alcoholism and tobacco use.

Title: SÖKAREN
Issue: 7
Volume: 16
Date: 1979
Publisher: Smålandspostens Boktr. AB
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish
ISSN: 0038-0504
Price: Annual subscription (10 issues) 64: -, Half-year 34: -
Cover Headline: PROFETER, RÖRELSER (Prophets, Movements)

Editorial: Prophets and Movements

The editorial, signed 'SM', addresses the phenomenon of prophets and spiritual movements, listing numerous influential figures from Maharishi Mahesh Yogi and Swami Bhaktivedanta Prabhupada to historical figures like Moses, Jesus, and Buddha. The author notes that while these leaders and their movements have often provided valuable insights into human nature and ethics, their followers frequently exhibit an uncritical acceptance of their teachings. This uncritical attitude is deemed unwise, not only in religious matters but also in politics and health advice.

The editorial highlights an article within the issue concerning Pak Subuh, which reportedly shows how a follower began to critically examine the leader's teachings and character, discovering significant flaws. The author suggests that it would be beneficial if followers of prophets could see their idols as human beings, acknowledging that none of them are infallible. Exalting a spiritual leader to the status of a perfect master, God, or fully enlightened being can lead to narrow-mindedness, fanaticism, and the devaluation of other belief systems. Instead, the editorial proposes recognizing that everyone, including prophets, is 'fumbling in the dark' and holds different perceptions of reality.

The editorial also touches upon the magazine's critical stance on Scientology, based on information from individuals who have had negative experiences. The author believes that some criticism of the Scientology movement in Sweden is justified. However, the editorial acknowledges that there is another side to this movement, with many enthusiastic Scientologists who have benefited from their involvement and have not paid exorbitant sums. The piece concludes with the adage that every issue has two sides, like a coin, encouraging readers to consider this perspective.

Contents

This issue features a range of articles exploring various spiritual, philosophical, and paranormal topics:

• Scientology än en gång (Scientology Once Again): An article examining the Scientology movement.
• Jan Cederquist: Ray Stanford och "bröderna" (Ray Stanford and the "brothers"): An exploration of Ray Stanford and his associates.
• Rolf Ejvegård: Diogenes från Apollonien (Diogenes of Apollonia): An article about the ancient Greek philosopher.
• Rolf Ejvegård: Rudolf Steiner: An article focusing on the influential philosopher and esotericist.
• K.E. Steffens: SUBUD i kritiskt och komparativt ljus (SUBUD in Critical and Comparative Light): A critical and comparative examination of the SUBUD movement.
• Anandamurti på Sverigebesök (Anandamurti's Visit to Sweden): A report on Anandamurti's visit to Sweden.
• Meta Strandberg: Helhet = grupp/kollektiv – en fatal förväxling (Wholeness = Group/Collective – A Fatal Confusion): An article by Meta Strandberg discussing the conflation of wholeness with group or collective identity.
• Obrad Doncic: Slagrutan – ett paranormalt fenomen? (The Dowsing Rod – A Paranormal Phenomenon?): An article by Obrad Doncic investigating dowsing as a paranormal phenomenon.
• Martin Johnson: Legenden om Bermuda-triangeln (The Legend of the Bermuda Triangle): An article by Martin Johnson exploring the legend of the Bermuda Triangle.

Publisher Information

Address: Box 3063, 103 61 Stockholm 3
Postgiro: 70 60 47-8
Bankgiro: 372-8128
Telephone: 08/69 60 27

Editor-in-Chief: Sven Magnusson

Sökaren is described as an independent journal for life philosophy questions, allowing diverse opinions to be expressed. The magazine disclaims responsibility for goods and services advertised.

Printing: Printed by Smålandspostens Boktr. AB, Växjö 1979.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the critical examination of spiritual leaders, movements, and belief systems. The editorial stance is one that encourages critical thinking and a realistic assessment of spiritual figures, advocating against blind faith and fanaticism. The magazine aims to provide a platform for diverse viewpoints on life philosophy, including explorations of controversial topics like Scientology, paranormal phenomena, and esoteric teachings. The issue demonstrates a commitment to questioning established narratives and encouraging readers to form their own informed opinions.