Pursuit - No 78 - Vol 20 No 2 - 1987

Magazine Overview

Title: Pursuit
Issue: Volume 20, Number 2, Whole No. 78
Date: Second Quarter 1987
Publisher: The Society for the Investigation of The Unexplained (SITU)
Tagline: 'Science is the Pursuit of the Unexplained'

This issue of Pursuit magazine, published by SITU, focuses on the evolution of UFO research over the past 40 years, exploring key events, investigations, and shifts in understanding. It also includes articles on sea serpent sightings and yeti evidence.

The New Era Of UFO Research by David M. Jacobs, Ph.D.

This article provides a historical overview of UFO research, beginning with the 1896-1897 wave of "prototype" sightings involving dirigible-type machines. It notes that public theorizing about extraterrestrial origins began during this period, not from the scientific community. The 1909 wave was regional and less impactful. The "foo-fighter" mystery of 1943-1945 marked the first significant U.S. government involvement, with investigations concluding they were natural phenomena, establishing a pattern of explaining away anomalous evidence. The 1946 Ghost Rockets over Scandinavia and Western Europe also drew government attention, with a commission concluding they were not Soviet and attributing them to mass hysteria, again by deciding people weren't seeing what they claimed.

The year 1947 is highlighted as the beginning of the modern UFO phenomenon, sparked by the Kenneth Arnold sighting. Unlike previous events, this wave emerged suddenly with reports of geometrically shaped objects exhibiting unusual flight characteristics, unrelated to popular science fiction. The government, fearing Soviet involvement, tasked the Air Force with investigation in 1948.

Jacobs discusses the government's approach, noting that while evidence suggested a UFO crash (Roswell), the government's involvement was initially to discover what it *didn't* know. From 1948-1952, the Air Force, with consultant J. Allen Hynek, pursued projects like Grudge and Blue Book. Initially, they attributed sightings to misperceptions, societal stress, and hoaxes, even closing the UFO unit in 1950. However, the continued sightings led to the reopening of Project Blue Book.

The 1952 wave and sightings over the White House prompted the convening of the Robertson Panel in January 1953. This panel found no overt national security threat but suggested UFO reports could be used as psychological warfare weapons. This marked a turning point, shifting government focus from investigation to a "soothing agent" role, aiming to calm public fears. The Air Force became frustrated by the persistence of reports and attempted to shed the program entirely by 1958.

The 1950s saw the rise of "Contactees" whose claims, often sensational, led to public ridicule of UFO witnesses. This, coupled with the Air Force's pronouncements, caused many researchers to shy away from occupant reports. Organizations like APRO and NICAP became convinced of government cover-ups.

By 1966, with the 1965-1967 wave, the Air Force sought a university study, leading to the Condon Committee at the University of Colorado. Despite internal disagreements, the committee's 1968 report recommended no further study, leading to the closure of Project Blue Book in 1969. The CIA also conducted investigations.

The 1973 UFO wave was notable for the absence of governmental pronouncements. Abduction cases increased, prompting researchers to consider them an integral part of the UFO experience. The Center for UFO Studies (CUFOS) and MUFON became active in collecting and analyzing reports, improving the quality of UFO analysis.

The 1970s also saw legal efforts to declassify government UFO data. While Project Blue Book records were released, groups suspected more concealment. The success of films like "Close Encounters of the Third Kind" showed public fascination, but sighting reports continued to decline, leaving researchers frustrated by the lack of understanding regarding the phenomenon's motivations.

The 1980s marked a significant shift with Budd Hopkins' 1981 book "Missing Time." Abduction cases, previously considered fringe, were analyzed for patterns and convergences, revealing insights into the motivations of the intelligence behind UFOs. This transformed UFO research from studying sightings to studying experiences. The number of abduction reports increased, providing unprecedented data.

By 1985, the volume of abduction data was overwhelming, indicating a profound change in UFO research. Hynek's death in 1986, preceding the publication of Hopkins' "Intruders," symbolized the end of the first phase of external UFO research. Hynek had focused on establishing the external anomalous quality of the phenomenon, while the new phase, driven by abduction research, began to explore the "why" behind the phenomenon.

The current state of UFO research, as of 1987, is characterized by a focus on abduction accounts, which have unequivocally placed the study within the context of extraterrestrial life, motivations, and intentions. Researchers are becoming more specialized and sophisticated, developing their own criteria for analysis.

Related SITUation: Bizarre Tales, Accusations Fly at UFO Symposium

This section reports on a UFO symposium where author Phil Klass, a UFO skeptic, clashed with Whitley Strieber, author of "Communion." Strieber, who claims to have been abducted multiple times, presented polygraph test results to support his account. He also pledged to donate proceeds from his book to an institution for UFO abduction victims. The symposium also featured discussions on the alleged Majestic-12 document, with the question of its authenticity raised.

In the Wake of Columbus' Sea Serpent - The Giant Turtle of the Gulf Stream by Ulrich Magin

This article explores historical reports of large, turtle-like sea monsters, beginning with Columbus' sighting in 1494 near Saona Island. Magin details subsequent reports from Cuba (1937), Colombia (1955), and the Bahamas (1968), describing animals significantly larger than known leatherback turtles. He also references reports from Great Britain, Scotland, and Europe, including a 1962 catch off Barra that weighed over a ton. The author suggests these sightings might relate to a new species of giant marine animal, possibly predicted by Bernard Heuvelmans, and proposes a leaflet action similar to the search for the coelacanth to investigate these creatures.

SITUations: Some Bigfoot News

This section covers reports related to the Yeti, also known as the abominable snowman. It mentions "Yeti scalps" and a skeletal hand preserved in Buddhist monasteries in Khumjung and Pangboche, though examinations suggest the scalps are likely frauds made from the hide of a serow. The article discusses theories that Yetis are evolved descendants of Peking Man and notes that most tracks and sightings can be attributed to the Tibetan blue bear and Assam gibbon, though some incidents remain unexplained.

It also includes a report about a BBC television producer who obtained a hair sample in Kashmir, potentially from a Yeti. The hair is undergoing analysis, and villagers have reported encounters with a strong, hairy creature standing on two legs. The article also briefly mentions the "Littlest Yeti" and a forest ecologist who showed videotaped interviews with villagers.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the historical progression and evolving methodologies of UFO research, from early observational reports to the in-depth study of abduction experiences. The magazine consistently positions itself as a platform for investigating the unexplained, particularly phenomena that fall outside the scope of conventional science. The editorial stance, as implied by the title "Pursuit" and the tagline, is one of open inquiry and a commitment to exploring anomalous phenomena, even those that are controversial or lack mainstream scientific acceptance. The inclusion of articles on sea serpents and Yetis further broadens the scope of "unexplained" topics covered, suggesting a general interest in cryptozoology and Forteana alongside ufology.

This issue of Pursuit magazine, dated Second Quarter 1987, features a diverse range of articles covering paranormal phenomena, historical mysteries, and scientific speculation. The cover story, "On Physical Concomitant Phenomena Of Teleportation" by Luis Schönherr, explores the theoretical implications of bodies moving between dimensions, focusing on reported cases like the Andreasson and Appleton encounters. Other significant articles include "The Chinese Discovery of America" by Maurice Chatelain, which presents evidence for ancient Chinese exploration of the continent, and reports on Bigfoot-like creature sightings in Pennsylvania and California.

On Physical Concomitant Phenomena Of Teleportation

Luis Schönherr's paper examines physical side effects associated with potential teleportation or shifts into higher dimensions. He discusses two cases: the Andreasson UFO case from 1967 and the Mrs. Cynthia Appleton case from 1957-1958. Schönherr posits that if a body disappears into a higher dimension, it would leave a vacuum that, upon filling with surrounding air, could cause condensation and form a 'vapory image.' This is supported by Betty Andreasson's description of entities moving through a closed door and leaving behind a 'vapory image,' and the observation of mist collecting around her farmhouse. The case of Mrs. Appleton is also cited, where entities appeared blurred and then clear, accompanied by a whistling noise. Schönherr suggests that this sound indicates a barrier oscillation frequency within the audible range. He also touches upon the phenomenon of translucency, referencing a case in Brazil where a car reportedly became transparent under a bluish beam of light. The article concludes that these phenomena, if accurately reported, lend credence to models of short-range teleportation and suggest that the entities involved were physically real.

The Chinese Discovery of America

Maurice Chatelain's extensive article explores the theory that Chinese explorers discovered the American continent thousands of years ago. He begins by discussing the physical characteristics of Native American tribes and their possible Asiatic origins, referencing ancient land and sea routes across the Bering Strait. The article highlights the discovery of ancient human remains in North America, pushing back the timeline of human habitation. Chatelain then delves into historical Chinese chronicles, particularly "Shan Hai King" and "Fusang or the kingdom of women," which describe expeditions to the West. He details two main periods of exploration: one around 2250 B.C. and another between 458-499 A.D. The article meticulously traces the routes of these expeditions, identifying geographical landmarks and mineral deposits mentioned in the texts. For instance, Hui Shan's expedition (499 A.D.) is described as landing in California and traveling inland, discovering various resources and noting the local flora and fauna. Chatelain also discusses the precision of ancient Chinese measurement units, such as the 'li,' and their potential connection to other ancient civilizations like the Sumerian and Egyptian. He further explores evidence of Chinese astronomical knowledge, including instruments for observing circumpolar stars and their understanding of celestial cycles, which he argues allowed them to navigate vast distances.

Bigfoot Sightings in Pennsylvania and California

The magazine includes two separate reports on Bigfoot sightings. The first details encounters in Derry Township, Pennsylvania, where residents reported seeing a large, ape-like creature described as eight to nine feet tall with a large head and long arms. Stan Gordon of the Pennsylvania Association for the Study of the Unexplained (PASU) confirms these recurring sightings, noting similarities to Bigfoot reports since 1973 and mentioning large footprints found in the area. The second report describes three loggers in Sierra County, California, who encountered a large, hairy, burnt-black animal walking on its hind legs, estimated to be between nine and ten feet tall. Sgt. Joe Mosley of the Sierra County Sheriff's Department and Warden Gary Horn investigated the incident, though no physical evidence was found.

Other Content

The issue also contains a brief mention of a "Yeti" sighting in the Himalayas, with analysis of red hairs found. The article "Chinese Astronomical Instruments for the Observation of Circumpolar Stars" further elaborates on the navigational capabilities of ancient Chinese sailors. The magazine concludes with a reference list and a note on the publication's history and previous articles.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Pursuit magazine consistently explores the intersection of the unexplained, historical anomalies, and scientific inquiry. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded investigation into phenomena that challenge conventional understanding, whether they involve cryptids like Bigfoot, purported paranormal events like teleportation, or historical enigmas such as ancient transoceanic voyages. The magazine encourages readers to consider evidence from various sources, including witness testimony, historical texts, and scientific models, while maintaining a degree of critical analysis. There is a clear interest in connecting seemingly disparate phenomena, suggesting a unified underlying reality or set of principles governing these events.

This issue of Pursuit from the Second Quarter of 1987 features a diverse range of articles, touching upon physics, ancient history, and unexplained phenomena. The cover highlights "The 'Men in Black' Experience and Tradition" by Peter M. Rojcewicz, alongside other significant articles.

"Broken" Laws: Railgun Research Shoots Holes in Lorentz's Theory

This article details how research into electromagnetic railguns is uncovering anomalies that challenge the established Lorentz force law. The author explains that at extremely high currents, the actual forces observed between conductors carrying current do not align with Lorentz's predictions. Peter Graneau, an electromagnetics expert at MIT, has found an alternative theory based on an older force law proposed by Ampere in 1820. Graneau's research suggests that the reaction force in railguns is felt in the rails themselves, as predicted by Ampere's law, rather than being absorbed by the electromagnetic field as Lorentz's theory suggests. The article also mentions that Graneau's research has uncovered further issues, such as discrepancies with back electromotive force in rail coils and the nature of plasma created when current jumps a gap, indicating that heat generation does not fully explain the resulting force. The source is cited as Electronic Engineering Times, April 6, 1987, with credit to Tom Bearden.

Flaw in Physics Theory

This brief report highlights a potential flaw in the theory of quantum electrodynamics, developed since 1947. Scientists at the University of Michigan have observed that atoms of positronium, a short-lived substance, annihilate themselves significantly faster than the theory predicts. Dr. Arthur Rich is quoted, suggesting that this finding may raise questions about the fundamental underpinnings of the theory. The source is The New York Times, April 7, 1987, with credit to John Douglas Singer.

The "Greek" Letters of Tell el-Yahudiya: A "British" Invasion of the Eastern Mediterranean 700 B.C.?

Authored by Dr. Horst Friedrich, this article delves into the historical enigma of "Greek" letters found on tiles at Tell el-Yahudiya, Egypt. These tiles, discovered by Swiss archaeologist Edouard Naville, bear letters that appear Greek but predate the conventional use of the Greek alphabet. The article connects this discovery to the controversy surrounding the "Sea Peoples" mentioned in Egyptian texts, particularly the inscriptions at Rameses III's palace-temple at Medinet Habu. Dr. Friedrich discusses the hypothesis of German pastor Dr. Jürgen Spanuth, who suggests that the "Sea Peoples" were remnants of a Bronze Age civilization from Northwestern Europe. Spanuth's theory posits that these peoples brought their pre-runic alphabet to various regions, including Italy, Greece, and Phoenicia, which then influenced later alphabets. The author also references Immanuel Velikovsky's work and suggests that a synthesis of Velikovsky's and Spanuth's ideas, along with research by John Dayton and others, is needed to correct conventional chronology. The article critiques Velikovsky's claim that the "PRST" were Persians, noting that the Medinet Habu texts describe the "Sea Peoples'" lands as having been burnt and devastated, which does not fit Velikovsky's scenario. The author also considers the possibility that the letters are Iberian, as proposed by Jacques Touchet, and that the "Sea Peoples" might have originated from the British Isles, fitting the description of their lands being burnt and devastated.

The Mars-Venus Cycle, Vortex Gravity and Fortean Phenomena

Written by Keith L. Partain, this article explores the connection between UFO waves, Martian epochs, and Fortean phenomena. Partain revisits two epochal studies: one by Damon Knight, focusing on the correlation of UFO flaps with Mars oppositions and Venusian inferior conjunctions, and another by Dr. John Carstiou, who proposed a "vortex gravity" concept as an analogue to the magnetic field, linking it to Newtonian gravity. Partain argues that these hypotheses, languishing in relative obscurity for fifteen years, may actually complement each other. Carstiou's vortex gravity could be the central mechanism for Knight's hypothesis concerning Martian epochs and Fortean phenomena. The article emphasizes the need for renewed attention to these studies, noting that Knight's work encompassed a wider spectrum of data than just UFOs, including mysterious falls and teleportations. Partain also posits that enhanced solar activity might interfere with the Mars-Venus cycle, making it most apparent during periods of lower sunspot activity. The article references a precipitous drop in sunspot numbers and a Mars opposition in the Spring and Summer of 1986 as potential indicators for a flood of Forteana in 1988.

'Death Star' May Inhabit Solar System

This report discusses the ongoing search for a hypothetical companion star to the sun, known as the "Death Star" or "Nemesis." The theory suggests that this star, passing by every 26 to 30 million years, could be responsible for periodic mass extinctions on Earth by dislodging comets and asteroids. Astrophysicist Richard Muller is leading an effort at the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory to find this star, which is believed to be a small, inconspicuous red star. The search involves analyzing sky surveys to narrow down candidates. The Nemesis theory is linked to mounting evidence suggesting that dinosaurs and other species died out due to cataclysmic collisions with celestial bodies. The article also references the work of Walter Alvarez and his team, who discovered a layer of clay rich in iridium, an element rare on Earth's crust, dating back to the time of the dinosaur extinction, suggesting a massive comet or asteroid impact.

The "Men in Black" Experience and Tradition

Authored by Peter M. Rojcewicz, this extensive article examines the phenomenon of the "Men in Black" (MIB) within the context of UFO beliefs and older folklore traditions. Rojcewicz argues that the MIB phenomenon is an esoteric part of the UFO experience and tradition, often linked to the ancient figure of the Devil. The article distinguishes between the "MIB tradition" (knowledge of MIB through accounts) and "actual experience" (personal encounters). It traces the origins of the MIB tradition to Albert K. Bender, who in 1953 encountered three men in black suits after claiming to know the origin and goal of extraterrestrial visitations. The article details various MIB encounters, including those reported by John A. Keel and Michael Elliot, noting common characteristics such as their appearance, distinct speech, and intimidating behavior. Rojcewicz draws parallels between MIB and figures from folklore, such as the Devil, poltergeists, and the Trickster archetype. The article also explores the possibility that MIB are materialized thought-forms, or "tulpas," stabilized by collective fear. It discusses the association of MIB with the military, particularly the Air Force, and their role in discouraging the dissemination of UFO lore. The author concludes that MIB, UFOs, and the Devil form a continuum of folk concepts and beliefs in "other worlds," but argues for their discreteness. The article emphasizes the importance of distinguishing observations from interpretations when studying the MIB phenomenon and UFO experiences.

Student Finds Where Isaac Newton Went Wrong

This short piece reports on physics student Robert Garisto's discovery of an inconsistency in Isaac Newton's calculations in his "Principia Mathematica." Garisto found that Newton used an inconsistent value for the angle between the Earth and the sun in his calculation of Earth's mass, leading to a discrepancy of about 15 percent. While acknowledging that this error does not change history's view of Newton, it highlights a subtle inconsistency in his work. The source is AP in The Chronicle, San Francisco, June 11, 1987, with credit to Robert Cook.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue consistently explores the edges of established knowledge, questioning conventional scientific theories (Lorentz force, quantum electrodynamics) and historical timelines (ancient Egypt, the Sea Peoples). There is a strong emphasis on folklore, ancient myths, and unexplained phenomena, particularly UFOs and related experiences like the "Men in Black." The articles suggest that older, often dismissed, theories and traditions may hold keys to understanding modern mysteries. The editorial stance appears to favor critical examination of established paradigms and an open-minded approach to anomalous data, encouraging researchers to look beyond conventional explanations and to synthesize insights from diverse fields, including history, physics, and folklore.

Title: PURSUIT
Issue: Second Quarter 1987
Volume: 20
Date: 1987-04
Publisher: Pursuit
Country: USA
Language: English
ISSN: 0147-7014

Main Articles

More Baltic Sunken Cities and Lost Lands by Jon Douglas Singer

This article completes a previous discussion on the geological history and legends of Baltic sunken cities and lost lands, focusing on the lost city of Vineta and other Viking lost cities. Vineta, a well-known European legend, is described as a city of immense wealth that sank into the Baltic Sea. Its story is tied to Slavic folklore and the Hanseatic League. Helen Zimmern's research suggests Vineta was also known as Winetha or Julin. E. Gee Nash described it as larger than Constantinople, with marble columns and bronze gates, rising from the waves on Good Friday. Legend states that portions of Vineta were sacked by Swedes, who took copper gates and looted gold and silver. The city's ruins are said to be visible when the water is calm, and its bells can be heard on still evenings. Nash compared the Vineta legend to Atlantis.

The article delves into the historical accounts of Vineta, citing the Schreibers' research on two versions: the fabulous legend and the historical reality. Historians generally agree Vineta existed, dismissing the more fantastic details. Richard Hennig located it on Usedom Island. The city supposedly converted to Christianity, with church spires rising from the sea as treacherous reefs. The Schreibers believed Vineta was a real place, possibly the city called Julin by the Danes, located at the mouth of the Oder River. Adam of Bremen mentioned Julin and its mercantile connections. E. Gee Nash placed Vineta on Wollin Island, identifying it with the Viking seaport of Jomsborg, founded around 970 A.D. Nash suggested that the city's destruction by invaders gave rise to legends of its cataclysmic demise. The Schreibers proposed that the fabulous Vineta was the historical city of Yumne, which may have been confused with Julin or Wolin. They also suggested Yomsburg could be identical to Yumne and Vineta.

The article details the destruction of Vineta by Christian Danish Vikings around 1098 or 1118, with its ruins finally swallowed by the All Saints' Day Flood of 1304. German fishermen found gold rings at the mouth of the Peene River, considered by some as evidence of Vineta. Professor J. Peisker identified Winetha with the Slavic city of Volin (Wolin), and Iomsburg with Vineta. He noted the persistence of pagan worship at Vineta, which provided an excuse for invasion.

The Kensington Stone: A Norse Hoax? by George A. Agogino

This article examines the Kensington Stone, discovered by Swedish farmer Olaf Ohman in Minnesota. The stone, rectangular and inscribed with a mixture of Swedish, Danish, English, and Norwegian, was initially believed to be a relic of pre-Columbian Norse explorers. Experts from the University of Minnesota declared the script a mixture of languages. The message on the stone spoke of a tragic journey and the death of ten men. Hjalmar Rued Holand defended the stone's authenticity for decades, and it was displayed at the Smithsonian Institution in 1948. However, Professor S.B. Jansson of the Swedish Academy of Sciences concluded it was a crude fake. Erik Wahlgren further attacked Holand's claims. The article suggests Olaf Ohman, the finder, was likely the hoaxer, possibly motivated by fame or profit. The stone is now housed at the Alexandria Agricultural Museum in Minnesota.

Related SITUations

Map May be From Vikings After All: Scientists at the University of California have concluded that the 'Vinland Map,' previously branded a fraud in 1974, might be genuine. This assessment has reignited a dispute among scholars. While archeological discoveries in northern Canada have convinced most scholars that Vikings arrived in America centuries before Columbus, the map's authenticity remains a point of contention.

"Vanishing" Black Cats: Reports of large black cats with glowing green eyes have surfaced in Oakland County, Michigan, and Nauvoo, Alabama. In Wixom, Michigan, Jim Trick reported seeing such a creature near Loon Lake. Police are investigating, though some are skeptical. In Nauvoo, Ala., half-dozen sightings of a black cougar have caused excitement.

Mystery Animal Hunted: Police and residents in southern New Jersey are investigating mysterious roars and mauled pets, possibly due to a large black cat roaming the woods near the Maurice River. Detective Sgt. William Prato noted unusual noises and reports of household animals being attacked.

Dying, and Living to Tell: James Graves, a psychology instructor, has researched clinical-death experiences (CDEs). Patients who have been clinically dead report similar phenomena: out-of-body experiences, a tunnel of darkness, and a peaceful, light-filled realm. Research by Kenneth Ring and Michael Sabom indicates a significant percentage of revived patients have such experiences. Graves emphasizes an open-minded approach to this data. He notes that while most experiences are positive, some are negative, characterized by depression and despair.

Nigerian Minister "Dies" and Lives to Tell About it: The Rev. Victor Onuigbo, a Nigerian minister, claims to have died for 13 hours and subsequently restored life to nine other cadavers through prayer. He attributes this ability to divine intervention. His claims were presented during a visit to Newport, Delaware. Gary V. Whetstone, pastor of Victory Christian Fellowship, noted that documentation for such events is rare in Third World countries.

Russia Unearths Miracle Woman: Izvestia reports on Mrs. Yuliya Vorobyeva, a Ukrainian housewife who claims to have developed psychic powers after being electrocuted and pronounced dead. She reportedly can sense people's ailments and past meals, and see through solid objects. Soviet doctors are convinced, while British believers and skeptics are divided.

Couple Sharing 70 Years Die 23 Hours Apart: J.G. Tucker and Ocia Cooper, married for 70 years, died within 23 hours of each other in Hartsville, Tennessee. Both were terminally ill with colon cancer.

Under the Microscope

This section discusses the ongoing debate surrounding the authenticity of the Vinland Map. Walter C. McCrone, a microscopist, concluded in 1974 that the map was a 20th-century forgery due to the presence of titanium dioxide ink. However, physicists at the Crocker Nuclear Laboratory, using a cyclotron, have concluded that the ink contains only trace amounts of titanium, consistent with a genuine medieval document. Dr. McCrone disputes these findings, attributing the difference to an honest error on Cahill's part. The article highlights the difficulty in proving authenticity versus fraud.

Vikings Lacked Compasses

This section notes that Viking explorers left no known charts and lacked compasses, relying on stars for navigation. It also points out that geographic descriptions in Norse sagas are often suspect, citing Greenland's name as an example. The article discusses the search for 'Vinland,' a land mentioned in sagas, and the difficulty in pinpointing its location, with L'Anse Aux Meadows in Newfoundland being a strong candidate for a Viking settlement.

Sunken Ruins in Sweden

This section adds notes on Baltic sunken ruins, referencing a 17th-century theory by Olof Rudbeck that Atlantis was located in the Baltic, specifically between Mecklenburg, Germany, and Vinililand, Sweden, with its capital at Upsala. While Rudbeck used Viking Age pottery as evidence, his theory is presented as an early, pre-scientific attempt. The article mentions the discovery of possible defense works underwater in Upland province, Sweden, near Birka, a known Viking Age town. It also notes reports of sunken ruins found by Alexander Kondratov in the Noor's waters, including pottery, coins, and evidence of a battle.

More Baltic Lore

This section discusses Marija Gimbutas's work on prehistoric Baltic cultures, shedding light on pagan beliefs. It mentions the Lithuanian and Latvian concept of Dausos, the realm of the dead, and the legend of the pagan sun goddess Saule. It also references the ruins of the great pagan Slavic temple at Arkona, with its massive ramparts and towers, comparing it to Vineta. The article touches upon Latvian legends of lost cities, including the Castle of Light, and mentions a Duna Urbs, a city from the second century A.D.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around historical mysteries, lost civilizations, and unexplained phenomena, particularly those related to ancient European cultures and seafaring. The magazine presents a blend of historical research, folklore, and archaeological investigation, often exploring controversial or debated topics like the Vinland Map and the Kensington Stone. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, encouraging readers to consider various theories and evidence, even when they challenge conventional historical narratives. The inclusion of "SITUations" sections suggests an interest in contemporary unexplained events and personal experiences that touch upon the paranormal or extraordinary.

Title: Our Atlantean Pyramids
Issue: Second Quarter 1987
Date: 1987
Publisher: PURSUIT
Author of Lead Article: Ronald P. Anjard, Sr.

This issue of PURSUIT magazine explores theories about the Atlantean origins and purposes of pyramids, alongside a collection of contemporary unexplained events and sightings.

Our Atlantean Pyramids by Ronald P. Anjard, Sr.

The lead article by Ronald P. Anjard, Sr. posits that the pyramids were not merely structures of past rulers but were built by Atlanteans to serve a grander purpose. These purposes included the dispersal of energies to our planet for environmental control, water flow, health healing, and to identify Earth to 'visitors.' The capstones, composed of a metallic alloy and crystalline material, were crucial for accumulating and distributing these energies. Anjard suggests that scientific instruments, utilizing energies from crystals, were employed to place stones and break molecular structures for precise construction. He also notes that wisdom for this construction came from entities not of our earth-dwelling plane. A primary function was to transmit power to 'lighter than air' craft and for communication beyond Earth. The Great Pyramid, in particular, served as a focal point or 'doorway,' possibly transmitting and receiving primordial energy.

According to past-life regression studies mentioned, former Atlanteans are incarnating to explain these concepts. The article highlights that pyramids exist globally, including in China, Tibet, and Yucatan, and some are even reported underwater. The pyramids were built for living people, for worship and study, with the Great Pyramid serving as a place of initiation. The author concludes that understanding the pyramids is a message for humanity to harmonize with one another.

Related SITUation: Mysterious Cavities Found in Great Pyramid

This section reports on high-tech exploration of the Great Pyramid of Giza, revealing that mysterious cavities constitute at least 15 percent of its interior. Egyptian Antiquities Organization chairman Ahmed Kadry stated that this discovery, made by Egyptian, French, and Japanese experts, opens the door to many new questions and represents a potential 'revolution' in understanding the pyramid.

Letters to the Editors

Letter from Dennis Stillings

Dennis Stillings, Director of the Archaeus Project, comments on an article by Hilary Evans. He notes that ufologists in the US have largely dismissed Lawson's work on abduction hypotheses, despite its testability. Stillings recounts his own experiments in 1967-68 that mirrored Lawson's findings without hypnosis, showing consistent narratives and illustrations of UFO encounters. He criticizes abduction proponents for selectively choosing psychologists and dismissing alternative explanations, suggesting this creates an environment for 'true believing' and the homogenization of delusions. Stillings also touches upon Hilary's points regarding ET surgical techniques, noting that humans are developing similar noninvasive scanning methods for physiological assessment.

Letter from Robert Barrow and Robert Cook

This section includes comments on articles by Robert Barrow and Robert Cook. The writer discusses the physics of unbalanced masses on rotating disks, referencing figures illustrating forces and impulses. The analysis suggests that while a disk might oscillate, it would not develop sustained thrust for propulsion without an external impulse. The writer then addresses specific points from Cook's article, including a calculation of centripetal force and a critique of energy efficiency measurements. The writer expresses interest in Cook's invention and may submit material for publication.

Letter from John W. Patterson

John W. Patterson responds to a letter about the length of the 'Nessie' creature in Dinsdale's 1960 film. He cites various sources and estimates from 'Holiday' and other reports, ultimately defending his 90-foot length estimate for the creature, while humorously noting his own height.

SITUations: Unexplained Events and Sightings

This section compiles various reports of unusual occurrences from around the world.

British Jet Reports UFO

A British Airways jetliner diverted its course over the Soviet Union to avoid an unidentified flying object. The crew described it as having twinkling lights and flying directly toward them before vanishing. The incident is noted as unusual, with no immediate scientific explanation readily available.

UFO Report Remains a Mystery

An object encountered by a Delta Air Lines jet at 29,500 feet, described as appearing missile-like, could not be identified by the National Weather Service or the Defense Department. The Federal Aviation Administration stated that finding the cause was unlikely.

Poland's Army Paper Reports UFO Sightings

Poland's official army newspaper reported that military pilots had spotted mysterious, silent objects flying at high speeds over the country. One pilot described an object sailing without sound, while another reported an oblong cylinder that seemed to toy with his jet fighter.

Green Rain Falls in Moscow Area

The Moscow area experienced green skies and green rain. Analysis indicated that 80 percent of the sediment was pollen, attributed to an unusually late spring and gusty winds.

Mystery of Blue Cloud

A mysterious blue mist appeared and vanished in England, prompting a Doomwatch alert. The cause was unknown, with power station pollution being a possible explanation.

Scientists Will Look For Evidence of Swedish 'Loch Ness' Monster

Scientists announced plans to search for a monster in Sweden's Lake Storsjon, with reports of such a creature dating back 350 years. The local museum has collected 400 reports of sightings.

Monster Prowls Lake in China

A dragon-like sea monster was sighted at Lake Tianchi in northern China. Tourists reported it rose from the lake, blew a 50-foot stream of water, and roared. Descriptions varied but generally mentioned a small head, long neck, and enormous lizard-like body.

True Fish Tale

A 71-year-old retired Navy veteran sustained a severe gash on his arm from a wahoo fish that leaped 12 feet out of the water.

Giant Flies on Attack

Residents of Smythesdale, Australia, are being besieged by giant, blood-sucking flies described as being as big as matchboxes.

Ladybugs Bug Bathers at Beach

Delaware beaches were inundated with ladybugs, which, while helpful in feeding on aphids, were a nuisance to beachgoers.

Couple Loves Birds – But This is For the Birds!

A couple experienced an invasion of approximately 2,000 Vaux's swifts that descended into their chimney and filled their house.

365-year-old Seeds Find Something to Sprout About

Seeds recovered from the Spanish treasure galleon Atocha, dating back 365 years, have sprouted. The seeds are tentatively identified as a type of weed called beggar's tick.

Scientists Unlock Mystery of Pygmies' Size

Scientists believe they have determined that African pygmies' short stature is due to having about one-third the amount of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) during puberty compared to other populations.

CAT Scans Unravel Clues to Mummies

Researchers used 20th-century CAT scan technology to examine a 3,000-year-old Egyptian mummy, revealing details about its life and injuries.

Izvestia Reports Poltergeist Pranks in the Ukraine

A young boy named Sasha K. in the Ukraine is reportedly associated with poltergeist phenomena, including fires and exploding light bulbs. A physicist theorized he projects mysterious energy or electrical energy.

Hail Kills 10, Injures 200

Hailstones the size of tennis balls caused widespread destruction in central Bangladesh, killing ten people and injuring over 200.

Cow Mutilations

Hempstead County sheriff's deputies are puzzled by the mutilation of two cows, with similar incidents reported in the past that remain unsolved.

Pilot's Dad Also Died in Crash 40 Years Ago

The death of Robert E. Weeks Jr. in a plane crash occurred almost 40 years after his father, also a pilot, died in a training flight.

The Notes of Charles Fort

This section provides a chronological catalog of historical observations and events, primarily meteorological and astronomical phenomena, compiled by Charles Fort. Entries include dates, locations, and brief descriptions of events such as meteors, auroras, volcanic eruptions, unusual weather patterns, and animal behavior, often referencing scientific journals and publications of the time. The entries span from 1847 to 1848, detailing a wide array of curious occurrences.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue include the exploration of ancient mysteries (particularly pyramids and Atlantean connections), the reporting of unexplained aerial phenomena (UFOs), and the documentation of unusual or anomalous events from around the world. The editorial stance, as suggested by the content and the inclusion of 'SITUations,' is one of curiosity towards the unexplained and a willingness to present diverse reports and theories, even those outside mainstream scientific consensus, such as the Atlantean pyramid hypothesis and various UFO sightings. The 'Letters to the Editors' section indicates an engagement with critical perspectives within the ufology community.

Title: The Society For The Investigation of The Unexplained
Issue: Vol. 1, No. 4
Date: September 1968
Publisher: The Society For The Investigation of The Unexplained
Country: USA
Language: English
Document Type: Magazine Issue

This document is the first page of what appears to be an early publication from The Society For The Investigation of The Unexplained (SITU). It details the organization's founding, its governing and scientific advisory boards, and the origins of its publication.

Governing Board and Scientific Advisory Board

The Governing Board is listed with President Robert C. Warth, Vice-President Gregory Arend, Secretary and Treasurer Nancy L. Warth, and Trustees Gregory Arend, Marie Cox, Frank Tiewski, Nancy L. Warth, Robert C. Warth, Martin Wiegler, and Albena Zwerver.

The Scientific Advisory Board comprises distinguished individuals from various academic fields and institutions. Notable members include Dr. George A. Agogino (Distinguished Director of Anthropology Museums), Dr. Carl H. Delacato (Director, The Institute for the Rehabilitation of the Brain Injured), Dr. Martin Kruskal (Program in Applied Mathematics and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University), Dr. Samuel B. McDowell (Professor of Biology, Rutgers the State University), Dr. Michael A. Persinger (Professor, Department of Psychology, Laurentian University), and Dr. Roger W. Wescott (Professor and Chairman, Department of Anthropology, Drew University).

Origins of SITU/PURSUIT

The organization was established in 1965 by zoologist, biologist, botanist, and geologist Ivan T. Sanderson, along with other distinguished authors. The primary goal was the exposition and research of the paranormal and "disquieting mysteries of the natural world." To engage professionals and non-professionals with similar interests, the steering group decided to publish a newsletter, with the first issue appearing in May 1967. The response was encouraging enough to proceed.

Newsletter No. 2, dated March 1968, announced new plans to expand the foundation into a larger structure, to be called The Society for the Investigation of The Unexplained, as officially filed with the New Jersey Secretary of State. The choice of name was considered prophetic, as Dr. Sanderson had titled one of his books "Investigating the Unexplained," published in 1972 and dedicated to the Society.

Another publication was issued in June 1968, where "newsletter" became a subtitle, and the name PURSUIT was featured prominently for the first time. By Vol. 1, No. 4 in September 1968 (which also incorporated the "fourth Society newsletter"), the abbreviation SITU was formally adopted as the Society's designation. This issue also introduced the Scientific Advisory Board. Administrative matters were relegated to the latter part of the publication, with most of the content dedicated to investigative reporting.

Topics covered in this issue included "a great armadillo (6 feet long, 3 feet high) said to have been captured in Argentina," the phenomenon of instant transportation of solid objects, and an update on the University of Colorado UFO Project headed by Dr. Edward U. Condon. Additionally, there was information about "ringing rocks" and "stone spheres."

The document concludes by stating, "Thus SITU was born, and thus PURSUIT began to chronicle our Investigation of The Unexplained." The ISSN number 0033-4685 and "Printed in U.S.A." are also visible.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The primary theme is the investigation of unexplained and paranormal phenomena. The editorial stance appears to be one of serious inquiry, engaging professionals from diverse scientific and academic fields to explore these mysteries. The publication aims to document and report on various unusual occurrences and research projects related to the unexplained.