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Recherches Ufologiques - No 12 -1980

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Title: RECHERCHES UFOLOGIQUES Issue: N°12 Date: 4th Quarter 1980 Publisher: GNEOVNI (Groupement Nordiste d'Etudes et de Coordination des Recherches Ufologiques) Country: France Language: French ISSN: 0180-0159 Price: 5 frs

Magazine Overview

Title: RECHERCHES UFOLOGIQUES
Issue: N°12
Date: 4th Quarter 1980
Publisher: GNEOVNI (Groupement Nordiste d'Etudes et de Coordination des Recherches Ufologiques)
Country: France
Language: French
ISSN: 0180-0159
Price: 5 frs

This issue of Recherches Ufologiques, published by GNEOVNI, focuses on ufological activities and observations, primarily within France, during 1980. The cover features a map of the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region, a GNEOVNI logo, and a stylized depiction of a UFO and the Earth, setting the regional and global scope of the publication.

Editorial

The editorial, written by Philippe FINET, reflects on the past year and the challenges faced by the GNEOVNI and its bulletin. FINET expresses a sense of disappointment regarding the lack of extraordinary ufological events in the past year, despite some good observations in France and worldwide. He acknowledges the difficulties in producing the bulletin, which is described as a modest, typewritten link that has often caused concern. The editorial questions the future of the bulletin, highlighting the pressures of time, space, and daily problems faced by its creators. FINET emphasizes that being a member of a group does not automatically make one an 'ufologist' and that active participation is crucial for the bulletin's survival. He draws a parallel with other groups whose informational organs, despite appearing healthy, have precarious viability. FINET expresses pride in the group's continuity and expanding notoriety, mentioning the support of a local radio station. He looks forward to 1981, hoping the bulletin will continue to exist, but stresses that this depends on the members themselves. He notes that in 1980, only three valid observations were recorded in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region, suggesting that many more likely occurred but were not reported due to public reticence, despite official recognition of the UFO phenomenon. He calls upon members and readers to address this situation and wishes everyone a good ufological year.

Table of Contents (Sommaire)

The issue includes a variety of articles and sections:

  • EDITORIAL by Ph. FINET
  • LE CATALOGUE REGIONAL
  • UN CHOIX POUR VOS LIVRES
  • BIBLIOTHEQUE DU GNEOVNI
  • LES PETITES NOUVELLES ASTRONOMIQUES by R. BERQUE
  • LES BILAN UFOLOGIQUE DE 1980
  • LES PREVISIONS DU TEMPS POUR LE NORD DE LA FRANCE by Pepe HUE
  • CHINE ET U.R.S.S.: OUVERTURE SUR L'ESPACE by Ph FINET
  • UN HOMME, UN GROUPEMENT: LE G.E.S.A.G. (2ème partie) by Ph FINET
  • INFO-GROUPEMENT: SPECIAL BRADERIE
  • LA FAMILLE S AGRANDIT
  • CALENDRIER DES REUNIONS 1981
  • OBSERVATION RAPPROCHEE DANS L'YONNE AVEC PRESENCE D'HUMANOIDES (enquête de L.D.L.N., published with the kind authorization of Monsieur Bigorne)

Group Information and Services

Groupement Nordiste d'Etudes (GNEOVNI)

  • Headquarters: 40 Avenue du 18 juin, 59790 RONCHIN. Tel: (20)96 29 70
  • Secretariat: Route de Béthune, 62136 LESTREM. Tel: (21)26 17 73

GNEOVNI was founded in 1965 and is a non-profit association. It publishes "RECHERCHES UFOLOGIQUES" to inform the public about unusual phenomena in Northern France. The group is a member of the European Committee for Coordination of Ufological Research (C.E.C.R.U.).

Meetings: GNEOVNI organizes quarterly public meetings. Information on dates and locations can be obtained from the Secretariat.

Article Submission: Articles are published under the responsibility of their authors. Reproduction of texts is authorized with proper attribution. Drawings and sketches require the artist's permission.

Subscription: An annual subscription for 4 issues costs 20 French Francs (payable by bank or postal check to the Secretariat).

  • Publication Details:
  • Bulletin N°12
  • Frequency: Quarterly
  • Legal Deposit: 4th Quarter 1980
  • Price: 5 frs
  • Printed by: GNEOVNI Secretariat, Route de Béthune, 62136 LESTREM
  • Director of Publication: J.P. D'HONDT
  • Commission Paritaire Number: 60110

Regional Catalog (Catalogue Régional)

This section lists UFO sightings reported in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region and surrounding areas in 1972:

  • April 29, 1972 (Maubeuge): A red ball was observed moving rapidly from East to West.
  • May 1, 1972 (Tourcoing): A luminous disc with a 4-minute apparent dimension moved in a curved trajectory from North to South.
  • May 2, 1972 (Maubeuge): Two witnesses saw a bright white sphere, the size of a half-sun, which remained immobile before moving away.
  • May 9, 1972 (Vitry en Artois): A luminous rectangle composed of red points, emitting intermittent flashes, was observed.
  • May 12, 1972 (Maubeuge): Over nine witnesses observed a luminous sphere moving horizontally and disappearing.
  • June 6, 1972 (Feignies): A triangular luminous object progressed with jerky movements.
  • June 8, 1972 (Gouy): A large, luminous white star was observed moving at high speed from West to East.

Book Recommendations (Un Choix Pour Vos Livres)

Members of GNEOVNI can receive a 10% discount on books from "Furet du Nord" through the group's privilege card. Philippe FINET at the Secretariat can provide details. The article lists several recommended books available at "Furet du Nord" in the "Science-Fiction, Esoterism, OVNI" section:

  • LE PREMIER DOSSIER COMPLET LES RENCONTRES RAPPROCHEES EN FRANCE by Michel FIGUET
  • LE NOEUD GORDIEN OU LA FANTASTIQUE HISTOIRE DES OVNI by Th. PINDIVIC
  • LES APPARITIONS D'HUMANOIDES by E. ZURCHER
  • GUIDE DES CHASSEURS DE PHENOMENES OVNI by Ch. de ZAN

Many of these books are also available in the GNEOVNI Group's library.

GNEOVNI Library (Bibliothèque du GNEOVNI)

In 1980, the GNEOVNI library contained around 80 works on ufology, astronomy, archaeology, and related sciences, as well as UFO magazines and audio/video cassettes. Books and cassettes can be borrowed by members during quarterly meetings.

  • Loan Conditions:
  • Loan Fee: 3 frs per book, 4 frs per cassette, for three months.
  • Return Policy: Items must be returned at the next meeting. Late returns are considered a new loan.
  • Free Loan: Five simultaneous loans grant one free loan.

Special Loan for Bulletin Articles:
Articles can be borrowed at half the library rate for use in writing articles for the Bulletin. Contact Philippe FINET for details.

Astronomical News (Les Petites Nouvelles Astronomiques)

  • QUITTE OU DOUBLE? by R. BERQUE: This section discusses the possibility of a supernova explosion threatening Earth, citing American astronomer Fred WARSHORSKY. It notes that while supernovas explode near Earth every 100 million years, none have occurred in the last 500 million years.
  • L'OVNI DU 11 NOVEMBRE 1980: UN OVI!: An object observed on November 11, 1980, is identified as a meteor from the Taurid meteor shower, possibly a fragment of comet 1866 I. A similar event was observed in 1965. The Paris Observatory is seeking witnesses to both phenomena.

Ufological Balance of 1980 (Le Bilan Ufologique de 1980)

1980 was not a sensational year for ufology in France, with the exception of the Cergy-Pontoise case. Several valid observations were noted in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region and other departments, totaling thirty-three observations across twenty-six departments. The article humorously calculates an average of 1.2692307 UFOs per department. The year is described as peaceful for France. Internationally, Italy experienced a wave of observations, possibly linked to seismic catastrophes, though a direct link is not confirmed. Numerous countries, including Greenland, China, Spain, Iran, Luxembourg, Mexico, Uruguay, Colombia, and Argentina, also reported UFO visits. Australia had a particularly active June, with over twenty observations, some involving hundreds of witnesses and photographic/filmed evidence. The article concludes by encouraging readers to report any UFO sightings they or people they know experience in 1981 and offers the group's assistance in investigating.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the cataloging of regional UFO sightings, the challenges of maintaining a ufological group and its publication, the importance of member participation, and the connection between ufology and astronomy. The editorial stance, as expressed by Philippe FINET, is one of cautious realism regarding the state of ufology, emphasizing the need for active engagement from members to ensure the group's survival and the continued dissemination of information. There is a clear focus on grounded, regional investigation while also acknowledging broader ufological and astronomical contexts. The publication advocates for a proactive approach from its readership in reporting and investigating phenomena.

This issue of an unnamed French publication, dated Winter 1980-1981, presents detailed weather forecasts for Northern France compiled by Pepe Hue. It also delves into the world of ufology, focusing on the operations of the GESAG (Groupement d'Études et de Synthèse des Phénomènes d'Origine Non-Identifiée) and its connections with the American UFOCAT organization. The publication also touches upon the perceived secrecy of military forces regarding UFO sightings and offers a perspective on the state of ufology in Belgium.

Weather Forecasts by Pepe Hue

The primary content of the magazine is a month-by-month weather prediction for Northern France covering the period from December 1980 to November 1981. Pepe Hue's forecasts are highly detailed, specifying expected temperatures, precipitation (rain, snow, hail), fog, frost, and even specific dates for certain phenomena.

December 1980 is predicted to be humid, with frost around the 15th, fog between the 10th and 15th, and rain and verglas (ice) towards the end of the month. Christmas Day is expected to be mild with rain.

January 1981 is characterized by rain and frost. New Year's Day temperatures are expected to be between 1° and 6°C. Frost is predicted from the 5th to the 10th, with snow on the 5th, 20th, and 25th. The temperature is expected to drop to -5°C around the 15th, reach 0°C by the 20th, and remain around 0°C at the end of the month.

February 1981 is described as cold, rigorous, and snowy, with snow expected from the 5th until the end of the month. Rain is also predicted on the 5th, 12th, and 22nd. Minimum temperatures are expected to be between -10° and -15°C, with a brief rise to +10°C between the 5th and 10th of March.

March 1981 is forecast to be cold, with snow at the beginning of the month and rain on the 5th and 20th. The minimum temperature is expected to be around 0°C throughout the month.

Spring (April-May) is characterized by passing dry spells. April starts cold and humid, with snow around the 10th and temperatures of -5°C. Fog is expected from the 15th to the 20th, with temperatures rising to 15°C from the 20th onwards. Rain is predicted at the beginning of the month and around the 20th, with thunderstorms at the end of the month. Easter, on the 19th, is expected to be foggy with rain and overcast skies.

May is predicted to be sunny. May Day (1st) will be cold with rain. The minimum temperature is expected around the 15th, with maximums on the 10th and 25th. Rain is forecast for the 1st, 15th, and from the 25th to the 30th, accompanied by thunderstorms. Ascension Day (28th) will have temperatures between 7° and 15°C and uncertain weather.

Summer (June-August) is expected to be beautiful and hot. June will be pleasant, with maximum temperatures between the 15th and 25th reaching up to 29.9°C. Thunderstorms are predicted on the 15th, with rain at the end of the month.

July is forecast to be dry and hot, with maximum temperatures reaching 30°C between the 5th and 10th, and again from the 25th to the end of the month. Light rain is expected on the 5th, 18th, and 30th. Bastille Day (14th) will have temperatures between 15° and 18°C with overcast skies.

August will be hot and stormy, with thunderstorms predicted on the 1st, 15th, and 27th. Rain is expected from the 10th to the 15th and at the end of the month. Temperatures will reach 30°C on the 3rd and 20th. Assumption Day (15th) will feature thunderstorms.

September will transition from rainy to pleasant weather. Fog is expected on the 15th, 25th, and 30th. Maximum temperatures will be between the 1st and 5th, on the 10th, and 25th. Rain and thunderstorms are predicted at the end of the month and on the 10th and 20th.

Autumn (October-November) will be misty. October is expected to be mild and humid, with fog and cold on the 25th. Rain is predicted from the 1st to the 25th, with some beautiful days on the 7th, 13th, and 30th.

November will be characterized by fog, particularly from the 1st to the 10th and on the 20th. Rain is expected on the 3rd, 8th, and from the 25th to the 30th. The maximum temperature for the month is around 15°C. Toussaint (1st) will be mild with drizzle. Armistice Day (11th) will be mild with clear skies.

December will feature significant fog. Fog is expected from the 5th to the end of the month. Snow is predicted on the 12th and 25th. Frost is expected on the 5th, 15th, and 22nd, with verglas from the 20th to the end of the month. Rain is forecast until the 10th and from the 25th to the end of the month. Christmas Day is expected to bring fog, snow, frost, rain, and verglas.

Ufology and Organizational Structures

The issue also includes several articles discussing ufological organizations and activities.

"UFOCAT: C'est si simple !" by Ph Finet describes the GESAG organization and its relationship with the American UFOCAT. GESAG maintains permanent contact with UFOCAT and possesses extensive UFO case catalogs, which are subdivided by location, date, observation type, frequency, and percentage. These are processed onto special cards for American computers. The article highlights the detailed nature of this cataloging system, allowing for specific queries, such as identifying the number of extraterrestrials with green eyes and blond hair reported on a Friday evening.

"LE GESAG : SON FONCTIONNEMENT" details the internal workings of GESAG. The organization has 100 to 150 members and correspondents, with an active Bureau composed of about a dozen people. These members conduct ufological research using traditional methods or the UFOCAT method. GESAG's structure differs from other groups, with no public meetings; the Bureau meets weekly at Jacques Bonabot's home for work coordination and review production. Twice a year, GESAG organizes a 'Rencontre' in different cities to maintain contact with distant members. GESAG does not adhere to CECRU.

The article discusses a situation where a GESAG member allegedly fabricated an extraterrestrial contact event near Bruges for personal gain. Jacques Bonabot, upon his return, did not initially pay much attention to the case due to its fantastical nature. However, the individual continued to publicize the 'contact,' eventually mentioning GESAG. Bonabot issued a formal denial, expelling the individual. The article compares this to the Cergy-Pontoise case in France, suggesting a similar, though less sophisticated, attempt to discredit GESAG.

"L' ARMEE NE CACHE RIEN : ELLE SE TAIT!" explores the military's approach to UFO sightings. According to Jacques Bonabot, military observations are analyzed by the Belgian Air Force. If an observation lacks importance for the military, it is archived and destroyed after ten years. However, if it pertains to national defense, such as the surveillance of a military base or naval vessel, the report is transmitted to NATO. Bonabot emphasizes that the military does not hide information but remains strategically silent. He provides an example of a radar detection scenario where a civilian radar detects an object that a military radar at a nearby airport does not, highlighting how such information can be strategically significant for defense specialists.

Bonabot, as a former military man, understands the military's perspective. He acknowledges that ufologists regret this strategic silence. He also discusses the potential for misuse of information by private researchers or groups seeking to profit or publish books, sometimes under the guise of affiliations like CUFOS. He states that no European group is in direct official contact with the USA or UFOCAT, apart from UFOCAT itself.

Regarding the French GEPAN, Bonabot acknowledges its existence and utility but awaits its findings before GESAG makes a decision. He mentions that Dominique Caudron's work is generally good, but GESAG will not intervene in such matters.

"L' UFOLOGIE, EN BELGIQUE? CONNAIS PAS !" expresses the author's skepticism about the prominence of ufology in Belgium. Despite Bonabot's claims, the author found no evidence of widespread ufological interest during visits to Belgium, such as posters or readily available books. The author suggests that ufological literature might be relegated to a hidden 'reserve' section in bookstores, similar to erotic or pornographic materials.

"INFO-GROUPEMENT SPECIAL BRADERIE" reports on the GNEOVNI's participation in the Lille Braderie. The local press disseminated their communiqué, but the chosen title, "Pour ceux qui scrutent le ciel," was not sufficiently eye-catching to draw attention to their UFO stand. The event had less success than previous years, with only a few "Recherches Ufologiques" bulletins sold. While some individuals expressed interest in meeting at future meetings, they failed to retain the date or address. The article laments the lack of interest and support from GNEOVNI members for the stand, with only D. Caudron and Monsieur Carissimo being mentioned as visitors. The article concludes with a thank you to the dedicated animators who worked to promote the objective recognition of ufology.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are weather forecasting, the organizational aspects of ufology, and the perceived military secrecy surrounding UFO phenomena. The editorial stance appears to be one of detailed reporting on weather patterns, a critical examination of ufological organizations and their methods, and a pragmatic view of military involvement in UFO investigations, emphasizing strategic silence rather than active concealment. There is also a critical perspective on the state of ufology in Belgium and a concern about individuals or groups exploiting the field for personal gain.

This issue of "Recherches Ufologiques" from the GNEOVNI group details their activities and various encounters and discussions within the field of ufology. The publication appears to be a newsletter or bulletin, with content focusing on reports, observations, and group news.

Stand Activities and Bulletin Sales

The issue highlights the participation of Vincent ARCHER and Richard BERQUE, described as having a new and relative ufological experience despite their youth. They contributed to "Recherches Ufologiques" and were actively involved in the editing and printing of Bulletin n°911, even working through the night in challenging conditions. The bulletin was available for sale starting early Monday morning to passersby, with particular thanks extended to the GNEOVNI for their efforts. The audio-visual presentations titled "OVNI: MYTHE OU REALITE?" were successful, drawing interested crowds despite requiring restructuring. Notably, the President's four-year-old daughter was credited with selling the first two copies of the bulletin, demonstrating early engagement.

Regional Activities and Financials

The Secretary General of GNEOVNI also participated in a "braderie" (street sale) in Béthune, Pas-de-Calais, to promote the organization. This follows a previous report by J.P. D'HONDT in "La Voix du Nord" concerning ufological activity in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region. The costs associated with the "braderie," such as stall rental and logistics, were covered by the organizers themselves, meaning no expense for GNEOVNI, which pleased treasurer R. LECONTE. All profits were directed to the annual budget, as confirmed during a meeting on September 21st.

Encounters with Other Groups

Raëlians

Unusual visitors, identified as Raëlians, attended the GNEOVNI stand. The report notes that while the GNEOVNI members would have preferred visitors from their own group, the Raëlians were aware of the ufological stand. The Raëlians announced that their Groupment had obtained religious status, prompting a discussion about the financial benefits of this status compared to the 1901 law. The report mentions a dynamic between Claude (referred to as Raël) and Jimmy Guieu, who was considered Claude's mentor but now feels overlooked. The Raëlians are described as passive and sedate, which the author suggests might be their strength.

Rosicrucians

Another visitor was a Rosicrucian, who engaged in a discussion about the potential overlap between Rosicrucianism and ufology. The author poses the question of whether Rosicrucians are unknowingly ufologists or vice versa. This visitor, unlike the Raëlians, did not seem to have an agenda of proselytizing. The article suggests that those familiar with esoteric religions might find common ground between Rosicrucians and ufologists, concluding with a positive sentiment that ufologists are not alone.

UFOs and Air Traffic Control

An analysis is presented on whether UFOs evade air traffic control, prompted by the television program "Collision" on Antenne 2. The program highlighted potential shortcomings in global air traffic control, despite serious personnel training and modernized equipment. The article questions how many UFOs might have passed undetected through radar and radio networks if even known aircraft can escape control. It also points out the differences in control systems and aircraft types across countries and regions, and the risks associated with test flights by unconfirmed personnel. The author suggests that the severe penalties for control failures (akin to involuntary manslaughter) might incentivize a theoretical approach to UFOs and their radar signatures rather than admitting they were not seen or controlled.

Montluçon Conference

At the "Journées de Montluçon" conference, D. CAUDRON was a prominent speaker. Despite a rationalist tendency, he is recognized as a ufologist. While sometimes criticized for his speaking style, he was noted for speaking and listening respectfully at this event.

Ufology in Crisis

J.P. D'HONDT states that ufology is experiencing a significant crisis, more so than in previous instances since 1954. He advises patience, acknowledging that many ufological groups are struggling, with some disappearing and even larger ones facing difficulties. The author suggests this period of waiting might be an opportunity to bring order to the field and its practitioners.

Technological Advancements in Ufology

The use of video technology in ufological research is discussed, noting its common use in the USA but rarity in Europe due to cost. Monsieur DEVETTER presented an interesting television program recording (from Antenne 2) using his personal video-cassette system. The article questions when smaller groups might adopt such systems for investigations, highlighting the value of reviewing witness expressions on video.

Future Conferences and Member Contributions

Monsieur GUYOMARD is set to launch a series of conferences within GNEOVNI. Members are invited to present mini-conferences based on their qualifications, covering scientific or philosophical aspects of ufology, or to suggest speakers. The range of potential topics is vast, with priority given to the most interesting subjects.

Reader Interaction

A section is dedicated to reader questions and responses, inviting suggestions, criticisms, and questions on ufology. It also provides information on where to find the bulletin "Recherches Ufologiques," recommending "FURET DU NORD" in Lille and other bookstores and shops displaying the G.N.E.O.V.N.I. sticker.

New Group Formation

A new local group, G.B.O.V.I., has been founded in Clermont Ferrand, focusing on the Puy-de-Dôme region. This expansion aims to cover a new area and allow visiting ufologists to connect with local members. The group's address is 3 bis, rue Henri BARBUSSE, 63000 CLERMONT FERRAND. The bulletin of G.E.O.V.I. will be available to G.N.E.O.V.N.I. members in the library. Wishes for a long life and good luck are extended to the members of G.E.O.V.I. and its President, Monsieur CAVAILLES.

Chinese Ufology

News from China reports the establishment of a ufological group in Wuhan, with a network of twenty-four correspondents across the country. Given China's organizational structure, good results are anticipated. The article mentions that three individuals photographed a T-shaped UFO, with the photo authenticated as untampered. This is presented as a promising start for Chinese ufologists.

GNEOVNI Meeting Calendar 1981

A calendar of quarterly information meetings for G.N.E.O.V.N.I. in 1981 is provided. These meetings are scheduled for Sundays at 3 PM at the "CORAIL" collective residence, 2, RUE DE LA BRIQUETTERIE in Lille. The dates are February 15th, May 17th, September 20th, and December 13th.

Detailed UFO Sighting Report: Yonne, August 1954

A detailed report of a UFO observation with humanoid presence in the Yonne department is presented, based on an investigation by L.D.L.N. (J.P. and E. HOCQUET). The incident occurred in August 1954, between 10 PM and 11 PM, on the "Montagne des Alouettes" plateau at an altitude of 367m in the Puisaye region. The witness, Monsieur René S., then 33 years old, was part of a group of about 10-15 children from a holiday colony. They were initially drawn by an orange light, mistaking it for a campfire. Upon closer inspection, they discovered a metallic object, described as a classic flying saucer with two plates joined together and a truncated cone emitting light. The object hovered about 50-60 cm above the ground, with no visible landing gear. The light illuminated the landscape like public lighting, and rotating lights were visible around the object's perimeter, described as a "chenillard" system.

Humanoid Description

Two small beings, approximately 1.20 to 1.40 meters tall, were observed. One was on top of the object, possibly observing or preparing to exit, while two others were on the ground. One of the ground beings was using a tool to scrape the soil, and the other held a bag. They wore a one-piece suit, dark brown to almost black, resembling frogmen. Their faces were not clearly visible, but they had a snout-like feature, compared to the mask used by cement workers. Their bodies were well-proportioned, with long, webbed feet. They were described as having a frog-like appearance.

Object's Departure

When a latecomer to the group arrived and cried out, the two beings on the ground immediately returned to a vertical position and, after describing a curve, re-entered the object headfirst. The orange light at the top of the object then disappeared, possibly due to a cover. The object then pivoted on its axis, took off, and disappeared at a high speed, estimated to be within 4 to 5 seconds. The witness compared the object's departure and re-entry of the beings to a "head dive." The object tilted about 45 degrees before ascending. The sky was clear, and the departure was described as astonishing, especially given the lack of science fiction media at the time.

Observation Details

The object was made of the same metal, with an aluminum, slightly satin color. Its contours were sharp, with no halo effect. The witness was only a few meters away. The object made no noise during its ascent or before; there was no whistling or humming. It remained perfectly immobile and stable while hovering. The observation lasted several minutes, allowing for detailed observation. The witness stated that they experienced no unusual sensations like burning or tingling. The light emitted was comparable to public lighting, not dazzling. The children were not afraid, viewing it as a game. They did not notice any specific features of the humanoids' hands, but observed them using tools and a bag. The ground was described as stony and arid, with sparse, stunted bushes. There were no particular environmental features like water sources nearby, except for the river Loing, which was kilometers away. No animals were observed reacting to the phenomenon. After the object departed, the area where it had been was checked, but nothing was found or remarked upon. The incident was kept secret among the children.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of "Recherches Ufologiques" reflects a strong engagement with ufological phenomena, characterized by detailed eyewitness accounts, group activities, and discussions on the broader implications of UFO sightings. The publication appears to be a platform for enthusiasts to share information and experiences, fostering a sense of community among ufologists. There's an evident concern for the scientific and organizational aspects of ufology, as seen in the discussion about technological tools, the crisis in the field, and the formation of new groups. The editorial stance seems to be one of open inquiry, documenting sightings, and exploring connections with other belief systems, while also acknowledging the challenges and potential for improving the study of UFOs. The inclusion of a detailed historical sighting from 1954 suggests a commitment to documenting significant cases within the field.

This document is a transcript of an interview with a witness, identified as M.S., regarding a past observation of humanoids. The interview is followed by a conclusion and reflections from the investigators. The magazine title and issue details are not explicitly stated, but the context suggests it is a publication that might feature such accounts, possibly 'LDLN' as mentioned in the interview.

Interview with Witness M.S.

The interview begins with a question about whether the witness returned to the location of the observation the following day. M.S. cannot recall if they did, stating that their schedule was focused on leisure activities like playing games, searching for fossils, and that no particular attention was paid to the site. They also do not remember any subsequent investigation or if the monitor spoke about the incident.

When asked if they remained in contact with other witnesses or the monitor, M.S. stated that they lost touch and could not find the children or the monitor, who would have been around twenty years old at the time.

M.S. agreed to the publication of their account in the LDLN review, expressing hope that one of the other witnesses might read it.

Regarding any additions to their story, M.S. affirmed that their report is based on their memories and is not a fantasy. They emphasized that about ten people made the observation, arriving at the scene individually. M.S. stressed that they could not have been influenced by television or science fiction, as these were not known at the time. They recalled that during rainy days at the colony, films were shown, such as a documentary about the conquest of Everest, which was unrelated to flying saucers. M.S. mentioned discussing the observation with close friends, who would have otherwise dismissed them as crazy.

Conclusion - Investigators' Reflections

The investigators concluded that the observed event, involving a close-range observation with the presence of humanoids, could not be attributed to any known natural phenomenon. They expressed no doubt about the authenticity of M.S.'s account, citing the witness's moral qualities, probity, and lack of desire for sensationalism. Furthermore, they noted the witness's remarkable observational skills and memory, which they were able to ascertain during the interview that covered various subjects unrelated to the primary reason for meeting M.S.

The investigators drew a parallel between the peculiar manner of movement of the humanoids described by M.S. and an observation made in Cussac in 1968. In the Cussac case, two children reported seeing four small humanoids wearing tight-fitting suits. Upon noticing the witnesses, these humanoids propelled themselves vertically, head-first, into a sphere that was stationary nearby. The humanoids were also described as having webbed feet.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The document focuses on a specific witness testimony of a humanoid encounter, emphasizing the credibility of the witness and the unusual nature of the event. The investigators' reflections highlight the exclusion of natural explanations and the comparison to other similar cases, suggesting a pattern in reported humanoid sightings. The editorial stance appears to be one of serious consideration and investigation of such phenomena, as evidenced by the publication of the account and the detailed analysis by the investigators.