SBI Report - No 47

Magazine Overview

Title: SBI REPORT
Issue: No. 47
Date: January/February 1985
Publisher: SCIENTIFIC BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION, INC.
Country: USA
Document Type: Magazine Issue

Editorial Content

This issue of the SBI Report, published by the Scientific Bureau of Investigation, Inc., delves into various aspects of unexplained phenomena, with a strong emphasis on scientific inquiry and theoretical models. The publication is presented as a non-profit scientific and educational corporation.

Editorial

James R. Leming, the Editor, reflects on past symposia, noting a tendency for groups to separate and promote their own theories without cooperation. He expresses a desire for the upcoming conference to foster a more unified approach, bringing together individuals from law enforcement, veterinary science, and the U.S. Air Force. Leming emphasizes the importance of sharing information and learning from those with direct experience. He also apologizes for a lapse in publication and thanks the readers for their patience and confidence.

From The Editor

This section, also by James R. Leming, discusses preparations for an upcoming conference, highlighting the unique involvement of the Public Affairs Office of a local SAC base and the invitation extended to Mr. Nicholas Mariana. He thanks specific personnel at Malmstrom AFB for their efforts in securing a speaker and mentions the potential participation of the Montana Air National Guard. Leming also notes the willingness of local veterinarians and law enforcement officials to contribute information. He expresses pride in this gathering, calling it a 'first,' and hopes for its success, aiming for a unification of purpose within the SBI.

UFO DOCUMENT (for your personal collection)

This item is presented as a document for the reader's personal collection, though its content is not detailed on the cover page.

Message from the Editor

This appears to be a continuation of the editorial themes, focusing on the upcoming symposium and the editor's hopes for its success and the collaborative spirit it aims to foster.

What Is Ball Lightning?

Authored by Kenneth W. Behrendt, this article explores the phenomenon of ball lightning, suggesting it might be responsible for some UFO sightings due to shared physical properties. Behrendt notes that while the phenomenon has been observed for centuries, it has never been photographed. He describes two types: smaller red-orange spheres and larger blue-white ones, with varying behaviors and fates, including harmless dissipation or violent explosion. The article proposes a new model for ball lightning formation involving 'ionic vortex loops' and the concept of an 'anti-mass field,' which the author has discussed in previous articles. This model aims to explain the object's behavior, including its ability to pass through solid objects and its luminous surface composed of 'worms' or tubes of light. The article distinguishes laboratory plasmas from true ball lightning, stating that the latter cannot be replicated under current experimental conditions. It concludes by suggesting that while ball lightning might explain some small UFO sightings, it cannot account for larger, consistently reported glowing UFOs.

The Power Source for UFOs

Written by Hans J. Petermann, Ph.D., this article theorizes about the propulsion system of UFOs. It introduces terms like 'force fields,' 'frequency,' and 'liquid light,' describing liquid light as a mercury-like material conductive enough to carry current and voltage. The proposed mechanism involves separating neutrons from a fuel source, ejecting them forward at light speed to propel the ship, while protons are ejected backward. This process, termed 'neutron-photon drive,' is suggested to enable 'warp speed' travel. The article also touches upon the pulsating lights observed during UFO sightings, attributing them to the interaction of magnetic fields within the ship's 'skin sectors.'

1985 SBI ANNUAL UFO SYMPOSIUM INFORMATION

This section provides details about the upcoming 1985 SBI Annual UFO Symposium, which is presented as a conference proceedings event in Great Falls, Montana, USA. It is sponsored by the Montana Chapter of the SBI, Inc., and scheduled for June 14, 15, & 16, 1985. The theme is 'A PIECE OF THE PUZZLE... THE PUBLIC'S ROLE IN RESEARCH.'

Sightings Over Kentucky

Authored by Charles J. Wilhelm, this article likely details specific UFO sightings reported in Kentucky.

Radio Astronomy

Authored by Lindy Whitehurst, Ph.D., this piece probably discusses the role of radio astronomy in the study of UFO phenomena or related celestial events.

Systems Technology

Authored by Richard L. Clark, Ph.D., this article, continued from page 16, likely explores technological aspects related to UFOs or phenomena studied by the SBI.

The Yakima Earthlight Phenomenon

Authored by Michael D. Swords, Ph.D., this article focuses on the 'Yakima Earthlight Phenomenon,' a specific case study within the scope of the SBI's investigations.

UFO Reports

This section is dedicated to presenting various UFO reports, likely collected or investigated by the SBI.

Ask the Director

Authored by Pete Mazzola, this column likely features questions submitted by readers to the SBI Director and their corresponding answers.

Memorandum for the President (February 26, 1942)

This section reproduces a declassified memorandum from Gen. George C. Marshall, Chief of Staff, to President Franklin D. Roosevelt concerning the 'mysterious' Los Angeles air alarm of February 25, 1942. The memorandum details information from GHQ, including the observation of unidentified airplanes, engagement by anti-aircraft units, the expenditure of ammunition, and the conclusion that the unidentified aircraft might have been from commercial sources or enemy agents for spreading alarm. The investigation was ongoing.

SBI Staff

This section lists the key personnel of the SBI, including Peter Mazzola (International Director), James Leming (Editor), Dorothy Soultanokis (Office Manager), Peter Robbins (Art Director), and Antonio Huneeus (Overseas Coordinator).

Contributing Articles Policy

This section outlines the SBI's policy regarding unsolicited manuscripts, artwork, and photographs, stating no responsibility is assumed for their return unless accompanied by a self-addressed, stamped envelope. It also specifies that submitted articles should be 2000 words or less and are subject to editing, with opinions expressed belonging solely to the contributor.

Copyright and Publication Information

Details regarding the copyright (1985), publication frequency (bi-monthly), postage paid at Staten Island, NY, and quoting permissions are provided. The SBI, Inc. is identified as a non-profit scientific and educational corporation, exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3) and incorporated in Delaware in 1979. Its IRS ID number for tax-deductible contributions is also listed.

Support Ufology!

A call to action encourages readers to support ufology by mailing a donation to the SBI.

How to Write Your Congressmen

This provides instructions on how to address letters to U.S. Congressmen and Senators.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the scientific investigation of unexplained aerial phenomena, particularly UFOs and ball lightning. The editorial stance, as expressed by James R. Leming, is one of promoting rigorous investigation, cooperation among researchers, and a move beyond rehashing old theories. There is a clear emphasis on developing new models and understanding the underlying mechanisms of these phenomena, such as the proposed anti-mass field theory for UFO propulsion and ball lightning formation. The publication also highlights the importance of public participation in research and the dissemination of information through symposia and reports.

This issue of "A PIECE OF THE PUZZLE: The Public's Role In Investigation" is a program or proceedings booklet for a conference held by The Montana Chapter of the Scientific Bureau of Investigation, Inc. (SBI) from June 14-16, 1985, in Great Falls, Montana. The cover prominently features the conference title and details, including dates, times, and location at the Holiday Inn of Great Falls. It also lists several prominent speakers and their affiliations.

Conference Details

The conference was produced and sponsored by The Montana Chapter of the SBI, Inc. It took place over three days: Friday, June 14th (6:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m.), Saturday, June 15th (10:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.), and Sunday, June 16th (10:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.). The venue was the Holiday Inn of Great Falls, located at 1411 10th Ave., South, Great Falls, Montana 59405. Accommodation rates at the Holiday Inn are provided, along with reservation information. The SBI Registration Desk offered lecture package fees for one, two, or three days.

Speakers

The conference featured a lineup of speakers with expertise in UFO research and related fields:

• Peter Mazzola: International Director of the SBI, Inc., and author of over 300 UFO-related articles.
• James Leming: Montana State Director, SBI, Inc., editor of the SBI Report, staff artist, and contributing writer.
• Maj. Colman Von Keviczky, MMSE (ret.): Appointed by Secretary General U-Thant to develop the first UN/UFO monitoring project.
• Linda Moulton Howe: Producer of the television documentary ‘STRANGE HARVEST,' which deals with cattle mutilations.
• Dr. Kirk Seekins: A local veterinarian who has attended several cattle mutilation sites.
• Capt. Keith Wolverton: Cascade County Sheriff's officer, heavily involved in mutilation cases since the mid-'60s.
• Air Force and Air National Guard personnel were also expected but not selected at press time.

Directions and Accommodations

Directions to the conference venue are provided, advising attendees to follow signs to 10th Ave., South, and continue to the 1400 block upon entering Great Falls. The Holiday Inn offered dining facilities, a lounge, heated indoor pool, sauna, jacuzzi, exercise room, game room, and laundry.

Last Minute Information

Mathews Answering Service was handling calls from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, for the two weeks preceding the conference.

Power Source (Page 2)

This section, continuing from page 9, discusses the power source of UFOs, describing them as being controlled by 'THOUGHT WAVES' of the pilots via a 'MIND READING computer system.' It explains that ships are equipped with systems that react to the thoughts of the flight crews, making corrective correlations to prevent 'Over: Control.' The article details how incoming 'aste ids' (asteroids or similar objects) are computed and avoided by slight course changes. It also touches upon the control mechanisms, stating that at warp speeds, pilots do not need physical contact with controls, but at lower speeds, hand motions over sensor plates are used. The text mentions that accidents have occurred due to pilot error, particularly when using physical motion over the magnetic vortex in New Mexico.

Two plates illustrate the construction of a saucer: Plate 1 shows the connection of negative and positive poles with liquid light, detailing electrical impulses, current to liquid light, central power, and electronic power lines. Plate 2 illustrates the under-carriage construction, indicating direction by changing the polarity of poles. Propulsion is described as using neutrons for pulling and photons for pushing, with the ability to change direction instantly.

Sightings Over Kentucky (Page 3)

This article, dated May 20, 1984, and investigated by Charles J. Wilhelm, SBI Chief Investigator of Ohio, details a significant UFO sighting over Kentucky. Between 9:55 and 10:00 p.m., hundreds witnessed a large, bright object that lit up the skies for 10 to 15 seconds. Police departments across Eastern and Central Kentucky received numerous calls. Witnesses described the object as moving slowly, giving off sparks, and appearing as one object with tails of fire or fiery debris. No sounds were heard, and no unusual effects were felt.

Wilhelm interviewed 23 witnesses, including a police officer who described the object as looking like 'a comet. A ball of fire with a tail. It was huge.' Local airports, including the FAA Flight Service Center, did not report the object on radar, though they received calls. The National Weather Bureau also received calls but did not see the object. Mr. John Kielkopf from the Moore Observatory suggested it was likely a bolide or exploding meteor, noting that while bolides are common, this object was unusually large and its speed was questioned as being slower than a typical meteor. Mr. Tom Boone of the Rauch Memorial Planetarium also questioned the speed, noting the object moved too slowly for a meteor. Local TV weather reporters also noted the object's slower speed compared to a meteor.

Government facilities, including NORAD, were contacted. Initially, NORAD stated no space junk had entered the atmosphere. However, on May 21, 1984, NORAD re-evaluated the information and correlated the sightings with the re-entry of space debris from the Soviet Soyuz T-10 manned space vehicle. This debris, which had separated from the T-10 after its launch on February 9, 1984, re-entered the Earth's atmosphere over Texas and traveled north. It was believed to have disintegrated over the Kentucky-Indiana-Ohio area, falling from an altitude of about 130 miles at 17,000 miles per hour, causing its colorful burn-up.

News media coverage was extensive, with radio and TV stations flooded with calls. While most witnesses described the object similarly, none described it as a flying saucer or spaceship. Some witnesses thought it might be a burning airplane.

Radio Astronomy: "Breaker Breaker, Please Come In" (Page 4)

Authored by Lindy Whitehurst, SBI State Director of Texas, this article explores the potential for extraterrestrial communication through radio astronomy. It posits that the universe may harbor billions of worlds with life, and that intelligent life capable of contacting Earth might exist. Radio waves are identified as the most efficient communication medium due to their speed and focusability. The article discusses the optimal wavelengths for interstellar communication, focusing on the range between 3 cm and 30 cm, which are less affected by atmospheric absorption and stellar background noise. It suggests that the natural radio frequency of neutral hydrogen, or multiples of hydrogen's or the hydroxl molecule's frequencies, might carry characteristic life signals. The author notes that even without comprehending the message, determining a planet's radial distance, surface temperature, and diameter might be possible from a signal. Doppler frequency shifts due to planetary and solar system movement are highlighted as a challenge.

The article mentions that AM radio and television broadcasts have been transmitted into space for 50 years, potentially reaching distant star systems. It references the work of Astronomer Carl Sagan and the Planetary Society's efforts to use the Harvest College 26-meter radio telescope for searching for animate signals. Despite past unsuccessful searches, the projected NASA approach utilizing the Deep Space Tracking Network is seen as hopeful. The article also notes potential Soviet and Japanese involvement in future searches.

It touches upon Senator Proxmire's criticism of NASA's spending on UFO research, defending the pursuit of such projects as worthy of funding.

A bibliography of related books is provided, including works by Sagan & Shklovskii, Feinberg & Shapiro, and Goldsmith.

Systems Technology: Preliminary Gravity Notes (Page 5)

Authored by Richard L. Clark, Ph.D., this article delves into the subject of gravity and gravity engineering. It states that gravity consists of two types of stress wave radiation: long-range 'gravitons' and short-range 'gravitinos.' The paper focuses on the short-range gravitino, suggesting it is key to understanding and engineering gravity devices. The Strong Nuclear Force is linked to gravitinos, which are theorized to bind nucleons together, overcoming proton repulsion. The article claims that the structure of the Atomic Element Periodic Table and natural radioactive elements can be understood through this concept. It asserts that the Germans secretly utilized these facts before and during WWII. Gravity is defined using Maxwell's Displacement Current Equations, and it is suggested that by stressing atomic substances, gravitinos can be displaced, creating 'gravity light' or 'anti-local gravity.' This phenomenon is linked to Viktor Schauberger's 'Implosion Turbines' and water's behavior.

The article claims that natural crystals studied by Reichenbach as 'Odic Force' radiate excessive gravitinos, and that gravity devices like 'healing boxes' and 'pyramids' were known in ancient Egypt. It posits that gravity technology has been discovered and lost multiple times.

It describes the gravity field (gravitinos) as the Z-axis in a three-dimensional force field system, compatible with Maxwell's equations. The suppression of this knowledge by the 'Energy Cartel' is alleged, as it would threaten the multi-billion dollar hydrocarbon and nuclear power industries. The potential for cheap, plentiful natural power and anti-gravity craft is highlighted.

The author asserts that the U.S. government, energy companies, and bankers are aware of this technology, having developed it secretly since WWII. The public, however, has been kept in the dark. The article also mentions that stressed water exhibits anti-gravitational properties and explains phenomena like monsoons and the Philadelphia Experiment in terms of local gravity stresses.

Academic scientists are accused of being ignorant, stupid, or cunning, with 'New Age Science' being infiltrated by disinformation agents to divert inquiry. The article concludes by questioning the necessity of expensive defense systems like the MX missile, B1 bomber, and Space Shuttle if gravity technology is available.

The Yakima Earthlight Phenomenon (Page 6)

Authored by Michael D. Swords, Ph.D., this article discusses the 'continuous nocturnal light phenomenon' associated with the Yakima Indian Reservation area in Washington state. These glowing spheres, ranging from baseball to beachball size, typically last a few seconds and fade from bright blue-white to yellow and then dull red. They are compared to the 'Brown Mountain Lights' of North Carolina. The article notes that the phenomenon is well-documented, with over 80 cases reported by forestry lookouts between 1972 and 1977, and photographs taken.

It suggests that these 'UFO landing fields' might be identical in nature and cause to the Yakima lights. The phenomenon's unpredictability, yet consistency, makes it suitable for on-site research. Notably, 'establishment' scientists are showing interest, bridging Ufology and professional science. John Derr of the U.S. Geological Survey recently reported on Yakima at a geophysical meeting, finding a correlation between the lightballs and minor earthquakes. A geological finding also located a subterranean electric current flowing from the Strait of Georgia towards Mt. Rainier and the Yakima Reservation, likened to 'ley-lines.'

The article connects this phenomenon to other mysteries, mentioning Kenneth Arnold's UFO sighting near Mt. Rainier and concentrations of Bigfoot sightings at Mt. Rainier and Mt. St. Helens. It also points to Mt. Shasta and the 'Oregon Vortex' as areas of psychic and paranormal activity.

The author concludes that long-term studies involving observers, photographers, and electricity/magnetic flux measurements are needed. Since the geophysical 'establishment' may not fund such research, UFO or Anomaly research groups might be the answer. The potential relevance to Ufology is considered significant, and the author suggests that Yakima and Brown Mountain cases might lead to understanding 'piezoelectric' Earth-stresses, altered states of consciousness, or parallel universes. The connection between Bigfoot and UFOs is posed as a question for further study.

Ball Lightning? (Page 7)

This article, continuing from page 8, discusses the relationship between ball lightning and UFOs. It questions the mechanism by which piezoelectric fields could produce plasma in the atmosphere over stressed rock strata, as suggested by the 'Persinger Earthstress Model.' The author notes that while such a mechanism might exist, it would likely be limited to small sizes and short durations. The article mentions that large ball lightnings might detonate upon formation and that witnesses have reported observing a glowing hemisphere before crater formation. It also touches upon the possibility that microwave gyrotron emissions from geologically produced ball lightnings could induce hallucinations, though the author expresses reservations about this hypothesis due to a lack of reported psychological side effects in the literature.

The article concludes that UFO investigators should abandon a ball lightning hypothesis for UFO cases if the object size exceeds about four to five feet in diameter or the duration of the sighting is in excess of about four minutes. It also introduces Kenneth Behrendt, publisher/editor of a 12-page UFO publication called AURA.

Ask The Director (Page 10)

This section features a Q&A with Pete Mazzola, International Director of SBI. He addresses questions about the upcoming Montana UFO Symposium, emphasizing the importance of early travel and hotel reservations. He highlights that SBI will be the first UFO group to have a military spokesman (from the U.S.A.F.) speak at such an event, aiming to clarify misconceptions and inform the public about the Air Force's interest in UFOs. Mazzola projects an attendance of over 1000 people, citing the inclusion of law enforcement agents, professionals from medicine and science, and the producer of 'Strange Harvest.'

In response to a question from Charles Bircheat about Nick Mariana's famous movie film, Mazzola explains that the film, taken on August 15, 1950, showed two bright lights flying in an echelon formation. Initially dismissed by Project Grudge as reflections from F-94 jets, the case was reopened by Capt. Edward J. Ruppelt of Project Blue Book. Air Force photo analysis confirmed the objects were not birds, balloons, or meteors, but were traveling too fast to be meteors and too slow to be airplanes. The intelligence officer at Great Falls AFB found records of two F-94s near the city, which had landed shortly after the UFOs disappeared. Mariana and his secretary confirmed seeing the jets appear later.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around UFO investigation, the role of the public in research, and the scientific exploration of anomalous phenomena. There's a strong emphasis on the Scientific Bureau of Investigation (SBI) as a platform for disseminating information and fostering research. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, encouraging scientific rigor while acknowledging the unexplained aspects of UFO sightings and related phenomena like cattle mutilations. The articles also touch upon advanced technology concepts, such as gravity manipulation and the search for extraterrestrial intelligence, suggesting a forward-looking and speculative approach to the subject matter. The issue promotes membership and subscription to the SBI Report, positioning it as a key resource for staying informed on UFO developments.