Sokaren - 1979 No 03

Magazine Overview

Title: SÖKAREN
Issue: NR 3
Date: 1979

This issue of Sökaren magazine, published in 1979, offers a diverse range of articles focusing on spiritual, psychological, and parapsychological topics. The cover prominently features Guru Maharaj Ji, described as a 'Perfect Master,' and announces a report on a large DLM festival.

Guru Maharaj Ji and the Divine Light Mission

The magazine dedicates significant space to Guru Maharaj Ji and his movement, the Divine Light Mission. An article by Pavel Rogalski details his experience at a DLM festival in Geneva, attended by approximately 20,000 people. The report describes the atmosphere, the teachings of Guru Maharaj Ji, and the concept of 'Knowledge' and 'satsang' (community in truth) central to the movement. Followers, known as 'premies,' are encouraged to meditate and perform 'service.' The article touches upon the spiritual lineage of Guru Maharaj Ji, linking him to past Perfect Masters like Jesus Christ, Muhammad, and Buddha.

Exploring Parapsychology

Adrian Parker contributes an article titled 'EN LITEN EXERCIS I KRITIKENS FELKÄLLOR' (A Small Exercise in the Sources of Criticism), which critiques the methods used by critics, particularly Nils Wiklund, to dismiss parapsychological research, specifically the ganzfeld experiments. Parker defends the validity of these experiments and the parapsychological field against what he terms 'academic games' of debunking.

Another section features Stanley Krippner, a prominent parapsychologist, in an article titled 'RESOR I PSI-LAND' (Journeys in Psi-Land). This piece chronicles Krippner's extensive travels and research across the globe, including visits to the Soviet Union, Brazil, and the Philippines, where he investigated various psychic phenomena and met with researchers and practitioners. The article highlights Krippner's seven guiding principles for parapsychological research, emphasizing a holistic approach that considers the individual's history and environment.

Astrology and Human Knowledge

Gustaf Lundgren writes about the re-evaluation of Johannes Kepler's horoscope for Albrecht von Wallenstein in an article titled 'ASTROLOGI OCH MÄNNISKOKUNSKAP' (Astrology and Human Knowledge). Lundgren discusses how historian Golo Mann's work suggests that Kepler's horoscope was remarkably accurate and explores the hypothesis that the horoscope's influence might have shaped Wallenstein's life and character. The article also delves into the modern acceptance of astrology, citing its use by psychotherapists and researchers like C.G. Jung, and touches upon the scientific debate surrounding astrological claims.

Other Features

An article titled 'Min favoritbok: RESAN TILL LJUSET' (My Favorite Book: The Journey to Light) by Maria Adkinson reviews Sture Johansson's book about astral projection and spiritual journeys. The review highlights the book's narrative style and its exploration of themes like karma and reincarnation.

There is also a section titled 'NÅGRA MINNESORD OM ALF AHLBERG' (Some Memorial Words About Alf Ahlberg), commemorating the life and work of the Swedish cultural figure, philosopher, and writer.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Sökaren magazine demonstrates a clear interest in exploring phenomena that lie outside conventional scientific understanding, including spirituality, parapsychology, and astrology. The editorial stance appears to be open-minded and investigative, presenting detailed accounts of these subjects while also acknowledging and engaging with critical perspectives. The magazine seems to advocate for a broader understanding of human consciousness and reality, encouraging readers to consider alternative viewpoints and personal experiences.

This issue of Sökarguiden, dated April 1979, is a Swedish publication focusing on spiritual, esoteric, and paranormal topics. The cover prominently features Sangharakshita, the spiritual leader of the Friends of Western Buddhist Order (FWBO), with the headline "HELA RÖRELSEN ÄR EN METOD" (The Whole Movement is a Method).

Interview with Sangharakshita

The main feature is an interview with Sangharakshita by J.O. Mallander. Sangharakshita discusses the FWBO's origins, starting with meditation classes in London and evolving into communities and cooperatives. He emphasizes that the fundamental spiritual principles remain unchanged despite societal differences between ancient India and the modern West. He explains the FWBO's aim to help individuals become enlightened and work together for the benefit of all, noting that the movement has grown to over 101 ordained members and many more associated individuals.

Sangharakshita addresses how FWBO transforms selfishness into altruism, stating that people initially join due to dissatisfaction with their lives, seeking personal growth. Over time, this evolves into a desire to help others. The Bodhisattva ideal is presented as the key inspiration for this shift. He also touches upon the concept of organized spiritual life, explaining that FWBO communities balance the need for both solitude and togetherness.

Regarding motivation, Sangharakshita suggests that the continuous opportunities for exploration within the movement naturally encourage deeper commitment. He clarifies that the entire movement is a method, not a set of techniques to be used without personal transformation. He stresses the importance of 'Right Livelihood' projects and cooperatives for financial self-sufficiency, rejecting reliance on external donations.

Sangharakshita also comments on criticism, suggesting that there might be too much criticism within the movement itself, while external criticism is minimal due to the movement's low profile. He advocates for balance in one's approach, being mindful of oneself daily. He encourages expanding close relationships beyond immediate connections, similar to the Buddhist concept of 'metta' (loving-kindness).

He clarifies FWBO's stance on other movements, stating a preference for maintaining independence to pursue their own path without official ties, especially with groups that have different interpretations of Buddhism.

Paranormal and Historical Accounts

The issue includes several articles on paranormal phenomena and historical mysteries:

• "SLUTET PÅ EN SPÖKHISTORIA?" (The End of a Ghost Story?) by Sven Rosén: This article revisits the famous 'An Adventure' incident at Petit Trianon in 1901, where Miss Moberly and Miss Jourdain reported experiencing a temporal displacement. The article discusses Peter Underwood's book 'Hauntings' and Dr. Joan Evans's theory that the event was a misinterpretation of a historical reenactment involving Count Robert de Montesquiou-Fezenzac. It also mentions a similar experience in Dieppe in 1952, where two women reportedly heard sounds of the Dieppe Raid from 1942.

• "ETT ÄVENTYR VID PETIT TRIANON" (An Adventure at Petit Trianon) by Alfred Svanqvist: This piece provides a more detailed account of the Petit Trianon incident, including the backgrounds of Miss Moberly and Miss Jourdain. It describes their walk, their encounters with strangely dressed individuals, and the unsettling atmosphere they experienced. The article also touches upon the idea of sensitive individuals perceiving past events.

• A letter from Clare Burrow: Published in 'John o'London's Weekly' in 1932, this letter describes a similar experience to that of Moberly and Jourdain at Versailles, including encountering figures in old uniforms and experiencing a sense of unease.

Philosophical and Scientific Discussions

• "ANAXIMANDROS – den första evolutionisten" (Anaximandros – The First Evolutionist) by Rolf Ejvegård: This article explores the philosophy of the ancient Greek thinker Anaximander, focusing on his concept of 'apeiron' (the unlimited or indefinite) as the primordial substance. It discusses his cosmological views, his ideas on evolution, and his departure from mythological explanations, positioning him as a precursor to evolutionary thought.

• "SKRATTA ÅT DINA PROBLEM!" (Laugh at Your Problems!) by Bertil Nilsson: This satirical piece introduces the concept of 'Humorterapi' (Humor Therapy) as a revolutionary approach to mental well-being, presented with a humorous and somewhat exaggerated tone.

• "Värld att leva i" (A World to Live In) review: This review discusses a book by Lars Eriksson, Martin Fogelberg, Göran Jonsson, and Per-Ake Wahlström that addresses global economic issues, social justice, and the need for a new world order. It highlights the book's practical suggestions and its critique of militarism and global inequality.

• "Tyngd och nåd" (Weight and Grace) review: This review discusses Simone Weil, focusing on her life, philosophy, and activism. It highlights her intellectual rigor, her commitment to experiencing the lives of ordinary people, and her profound spiritual journey, culminating in her death during World War II.

• "En sällsam vandring i tankens värld" (A Strange Journey in the World of Thought) by Birgit Cars: This review examines Benkt-Erik Benktson's book 'Existens och tro' (Existence and Faith), which explores existentialist philosophy. The review contrasts Benktson's approach with that of Thure Stenström, emphasizing Benktson's focus on the practical application of existentialist thought to contemporary life and his critique of the prevailing scientific worldview.

Other Sections

• Kontakt (Contact): Personal ads seeking connections for spiritual, emotional, or romantic purposes.
• Ingen psi... (No Psi...): A report on a failed attempt to scientifically test the psychic abilities of Suzie Cottrell, highlighting the challenges of verifying paranormal phenomena under controlled conditions.
• Horoskop (Horoscope): Advertisements for astrological services and readings.
• Sökarguide: A listing of events, courses, and lectures related to spiritual, esoteric, and health practices in Sweden during April 1979. This includes details on meditation, bio-release massage, UFO meetings, and various workshops.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue reflects a strong interest in alternative spiritual paths, particularly Western Buddhism (FWBO), and a critical examination of established scientific and religious paradigms. There is a consistent theme of seeking deeper meaning, personal transformation, and a more just and compassionate world. The paranormal and unexplained are treated with a mix of serious investigation and skepticism, as seen in the Petit Trianon and Dieppe accounts. Philosophical explorations of ancient thinkers like Anaximander and modern figures like Simone Weil are presented, suggesting a broad intellectual scope. The editorial stance appears to be open to diverse perspectives, encouraging critical thinking and personal exploration within a spiritual framework, while also highlighting practical applications and community building.

Title: RELIGIÖS TROSVISSHET
Issue: 3
Volume: 16
Year: 1979
Publisher: Sökaren
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish
ISSN: 0038-0504
Price: 64:- (annual subscription)

This issue of Sökaren, a Swedish journal for worldview issues, delves into the concept of religious conviction. The cover headline, "RELIGIÖS TROSVISSHET," sets the tone for an exploration of faith, its benefits, and its potential pitfalls.

The magazine features a photograph of a group of people, suggesting a community or discussion around the themes presented.

Main Article: The Nature of Religious Conviction

The lead article, likely authored by "SM" given the quote attribution, discusses religious faith as a fundamental aspect of human life. It posits that religious belief can provide a sense of purpose, a connection to a larger reality, and a source of comfort and strength. The article acknowledges that the need for faith is deeply human, whether it stems from a belief in a divine entity or a psychological need for meaning. It suggests that even if a God did not exist, humanity would invent one to fulfill this inherent longing.

However, the article also critically examines the "dark side" of religious conviction: fanaticism. It warns that the inability to accept that others may hold different truths has historically led to severe conflicts, including religious wars, inquisitions, persecutions, and hostility towards science. The author notes that in contemporary Sweden, religious fanaticism is less potent, with religion often relegated to a private sphere and its propaganda challenged by a wider range of information.

The article points out that for individuals with strong religious convictions, other spiritual paths may appear as dangerous "false teachings." It highlights the difficulty for the dogmatic to accept that truth can be a personal, individual matter, often leading them to insist that their own beliefs are the only valid ones. Nevertheless, the author suggests that those with strong faith should recognize that individuals with different backgrounds and ways of thinking have a right to form their own beliefs.

Contents and Featured Articles

The issue includes a diverse range of articles, covering various aspects of spirituality, philosophy, and personal experiences:

• Pavel Rogalski: "Fenomenet Guru Maharaj Ji" (The Phenomenon of Guru Maharaj Ji) - This article likely explores the life and teachings of Guru Maharaj Ji.
• Gustaf Fröding: "Ett besök hos Boltzius" (A Visit to Boltzius) - This piece seems to be a narrative or reflective account of an encounter with someone named Boltzius.
• Björn Sahlin: "Känn igen dig i det annorlunda" (Recognize Yourself in the Different) - This title suggests an article about understanding and accepting diversity.
• Gustaf Lundgren: "Astrologi och människokunskap" (Astrology and Knowledge of Humanity) - An exploration of the relationship between astrology and understanding human nature.
• Gustaf Lundgren: "Några minnesord om Alf Ahlberg" (Some Words of Remembrance for Alf Ahlberg) - A tribute to Alf Ahlberg.
• Maria Adkinson: "Min favoritbok" (My Favorite Book) - A personal reflection on a favorite book.
• Adrian Parker: "En liten exercis i kritikens felkällor" (A Small Exercise in the Sources of Error in Criticism) - An article focusing on critical thinking and identifying flaws in arguments.
• Katarina Ed: "Resor i psi-land" (Journeys in Psi-Land) - This likely discusses parapsychological phenomena or experiences.
• JO Mallander: "Intervju med Sangharakshita" (Interview with Sangharakshita) - An interview with the Buddhist teacher Sangharakshita.
• Sven Rosén: "Slutet på en spökhistoria?" (The End of a Ghost Story?) - This title suggests an investigation into a paranormal or unexplained event.
• Rolf Ejvegård: "Anaximandros – den första evolutionisten" (Anaximandros – The First Evolutionist) - An article examining the ancient Greek philosopher Anaximandros and his contributions to evolutionary thought.

Editorial Stance and Publication Details

Sökaren is described as an independent journal for worldview issues, where diverse opinions are presented. The magazine takes no responsibility for goods or services advertised within its pages. The issue was printed by Smålandspostens Boktr. AB in Växjö in 1979.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the nature of belief, the tension between faith and reason, and the societal impact of religious conviction. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting various perspectives on spirituality, philosophy, and the human condition, while also offering critical analysis of religious dogma and fanaticism. The magazine aims to foster understanding and dialogue on complex worldview issues.