Pursuit - No 82 - Vol 21 No 2 - 1988

Magazine Overview

Title: Pursuit
Issue: Volume 21, Number 2 (Whole No. 82)
Date: Second Quarter 1988
Publisher: The Society for the Investigation of the Unexplained (SITU)
Tagline: 'Science is the Pursuit of the Unexplained'

This issue of Pursuit magazine delves into various unexplained phenomena, with a prominent focus on automatic writing and alleged communications from Nostradamus through an illiterate woman named Katie. The cover features a handwritten French quatrain and a portrait of Nostradamus, highlighting the lead article.

SITU Membership and Operations

The journal also includes information about SITU, The Society for the Investigation of the Unexplained. SITU's purpose is to collect data on unexplained events, promote their investigation, and report findings to members. Membership is available for the calendar year, with different rates for US and international members. The society maintains reference files and offers research services for a fee. Important notices clarify that SITU does not hold political or religious views and that its membership list is restricted for mailing purposes. Contributions to SITU are tax-deductible.

Contents Overview

The table of contents reveals a diverse range of articles:

• Katie: Nostradamus Automatic Writing, Possible Direct Writing and Psychic Nexus of an Illiterate (Part I of II Parts) by Berthold E. Schwarz, M.D.
• The UFO Impact (Part II of a IV-Part Series) by Jean-Pierre Petit, Ph.D.
• Sky Anomalies: Oceanic Mysteries by Gary S. Mangiacopra
• 'Big Creature' Hoaxes
• SITUations
• The Psychic Connection by R. Perry Collins
• What If Scientists Accepted Psi? by John Thomas Richards, Ph.D.
• Will the 'Real' Stonehenge Please Stand Up
• SITUations
• The Greene County Films - An Approach to Seeing U.F.O.s by Gary Levine, Ph.D.
• Our Gods Were Physical Beings - or 100 Trillion Gods
• Conference Reports by Pasqual Sebastian Schievella, Ph.D., Michael D. Swords, Ph.D. and Robert C. Warth
• Letters to the Editor
• SITUations
• The Notes of Charles Fort Deciphered by Carl J. Pabst

An editorial piece titled "On Invisibility" discusses how invisibility is a factor in many unexplained phenomena, from UFOs to parapsychological subjects.

Article Deep Dive: Katie and Nostradamus

The main article, "Katie: Nostradamus Automatic Writing, Possible Direct Writing and Psychic Nexus of an Illiterate (Part I of II Parts)" by Berthold E. Schwarz, M.D., explores the case of Katie, a housewife from Vero Beach, Florida, who, despite being illiterate, has produced automatic and direct writings in old French attributed to Nostradamus. The article details Katie's background, her struggles with illiteracy, and the circumstances surrounding these alleged communications.

Schwarz recounts several instances:

• Example 1: On November 14, 1985, after a series of traumatic events, Katie found a note in old French, which, when translated, spoke of suffering, death, and ghosts, possibly offering comfort during her ordeal.
• Example 2: On February 5, 1986, amidst threats from an assailant, another old French message was found, interpreted as a judgment on the world's retardation and betrayal by religious fanatics.
• Example 3: On February 22, 1986, during a research session, an entity claimed more French writing would appear. Later that day, Katie reported her house shaking and a man appearing, leading to the discovery of another folded message in old French.
• Example 4: On February 22, 1986, Katie reported a pen writing by itself while the house shook, and a Polaroid picture adhered to the wall. A subsequent message was received, mentioning 'Betty Hill' and suggesting Katie was being targeted.

The article highlights the enigma of how Katie, an illiterate, could produce these writings, and discusses the potential meanings and interpretations of the messages, linking them to historical figures and events.

Other Articles and Themes

• The UFO Impact: This section, part of a larger series, likely discusses UFO sightings and their implications.
• Sky Anomalies: Oceanic Mysteries: Explores unexplained phenomena in oceanic settings.
• 'Big Creature' Hoaxes: Addresses instances of alleged sightings of large, unknown creatures and potential hoaxes.
• The Psychic Connection: Explores the nature of psychic phenomena and connections.
• What If Scientists Accepted Psi?: A speculative piece on the potential impact of scientific acceptance of psi phenomena.
• The Greene County Films: An analysis of films purported to show UFOs.
• Our Gods Were Physical Beings - or 100 Trillion Gods: A philosophical or theological exploration of the nature of deities.
• Conference Reports: Summaries of relevant conferences.
• The Notes of Charles Fort: A look into the archives of Charles Fort, a pioneer in the study of unexplained phenomena.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue include automatic writing, alleged communications from historical figures like Nostradamus, UFO sightings, psychic phenomena, and the broader study of unexplained events. The editorial stance, as indicated by the "On Invisibility" piece and the society's mission, is one of open inquiry into subjects that orthodox science may overlook or dismiss. There is a consistent emphasis on collecting data, investigating reports, and presenting findings to members, encouraging a scientific yet open-minded approach to the unexplained.

This issue of Pursuit magazine, dated Second Quarter 1988, features a dual focus: the exploration of psychic phenomena through the experiences of a subject named Katie, and a scientific investigation into UFOs using principles of fluid mechanics, presented by Jean-Pierre Petit.

Psi Phenomena: The Case of Katie

The articles detail a series of unusual events experienced by Katie, a psi subject. These include communications with alleged UFO entities, such as 'Watu,' who provided advice on treating kidney stones with cod-liver oil and cranberry juice. Katie also engaged in automatic writing, producing texts in old French, which were then translated and interpreted by George Andrews. These writings were often linked to Nostradamus and seemed to herald significant events or personal developments.

Katie experienced physical manifestations, including the passage of kidney stones and, notably, the stigmatization of a cross on her abdomen while watching the Pope on television. There were also instances of 'materialization,' where objects or substances, described as 'gold,' appeared on various items, including ceramic birds and bottles containing aortic rings. The researcher documented these events with photographs and videotapes.

Katie's experiences were often associated with periods of personal stress, such as her husband's family illness or her own health concerns. The researcher also noted potential telepathic influences from external crisis situations.

Professor Stephen E. Braude, a visiting philosopher-parapsychologist, met with Katie, though no positive demonstration of physical psi was reported during that specific encounter. The issue also touches upon Katie's treatment for a depressive reaction, managed with psychotherapy and medication.

UFO Impact: Fluid Mechanics and MHD

Jean-Pierre Petit presents "The UFO Impact: Part II of a IV-Part Series," focusing on the aspects of fluid mechanics. He explains how fluid dynamics, particularly at supersonic speeds, can be relevant to understanding UFO phenomena. The article introduces the concept of characteristic lines (Mach lines) that form in supersonic flow around an object.

Petit discusses how these characteristic lines can be used to define a 'characteristic net' for a two-dimensional flow, allowing for the computation of flow parameters. He illustrates this with diagrams of sonic waves in subsonic, sonic, and supersonic conditions, as well as the boundary conditions of a wall and convergent/divergent flows.

The article then delves into Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), exploring how electromagnetic forces can influence fluid flow. Experiments involving a strong magnetic field and water are described, demonstrating the potential for 'wave cancellation' and the creation of 'shockless' systems. This research suggests that by accelerating and decelerating fluids using Lorentz forces, it might be possible to minimize or eliminate shock waves, a concept applicable to the design of advanced aerial vehicles, termed 'MHD aerodynes.'

Experiments conducted with Bertrand Lebrun, who pursued a Ph.D. thesis on the subject, explored these principles using water simulation and later, more complex gas flows. The research aimed to avoid shock waves in supersonic conditions and even showed the possibility of eliminating or reversing drag.

The article highlights the potential of MHD technology for applications like submarine propulsion and advanced aircraft, though it notes the challenges, such as the need for strong magnetic fields and the efficiency limitations related to electrical conductivity.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue reflects Pursuit magazine's ongoing commitment to exploring anomalous phenomena, bridging the gap between subjective, often inexplicable, psychic experiences and rigorous scientific investigation. The magazine presents detailed case studies of psi phenomena alongside theoretical and experimental work in physics, suggesting a potential underlying connection or shared principles between these seemingly disparate fields. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, documenting both anecdotal evidence and scientific exploration related to UFOs and psychic abilities.

This issue of Pursuit magazine, dated Second Quarter 1988, features a lead article titled "Sky Anomalies - Oceanic Mysteries" by Gary S. Mangiacopra. The magazine explores historical accounts of unexplained phenomena observed at sea, primarily focusing on meteor sightings and ball lightning incidents from the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Introduction

Gary S. Mangiacopra's introduction sets the stage by noting humanity's historical fascination with the sky and oceans, regions once explained by superstition. He highlights how modern science has demystified some phenomena like St. Elmo's Fire and ball lightning, but posits that certain events surrounding meteor occurrences remain "unexplainable," including strange noises, smells, explosions, and near-collisions with ships. While conventional science might dismiss these as coincidences, an investigator of Fortean anomalies might see a pattern.

Methodology

The author explains his methodology, which involves sifting through obscure newspaper records from nearly a century prior. These cases, often buried as column fillers, are analyzed and presented chronologically to reveal potential patterns.

Case Studies of Oceanic Anomalies

The article details fifteen cases:

• Case I (1890): The Scandinavian reported a ball of fire descending, hissing, and exploding between masts, causing sparks, burning holes, and injuring crew members. This is identified as ball lightning.
• Case II (circa 1894): The Yemassee encountered a meteor described as "big as six full moons" that appeared to come straight for the ship before taking a zigzag course for over half an hour and bursting into over 100 pieces.
• Case III (1896): The Brooklyn City experienced a blinding flash and a crack of lightning, causing the foremast truck to split. A globe of fire then ran down the mast, striking the deck and bursting into fragments.
• Case IV (1896): The German oil tanker Willkommen reported a huge meteor plunging into the sea ahead of it, followed by a large wave.
• Case V (1897): The Cawdor, during an electrical storm, observed a huge meteor flash across the heavens and plunge into the sea close to the vessel, causing a sulphurous odor and churning the water.
• Case VI (1904): The U.S. Supply observed three meteors traveling in formation, appearing to soar above the clouds and then move away from Earth.
• Case VII (1906): The St. Andrew witnessed a saucer-shaped meteor that zigzagged and plunged into the sea, causing the water to boil and creating a large area of steam.
• Case VIII (1906): The Brazilia observed a "monster meteor" drop into the sea, corroborating the St. Andrew's observation from a similar position.
• Case IX (1906): The American reported a meteor that glowed white-hot, hissed, and fell into the water near the ship, described as the closest encounter by which a vessel could have been destroyed.
• Case X (circa 1907): The Antelope reported a great ball of fire descending, striking the sea, and causing the destruction of a brigantine, leaving only a piece of scorched deck planking.
• Case XI (1907): The Cambrian reported a shower of "stars" falling, followed by a large, luminous object that seemed to pause and then plunge toward the sea, passing close over the mastheads and causing a roaring sound and a massive upheaval in the water.
• Case XII (1908): The Dutch vessel Ocean reported a descending meteor striking the sea, causing huge waves and leaving a peculiar brownish powder on deck, followed by a shower of blazing meteors.
• Case XIII (1912): The Bostonian saw a meteor flash brilliantly and fall into the ocean a few ship lengths from the bow, accompanied by a hissing sound.
• Case XIV (1913): The Bohemian reported a meteor that appeared on its port side during a snowstorm, exploded with a deafening report and blinding glare about 40 feet from the ocean surface.
• Case XV (1914): The Lapland reported a giant meteor appearing and sweeping in a downward curve, exploding in the air with a shock that shook the vessel's plates.

Analysis and Conclusion

Mangiacopra categorizes the phenomena into St. Elmo's Fire/Ball Lightning (Cases 1, 3), Sky Anomalies (Cases 2, 6), and Meteors (Cases 4, 5, 7-15). He notes that the meteor cases, particularly those occurring along the northeastern Atlantic, might suggest a pattern, though he acknowledges that major shipping routes to New York City and Boston could account for the concentration of sightings. He points out the scarcity of such reports in newspaper columns despite the high volume of sea traffic. The author emphasizes that several near-disasters occurred, and the survival of the vessels allowed for these reports. He speculates that some vessels might have been lost without witnesses. He concludes by posing the question of whether these are ominous patterns or mere coincidences, leaving the interpretation to the reader.

'Big Creature' Hoaxes

This section shifts focus to debunking alleged cryptid sightings. It details the "Clearwater Monster" hoax in Florida, where Tony Signorini and Al Williams created large, three-toed footprints using cast iron feet in sneakers. The article explains how this prank gained notoriety, with zoologist Ivan T. Sanderson initially studying the tracks before they were revealed as a hoax.

Another segment discusses a potential prank in North Carolina involving large, round tracks with claw marks, which an animal expert attributed to a prankster using boards.

A third part addresses the ease of faking Bigfoot footprints. A Washington State University anthropologist, after investigating Sasquatch footprints, demonstrated how dermal ridges (fingerprint-like patterns) could be faked using clay molds and glue. While the fake prints were easily identified by experts due to incorrect ridge orientation, the article notes the sophistication required to fool experts and acknowledges the persistence of the Sasquatch legend.

The Psychic Connection

Written by R. Perry Collins, this article explores the intersection of UFO phenomena and psychic events. It suggests that many close-encounter UFO incidents involve psychic or paranormal experiences, even for individuals with no prior psychic background. The author questions the extraterrestrial hypothesis for UFOs, citing the vast diversity and uniqueness of reported incidents, and suggests that UFOs might be manifestations of the 'human unconscious' or 'psychic projections.' However, he also considers the possibility of alternate realities or dimensions. The article presents several cases where psychic phenomena were intertwined with UFO sightings, including:

• Helio Aguiar (1959, Brazil): Observed a domed disc, felt a pressure in his brain, and wrote a message about atomic tests before passing out.
• William Derenberger (1966, West Virginia): Encountered a hovering vehicle and received a telepathic message from a dark-complexioned man.
• Fred White (1963, South Africa): Witnessed a UFO and later had a man, seemingly from the craft, visit him in the hospital, healing his collapsed lung.
• Mr. Lewis (1975, Arizona): Observed a large, dull grey metal disc descend, experienced a buzzing sound, and lost time between 1:20 a.m. and 2:45 a.m.
• Mrs. Ralph Butler (1966, Minnesota): Observed "little flashers" and experienced a woman speaking in a trance voice, followed by intense headaches.
• Mary Williams (1964, Connecticut): Witnessed two "flying saucer"-like vehicles landing and undergoing repairs, with occupants dressed in dark suits.

Collins concludes that while the extraterrestrial hypothesis faces challenges due to the sheer volume and diversity of UFO reports, the evidence for UFOs as a physical reality is substantial. He posits that psychic manifestations are a common denominator in close-encounter incidents, suggesting a connection between UFOs and the paranormal that goes beyond simple projections.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores unexplained phenomena, historical anomalies, and the intersection of science and the unusual. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into Fortean events, historical mysteries, and the paranormal, while also critically examining potential hoaxes and offering scientific explanations where available. The issue highlights the historical context of UFO research and the challenges in interpreting such events, balancing skepticism with an acknowledgment of persistent mysteries. The inclusion of both detailed historical accounts and debunking of hoaxes suggests a balanced approach to the subject matter.

Title: Pursuit
Issue: Second Quarter 1988 (Volume 18, #4)
Publisher: National Investigations Committee on Aerial Phenomena (NICAP)
Country: USA
Language: English

This issue of Pursuit magazine explores a range of topics at the intersection of parapsychology, UFO phenomena, ancient astronaut theories, and the nature of consciousness and reality. It features articles that challenge conventional scientific paradigms and delve into the mysterious aspects of human experience and the universe.

Key Articles and Themes

The Nature of Psychic Abilities and UFOs

The issue opens with an exploration of psychic abilities, suggesting that they are a natural, albeit often suppressed, component of human awareness. Experiments are cited, such as Charles Tart's sensory deprivation study, which indicate that physiological responses can register psychic information even when conscious awareness is lacking. The article posits that if UFO occupants possess psychic abilities, their appearance might naturally involve the use of these faculties. It raises the question of what in human culture inhibits the development and use of these 'extra-sensory perceptions.'

Further discussion on psychic phenomena touches upon the concept of the 'collective unconscious' and the idea that small groups might share an unconscious consensus reality. Experiments by A.R.G. Owen (the 'Phillip' ghost experiment) and Alvin H. Lawson (hypnotic UFO abduction imaginings) are presented as evidence that individuals may share 'UFO archetypes.' While Lawson's experiment is cautioned against due to the unreliability of hypnosis, it highlights how imagined UFO experiences can mirror reported 'real' ones, leading to skepticism about hypnotically retrieved abduction reports.

The magazine suggests that psychic influence is exerted upon witnesses, and that UFO agencies may be presenting information through various means, including the use of psychic abilities. It proposes that psychic events can be viewed not just as mind-to-mind interactions but as the direct influence of mind upon reality, challenging current understandings of mental forces.

The 'Many Universes' Theory and Psi Phenomena

An alternative perspective on psychic events is presented through the 'many universes' concept of quantum mechanics. This theory postulates that the universe is constantly branching into alternate probability states, and that our reality is determined by the choices we make. Telepathy, precognition, and psychokinesis are reinterpreted as processes of moving into worlds where thoughts, future events, or desired effects already coincide with reality. This framework suggests an intimate link between mind and the universe, proposing that the universe itself is a consciousness and we are local foci for it.

This perspective offers a potential explanation for phenomena like the miracles of Christ, suggesting that he was able to move into and coalesce realities of his choice through his heightened awareness and will. The implication is that collective choices shape our reality, and those with greater choice-making abilities have more influence on the collective reality, a trait observed in UFO agencies.

What If Scientists Accepted Psi?

This article by John Thomas Richards examines the hypothetical scenario of the scientific establishment accepting ESP and PK. It argues that such acceptance would likely stem from necessity rather than logical persuasion, similar to how the flat-earth hypothesis was abandoned. The author notes that while elite scientists may resist new concepts to protect their reputations, a majority might eventually accept psi with sufficient evidence. However, the article emphasizes that for psi to be practically useful, it must be regularized and usable at will, which is not currently the case. The erratic nature of psi is compared to lightning, making it unreliable and potentially dangerous for practical applications in industry or daily life.

UFO Photography and Analysis

Gary Levine, Ph.D., discusses the challenges and techniques of photographing UFOs in 'The Greene County Films: An Approach to Seeing U.F.O.s.' He notes that many UFO photographs are amorphous and difficult to explain, often depicting barely discernible shapes. The article highlights the unique nature of UFOs and the need to bridge the gap between parapsychologists and ufologists. It suggests that photographers with above-average ability to distinguish natural from abnormal aerial objects, and who may have experienced contact in high UFO activity areas, are better equipped to capture these phenomena.

Levine details experiments using super-8 movie cameras and 35mm cameras with individuals like Mrs. Patricia Baldwin. The resulting films and photographs revealed broken light streaks, triangles, and other defined shapes, some of which were invisible to the naked eye. These images were examined by technicians and found to be unknown and unclassifiable, with digital analysis indicating unusual characteristics. The UFOs displayed abilities to change shape, move erratically, and appear to be aware of being filmed. The article also references other cases of UFO photography, including those by Sharon Tompkins and Gary Colgate, and mentions the work of Dr. Berthold E. Schwarz and psychiatrist Dr. Jules Eisenbud in analyzing paranormal photography.

Our Gods Were Physical Beings or 100 Trillion Gods

Pasqual Sebastian Schievella presents a thesis that Earth's religions evolved from the worship of physical entities from outer space, aligning with Erich von Däniken's ancient-astronaut hypothesis. The article argues that descriptions of gods in ancient texts depict them empirically as physical beings with advanced technology. It suggests that concepts of perfection and divinity are amplifications of these physical attributes. The author critiques the notion of immaterial or supernatural gods, asserting that all human faculties and consciousness are dependent on physical substrata. He posits that 'gods' are likely intelligent beings from other planets who have evolved over vast periods, potentially numbering in the trillions across the universe.

The article challenges theological definitions of gods as transcendent and unknowable, arguing that such concepts are nonsensical when applied to non-physical intelligences. It draws parallels between the descriptions of ancient gods and modern UFO occupants, suggesting that 'gods' are essentially highly evolved physical beings. The author concludes that a rational examination of historical and scientific data supports the ancient astronaut hypothesis and the physical nature of these beings.

Other Features

Stonehenge Theories: The issue includes reports on new discoveries related to Stonehenge, including a stone slab that could support a theory about the monument's origin involving the dismantling and transport of an earlier stone circle. It also mentions the discovery of potential 'Stonehenge' sites in North America, suggesting ancient astronomical alignments.

An Open Letter to S.I.T.U. Members: Vladimir Avinsky proposes an international research program called 'ArchiTETI' to investigate mysterious cosmic phenomena like the 'Sphinx' and pyramids on Mars, and to re-examine the origin and function of Earth's pyramids, connecting them to cosmic civilizations.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of Pursuit magazine revolve around the exploration of phenomena that challenge conventional scientific and religious paradigms. There is a strong emphasis on the potential for psychic abilities to be a natural part of human experience, often suppressed by cultural factors. The magazine consistently questions the nature of reality, consciousness, and the origins of human belief systems, particularly in relation to UFOs and the ancient astronaut hypothesis. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, encouraging readers to consider alternative explanations for observed phenomena, even if they deviate from mainstream scientific or theological views. There is a clear interest in empirical evidence, even when it pertains to subjects often dismissed by conventional science, and a willingness to explore speculative theories based on available data.

This issue of Pursuit, dated Second Quarter 1988, features a prominent report on the MUFON UFO Symposium held in Nebraska in June 1988, authored by Michael D. Swords. The magazine covers various UFO and paranormal events, including detailed case studies and conference reports.

MUFON UFO Symposium in Nebraska, June 1988

Michael D. Swords reports on the MUFON UFO Symposium, highlighting the presence of key figures in ufology such as Budd Hopkins, Bruce Maccabee, David Jacobs, Philip Klass, Jerome Clark, and Walter Andrus. The article notes a perceived rift between 'scientific ufologists' and those with more spiritual interpretations of UFO phenomena. The symposium included ten formal talks, question-and-answer sessions, and informal learning opportunities.

The Gulf Breeze Case

The "big news" of the symposium was the report on the Gulf Breeze, Florida case, which occurred from November 1987 to May 1988. This case is described as one of the few "repeater photographic cases" in ufology, with one witness taking 41 pictures using various cameras, and another photographer submitting nine photos. In total, 55 photos and over 100 witnesses reported seeing "something odd" in the skies. The objects were categorized into at least five different types. Photographs were taken with twinned cameras to measure distances and sizes. The analysis of the photos was conducted by Dr. Bruce Maccabee, who was reportedly impressed by the evidence and the witness's quality. However, the Center for UFO Studies (CUFOS) urged caution, citing contradictory statements about the main witness and a sense that the case was "too convenient, too pat and too strange." Skeptic Philip Klass was expected to argue against the case on grounds of unreliable claimant, model-making, double-exposures, and general impressionability. The article presents three possible explanations for the case: real ET/paranormal experiences, an elaborate hoax, or a government project.

The Buff Ledge Case

Another significant case discussed was the Buff Ledge case, researched by Walter Webb. This incident involved a "typical" disk-shaped object that hovered over a camp beach, emerged three lights that danced, and then approached the witnesses. The two primary witnesses, a 19-year-old female counselor and a 16-year-old male laborer, experienced a blank period after the object shone a light on them. Their subsequent memories involved the boy protecting the unconscious girl. Walter Webb's dedicated research over 5.5 years was noted.

Other Cases and Discussions

The article also mentions a case involving a man who was abducted and examined, with hypnotic regression work underway. The "corridor conversations" at the symposium touched upon the need for professionalism in ufology, the "face on Mars," UFO abductions, the MJ-12 document, parallels between fairy tales and abduction phenomena, and whether UFO phenomena are angelic or demonic. The Australian "car levitation" case was also discussed.

Other Conferences

Robert C. Warth reports on two other conferences:

1988 International Seth and Metaphysical Conference

Held in Clarksville, Indiana, this conference featured discussions on psychic phenomena. Professor Walter Uphoff noted the temptation to perpetrate fraud when phenomena are poorly understood. Speakers included Dr. Walter Uphoff, Dr. Lee Pulos, and mediums demonstrating channeling and psychic abilities.

Whole Life Expo, Pasadena

This expo in Pasadena, California, offered over two hundred guest lecturers and workshops covering holistic health, spiritual healing, channeling, UFO contactees, psychic performances, reincarnation, and meditation. The author experienced difficulties with schedule delays and crowded conditions. Notable speakers included Dr. Andrija Puharich, Budd Hopkins, Whitley Strieber, and Uri Geller. The author recounts an incident where Uri Geller unwittingly demonstrated his psychic ability, causing Geller to become angry.

Letters to the Editors

Several letters address various topics:

• Ronald Bartlett Jones defends astrology, tracing its history and arguing that it has evolved into a complex, scientific field, citing historical figures who practiced astrology and suggesting that scientific and political communities maintain closed minds.
• Adrianne Barker shares an experience with box turtles and expresses interest in psychic abilities in animals.
• Keith L. Partain notes the 1969 geomagnetic anomaly and requests information on a cyclopean octopoid sighting in Malaysia.
• Erik Beckjord announces the upcoming establishment of a Cryptozoology Museum and its bulletin.
• Stuart W. Greenwood critiques Robert Cook's propulsion invention, arguing it's a mechanical oscillator unable to sustain motion in space.
• Frank C. Tribbe expresses disappointment at not being credited as the reviser/editor of "The Ashby Guidebook for Study of the Paranormal."
• Virginia Light discusses out-of-body experiences and suggests they explain paranormal phenomena, differentiating them from after-death experiences.
• George Earley analyzes Robert Cook's propulsion claims, comparing them to the "Dean Drive" and questioning its validity without suspension tests.

SITuations

This section reports on curious and unexplained events:

• Chinese Seek 'Wild Man' Who Laughs: Over 100 Chinese researchers are searching for a creature described as half-man, half-ape in the Shennongjia Mountains, nicknamed "Fei Fei."
• The Yeti is Out There, Says Mountain Man: Chris Bonington reveals discoveries made during his search for the Abominable Snowman in the Himalayas, though no conclusive evidence was found.
• 7-Week Search for Yeti Finds Only Footprints, Dead Sheep: An expedition led by Chris Bonington found footprints and sheep carcasses but no definitive proof of the Yeti.
• Big Muddy Monster Seen: Bob Reiman reports seeing a Bigfoot-type creature in his Southern Illinois junk yard.
• Bigfoot in Arkansas: Joe Cagle describes seeing a seven-foot-tall, thick-furred creature running upright across a highway.
• Bigfoot in Pennsylvania: A large, foul-smelling creature was sighted near Sleepy Hollow, Pennsylvania.
• California Police Search for Big Cat: Police searched for a large cat, possibly a panther, spotted near Fairfield, California.
• More Kanga-rumors Poppin' Up in Jersey: Reports of baby kangaroos sighted in New Jersey are discussed, with speculation about escaped animals from a former game park.
• Rock Mistaken for Foreign Subs, Swedes Say: The Swedish military conceded that two of eight reported submarine intrusions might have been underwater cliffs.
• Sweden Says it May Have Hit Intruding Submarine: The Swedish navy reported possibly damaging an intruding submarine with depth charges.
• Bused to Heaven: An evangelist in Nairobi, Kenya, announced the appearance of a "white-robed messiah" who then vanished at a bus stop.
• Twins Die Within Hours of Each Other: Twin sisters, born hours apart 74 years ago, died within hours of each other in Ohio.
• Couple Driven Out by Spooks: A couple claims they fled their home due to bizarre ghostly happenings and are fighting for re-housing.
• Pictographs of Mayas Deciphered: West German archeologist Wolfgang Gockel reportedly deciphered the Mayan writing system.

The Notes of Charles Fort

This section, deciphered by Carl J. Pabst, continues the compilation of historical anomalous events, with entries for May to October 1853 and January to October 1854, detailing meteorological phenomena, meteors, earthquakes, and other unusual occurrences, along with extensive abbreviations and source citations.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently features reports on UFO sightings, paranormal events, and unexplained phenomena, often presenting detailed case studies and eyewitness accounts. There is a clear interest in scientific investigation, as evidenced by the discussion of Dr. Bruce Maccabee's work and the critique of Philip Klass's skepticism. The inclusion of "SITUations" suggests a broad scope for reporting unusual events, from cryptozoology to alleged supernatural occurrences. The "Letters to the Editors" section reveals a diverse readership with interests ranging from astrology to specific paranormal cases. The magazine appears to encourage reader participation and the sharing of experiences and information, as seen in the "SITUations" section's call for newsclippings and the "Letters to the Editors" section's engagement with various topics.

Title: The Society For The Investigation of The Unexplained
Issue: Vol. 1, No. 4
Date: September 1968
Publisher: The Society For The Investigation of The Unexplained
Country: USA
Language: English
ISSN: 0033-4685

Origins of SITU/PURSUIT

The publication details the genesis of The Society for the Investigation of The Unexplained (SITU) and its journal, PURSUIT. Zoologist Ivan T. Sanderson, along with other distinguished authors, established a "foundation" in 1965 dedicated to the study of paranormal phenomena. To engage professionals and enthusiasts, a newsletter was launched in May 1967. The initial response, while not overwhelming, was sufficient to encourage the founders.

Newsletter No. 2, dated March 1968, outlined new plans for the foundation, envisioning a larger structure to be known as The Society for the Investigation of The Unexplained, with official documents filed in New Jersey. The choice of name proved prophetic, as Dr. Sanderson himself titled one of his books "Investigating the Unexplained," published in 1972 and dedicated to the Society.

Another publication in June 1968 featured "newsletter" as a subtitle, with the name PURSUIT appearing above it for the first time. By Vol. 1, No. 4 in September 1968, which incorporated the fourth Society newsletter, the abbreviation SITU was formally adopted as the Society's designation. This issue also introduced the Scientific Advisory Board, listing its members and their affiliations. Administrative matters were relegated to the back pages, making way for investigative reporting.

Key Content and Investigations

This issue of PURSUIT (Vol. 1, No. 4) delves into several intriguing phenomena:

• A Great Armadillo in Argentina: The report mentions a large armadillo, described as 6 feet long and 3 feet high, allegedly captured in Argentina.
• Instantaneous Transportation of Objects: The publication discusses the phenomenon of solid objects being transported instantly from one location to another, including the ability to pass through solid matter.
• Critique of the University of Colorado UFO Project: The issue includes commentary or criticism regarding the University of Colorado UFO Project, which was headed by Dr. Edward U. Condon.
• Ringing Rocks and Stone Spheres: Updated information is provided on the mysteries surrounding "ringing rocks" and "stone spheres."

Governance and Advisory Board

The magazine lists the Governing Board, with Robert C. Warth as President, Gregory Arend as Vice-President, and Nancy L. Warth as Secretary and Treasurer. Trustees include Gregory Arend, Marie Cox, Nancy Warth, Robert C. Warth, Martin Wiegler, and Albena Zwerver.

The Scientific Advisory Board is composed of distinguished experts from various disciplines:

• Dr. George A. Agogino: Anthropology Museums and Paleo-Indian Institute, Eastern New Mexico University.
• Dr. Carl H. Delacato: Director, The Institute for the Rehabilitation of the Brain Injured, Morton, Pa. (specializing in Mentalogy).
• Dr. Stuart W. Greenwood: Operations Manager, University Research Foundation, University of Maryland (Aerospace Engineering).
• Dr. Martin Kruskal: Program in Applied Mathematics and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University.
• Dr. Samuel B. McDowell: Professor of Biology, Rutgers the State University, Newark, New Jersey.
• Dr. Vladimir Markotic: Professor of Anthropology, Department of Archaeology, University of Alberta, Canada (Ethnosociology and Ethnology).
• Dr. Michael A. Persinger: Professor, Department of Psychology, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.
• Dr. Frank B. Salisbury: Plant Science Department, College of Agriculture, Utah State University (Plant Physiology).
• Dr. Berthold Eric Schwarz: Consultant, National Institute for Rehabilitation Engineering, Vero Beach, Florida (Mental Sciences).
• Dr. Michael D. Swords: Professor, Department of General Studies Science, Western Michigan University (Natural Science).
• Dr. Roger W. Wescott: Professor and Chairman, Department of Anthropology, Drew University, Madison, N.J. (Cultural Anthropology and Linguistics).
• Dr. A. Joseph Wraight: Chief Geographer, U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey, Washington, D.C. (Geography and Oceanography).
• Dr. Robert K. Zuck: Professor and Chairman, Department of Botany, Drew University, Madison, N.J. (Botany).

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The primary theme of this issue is the establishment and early activities of SITU/PURSUIT, emphasizing its mission to investigate and report on paranormal phenomena and "disquieting mysteries of the natural world." The editorial stance appears to be one of serious inquiry, enlisting professionals from diverse scientific backgrounds to lend credibility and expertise to the investigation of unexplained events. The publication aims to bridge the gap between academic research and public interest in the unknown, fostering a collaborative approach to understanding these phenomena.