Probe - Vol 4 No 2 - 1967

Magazine Overview

Title: PROBE: THE CONTROVERSIAL PHENOMENA MAGAZINE
Issue: Summer Issue 1967, Volume FOUR, No. 2, Whole No. 19
Publisher: PROBE Magazine
Price: $1.50
Country: USA
Language: English

This issue of PROBE Magazine, dated Summer 1967, prominently features the headline "FLYING SAUCER OVER NEW YORK" and advertises "10 PAGES OF UFO PHOTOGRAPHS!". The magazine positions itself as "THE CONTROVERSIAL PHENOMENA MAGAZINE."

Introduction and Editorial Stance

In an introductory section, Joseph L. Ferriere, the Managing Editor, outlines the magazine's unique approach to investigating controversial phenomena. He emphasizes a holistic perspective, suggesting that the universe is a unified creation and thus all phenomena must be related. The magazine aims to combine findings from seemingly unrelated scientific branches to achieve a higher degree of flexibility in analyzing complex problems that transcend purely physical manifestations. Ferriere states that the magazine is dedicated to presenting a new concept of investigation and analysis, acknowledging that humanity has not yet fully understood the complex nature of itself and the planet.

Ferriere also introduces the main article, "The Skywatch Tower Case," by August C. Roberts, as told to Joseph L. Ferriere. He describes the story as the product of twenty-five years of investigation and personal experience, aiming to assist future generations in unlocking cosmic mysteries. He highlights the "Skywatch Tower case" as one of the strongest pieces of evidence for the existence of unexplained physical phenomena, noting that distortion and confusion have obscured its significance. Ferriere's role has been to transfer Roberts' extensive evidence, including written material, tape recordings, photographs, and personal discussions, to the printed page.

Key Articles and Features

The Skywatch Tower Case

This extensive article, authored by August C. Roberts and as told to Joseph L. Ferriere, details the author's personal involvement and extensive research into UFO sightings, particularly the "Skywatch Tower Case." The article begins with a dedication to Judith Ann Conroy, expressing a desire to give her something of lasting value.

Roberts recounts his experiences, starting with his service in the Army Air Force as a skywatcher in 1943. He describes an incident on the Mexican border near Del Zura, California, where he and his crew observed a large, orange ball of light moving erratically. Despite being equipped with radar and firearms, they could not identify the object, and it vanished without explanation. This event occurred during wartime, with strict protocols for engaging unidentified objects.

After the war, Roberts returned to New Jersey and pursued his hobby of photography. His interest in UFOs was reignited in June 1947 by an account of Kenneth Arnold's sighting. He diligently searched for more information and was particularly struck by photos of an object seen over Arizona. In 1950, he joined the Ground Observer Corps, where his plane-spotting abilities were recognized. He was appointed a Section Leader and trained in how to plot aircraft on radar boards. His hope was that this role would provide opportunities to observe "flying discs."

By early 1952, UFO sightings began to increase. Roberts made a habit of taking his camera to his observation post. On July 18, 1952, a Mrs. Josephine Hetzel reported seeing five flying saucers in a V-formation near Staten Island. This sighting was confirmed by other observers. Local newspapers, including The Jersey Journal, began covering the UFO reports, sending reporters to the observation post where Roberts spent considerable time.

On July 24, 1952, George Conger, another observer, spotted a UFO heading for New York, described as "one-unknown-high overhead-flying southeast-looked like a shiny new dime." Roberts, who had been spending many weekends and all-night shifts at the tower, invited Conger and Jim Leyden to join him on night watches. After three quiet nights, on July 28, 1952, at 12:11 AM, Roberts, Leyden, and Conger witnessed a significant event.

While it was raining on the evening of July 27th, Roberts had left his camera at home. Leo Murphy, who was going off duty, lent Roberts his camera. Roberts, Leyden, and Conger were on the tower. George Conger noticed a bright light in the East, near the Empire State Building, acting strangely. Upon examining it with binoculars, he determined it was not a plane. Roberts also looked and could not explain it, referring to it as a "flying saucer" since there was no building in the area that could account for the light. They considered calling the Filter Station. While Roberts was balancing Leo's camera on the railing, Jimmy jumped into the shack, and George raised the glasses again. Leyden got the Filter Station on the phone and, instead of reporting routinely, told them that they had seen a "flying saucer."

The article also touches upon the phenomenon of "foo-fighters," strange glowing blobs seen by pilots during World War II, noting that very few photographs of these exist. One such photograph is presented, stated to be from Augie Roberts' files, and is compared to flying saucers seen in later years.

Other Content

• Roving Sales Ambassador: A brief profile of Morton J. Lewis, described as a successful businessman with integrity and a positive outlook.
• Acknowledgements: PROBE Magazine reserves the right to publish letters, but anonymous ones will be ignored. Manuscripts are not returned unless postage is provided, and they should not exceed 1500 words. Reproduction of articles and photos is permitted with proper credit to PROBE Magazine. The views expressed are not necessarily those of the editors.
• Radiotelegraph Procedure: A section on the MERINT procedure for reporting UFOs, detailing what to report, to whom to send it, and how to send it, including options for US and Canadian Naval, Coast Guard, and Commercial Radio Stations.
• Photographs: The issue includes photographs related to the "Skywatch Tower case" and "foo-fighters," as well as a photo of "Augie in the Army Air Force, 1943."

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around UFO sightings, eyewitness accounts, and the investigative process. The editorial stance, as articulated by Joseph L. Ferriere, is one of open-minded inquiry, seeking to understand phenomena by integrating knowledge from diverse scientific fields. There is a strong emphasis on presenting evidence, particularly photographic evidence, and on the personal experiences of investigators like August C. Roberts. The magazine appears committed to exploring controversial topics that challenge conventional understanding, positioning itself as a platform for disseminating information on unexplained phenomena.

This issue of Probe Magazine, identified as issue number 11, focuses heavily on a significant UFO sighting that occurred on July 28th, 1952. The magazine presents a detailed account of the event, including eyewitness testimonies, photographic evidence, and the subsequent investigations and media frenzy.

The Skywatch Tower Incident

The core of the issue revolves around the sighting by George Conger, James Leyden, and Augie from the Skywatch Tower. Augie, the primary narrator and photographer of the event, describes the object as a circular disc with a brownish rim and a bright orange center, appearing to be between 50 to 100 feet in diameter. The object was observed hovering and moving in the sky. Augie managed to take two photographs of the UFO, which were later developed and shared with the media.

The incident quickly attracted attention. James Leyden contacted the New York Daily News, which initially showed little interest. However, the story eventually broke in the papers, leading to widespread public and media fascination. The photographs taken by Augie were described as the first of a UFO on the Eastern Seaboard and were considered to have authority due to backing from Civilian Defense Officials.

Media and Official Response

The aftermath of the sighting was intense. The Roberts family experienced a 'nightmare' with constant calls from newspapers, radio, and television. A newsreel was filmed featuring the tower crew, and one of the most requested films of 1955 was a program called "Featurama" which included footage from this event. The issue also mentions that a tape recording of the event was made for a program called "Time Capsule", intended for a time capsule to be opened in 2052.

Investigations and Explanations

Augie Roberts recounts being intensely questioned for approximately 72 hours by police and Air Force personnel. He describes this period as a "virtual hell" filled with badgering, threats, and insults. Despite the ordeal, the authenticity of the photos was confirmed by a Chief Photographer, and Inspector Foley gave his seal of approval.

Professor Donald H. Menzel, author of "Flying Saucers", is mentioned as having explained the case as a "searchlight beam from the Times Square in New York City, shining on a cloud." This explanation is strongly refuted by Augie, who points out the clear visibility conditions and the specific characteristics of the object that contradict a searchlight theory. He challenges Menzel to replicate the sighting with a searchlight and questions the reliability of Menzel's other explanations.

Personal Accounts and Other Sightings

The issue includes other related sightings and personal experiences. Augie's sister and her family reported seeing a similar orange ball of light. Another account details a sighting by a woman on July 27th, 1952, of a large orange ball of light moving towards New York, which was corroborated by an Auxiliary Policeman. The sister of Augie, while residing in Westwood, New Jersey, also reported seeing a similar object.

The "Strange Visitor" and Photo Sales

A separate section details an encounter with a man from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology who sought to purchase one of the UFO photographs. This individual expressed particular interest in the second photo, stating the first was not sufficient for his needs. After some negotiation, Augie agreed to sell a print for ten dollars, a price he deemed reasonable given the special value of the photo.

Editorial Stance and Future Research

The editor, J. L. Ferriere, apologizes for a misinterpretation in a previous issue regarding Roberts being held by the FBI, clarifying that he was held for 72 hours in newspaper offices and a police station, with an FBI man present during interrogations. The editor emphasizes the importance of the photographs and the controversy they generated.

The magazine concludes by reflecting on the ongoing mystery of UFOs. The author expresses a personal commitment to UFO research, stating that the Skywatch Tower event "started me on the road to put in almost all of my spare time and money into UFO research." The issue poses the question of whether extraterrestrial visitors are a reality and suggests that time will reveal the truth behind the phenomenon. The magazine advocates for continued UFO research, implying that a solution is yet to be found.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Probe Magazine strongly advocates for the reality of UFOs and challenges conventional explanations, particularly those offered by figures like Professor Donald H. Menzel. The editorial stance is one of skepticism towards official dismissals and a belief in the importance of eyewitness testimony and photographic evidence. The magazine positions itself as a platform for presenting and investigating UFO phenomena, encouraging further research and open-mindedness. The emphasis on the Skywatch Tower case highlights the perceived significance of documented sightings and the need for serious consideration of the UFO mystery.

Title: SPACE REVIEW
Issue: 3
Date: October 15 (implied by article content)
Publisher: International Flying Saucer Bureau (IFSB)
Country: USA
Language: English

This issue of SPACE REVIEW delves into the shadowy world of UFO investigation, focusing on the alleged intimidation tactics employed by mysterious figures known as the "Three Men in Black" and the broader implications of government secrecy surrounding UFO phenomena. It features firsthand accounts, investigative reports, and a detailed examination of photographic evidence.

A Warning From "Three Men In Black"

The issue opens with a chilling account of an encounter involving August C. Roberts, a photographer for the IFSB. A stranger, after handing Roberts a wet print of a UFO photo, gave him a slip of paper with a cryptic reference to Nicholas Roerich's "Atli Himalayas." This led Roberts to discover an observation of a UFO by the Roerich party in 1921. The stranger, described as average height, stocky, with light-colored sports clothes and dark hair, radiated warmth but left Roberts with no way to identify him. Roberts later compared the visitor's physical stature to that of Howard Menger's farm acquaintance, identified by Dr. Frank E. Stranges as VAL-THOR from Venus.

The core of this section details the founding of the International Flying Saucer Bureau (IFSB) in 1952 by Albert K. Bender in Bridgeport, Connecticut. The IFSB quickly gained prominence, establishing a Department of Investigation with Gray Barker as Chief Investigator and August C. Roberts as Chief Photographer. Other key members included Dominic Lucchesi (Chief Aeronautics Engineer), Lonzo Dove (Chief Astronomer), and Reverend S. L. Daw (Chief Theologian).

August C. Roberts, in the third issue of Space Review, emphasized the importance of photographic evidence in proving the existence of flying saucers. He encouraged skywatchers to be prepared with cameras and to practice light exposure techniques. Roberts himself took several 'flashbomb' photos and documented them meticulously. However, these photos were later sent to a book publishing firm in England and were unintentionally mixed up. One of the 'flashbomb' photos was mistakenly used in the Leslie-Adamski book "Flying Saucers Have Landed" as a genuine UFO photo from the July 28th, 1952 Skywatch Tower sighting, leading to accusations against Roberts.

The IFSB's activities were abruptly halted in September 1953 when Albert K. Bender was visited by three mysterious men dressed in black suits. These men allegedly revealed the "answer to the UFO puzzle" and forced Bender to close down the IFSB immediately, swearing him to silence under threats of violence. Bender, once an intrepid seeker of truth, became a frightened man who refused to discuss the matter further. The mystery of Bender's silencing remains largely unanswered, despite a book he authored years later.

The Bender Mystery and Gray Barker's Investigation

The narrative continues by exploring Albert K. Bender's sudden silence through the lens of Gray Barker's research, particularly his book "They Knew Too Much About Flying Saucers." Barker's work led him to meet Dominic Lucchesi and August Roberts. A tape-recorded transcript from Barker's book recounts an attempt by Lucchesi and Roberts to extract information from Bender.

Lucchesi and Roberts visited Bender in Bridgeport, but Augie's car overheated, forcing them to turn back. Augie called Bender to inform him, and during the conversation, Bender cryptically stated, "I know the secret of the discs!" He also revealed that he was pledged to secrecy by the "Three Men" and that "THE THREE MEN HAD PLEDGED HIM TO SILENCE!" Bender advised Augie not to waste time or money on further research, stating, "The truth" is FANTASTIC!"

Gray Barker, based on his conversation with Lucchesi and his own impressions, noted a significant change in Bender, who seemed confused or frightened. Bender's final words to Augie were, "I went into the fantastic and came up with the answer."

Barker then enlisted Lucchesi and Roberts to visit Bender again, with Roberts discreetly taking notes of Bender's remarks. These notes formed the basis of a series of questions and answers, reprinted from Barker's book, which shed light on Bender's experiences.

Questions and Answers with Albert K. Bender

In a series of questions posed by Roberts (and presumably recorded by Bender himself or through Barker's research), Bender reveals several key points:

• He cannot identify the "three men" or their origin, nor can he answer if they were from the government or if saucers are real and made of solid material.
• He confirms that saucers have something to do with the space program but cannot elaborate.
• He claims to have developed his theory over a long time, going "into the fantastic" to find the answer.
• The "three men" found out about his theory after he wrote about it and sent it to a friend, leading to their visit.
• The men were "pretty rough" and watched him closely, wearing dark clothes and black hats.
• They commented on the IFSB's widespread network ("God, but you're all over the place!") and took serial numbers from his tape recorders.
• They possessed details and addresses of Roberts, Lucchesi, and Barker.
• Bender avoids answering direct questions about whether saucers have life, come from Venus or Mars, or if they are a threat.
• He suggests a story idea about people from another world coming to Earth, hinting at racial prejudice.
• He believes significant changes will occur when people learn the truth about saucers and that it will "put a big dent" in science.
• He states the government has known about saucers for two years and will have to reveal the truth within five months to four years.
• He acknowledges that people will be frightened and that there is no defense against them.
• He implies that possessing a gun would not help and that he is under threat of trouble and potential jail time if he speaks further.
• He confirms that the government knows about saucers and that they will eventually tell the public.
• He believes that the answer to what saucers are is available "at home" but cannot direct anyone to it.
• He hints that the "three men" found out about his theory because he was going to publish it.
• He describes the men as rough and watchful, wearing dark clothes and hats.
• He states that the IFSB representatives' locations were known to the men.
• He avoids answering questions about the life within saucers or their origin from Venus or Mars.
• He proposes a story about a world of black people visiting Earth, touching on prejudice.
• He predicts major changes for the world when the truth about saucers is revealed, impacting science significantly.
• He believes the government has known about saucers for two years and will disclose this information within four years.
• He acknowledges that the revelation will be frightening and that there is no defense.
• He warns that a gun would not help and that he is under threat of reprisal.

The Air Force Snafu and Photographic Evidence

The issue then shifts to the "THE AIR FORCE SNAFU," detailing the controversy surrounding the July 28th, 1952 Skywatch Tower photograph. An official report from the US Air Force acknowledged the sighting and the photograph, admitting they could not explain the object. However, newspaper headlines sensationalized the event, and the public became agitated.

During the sighting, observers heard a two-star General confirm the object was on radar, yet the Air Force later denied picking it up. Furthermore, planes were reportedly sent to investigate the vanished UFO, but authorities claimed the information was too "sketchy" for air defense action. Roberts vehemently disputes this, asserting the object was a "MACHINE" and that the Air Force's explanation was a lie, intended to protect the eastern seaboard.

Roberts' past record is vouched for as honest and unblemished. In contrast, the article suggests the Air Force's handling of UFO information has been questionable, possibly aimed at confusing details and relegating solid sightings to a "questionable" category.

The case was nearly forgotten until September 1964, when Hayden C. Hewes of Oklahoma City requested an analysis of the Skywatch Tower photos from Wright Patterson Air Force Base. The reply revealed a critical error: the analysis provided was for a different photograph, a "flashbomb" photo taken on June 6th, 1949, not the July 28th, 1952 Skywatch Tower photo. The analysis incorrectly described the object's position relative to telegraph poles, which were not present in the Skywatch Tower photo but were in the flashbomb photo.

This "analysis" was sent to Roberts, who was amazed by the obvious error. The article reproduces the PHOTO ANALYSIS REPORT (mr 64-49), dated September 9, 1964, which was submitted in response to WO # 64-62 by D.N. Moody. The report, signed by Richard C. Jacobs (Intelligence Research Specialist) and approved by Captain William L. Turner and Wileer Price, Jr., describes a "bright hemispherical object" likely spherical, with reflective characteristics. It places the object between telegraph poles and estimates its diameter at approximately 3 feet, concluding it was a terrestrial source, possibly a gas-filled balloon.

The article points out the discrepancies: the image is in the upper right quadrant in the report, but upper left in the actual 1952 photo. The report mentions a "centrally located light source," absent in the 1952 photo. Most damningly, the reference to telegraph poles directly links the analysis to the 1949 "flashbomb" photo, not the 1952 Skywatch Tower photo.

Mysterious Men and UFO Probes

The issue also touches upon other instances of mysterious men interfering with UFO research. Norman Schreibstein, an observatory owner, reported a visit from three men dressed in black in September 1964. They showed unusual interest in his transistor radio and tape recorder, and specifically noted information from the tape recorder's nameplate. They also commented on a photograph taken by August C. Roberts, stating, "Roberts no good. He had better watch out," in menacing tones.

This incident is presented as evidence that the "three men in black" were not merely figments of imagination but a tangible reality. The article then references a newspaper story from January 29, 1967, about "Mystery Men In 'Flying Saucer' Probe." This story, confirmed by Col. George Freeman, the Pentagon spokesman for Project Bluebook, detailed how men in Air Force uniforms or bearing government credentials were trying to "silence" UFO witnesses.

Examples cited include a man in an Air Force uniform telling witnesses in New Jersey they "hadn't seen anything" and should not discuss the incident, despite the local Air Force base having no record of such a visit. Another case involved a man claiming credentials from North American Air Defence demanding original UFO photographs from Mr. Rex Heflin, which were never returned.

Further instances include a man claiming to be from a "government agency so secret that he couldn't give its name" questioning boys in Norwalk, Connecticut, about a disc-shaped object. Col. Freeman admitted that these men were not connected with the Air Force and that they were trying to catch one.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are government secrecy, alleged intimidation of UFO witnesses and researchers, the importance of photographic evidence, and the potential cover-up of UFO phenomena. The editorial stance is critical of official explanations and suggests a deliberate effort by authorities to suppress information and discredit genuine UFO sightings. The article champions the honesty and integrity of independent researchers like August C. Roberts while questioning the credibility of official Air Force statements and Project Bluebook's handling of evidence. The "Three Men in Black" are presented not as a hoax but as a real and menacing force attempting to control the narrative surrounding UFOs.

This issue of "MEN, SAUCERS AND WORDS" features an article by August C. Roberts, a prominent figure in UFO photography. The magazine includes several photographs of alleged UFO sightings and discussions surrounding their authenticity and the individuals involved in UFO research.

MEN, SAUCERS AND WORDS by August C. Roberts

August C. Roberts opens the article by stating his strong opinion that "Ninety-five percent of all alleged UFO and so-called flying saucer photographs to date are, in my personal opinion, direct and deliberate fakes!" He laments that this truth has been largely ignored or misinterpreted by those seeking to exploit the phenomenon for personal gain, often driven by the question, "how much money can I make from this subject."

Roberts recounts a negative experience with a writer named Tom Tide, who requested information for a deadline. Tide promised to send a copy of the article before publication, but instead, he printed many untruths and distortions, mixing up cases like the Skywatch Tower and Wanaque Reservoir sightings to create a science-fiction narrative. This caused Roberts considerable trouble and he has been unable to locate Tide since.

He expresses frustration with individuals and groups who distort the truth for profit, including magazine editors, book publishers, and media personalities. Roberts states that because he refused to compromise his ideals, he has been subjected to insults.

Roberts then discusses his connection with other UFO researchers. He mentions Albert K. Bender, whom he considers one of the greatest men in the field, and Gray Barker, whom he respects for his quality. James W. Moseley is described as someone with whom one can work, despite his questionable actions, and his role in publishing "Saucer News" is acknowledged for raising public awareness.

Hayden C. Hewes, former director of the I.I.O.U.F.O., is mentioned, with Roberts expressing regret over Hewes' marital problems affecting his group and the subsequent loss of valuable material related to the Wanaque Reservoir story that was sent to Hewes for a book.

Dr. Frank E. Stranges is presented as a man Roberts met years ago and initially impressed him, leading Roberts to share extensive UFO material. However, Stranges later published books, including one about "Val-Thor" from Venus, which Roberts believes is based on a photograph he took of a man at Howard Menger's farm, whom Roberts did not believe was from Venus. Despite this, Roberts states Stranges has always been honest with him.

Howard Menger is described as a person Roberts respects, and he has examined Menger's photos and claims. Roberts believes Menger is telling the truth about his experiences but doesn't necessarily believe the story itself. He notes that Menger's photographic results are impressive, and he wishes he had been present to take them himself.

Long John Nebel is lauded as one of the greatest people who worked with the saucer subject, whose work brought many stories to the world. Roberts found Nebel's shows entertaining and his book "The Way Out World" to be an accurate reflection of events.

Rev. William Daut is praised for his kindness and for living a "normal life" despite his foresight and knowledge. Roberts considers him a friend he respects greatly.

Roberts introduces "The Quiet Ones," a group of individuals who support UFO researchers, enabling their work. He lists several names, emphasizing their importance and stating that without them, UFO research would be significantly hindered.

Roberts concludes by discussing his vast collection of UFO photographs, numbering in the thousands. He states that when a hard-cover 'UFO PHOTO' book is published using his collection, he will share his opinions, but he asserts that most of these photos will be classified as fakes. He criticizes those selling UFO photos, stating they are motivated by profit rather than a search for truth.

Roberts advocates for a "middle road" in understanding the flying saucer mystery, which he sees as a masterpiece of "well-organized confusion" orchestrated by governmental and military officials. He believes the truth will eventually be revealed, but it may take time. He encourages readers to use their own mental capabilities to determine truth rather than waiting for official pronouncements. He likens the UFO mystery to a large picture puzzle, where each person contributes a piece, and understanding depends on individual awareness. He stresses the importance of not withholding any pieces of the puzzle for future generations.

Photographs and Incidents

• The issue includes several photographs:
• A "FLASHBOMB" PHOTO from June 6th, 1949.
• A second photo of a UFO from July 28th, 1952, with the Metropolitan Life Building identified.
• Photos from the files of A. Roberts, some with no information available.
• A photo submitted by A. Roberts with no further information given.
• A photo taken by a LIFE Magazine Staff Photographer of a UFO over New York on November 9th, 1965, during a "BLACKOUT".

BIOGRAPHY: AUGUST C. ROBERTS by GRAY BARKER

This section provides a biography of August C. Roberts, highlighting his unique role as a "Flying Saucer Photographer." His interest began in 1943 during his Army Air Force service when he observed an orange object. His conviction about flying saucers solidified in 1952 during a Skywatch tower sighting. His 1949 photograph was widely published and featured on television. Roberts' 1952 sighting and photographs were included in the Westinghouse Time Capsule. He is noted for collecting and disseminating the work of others and has photographed many UFO researchers. His work has appeared in numerous books and UFO periodicals. He served as Photographic Consultant to Saucerian Publications and was Photo Editor for Palmer's Magazine, co-publishing the early saucer magazine NEXUS.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the authenticity of UFO evidence, particularly photographs, and the motivations of individuals involved in the UFO field. August C. Roberts, the primary author, expresses a strong skepticism towards the majority of UFO photographic evidence, labeling most as fakes. He criticizes those who exploit the phenomenon for financial gain and highlights the importance of truth and objective investigation. The issue also touches upon the history of UFO research, the roles of various prominent figures, and the challenges faced by researchers in discerning truth from deception. The editorial stance, as presented through Roberts' writing, is one of critical inquiry, a demand for honesty, and a belief in the eventual revelation of truth, urging readers to engage their own critical thinking.

This issue of PROBE magazine, titled "'FLYING SAUCER' ROUNDUP Part II," is a compilation of photographic evidence and eyewitness accounts of unidentified flying objects (UFOs) and flying saucers. The magazine focuses on documenting these phenomena through various media, primarily photography, and highlights the efforts of researchers and enthusiasts in the field. The content spans a period from the late 1940s through the early 1960s, showcasing a wide array of reported sightings and investigations.

August C. Roberts: A Dedicated Researcher

The issue prominently features August C. Roberts, who functions as an Associate Editor and is described as a dedicated UFO researcher. Roberts has amassed a significant collection of photographic and taped information on flying saucers, including recordings of personalities and events related to the subject. He has assisted numerous UFO researchers and is part of a 'team' that includes individuals like Dominick Lucchesi, Gray Barker, James Moseley, and Jack Robinson. Roberts expresses his motivation for continuing his work, stating his desire for future generations to experience the same excitement and wonder he feels, and hoping for a future of universal communication and brotherhood, potentially taught by the flying saucers.

Photographic Evidence and Sightings

A substantial portion of the magazine is dedicated to presenting photographs of alleged flying saucers. These include:

• The first photo of a flying disk taken by Frank Ryman in Seattle on July 4, 1947.
• UFO pictures taken by William A. Rhodes in Phoenix, Arizona, on July 10, 1947, described as looking like "5 Large Dinner Plates."
• Photos of three strange objects in a thunder cloud at Fort Worth, taken by Ira Maxey on April 16, 1950.
• Two ghostly disks photographed in Alaska by Eugene Havord in 1950.
• A photo of a disc taken by John H. Riley in Passaic, New Jersey, on November 2, 1951, described as hovering.
• A photo of an object seen by a Marine cameraman, Pfc. Ralph Mayher, in Miami Beach in July 1952.
• A series of photos taken by George Stock in Passaic, New Jersey, on July 29, 1952.
• A photo of a UFO taken by R.C.A.F. pilot Robert J. Childerhose near Macleod, Alberta, in 1956.
• Photos of a saucer snapped over Pescara, Italy, in September 1957.
• A photo of an object described as an inverted orb, similar to clay pigeons, reported over an Oregon farm in 1950.
• A frame enlargement from an 8mm movie film of a flying saucer taken by Howard Menger.

Witness Accounts and Official Investigations

Beyond photographs, the magazine includes numerous eyewitness accounts. These range from reports of "flying discs" seen by businessman-pilot Kenneth Arnold over the Cascades in 1947, to sightings by airline captains like E. J. Smith and C. S. Chiles. Mrs. Josephine Hetzel of Staten Island described seeing five large dinner plates flying in a V formation. A Washington radio engineer reported seeing six or seven "saucers" in single file, while a pilot in Denver saw four fast-moving objects. Governor Driscoll of New Jersey is mentioned as opposing the Army's plan to set up an anti-aircraft artillery range on Island Beach, citing potential dangers.

The U.S. Air Force is noted as investigating reports of "flying saucers," with radar detecting unidentified objects near Washington D.C. The "Operation Skywatch" program is highlighted, involving volunteer spotters on a 24-hour duty to monitor the skies. The role of organizations like the Amalgamated Flying Saucer Clubs of America (AFSCA) and the Foreign Objects Exchange Service (F.O.E.S.) is also detailed. AFSCA is presented as a worldwide nonprofit research organization and publisher of "Flying Saucers International," aiming to provide information on contactee-oriented UFO subjects. F.O.E.S. aims to create an international exchange of UFO stories, articles, sightings, and photos.

Specific Incidents and Descriptions

Several specific incidents are detailed:

• Phoenix, Arizona (July 9, 1951): William A. Rhodes captured images of an object described as "like five large dinner plates flying through the sky" in a V formation.
• Staten Island, New York (July 1952): Witnesses, including Mrs. Josephine Hetzel and Frank Gondar, reported seeing "flying dinner plates" in a V formation. The Army Air Force was investigating these reports.
• Washington D.C. (July 1952): The Air Force investigated reports of "flying saucers" spotted by radar near the nation's capital. Capt. S. C. Pierman and another airliner pilot reported seeing multiple objects.
• Jersey City (July 1952): Volunteers George Conger, James Layden, and Matthew Hollett spotted an orange-colored object hovering over the Hudson River. August C. Roberts also photographed a similar object.
• Ottumwa (August 1, 1952): Harold Fisher photographed an object in the sky that appeared enormous and was moving very fast.
• Pescara, Italy (September 1957): Two photos show a saucer snapped over the city.
• Honolulu (1960): Mr. and Mrs. William L. Wannall reported seeing three large lights flying in a wide formation.

Object Characteristics

The described characteristics of the flying objects include shapes such as discs, round objects, balls of fire, and inverted orbs. They were observed to fly at high speeds, sometimes described as "as fast as jet planes" or "100 to 130 miles an hour," and also to hover or move slowly. Altitudes ranged from 200 feet to 5,000 feet. Colors mentioned include orange, silver, and red rims. Behaviors included flying in V formations, single file, and wide formations, as well as making sharp turns and reverses.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the visual documentation of UFOs through photography, the collection of eyewitness testimonies, and the ongoing investigation into the phenomenon by both civilian organizations and, to some extent, military bodies. The magazine appears to adopt a stance of presenting evidence and encouraging further inquiry into the nature of these objects, framing them as a significant mystery. The editorial emphasis is on the visual proof and the personal experiences of witnesses, suggesting a belief in the reality of the phenomena being reported.

Notable Items

• Notable Quote: August C. Roberts' quote about his aim to share the excitement of UFOs with future generations and his hope for a universe of communication and brotherhood.
• Key Facts Synopsis: The issue compiles numerous photographic and witness accounts of UFO sightings from the 1940s-1960s, highlighting the work of researchers like August C. Roberts and organizations like AFSCA, and detailing specific incidents and object characteristics.
• FAQ: Questions address the role of August C. Roberts, the types of evidence presented, involved organizations, and described object characteristics.

Advertisements and Promotions

The magazine also includes advertisements for related products and services, such as a "Flying Saucer Table Lamp" designed to project light patterns, and order forms for "Flying Saucer" books, photos, and subscriptions to "Flying Saucers International."

Title: Hoosier Challenger
Issue: UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS!
Date: 1967
Publisher: Hoosier Challenger Magazine
Country: U.S.A.
Price: 75¢ Copy.U.S.A.

This issue of Hoosier Challenger is dedicated to the topic of Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs), featuring a wide array of photographic evidence, eyewitness accounts, and discussions surrounding the phenomenon. The cover boldly asks, "DO WE FACE AN INVASION BY SUPERMEN? ARE THE UFOS HERE?", setting a tone of urgency and mystery.

Photographic Evidence and Sightings

The magazine showcases numerous photographs of alleged UFOs from various locations and time periods, spanning from 1896 to 1967. These include:

• A newspaper cut from 1896.
• A photograph taken in Spain on April 24, 1950, by Enrique Hausemann Muller.
• UFOs photographed over Giant Rock in 1955.
• An object hovering near the moon, photographed by engineer R. M. Azevedo in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 1955.
• A photograph from South Africa in 1956.
• Frame enlargements from 16mm Kodachrome movie footage filmed by Ray Stanford near Corpus Christi, Texas, on July 28, 1959, showing rapid shape changes.
• The first photograph of a UFO in Japan, taken by Yusuke J. Matsumura on January 17, 1961.
• A photograph taken in Nashville, Tennessee, on May 28, 1961.
• The "Orrville Photo," dated July or August 1962.
• A mystery object photographed over the UN in New York in 1963.
• A photograph taken by Bob Campbell in Sherman, Texas, on August 4, 1965.
• A photograph by Frank Lucci in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania, made on August 6, 1965.
• A photograph taken in Pennsylvania in June 1965.
• Photos taken by Astronauts Borman and Lovell on the Gemini 7 Flight.
• A photograph of a UFO taken by Yuichi Oki in Osaka, Japan, on November 19, 1965.
• UFOs photographed by Harold Trudel over Woonsocket, Rhode Island, on July 24, 1966.
• A UFO flashing across Toronto's night sky in a five-second exposure in April 1967.
• Photographs by Art Richardson from July 1966.
• A photograph taken in Tulsa, Oklahoma, on August 2, 1965.
• A sighting in Adelaide, South Australia, in March 1965.
• A sighting in Oklahoma in July 1966.
• A sighting in Brazil, Indiana, in March 1966.
• A "real flying saucer" photographed in Northern Mexico in 1966.
• UFOs over London, Ontario, on March 29, 1966.
• Photographs from Valensole, France, on July 1, 1965.
• A photograph taken in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, in January 1967.
• A photograph taken in West New York, N.J., by Bert Bula.

The Warminster Mystery

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to "The Warminster Mystery," detailing events in an ancient Wiltshire town where residents have learned to live with an unexplained phenomenon referred to as "The Thing." The article, written by W. Drake, describes reports of a "deafening sound" and shock waves, as well as visible objects in the sky. It recounts an incident involving Major Bill Hill, a local TA commanding officer, whose car engine died suddenly and experienced a sensation of downward pressure and a terrible noise.

The article notes the diversity of opinion among residents, with some dismissing the events and others deeply affected. It highlights personal decisions made by residents to confront the unknown. The "Thing" was first reported by soldiers at Knock Camp on Christmas Eve, 1964. Descriptions of apparitions range from "dazzling cigars" to explosions and blinding crescents of light. Mechanical vehicles have reportedly been stopped by a "savage downward thrust and pressure," and even small animals like mice have been found riddled with tiny holes after exposure to the "noise."

Personal Accounts and Beliefs

The magazine includes personal accounts, such as a woman in Stockton who believes she saw "spacemen" near Skew Bridge, Heytesbury, experiencing a strange noise and a bright object overhead. Another account details the "Mystery Man" who emerged from Norwich Wood in minimal clothing on a cold night, exhibiting unusual behavior and speech.

A couple who have lived in Warminster for many years share their perspective, stating they grew to accept the mystery and felt compelled to form a decision about it. They believe that while spacecraft and landings are possible, the Army's involvement is also a consideration. They note that the "Thing" hasn't drastically changed daily life but has prompted people to seek explanations.

UFO International and Slide Sets

The magazine features advertisements for UFO International, offering sets of "AUTHENTIC FLYING SAUCER COLOR PHOTOGRAPHS" with fact sheets. These sets, available in various sizes (Villa Set No. 1, 2, and 3), are sold with a special sale price and include a coupon for a free catalogue with the purchase of any set.

Additionally, "FLYING SAUCER SLIDE SETS Complete with Taped Narration" are advertised, categorized as AFSCA REVIEW-PART 1, 2, and 3. These sets contain numerous color slides and taped narration, covering a wide range of UFO sightings and reviews from AFSCA Magazine issues. A special offer allows all three sets to be purchased together for $30.00.

Related Publications and Services

Other related publications and services are mentioned:

• Saucers, Space - AND - Science: Canada's Foremost Saucer Publication, offering stimulating articles, worldwide sightings, science news, space humor, photos, and diagrams. It is available for $2.00 per year.
• A MAN FROM SPACE SPEAKS -AMANO-: A philosophy from outer space dictated by AMANO to Mark Dewey through personal contact, available as a manuscript form for $3.00 ppd.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are UFO sightings, photographic evidence, eyewitness accounts, and the psychological and societal impact of unexplained phenomena. The editorial stance appears to be one of presenting a wide range of UFO-related material, from alleged photographic proof to personal testimonies and speculative theories, encouraging readers to consider the possibility of extraterrestrial visitation or other unknown forces at play. The magazine actively promotes the sale of UFO-related materials, suggesting a commercial interest in the topic alongside journalistic exploration.

This document is a promotional flyer for "Planetary Tours" by Bob Short, offered by UFO International, dated 1967, with a cover date of July 1950 for a related article. It presents a series of eight audio tape descriptions, each priced at $3.98, with a special offer for all eight tapes at $20.00. The flyer also includes a news report about a flying saucer sighting and classified advertisements for various UFO and paranormal-related publications and services.

Planetary Tours Tapes

The "Planetary Tours" series by Bob Short offers detailed audio explorations of various celestial bodies:

• SHORT TAPE NO. 1: Introduction by Bob Short: Covers solar tribunals, Resitron, tensor beams, tours of Vulcan Location, Mercury's atmosphere, gravity, and conditions, including education and parks.
• SHORT TAPE NO. 2: Space Trip To Venus: Features a Venusian Bell-craft, views of Earth, crew and equipment, sound frequency tubes, Venusian cities, atmosphere, moons, continents, mountains, drainage systems, and physical features of Venusian people.
• SHORT TAPE NO. 3: Kadar Laqu - Venusian Representative: Discusses Earth's space program, peaceful union of planets, Earth's wars, possible intervention, Earth's future, an Elder Teacher, and the dawning of man's consciousness.
• SHORT TAPE NO. 4: Tour of Mars: Explores Mars' ice caps, canals, forests, plains, domed cities, transportation, air pollution control, industries, clothing, parks, and Martian politics.
• SHORT TAPE NO. 5: Destruction of Maldek: Details the advanced population of Maldek (Planet Lucifer), warnings, destruction, and its effects on other planets, including tours of Jupiter and its moons.
• SHORT TAPE NO. 6: Ponnar, Ankar 22 of Jupiter: Features Adde, capital of Jupiter, discussing terrestrial activities, liberty, cooperation, aggression, solar representation, and tours of Saturn and its moons.
• SHORT TAPE NO. 7: Message from Uranus Af-Fa: Evaluates Earth's population, attitude toward Earth, gradual enlightenment, lunar probes, planetary rights, and possible intervention, including a tour of Neptune.
• SHORT TAPE NO. 8: Tour of Pluto Ne-Fa: Introduces Ne-Fa personality, crystal buildings, fertile lands, farms, work schedules, power sources, fruits, atmosphere, and features of people. It also includes Kry-Lon, a visitor from the 4th Solar System, discussing Earth's heritage and changes.

Each tape has a playing time and a price of $3.98, with a sale price of $3.00.

News Report: Real Flying Saucer?

A news clipping from July 1950 reports on Al Hixenbaugh, a Times staff photographer, who captured 50 feet of film of a bright flying object, described as a large disk with a slight corona, maneuvering in the sky. The object was seen near Longest and Everett Avenues at 4:15 p.m. Hixenbaugh initially mistook it for a plane but then noticed the disk to the west. The object appeared on the film for about a minute before vanishing. The report mentions attempts to contact military officials and weather services, with no immediate confirmation.

Classified Advertisements

The classified section features a variety of advertisements:

• Predicta Dice: Offers a method for divination using dice.
• Saucers, Space, Science: A serious study in the UFO field by Gene Duplantier, with back issues available.
• UFO Detector: Advertises a high-sensitivity electronic unit with loud and visual signals, offering blueprints as well.
• Master Your Life!: Offers a booklet titled "The Gates of Heaven" for influencing others and unfolding mind powers.
• "Staunton UFO Design" & "The Time for Tongues": Booklets featuring UFO designs and English alphabet revelations.
• "Flying Saucer Designes": A book with 50 drawings and 200 pages of USA-UFO West Coast mathematical designs.
• Choose Blissful Living: Promotes a message of love of God over hostility, offering free circulars on biblical allegory and correct nutrition.
• UFO Magazine: A publication offering photos, facts, and features, available via subscription.
• "U.F.O. 35mm SLIDES": Offers sets of UFO slides by Paul Villa.
• Back issues of PROBE Magazine: Available along with the Controversial Phenomena Bulletin (CPB).
• Channeled from Robert and Elizabeth Browning: Offers spiritual poems.
• Information Wanted: A request for information on obtaining UFO slides.
• Atlantiea in Picture Rock: Offers books for studying picture rocks and ancient history.

PROBE Magazine and the "Saucer" Phenomenon

A section quotes Dr. J. Allen Hynek, Chief AF-UFO consultant, discussing the reliability of UFO reports from scientifically trained people and the lack of true scientific investigation into the phenomenon. Hynek expresses a desire to make UFO investigations scientifically respectable. PROBE Magazine welcomes the proposal for a serious investigation by impartial individuals from diverse scientific and philosophical backgrounds, aiming to transcend existing psychological barriers.

ORION Magazine

An advertisement for ORION Magazine, published bi-monthly by the Christian Spiritual Alliance, Inc., describes it as a publication for esoteric, religious, and educational content. It emphasizes freedom of expression and selection for its articles. Subscription rates are provided for the U.S., Canada, Pan American Union, and elsewhere.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The overall theme of the document is the exploration of UFOs and extraterrestrial phenomena, presented through audio tapes, news reports, and advertisements for related literature and services. There is a clear editorial stance supporting serious, scientific investigation into UFOs, as evidenced by the PROBE Magazine section and the call for open-minded researchers. The inclusion of spiritual and esoteric content, such as the ORION Magazine advertisement, suggests a broader interest in unconventional topics beyond just UFO sightings.