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Sokaren - 1979 No 04
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Title: SÖKAREN Issue: NR 4 Date: 1979 Publisher: Sökaren Country: Sweden Language: Swedish
Magazine Overview
Title: SÖKAREN
Issue: NR 4
Date: 1979
Publisher: Sökaren
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish
This issue of Sökaren magazine, dated 1979, offers a diverse range of content focusing on alternative lifestyles, spiritual exploration, and social commentary. The cover prominently features a 'SÖKARKARTA' (Seeker's Map) of Stockholm, designed to help individuals find places related to spiritual and holistic interests. The issue includes a critical investigation into Scientology, articles on New Age philosophies, and personal accounts of near-death experiences.
Scientology: Financial Practices and Criticisms
The lead article, "SÅ HÄR PLOCKAR SCIENTOLOGERNA FOLK PÅ PENGAR" (How Scientologists Extract Money from People), investigates the methods employed by the Church of Scientology. The author, Text SM, recounts a case where a father reported that his 18-year-old son, who was unemployed, was persuaded by Scientology to withdraw his entire bank savings of 20,000 SEK for courses that would eventually cost nearly 100,000 SEK. The son had reportedly signed up for courses totaling 30,000 SEK, with the intention of attending for two years. The father intervened, leading to a partial refund of 10,000 SEK, but the son was left with significant study debts. The article highlights the criticism that Scientology's 'auditing' (a form of psychotherapy) is expensive, with one instance costing 100 SEK per hour. The father expressed concern that his son was 'brainwashed' and became completely dependent on the movement.
Scientologykyrkan, represented by Pastor Gun Lanciai, responded to the article. Lanciai stated that the son was 21 years old at the time of the events in 1977 and had initiated contact after ordering a book from Sökaren. He then decided to take a course and sought auditing, receiving approximately one hundred hours of guidance. Lanciai defended Scientology's policy of refunding money if someone decides not to continue, but the father questioned the democratic nature of the process, which involved obtaining signatures from 26 officials. Lanciai also asserted that Scientology staff receive training and spiritual guidance as part of their employment. She criticized the father's actions and argued that the young man's right to choose his own religion was being disregarded. The article notes that the son, after leaving Scientology, felt he had been under strong influence and was only able to see clearly months later.
Egon Franzén: Faith, Wheatgrass, and Healing
Another article, "Tron på Gud och vetegräs har räddat hans liv!" (Faith in God and Wheatgrass Has Saved His Life), by Per Sellmann, tells the story of Egon Franzén. Franzén, a former theologian, was diagnosed with cancer in 1960 and underwent surgery that damaged his vocal cords. His faith in God's healing power was strengthened. He later experienced bleeding ulcers in 1975 and discovered the potential benefits of vitamin B17 (found in wheatgrass and other greens) through a book. Franzén began consuming dandelion leaves, wheatgrass, and salads, which reportedly cured his ulcers. Inspired by Ann Wigmore's work, he started producing and selling wheatgrass powder, believing it to be rich in nutrients and beneficial for health. He also developed a muesli containing sprouted wheat, wheatgrass powder, and nuts.
Vattumannen: A Center for New Age Interests
"ETT 'NYA TIDSÅLDERNS' CENTRUM: VATTUMANNEN" (A 'New Age' Center: Vattumannen) by Per Sellmann, profiles a Stockholm bookstore called Vattumannen, run by Anders Ekströmer. The store specializes in literature on parapsychology, yoga, meditation, astrology, and UFOs. Ekströmer notes a growing interest in astrology, health foods, and natural methods. The store also stocks books on 'new age' topics and UFO literature, which saw increased sales after the release of the film 'Close Encounters of the Third Kind'. Vattumannen aims to be a forum for various minority movements and ideas, bridging different religions and philosophies. The store operates on a tight budget, with Ekströmer working on a voluntary basis. They also offer a mail-order service and publish a catalog, though this is costly and time-consuming.
Edmond B. Szekely and Biogenic Living
"THE INTERNATIONAL BIOGENIC SOCIETY: ett alternativ i den Nya Tidsålderns anda" (The International Biogenic Society: an alternative in the spirit of the New Age) by Per and Gita Sellmann, introduces Dr. Edmond B. Szekely. Szekely, a scientist and philosopher with a doctorate from the University of Paris, is known for his translations of ancient texts, including 'The Essene Gospel of Peace'. He advocates for 'biogenic living', a lifestyle focused on natural health, vegetarianism, and spiritual development. The International Biogenic Society (IBS), founded in Paris in 1928 by Szekely and Nobel laureate Romain Rolland, promotes a simpler, more organic way of life, emphasizing respect for nature and the interconnectedness of all life. Szekely believes that humanity faces potential collapse due to economic, political, and technological issues and that a new, simpler lifestyle is necessary. The IBS also emphasizes the importance of clean, natural food and sustainable living practices.
Experiences Near Death
The section "UPPLEVELSER I DÖDENS NÄRHET" (Experiences Near Death) by SM, discusses research into near-death experiences (NDEs). It references studies by doctors like Raymond A. Moody, Celia Green, and Robert Crookall, as well as a study by Michael B. Sabom and Sarah A. Kreutziger published in the parapsychological journal Theta. This study interviewed 100 hospital patients who had experienced life-threatening situations. The findings indicate three common types of experiences: out-of-body experiences (autoskopy), moving to another dimension (transcendence), or a combination of both. Patients reported seeing their own bodies from above, feeling a sense of peace, and sometimes encountering deceased loved ones. The article notes that these experiences often lead to a reduced fear of death and an increased belief in an afterlife. Various theories for these phenomena are discussed, including mental imagery, temporary brain changes, and medication effects, but the article suggests that the clarity and nature of NDEs may point to something beyond conventional explanations.
Surya Green on the 'New Consciousness'
"DET 'NYA' MEDVETANDET" (The 'New' Consciousness) by Surya Green, explores the concept of a 'new consciousness' emerging globally. Green cites Sir George Trevelyan, an English spiritual teacher, who describes this as a 'consciousness change' driven by 'living energies' that promote wisdom, love, and harmony. This shift is seen as leading to a greater sense of unity and interconnectedness among all beings. The article suggests that this new consciousness transcends intellectual understanding and is experienced through meditation and inner awareness. It highlights the idea that the universe is a living entity and that humanity, as its most developed life form, has a responsibility to protect the planet. The concept of collective living, as seen in intentional communities, is presented as a manifestation of this emerging holistic consciousness.
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The recurring themes in this issue of Sökaren revolve around alternative spirituality, holistic health, and critical examination of established institutions and new movements. The magazine appears to champion a search for deeper meaning and truth beyond conventional societal norms. There is a strong emphasis on personal growth, spiritual development, and a critique of materialism. The editorial stance seems to be one of open inquiry, presenting diverse viewpoints, including critical perspectives on organizations like Scientology, while also exploring esoteric and New Age philosophies. The inclusion of a 'Sökarkarta' reinforces the magazine's role in guiding readers towards places and resources aligned with these interests.
This issue of Sökarguiden from May 1979 serves as a comprehensive guide to spiritual, alternative, and cultural offerings, primarily in Stockholm, Sweden. The magazine blends practical information, such as listings of vegetarian restaurants and upcoming events, with in-depth articles exploring philosophical and spiritual themes.
Articles and Features
"Min Favoritbok: Österlandsfärden av Hermann Hesse" by Tomas Löfström
Tomas Löfström reviews Hermann Hesse's "Journey to the East," likening it to a "trip" and a "spiritual pilgrimage." He discusses Hesse's exploration of self-discovery, the blurring of reality and non-reality, and the idea that the 'East' is not a geographical location but an inner state. Löfström highlights Hesse's critique of societal norms and his portrayal of the conflict between rebellion and adaptation. He notes that Hesse's work often resonates with youthful rebellion but is ultimately a lifelong exploration of the human condition.
"Religiösa Upplevelser"
This section explores the nature of religious experiences beyond rational or scientific explanation. It features an anecdote from Anna-Greta Angström about a profound spiritual experience in Engelbrektskyrkan, emphasizing that such experiences often stem from "purity of heart." The text suggests that while logical proof for religious belief may be elusive, subjective experiences of divine intervention are common among those who maintain a connection with a higher power.
"Vägar till Gemenskap" by Olle Wedholm
Olle Wedholm discusses the human tendency to understand only one's own perspective, a challenge that hinders true understanding and community. He explores how superficial similarities foster connection, while differences breed mistrust. Wedholm argues that the fundamental differences between people lie in their life attitudes and worldviews, not just external factors. He advocates for empathy and understanding across different religious and cultural backgrounds, suggesting that the core ethical principle of treating others as one wishes to be treated is universal.
Professor Ian Stevenson on Automatic Writing
This article summarizes the research of Professor Ian Stevenson on automatic writing. Stevenson notes the recurring public enthusiasm for this phenomenon, often linked to contacting discarnate entities. He cautions against accepting such claims uncritically, emphasizing that the knowledge displayed in automatic writing might originate from the medium's own subconscious (cryptomnesia) or from paranormal means. Stevenson also discusses the concept of "secondary personalities" that may manifest during automatic writing, suggesting they are often extensions of the medium's own psyche rather than independent spirits.
Ananda Marga: "Glädjens Väg..."
This section presents a critical examination of the Ananda Marga movement. It includes a letter from "Petra," a former sympathizer, who expresses disillusionment following a plane hijacking incident attributed to the movement's members. Petra details her concerns about the movement's fanaticism, unquestioning devotion to its leader Anandamurti, and instances of protest suicides. The accompanying commentary by "SM" acknowledges the potential for positive aspects in new spiritual movements but stresses the importance of critical thinking and avoiding blind admiration for leaders. The article touches upon the movement's use of "struggle" and "violence" as perceived means to achieve its goals.
"Perspektiv" by Rolf Asare
A short, abstract poem by Rolf Asare, reflecting on scales of existence from the universe to the individual, and posing existential questions.
Other Sections
- Vegetariska Matställen: A comprehensive list of vegetarian restaurants in Stockholm, detailing their addresses, opening hours, and specialties.
- Sökarguiden Stockholm: A map of Stockholm highlighting various points of interest related to spiritual and alternative culture.
- Sommarkurser: Information on upcoming summer courses and seminars in Sweden and Norway, including those on yoga, meditation, and various therapeutic practices.
- Klara Papper: A brief mention of an alternative city newspaper.
- "Folkets röst" ny radiokanal i stan: Announcement of a new local radio channel and program.
- Klubb Kamelen: An article detailing new offerings at Klubb Kamelen, including a small café, a planned magazine called "Blå Draken," and a focus on Nordic traditions and living environments.
- Förlagsstiftelsen Henry T Laurency: Information about a foundation established to promote the works of Henry T. Laurency, particularly his book "The Knowledge of Reality."
- Kosmobiologiska Horoskop: An advertisement for personalized astrological readings.
- Eva Jagrell: "God bless you - på dansgolvet!": A personal reflection on conversations about spirituality, death, and belief with students and others.
- Vad är nyandlighet?: A discussion clarifying the term "new spirituality" and its application to various religious and spiritual movements.
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The recurring themes in this issue revolve around spirituality, personal growth, alternative lifestyles, and critical inquiry into religious and spiritual movements. The editorial stance, as evidenced by the commentary on Ananda Marga and the discussion on automatic writing, favors open-mindedness and a willingness to explore new ideas, but strongly advocates for critical thinking, avoiding fanaticism, and maintaining a balanced perspective. The magazine aims to provide information and foster understanding rather than promoting blind adherence to any single doctrine.
Title: SÖKAREN
Issue: Nr 4, Årgång 16
Date: 1979
Publisher: Smålandspostens Boktr. AB, Växjö
ISSN: 0038-0504
Price: Full year (10 issues) 64:-, Half year 34:-
Editor-in-Chief: Sven Magnusson
Sökaren is an independent magazine for worldview issues, presenting diverse opinions.
Editorial: We Need a More Humane Society
The editorial section of this issue, titled "VI BEHÖVER ETT MÄNSKLIGARE SAMHÄLLE" (We Need a More Humane Society), presents a strong critique of contemporary Swedish society, arguing that it is fundamentally inhumane, hard, and emotionally cold. While outwardly appearances suggest a well-ordered life with healthy and happy people, the editorial urges readers to look behind the scenes.
It highlights that a significant portion of the population suffers from illness, disability, or lack of energy. The current healthcare system, according to the editorial, primarily addresses the physical needs of patients but neglects the inner person – the soul, personality, or inner self. This oversight is described as causing immense suffering, leading to feelings of loneliness and abandonment, particularly for the elderly in nursing homes who are left to sit in corners, disengaged and with vacant stares.
The core argument is that society must not only provide physical care but also attend to the inner well-being and happiness of individuals. The editorial questions the allocation of resources, suggesting that Sweden, with its high taxes, spends excessively on luxury items like film, art, and magazines, while the healthcare sector remains underfunded and understaffed. It posits that people would rather receive loving care in their old age than consume art or media when young and healthy.
To rectify this, the editorial calls for healthcare personnel to be trained as compassionate individuals rather than mere technicians focused on changing bed linens, cleaning, and administering medication. It emphasizes the need for staff who have the time to engage with the sick and elderly, talk to them, and make their lives more bearable.
Critique of Societal Values and Environment
The editorial extends its critique beyond healthcare, stating that society as a whole is often inhumane and lacks compassion. It calls for a new idealism and social philosophy that moves away from egoism, competition, and materialism towards "love for one's neighbor." Key concepts that need to be revitalized include compassion, solidarity, care, and tenderness. The ultimate goal should be to make life worth living for every human being.
Furthermore, the magazine addresses environmental issues, arguing that society must eliminate health-damaging factors in the environment. It criticizes the unacceptable levels of air pollution from vehicle exhaust, the presence of harmful substances in food and enjoyment products, and the poor quality of tap water, which is deemed only fit for washing dishes. The editorial concludes that these environmental factors are directly contributing to people becoming ill and dying prematurely.
The publication, "SM," is presented as a small voice in a growing chorus advocating for "A MORE HUMANE SOCIETY."
Table of Contents
The issue features a diverse range of articles and topics:
- How Scientologists Pick People: An article detailing the methods of Scientologists.
- Per Sellmann:
- Faith in God and Wheatgrass (5)
- The Age of Aquarius (6)
- Sökarkarta (Map of Sökaren) (20)
- Surya Green: The "New" Consciousness (10)
- Per and Gita Sellmann: The International Biogenic Society (14), Experiences at the Threshold of Death (16)
- Tomas Löfström: My Favorite Book (26)
- Olle Wedholm: Paths to Community (28)
- Stevenson: On Automatic Writing (30)
- Asa Freij: Serving at Klubb Kamelen (33)
- Ananda Marga: The Path of Joy (35)
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The recurring themes in this issue revolve around a deep concern for the human condition and a critique of modern societal structures. The editorial stance is clearly one of advocating for a more compassionate, humane, and spiritually aware society. It criticizes materialism, egoism, and the overemphasis on physical well-being at the expense of emotional and spiritual health. The magazine champions a return to fundamental human values like love, solidarity, and care, while also calling for greater environmental responsibility. The inclusion of articles on topics like "The 'New' Consciousness," "Experiences at the Threshold of Death," and "The Age of Aquarius" suggests an interest in alternative spiritualities and philosophies that offer a counterpoint to prevailing materialistic views.