Pursuit - No 81 - Vol 21 No 1 - 1988

Magazine Overview

Title: Pursuit
Subtitle: 'Science is the Pursuit of the Unexplained'
Issue: Volume 21, Number 1, Whole No. 81
Date: First Quarter 1988
Publisher: The Society for the Investigation of The Unexplained (SITU)
Country: USA
Language: English
ISSN: 0033-4685

This issue of Pursuit magazine, the journal of SITU, presents a diverse range of articles exploring unexplained phenomena, historical mysteries, and scientific inquiries that lie outside the mainstream. The cover prominently features "The Mayan Disk of Chinkultic (6 B.C.)" from "Our Mayan Ancestors" by M. Chatelain, hinting at the issue's exploration of ancient civilizations and their potential knowledge.

Contents and Key Articles

The issue opens with an editorial reflecting on the nature of time and communication, highlighting articles by Evan Hansen on ancient navigation and Dr. Berthold Eric Schwarz on human-animal paranormal events.

A Theory on Ancient Methods of Navigation by Evan Hansen

This extensive article challenges the conventional view that ancient civilizations lacked sophisticated navigational capabilities. Hansen argues that ocean crossings were possible and occurred regularly, with various groups reaching the Americas long before Columbus. He critiques the dogma that modern navigational methods are recent discoveries, suggesting that ancient mariners likely possessed advanced knowledge, possibly kept secret or lost due to historical catastrophes. Hansen discusses primitive methods for finding latitude and longitude, referencing the Piri Re'is map as evidence of ancient cartographic accuracy, including the depiction of Antarctica without its ice cover, suggesting a knowledge base dating back to the Pleistocene period. He explores the use of the North Star for latitude and the Kamal instrument for rudimentary longitude finding. The article delves into the historical context of Alexandria as a center of learning and Eratosthenes' calculation of Earth's circumference. Hansen also details his personal journey to rediscover ancient navigational techniques, including the development of a crude astrolabe and cross staff, and his investigation into the 360-degree circle and its connection to ancient calendars and celestial observation. He concludes that ancient navigators could have used the stars and the moon's movement to determine time and longitude with remarkable accuracy, even without modern instruments like the chronometer.

The UFO Impact - Part I of a IV-part Series by Jean-Pierre Petit

This article marks the beginning of a multi-part series by Jean-Pierre Petit, introducing his research and experiences with UFO studies in France to an English-speaking audience.

The Mundrabilla UFO in Western Australia (a SITUation)

This section likely details a specific UFO sighting or event that occurred in Mundrabilla, Western Australia, as documented by SITU.

Our Mayan Ancestors by Maurice Chatelain

This article, associated with the cover image, likely explores the history, culture, and potential advanced knowledge of Mayan civilization, possibly linking them to astronomical or navigational expertise.

Possible Human-Animal Paranormal Events by Berthold Eric Schwarz, M.D.

Dr. Schwarz examines unusual reports concerning paranormal interactions between humans and animals, suggesting phenomena that defy conventional scientific explanation.

Trying to Figure Out Those Human Calculators (a SITUation)

This piece likely investigates individuals with extraordinary mental calculation abilities, exploring the nature of their talent and whether it falls into the realm of the unexplained.

Forgotten Tesla Letter - Rediscovered by Fred Bobb

Fred Bobb presents a rediscovered letter from Nikola Tesla, potentially offering insights into his theories, inventions, or thoughts on unexplained phenomena.

Do Ghosts Barrier Oscillate? by Daniel Eden

Daniel Eden investigates the phenomenon of ghosts, posing a question about their potential oscillatory or wave-like nature, suggesting a scientific approach to a traditionally paranormal subject.

Cherokee 'Little People' Legends of North Carolina (a SITUation)

This section delves into the folklore of the Cherokee people, specifically focusing on legends of 'Little People,' likely examining their cultural significance and potential real-world interpretations.

Some Latest Information About "Yeti" compiled by Kumar Basnyat

Kumar Basnyat compiles recent information and findings related to the mysterious Yeti, or Abominable Snowman, a creature of Himalayan folklore.

Chinese Love Their Oddities (a SITUation)

This article likely explores unusual or unexplained phenomena reported in China, reflecting on cultural perspectives on the unexplained.

A Mammoth Leyline in the American Northwest? by Dr. Michael D. Swords

Dr. Swords investigates the possibility of a significant ley line, an alleged energetic pathway, in the American Northwest, connecting it to ancient sites or geological features.

Books Reviewed

This section provides reviews of books relevant to the themes of unexplained phenomena, history, and science.

SITUations

This recurring section likely features brief reports or case studies of unexplained events investigated by SITU members.

The Notes of Charles Fort - Deciphered by Carl J. Pabst

Carl J. Pabst offers an interpretation or analysis of the extensive notes compiled by Charles Fort, a pioneer in the study of unexplained phenomena.

Operations and Organization of SITU

Page 2 provides details about SITU's operations, including its reference files (reports, clippings, audio tapes, etc.), research request policies, and its legal structure managed by a Board of Trustees and advised by a Scientific Advisory Board. It clarifies that SITU does not hold political or religious views and that opinions expressed in PURSUIT are those of the individual authors. Membership details are provided, including costs for individuals in the U.S. and other countries, and the benefits of membership, which include receiving the PURSUIT journal and special publications. The journal is published quarterly, with volumes corresponding to publication years. Contributions to SITU are noted as tax-deductible.

Important Notices

Key notices include that SITU does not offer services to non-members, does not express political or religious views, restricts its membership list for administrative purposes only, and that contributions are tax-deductible.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the idea that "Science is the Pursuit of the Unexplained." The magazine actively seeks to investigate and report on phenomena that fall outside the accepted paradigms of orthodox science, including ancient mysteries, paranormal events, and UFO sightings. The editorial stance is one of open inquiry and a willingness to explore unconventional theories, encouraging critical thinking and the sharing of observations. The emphasis is on rigorous investigation and the presentation of data, even if it challenges established scientific consensus. The publication aims to foster a community of individuals interested in the unexplained, providing a platform for diverse perspectives and research.

This issue of Pursuit magazine, dated First Quarter 1988, features a cover story titled "The UFO Impact" by Jean-Pierre Petit, exploring the intersection of advanced physics and unexplained aerial phenomena. The magazine also delves into the complex astronomical knowledge of the ancient Mayans and reports on a significant UFO sighting in Western Australia.

The UFO Impact: Part I of a IV-Part Series

Jean-Pierre Petit, Director of France's National Center for Scientific Research, begins a four-part series detailing his involvement with UFO research. He recounts his early work in France in 1965 on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) research, specifically on MHD converters that aimed to convert nuclear reactor energy into electricity. These converters proved unstable due to electro-thermal instability. Later, in 1975, Petit theorized that if electromagnetic forces could create shock waves in a channel, they could also cancel natural shock waves caused by obstacles in supersonic flow, a concept he links to UFOs observed traveling at tremendous velocities.

Petit's concept was presented in 1975, but his shift to theoretical astrophysics limited his ability to conduct atmospheric pressure gas experiments. He collaborated with astronomer Maurice Viton, who had witnessed UFOs. They decided to conduct experiments secretly, focusing on low-pressure gases and hydraulic simulations. Their work produced pictures of plasma patterns and high-frequency straight sparks similar to "truncated rays."

Petit's research led to the creation of GEPAN (Groupe d'Études et de Recherches sur les Phénomènes Aérospatiaux Non-identifiés) in France in 1977, initially headed by Claude Poher. However, GEPAN's activities were later criticized for being primitive and focused on debunking. Petit faced difficulties and even a serious accident, breaking his spine, which temporarily halted his direct involvement. He notes that GEPAN was eventually reduced to a minimal operation.

Petit also discusses the "Trans-en-Provence Affair," where a UFO landing site showed biochemical alterations in grass samples analyzed by biologist Michael Bounias. These alterations, potentially caused by radiation, followed a 1/r² law, suggesting a sophisticated phenomenon. Despite Bounias's findings, GEPAN did not pursue reproduction experiments.

Another significant experiment discussed is the "Rouen Experiment," led by Bertrand Lebrun under Petit's direction. This project aimed to describe shock-wave cancellation using MHD principles. Despite initial success in simulations and Lebrun presenting his Ph.D. thesis, the project faced political and administrative obstacles, including changes in government and CNRS leadership, leading to the cancellation of funding and a shift in focus.

Petit expresses his belief in the "nuts and bolts" interpretation of UFOs, contrasting it with psychosociological interpretations. He laments the general ignorance of the UFO problem within the French scientific community.

Our Mayan Ancestors

Maurice Chatelain explores the sophisticated calendar systems of the ancient Mayans. He highlights their accurate estimation of the solar year (365.242 days) and their use of various cycles, including those of 260, 360, 364, and 365 days, as well as Katuns of varying lengths. The article details the Mayan sacred year of 260 days and its astronomical significance, relating it to the Sun's zenith and the synodic cycles of Mars and Venus.

Chatelain discusses two major Mayan calendars: a 5125-year calendar based on Mercury, Venus, and Mars conjunctions, and a 5164-year calendar based on Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn. He provides specific start and end dates for these calendars, linking them to astronomical events and inscriptions found in Palenque. The article also touches upon the concept of triple conjunctions of planets and the intervals between them, suggesting that Mayan astronomers had multiple calendars based on planetary motions.

Further mysteries are explored, including the Grolier Codex, the disk of Chinkultic, and inscriptions at Copan and Quirigua, which suggest vast time periods and potential connections to cosmic events or the appearance of humans on Earth. The article also examines the measuring units used by the Mayans, as indicated in the Dresden Codex, and their potential relation to an international measuring system and the Earth's dimensions.

The Mundrabilla UFO in Western Australia

This section reports on a UFO sighting that occurred on January 21st, 1988, involving the Knowles family in Western Australia. The glowing object, described as resembling a giant egg in an egg cup, allegedly stopped their car, left physical traces, and caused a series of strange phenomena. The family reported the object hovering, disappearing and reappearing, and causing their car to swerve. The right rear tire blew out, and Mrs. Knowles felt a "spongy substance" on the car's roof, experiencing a sensation of warmth. A "greyish-black mist" entered the car, altering their voices. They also reported a humming sound and Sean, the driver, blacked out.

The family believed the object landed on the car's roof, and they experienced a period of hysteria. They reported the vehicle dropping to the ground and the tire bursting. Their dogs became agitated, and a smell of "dead bodies" was present. After the object departed, the family hid in nearby scrub.

Preliminary reports compiled by UFO Research (South Australia) and UFORA are cited. A police forensic squad officer collected samples of "soot/ash" from the car, the analysis of which was pending. Experts suggested the black material might be iron oxide from worn brake linings, and the tire damage could be from running on the rim. Four slight indentations were found on the car's roof. The UFOR(SA) investigators emphasized that physical evidence was not as strong as media reports suggested and cautioned against premature conclusions, noting that the family appeared to be down-to-earth and indications of a hoax were minimal.

Other Content

The issue also contains a table detailing the Mayan calendar of 1,886,040 days (260 Katuns of 7254 days) from 16 August -3164 to 10 May 2000, and another table for the Mayan calendar of 1,872,000 days (260 Katuns of 7200 days) from 6 September -3113 to 21 December 2012. These tables likely represent astronomical data related to planetary conjunctions.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the investigation of unexplained phenomena through scientific inquiry, the exploration of ancient civilizations' advanced knowledge (particularly in astronomy and calendrics), and the reporting of specific UFO incidents. The editorial stance appears to favor a rational, scientific approach to understanding UFOs, as exemplified by Jean-Pierre Petit's work and his critique of the GEPAN project's handling of the subject. The magazine also highlights the potential for ancient cultures to possess knowledge that predates modern understanding, particularly in astronomy and mathematics.

This issue of Pursuit magazine, dated First Quarter 1988, is a compilation of diverse articles exploring ancient civilizations, scientific mysteries, and paranormal phenomena. The cover features an illustration of the 'Mayan Disk of Chinkultic' from 4 March -5 (6 BC), hinting at the historical and archaeological content within.

Mayan Disk of Chinkultic

The first article discusses the Mayan Disk of Chinkultic, dating it to 4 March -5 (6 BC). It draws parallels between Mayan and Egyptian civilizations, noting similarities in their measurement systems. The Mayan square foot is identified as 0.1296m², found in Uxmal, Mexico, with calculations suggesting an area of 20,000m² for the governor's palace platform. The Mayan cubic foot is stated as 0.046656m³, and its presence is noted in the sarcophagus of the pyramid of Cheops in Egypt. The article posits that the pyramid of Cheops and the pyramid of the Sun in Teotihuacan, Mexico, might share a common construction basis using the Mayan cubic foot, leading to a 'strange coincidence' in their volumes.

Possible Human-Animal Paranormal Events

Authored by Berthold Eric Schwarz, M.D., this extensive article explores numerous anecdotal accounts of paranormal interactions between humans and animals. It references folklore, myths, and scientific investigations into phenomena such as telepathy, poltergeist activity, and precognition involving animals. Cases discussed include:

• Talking Mongoose: A poltergeist example studied by Nandor Fodor.
• Poltergeist Dog: A dog that savagely fought with van Paassen's police dogs, one of which died.
• Telepathic Horses: Horses allegedly possessing telepathic abilities and capable of calculation.
• Animal Communications Before Earthquakes: Von Urban's account of animal distress before a major European earthquake.
• Dog's Precognition: A dog sensing danger and hiding before its owner's sister's surgery.
• Dolphin Communication: Lilly's studies on intriguing communications between humans and dolphins.
• Man-Animal Interactions: Keel's recorded bizarre interactions.
• Psychic Healing: Controlled laboratory studies by Grad, Cadoret, and Paul demonstrating psychic healing effects on guinea pigs.
• Telepathy with Pets: Psychiatrists observing telepathy between patients and their pets, including a case where a woman telepathically learned of her dog's death.
• Cockroach Affinity: Joseph Dunninger and others noting a possible telepathic affinity between cockroaches and humans.
• Horse Racing Success: A woman's persistent success in winning at horse races, with hypotheses including telepathy, precognition, or direct communication with horses.
• Dunninger's Cat Tales: Several accounts involving Joseph Dunninger's family cats, including a possible curse, a cat's disappearance coinciding with an illness, and a medium's accurate reading about a deceased brother and cats.
• The Bat: An incident in 1960 where a bat crashed into a bedroom, raising questions about communication or synchronicity.
• The Squirrel: A disabled woman's unusual encounter with a squirrel, possibly linked telepathically to her sister's toy squirrel purchase.
• The Robin: A robin falling from the sky and dying, interpreted as an omen by Lester Riley, who then arrived just before his mother's death.
• The Eunuch Cat: A cat's unusual behavior before castration, possibly sensing separation.
• The Monkey: A student reporting a juvenile male rhesus monkey swinging on a chain, possibly in response to the impending sacrifice of the monkeys.
• The Myna Bird: Multiple accounts of a myna bird appearing around the time of a father's death, with the bird being non-native to the area and its appearances coinciding with significant dates.

SITUation: Trying to Figure Out Those Human Calculators

This article focuses on individuals with extraordinary mathematical abilities, often referred to as 'human calculators' or 'idiot savants'. It highlights Shakuntala Devi, a renowned calculating prodigy who can perform complex calculations mentally, even beating computers. The article mentions other mathematical prodigies like Hans Eberstark, who memorized pi to 11,944 places, and Wim Klein, who extracted the 73rd root of a 500-digit number. It discusses the methods used by these individuals, such as memory systems and translating digits into sounds, and touches upon the mystery of how these abilities manifest, often early in life and sometimes without formal mathematical knowledge. The piece also references Steven B. Smith's book, 'The Great Mental Calculators', and explores the idea that numbers are a language for these individuals.

Forgotten Tesla Letter - Rediscovered

Written by Fred Bobb, this article details Nikola Tesla's early research into extraterrestrial communication. It recounts how Tesla, in 1899, while experimenting with high-voltage transmissions, heard mysterious rhythmic sounds from his radio receiver. He discarded theories of natural causes and concluded it was a message from outer space, which he interpreted as a basic principle of addition: 'one...two...three...'. The article notes the ridicule Tesla faced from his peers, including Professor Edward S. Holden. It also mentions Lord Kelvin's support for Tesla's ideas. The piece highlights Tesla's 1909 letter to the N.Y. Times, where he reiterated his belief in cosmic communion and extraterrestrial life, dismissing the idea that Earth is unique in harboring life. Tesla critiqued other proposed methods of communication, such as Professor W.H. Pickering's mirror system and Professor Robert W. Wood's 'black spot' idea, deeming them inadequate. Tesla advocated for his own wireless transmitter system as the only feasible method for contacting inhabitants of Mars, claiming it could produce vibrations of extraordinary power.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the unexplained, the paranormal, and the potential for communication beyond conventional understanding. The magazine presents a wide range of topics, from ancient mysteries and scientific pioneers to anecdotal evidence of psychic phenomena. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, encouraging the pursuit of such studies and suggesting that the 'clues for the solution of the riddle are there'. The articles, while often anecdotal, highlight a fascination with the limits of human knowledge and the possibility of phenomena that defy easy explanation, particularly in the realms of consciousness, animal behavior, and extraterrestrial contact.

This issue of Pursuit magazine, dated First Quarter 1988, features a cover story titled "Do Ghosts Barrier Oscillate?" by Daniel Eden, exploring the concept of ghosts having tangible mass and the implications of photographic evidence. The magazine also includes articles on Nikola Tesla's theories about communicating with Mars, indigenous legends from North Carolina, reports on the Yeti and other cryptids, and peculiar occurrences in China.

Nikola Tesla and Mars Communication

The issue begins by referencing Nikola Tesla's insistence on the certainty of life on other worlds and his development of a cosmic communicator. Despite his claims and the presentation of awards, no patents for such a device were ever issued. The article notes that current scientific debate on life on Mars focuses on a microbiological scale, casting doubt on the existence of humanoids at the time of Tesla's theories. The text highlights Tesla's passion for a Martian radio communication link and his belief in extraterrestrial life, which persisted until his death in 1943.

Related SITUations

This section presents several intriguing reports:

Radio Hears Things as Mars Nears Us

Reports from August 1924 detail attempts by British wireless experts to 'listen in' on Mars as it approached Earth. Strange noises, described as harsh dots and later as harsh dashes and 'slepps,' were heard by operators in London and Vancouver. These sounds were distinctive and could not be attributed to known instruments or static. William F. Friedman, Chief of the Army's Code Section, was prepared to translate any peculiar messages.

Seeks Sign From Mars in 30-Foot Radio Film

C. Francis Jenkins developed a photographic film record of radio signals during Mars' closest approach. The film showed a pattern of dots and dashes, but also curiously jumbled groups resembling a face. Jenkins suggested these were likely due to heterodyning or interference, not a Martian signal, though the face-like pattern remained unexplained.

Ghosts With Mass?

Daniel Eden's article explores the possibility that ghosts possess tangible mass, citing the 'barrier theory' which suggests objects with mass oscillate in and out of perception. Dr. Janet Lee Mitchell's research on Out-of-Body Experiences (OBEs) suggests a weight loss of about 2.25 to 2.50 ounces during exteriorization, which she equates to a tangible mass. The article discusses the calculation of a 'barrier constant K' based on ghost mass and exposure time, highlighting the importance of accurate photographic data.

Do Ghosts Barrier Oscillate?

This article focuses on a specific case involving photographs taken by Dr. Andrew von Salza in 1963 at Aetna Springs, California. Professor Hans Holzer interpreted these images as a group of ghostly religious figures, possibly Dominican monks. However, Eden suggests the images might represent the world's first stereographic evidence for ghostly barrier oscillation, with multiple faint images of the same figure appearing repeatedly. The article discusses discrepancies in the reported exposure times and the potential for hoaxes, while also acknowledging Holzer's reputation and von Salza's history.

Paranormal Obfuscation?

This section delves into the challenges of interpreting parapsychological and Fortean data, introducing the concept of 'obfuscation' where phenomena may intentionally mislead investigators. Quotes from G.K. Chesterton and Jacques Vallee are used to illustrate how spirits and UFO phenomena can be deceptive.

Another Multiple Image Ghost Photo

A case from Vaughn Greene in San Francisco in 1947 is presented, where a photograph captured what appeared to be a 'black man wearing white robes' with a tambourine and cross-staff. The image was described as an intricate series of designs, resembling a tangled wad of glowing string or wire, and was interpreted as a 'nocturnal light' UFO by some, though Greene believed it was a peculiar person.

But, What are the "White Streaks?"

An editor's comment discusses photographs featuring 'white streaks' or 'worms,' noting that these appear duplicated horizontally and vertically and can change color. The editor seeks explanations from readers and photographic experts, suggesting these streaks might be related to the 'umbilical-like cord' seen in some images, but not necessarily indicative of barrier oscillation.

SITUation: Cherokee 'Little People' Legends of North Carolina

This article explores the legends of the 'Little People' (Yunwi Tsunsdi) among the Cherokee people of North Carolina. These beings are described as a race of Indian spirits predating humans, who act as protectors of tribal tradition and history. Stories depict them as helpful, sometimes mischievous, and integral to Cherokee mythology. They are said to leave tiny footprints, help hunters, reveal lost items, and even guard homes. The legends are prevalent in the Snowbird Mountains and are linked to the historical 'Trail of Tears.' The article references James Mooney's 1901 book, "Myths of the Cherokee," as a key source.

SITUation: Some Latest Information About "Yeti"

This section provides details about the Yeti, or abominable snowman, drawing from reports compiled by Kumar Basnyat. It includes Nepalese, Tibetan, and Sherpa names for the creature, its physical characteristics (height, fur, face, footprints), diet, and habits. The Yeti is described as inhabiting high-altitude areas in Nepal and is estimated to number not more than seven. The article also mentions sightings in the Pamir Mountains by Soviet researchers and the Chinese 'ye ren' (wild man) of Yunnan, noting the difficulty in obtaining direct evidence due to the creatures' elusive nature.

SITUation: Chinese Love Their Oddities

This article highlights the Chinese press's penchant for publishing extraordinary and often unverified stories, ranging from ESP and UFO sightings to unusual human and animal occurrences. Examples include a man with a womb, a woman hearing her unborn baby howl, alleged Chinese Loch Ness-style monsters in lakes, and a giant mosquito. The press's motivation is explained as capturing public attention, preempting other newspapers, and controlling wild rumors. The article also touches upon the phenomenon of 'X-ray children' and the scientific study of these abilities.

A Mammoth Leyline in the American Northwest?

Dr. Michael D. Swords proposes a connection between geological phenomena and parascientific anomalies in the Pacific Northwest. The article focuses on the 'Yakima Nocturnal Lights Phenomenon,' described as spheres of self-luminescence observed near the Yakima Indian Reservation. These lights are noted for their consistency and have been photographed, with interest from the scientific establishment as potential earthquake or volcanic predictors. The area is also a hotspot for Bigfoot sightings, with clusters around Mt. Rainier, Mt. St. Helens, and in Oregon. The article suggests a possible 'ley line' or 'Earth force' connection, referencing a discovered underground electric current mapped by geophysicists John Booker and Gerard Hensel.

The Telluric current

This subsection elaborates on the discovery of an immense underground electric current in the Pacific Northwest by geophysicists John Booker and Gerard Hensel. The current is believed to originate in the Pacific Ocean, possibly due to interactions with the solar wind and Earth's magnetic fields. It flows through the Strait of Georgia and towards the Seattle-Tacoma urban area, bending eastward towards Mt. Rainier and Yakima. The article suggests this current, flowing through porous sedimentary rock within an active fault zone, could be a factor in predicting anomalies and is being studied by researchers interested in Earth-stress lights.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of Pursuit magazine revolve around the unexplained, the anomalous, and the Fortean. The magazine consistently explores phenomena that challenge conventional scientific understanding, including UFOs, ghosts, cryptids, and indigenous legends. There is a clear editorial stance favoring the investigation and documentation of these occurrences, even if definitive proof remains elusive. The publication encourages reader participation and acknowledges the difficulties in verifying such data, often highlighting the subjective nature of witness testimony and the potential for misinterpretation or hoaxing. The magazine appears to be a platform for presenting diverse and often controversial accounts of the paranormal and unexplained, encouraging critical yet open-minded inquiry.

Title: Pursuit
Issue: First Quarter 1988
Volume: 20
Date: 1988-01-01
Publisher: Fortean Society
Country: USA
Language: English
ISSN: 0033-4446
Cover Headline: Earth Lights is an intriguing tour-de-force of astonishing concepts and connections in this emerging area on the edge of science.

Earth Lights: The Missing Link

The lead article explores the concept of 'Earth Lights' and their potential connection to Forteana. It posits that the 'crazy' phenomena, from lights in the sky to unusual animal behavior and visions, are linked to electricity and magnetism. These forces operate via 'fields' and are utilized by living systems through 'free' and 'bound' electricity, essentially chemistry. The article suggests that all life forms can interact with magnetic and electrical forces, citing examples like bacteria, bees, pigeons, robins, and dolphins as 'magneto-sensers.' It further proposes that humans also possess these 'threshold' systems, making them susceptible to unusual mental experiences when these thresholds are crossed, with Dissociative Hysteria being a potential candidate for explaining some 'creature' experiences.

SITUations: A Collection of Unexplained Events

This section presents a variety of contemporary curious and unexplained events reported by readers.

Canadian Sea Monster

Oceanographer Paul LeBlond, who studies unknown animals, discusses the possibility of large, unknown marine species. He contrasts the challenges of lake monsters (food requirements, lack of remains) with sea monsters like Cadborosaurus. LeBlond suggests that creatures like Cadborosaurus are more likely than Ogopogo or Nessie due to these factors.

Bigfoot Hair Samples?

Paul Freeman, who claims to have seen a Bigfoot, reported finding large footprints and hair samples near where he had the encounter. The hair, found on saplings and a fir tree, was analyzed by the cosmetology department at Walla Walla Community College. The examiner noted the hair was unlike any they had analyzed before, with a green coloration and a unique medullary structure, suggesting it was not entirely human or animal and possibly not from a wig.

Phobia Cured with Rifle Shot to Head

This report details a case where a young man with an obsessive-compulsive disorder, characterized by extreme germ phobia and hand-washing, reportedly cured his condition after a suicide attempt where he shot himself in the head. The bullet lodged in the left frontal lobe, and surgeons removed it. The man, who had previously dropped out of school and quit his job, returned to college with his IQ intact and his compulsions largely gone. Psychiatrists noted that the frontal lobes are more active in such patients and that psychosurgery, like a leukotomy, had been used in the past.

Singing Fish Still a Mystery

Sounds described as a mournful tune have been heard from a lagoon in Sri Lanka, attributed to 'singing fish.' The phenomenon has been difficult to study due to local conflict. While fishermen have pulled out 'singing fish,' the exact source of the sound remains unknown. Descriptions range from an orchestra to a mandolin-like melody, and it is preferred in moonlight. Recordings have been made, and the tune has been transcribed into musical notes, though its regularity is uncertain.

V-Shaped UFO in England

Police in Ecclesfield, England, responded to numerous UFO sightings, with PC Susan Jackson spotting a V-shaped craft hovering with audible engines and red lights. PC John Boam also saw the object. Checks with RAF Finningley revealed no radar indications.

Sun 'Spinning' in Manila

Reports from Manila describe the sun appearing to spin and throw off various colors, with some interpreting it as a vision. The local archbishop advised people to eat, suggesting hunger might be causing the visions.

N.J. Psychic Helps Police in Stabbing Death

A psychic from Nutley, N.J., assisted city police in investigating the stabbing death of a 24-year-old woman in Hagerstown. The psychic interviewed friends and associates, and investigators declined to reveal the clues provided.

Scientists Find Clues to Ancient Chinese Disaster

Studies suggest that 21 centuries ago, a massive volcanic eruption in Iceland caused a real and deadly encounter with extreme misfortune in China. The eruption blocked sunlight, destroyed crops, and led to widespread famine, with half the population of northern China starving. This event is linked to a cold and wet spell that began in 209 B.C.

Drowning Coincidences in Winyah Bay, South Carolina

Several disappearances in Winyah Bay on the same date are noted, leading to local talk of a 'Devil's Triangle.'

'Quake' Was Sonic Boom

An earth tremor in southwest Scotland was attributed to the sonic boom of a meteor, with scientists ruling out an earthquake. Reports of a fireball in the sky supported the meteor theory.

A Rain of Pink Frogs

Sightings of pink frogs in Gloucestershire are explained by information from Morocco. Tiny baby frogs in the Sahara turn pink to disguise themselves in the sand, and hurricane winds can carry them long distances, causing them to rain down.

Black Panthers Seen in Hardy County, W. Virginia

Jeff Moyer reports multiple sightings of large black cats in Hardy County, West Virginia, describing them as two to three feet tall at the shoulder with a three-foot tail and a head the size of a large dog.

Mystery Giant Cat Puzzles North Men

In the Scottish Highlands, two men are investigating sightings of a large black cat, described as larger than a domestic cat but smaller than a leopard, with a white patch of fur. They suspect it may be a sub-species descended from an escaped exotic big-cat.

'Big Cat' Rabies Alert

A rabies warning was issued in Dartmoor after a farmer shot a leopard cat, a native of Asia, which was seen chasing sheep. A vet identified it as larger than a domestic cat but smaller than a leopard.

Exmoor Beast Strikes

The 'beast of Exmoor' is blamed for the killing of a new-born foal with its throat torn out. A naturalist found unusually large prints during a four-year search for the creature.

Pilots, Controllers Spot a UFO Over Colombia

Several pilots and air traffic controllers spotted an unidentified flying object over Medellin airport for half an hour.

Electric Man

A worker in Xinjiang province can emit electric charges strong enough to knock down people by touch.

Monkeys Get Revenge

In Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, a troop of monkeys attacked a motorist who ran over one of its members, jumping on his car and smashing the windows.

Healing Fish

Richard Criddle describes how secretions from the Persian Gulf catfish can significantly reduce wound healing time. Arab fishermen have used this slimy white gel for years, and tests show it can reduce healing time by two-thirds, though it may be years from market availability.

Books Reviewed

A LIVING DINOSAUR; THE SEARCH FOR MOKELE-MBEMBE

Reviewed by George W. Earley, this book by Roy P. Mackal details two expeditions into the African backcountry in search of the Mokele-mbembe, a dinosaur-type creature. Mackal's account is described as understated and credible, detailing the creature's alleged characteristics and the methods used to gather information from natives. The book is praised for its illustrations and bibliography.

THE FELLOWSHIP: SPIRITUAL CONTACT BETWEEN HUMANS AND OUTER SPACE BEINGS

Reviewed by Robert Barrow, this book by Brad Steiger focuses on the spiritual aspects of contactee reports, exploring how UFO prophets blend science and religion. The reviewer notes Steiger's lengthy report on Project Blue Book and finds 'The Fellowship' to be a bit preachy.

THE UFO CONSPIRACY

Also reviewed by Robert Barrow, this book by Dr. Frank E. Stranges includes personal credentials and mentions his involvement with organizations like the International Evangelism Crusades and the National Investigations Committee on Aerial Phenomena. The reviewer notes Stranges' previous books and finds this one to be a continuation of his work.

UFO ABDUCTIONS: A DANGEROUS GAME

Reviewed by Robert Barrow, this book by Philip J. Klass focuses on debunking UFO encounters and abductions, particularly in light of Whitley Streiber's book. The reviewer criticizes Klass for his consistent 'deKlassification' approach and his need to explain away phenomena that disrupt his view of an orderly universe.

CAROLINA BAYS, MIMA MOUNDS, SUBMARINE CANYONS AND OTHER TOPOGRAPHICAL PHENOMENA

Reviewed by Robert Barrow, this 24th volume in the Sourcebook series compiled by William R. Corliss explores geological enigmas. It describes 70 areas of geological mystery, questioning major dogmas like plate tectonics and the Ice Ages scenario. The book is noted for its avoidance of definitive labels and its focus on value-free morphology.

LOST LANDS AND SUNKEN CITIES

Reviewed by Jon Singer, this book by Nigel Pennick discusses sunken towns, cities, and villages, beginning with an overview of the Atlantis legend. It covers accounts of Lyonesse and Ker Ys, as well as other submerged cities in Britain and the North Sea. The reviewer suggests the book should be retitled 'Lost Lands and Sunken Cities of Britain' as it primarily focuses on that region.

THE GELLER EFFECT

Reviewed by Robert C. Warth, this book by Uri Geller and Guy Lyon Playfair is described as an entertaining follow-up to Geller's earlier work. The reviewer notes Geller's showmanship and his reluctance for scientific testing, emphasizing incidents over introspection. The review also includes a brief, critical commentary on a persistent detractor of Uri Geller.

The Notes of Charles Fort

This section, deciphered by Carl J. Pabst, continues the catalog of unexplained phenomena from Charles Fort's notes, organized chronologically with abbreviations and sources. It details various events from 1850-1852, including meteors, earthquakes, unusual weather phenomena, animal sightings, and strange occurrences.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores phenomena that lie outside mainstream scientific understanding, including UFOs, cryptozoology, psychic abilities, and geological anomalies. The editorial stance appears to favor open-minded investigation of facts, regardless of their conventional acceptance, as indicated by the quote: "They are not Forteans. Forteans are interested in facts...all the facts...where ever they lead."

Title: The Society For The Investigation Of The Unexplained
Issue Date: September 1968 (Vol. 1, No. 4)
Publisher: The Society For The Investigation Of The Unexplained
Country: USA
Language: English

This document details the origins and early development of The Society For The Investigation Of The Unexplained (SITU), a U.S.-based organization dedicated to researching paranormal phenomena. It outlines the establishment of the society, its governing board, and its Scientific Advisory Board, composed of distinguished professionals from various scientific and academic fields.

Origins of SITU/PURSUIT

The initiative began in 1965 with a "foundation" for the exposition and research of the paranormal, established by zoologist, biologist, botanist, and geologist Ivan T. Sanderson, along with other authors. To engage professionals and interested individuals, a newsletter was first published in May 1967. The response was sufficient to encourage the founders.

Newsletter No. 2, dated March 1968, announced plans for a larger structure to be built upon the foundation, to be called The Society for the Investigation of The Unexplained. This was formally filed with the New Jersey Secretary of State. The name was prophetic, as Dr. Sanderson titled one of his books "Investigating the Unexplained," published in 1972 and dedicated to the Society.

Another publication followed in June 1968, now featuring "newsletter" as a subtitle and the name PURSUIT displayed for the first time. By Vol. 1, No. 4 in September 1968 (which incorporated the fourth Society newsletter), the abbreviation SITU was formally adopted as the Society's designation. This issue also introduced the Scientific Advisory Board, listing its members and affiliations. Administrative matters were relegated to the back pages, with the majority of the content dedicated to investigative reporting.

Key Investigations and Phenomena

The September 1968 issue (Vol. 1, No. 4) highlighted several intriguing phenomena:

• Unusual Animal Capture: A report of a "great armadillo" measuring 6 feet long and 3 feet high, said to have been captured in Argentina.
• Instantaneous Transportation: The phenomenon of solid objects being transported instantly from one place to another, including through solid matter.
• University of Colorado UFO Project: Discussion of the "attack" on the famed University of Colorado UFO Project, headed by Dr. Edward U. Condon.
• Geological Anomalies: Updated information regarding "ringing rocks" and "stone spheres."

Thus, SITU was born, and PURSUIT began its chronicle of the investigation of the unexplained.

Governing and Advisory Boards

The Governing Board is led by Robert C. Warth as President, Gregory Arend as Vice-President, and Nancy L. Warth as Secretary and Treasurer. Trustees include Gregory Arend, Marie Cox, Nancy Warth, Robert C. Warth, Martin Wiegler, and Albena Zwerver.

The Scientific Advisory Board comprises a diverse group of experts:

• Dr. George A. Agogino (Distinguished Director of Anthropology Museums and Director, Paleo-Indian Institute, Eastern New Mexico University)
• Dr. Carl H. Delacato (Director, The Institute for the Rehabilitation of the Brain Injured)
• Dr. Stuart W. Greenwood (Operations Manager, University Research Foundation, University of Maryland)
• Dr. Martin Kruskal (Program in Applied Mathematics and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University)
• Dr. Samuel B. McDowell (Professor of Biology, Rutgers the State University)
• Dr. Vladimir Markotic (Professor of Anthropology, Department of Archaeology, University of Alberta)
• Dr. Michael A. Persinger (Professor, Department of Psychology, Laurentian University)
• Dr. Frank B. Salisbury (Plant Science Department, Utah State University)
• Dr. Berthold Eric Schwarz (Consultant, National Institute for Rehabilitation Engineering)
• Dr. Michael D. Swords (Professor, Department of General Studies Science, Western Michigan University)
• Dr. Roger W. Wescott (Professor and Chairman, Department of Anthropology, Drew University)
• Dr. A. Joseph Wraight (Chief Geographer, U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey)
• Dr. Robert K. Zuck (Professor and Chairman, Department of Botany, Drew University)

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The primary theme of this early publication is the systematic investigation of unexplained phenomena, encompassing a wide range of subjects from zoological curiosities to alleged instances of advanced physics and anomalous geological formations. The editorial stance appears to be one of serious inquiry, seeking to bring professional rigor and a multidisciplinary approach to subjects often relegated to the fringes of scientific understanding. The establishment of a formal society with a distinguished advisory board underscores a commitment to credible research and the exploration of "disquieting mysteries of the natural world."