Phenomena - No 32 - 1996 03

Magazine Overview

Title: Phénomèna
Issue: Bimestriel numéro 32
Date: 1996
Publisher: SOS OVNI
Country: France
ISSN: 1157-4704

This issue of Phénomèna, a bimonthly publication of SOS OVNI, focuses on the UFO phenomenon with a critical and investigative approach, aiming to distinguish between serious research and sensationalism.

Cover Story: Roswell... Finally Debris?

The cover prominently features the question "ROSWELL... ENFIN DES DEBRIS?" (ROSWELL... FINALLY DEBRIS?), suggesting a deep dive into the Roswell incident and potential new evidence. The cover also highlights an exclusive interview with Jacques Vallée and mentions "NOUVELLES faMSMmATIONS" (New Revelations).

Exclusive Interview with Jacques Vallée

The magazine features an exclusive interview with Jacques Vallée, a renowned figure in ufology. The interview is presented as a significant part of the issue, likely exploring his insights into UFO phenomena, their societal impact, and perhaps his views on the Roswell case.

Editorial: UFO or Intox?

The editorial, titled "UFO ou Intox?" (UFO or Hoax?), expresses concern about the increasing influence of politics and intelligence services on ufology, leading to potential disinformation. It notes that while UFO observations in France are currently low, the global landscape is complex, with various groups potentially spreading misinformation. The editorial warns of the "siren song of disinformation" and questions whether recent claims, such as debris at Roswell or psychological experiments, are genuine or fabricated.

SOS OVNI's Scientific and Technical Advisory Committee

Page 3 introduces the "Comité Conseil Scientifique et Technique" (Scientific and Technical Advisory Committee) of SOS OVNI. This committee comprises scientists, technicians, and engineers who lend their expertise to the association's work, aiming to provide a rigorous and scientific approach to studying UFO phenomena. The members listed include Patrick Chassagneux (Engineer, Météo France), Charles Bomy (Engineer, Air Navigation Control), Francis Martin (Regional Climatologist, Météo France), Didier Leclercq (Linguist), and Guillaume de Lamérie (Neuropsychiatrist).

The UN and the Study of UFOs: History Repeats Itself

An article titled "L'Histoire bégaie" (History Repeats Itself) by Perry Petrakis discusses the efforts to establish the study of UFOs within international institutions, particularly the United Nations. It recounts the role of Major Coleman von Keviczky and Eric Gairy, then Prime Minister of Grenada, in proposing the creation of a UN agency for UFO research in 1975. The article details the UN's gradual engagement with the issue, including resolutions adopted by the General Assembly, and notes the significant lobbying efforts involved. It also touches upon the potential influence of powerful figures like Laurence Rockefeller in shaping the discourse around UFOs and extraterrestrial intelligence.

Book Reviews:

The UFO Encyclopedia: High Strangeness: UFOs from 1960 through 1979 (Vol. 3)

This section reviews the third volume of Jerome Clark's comprehensive encyclopedia on UFOs. The reviewer praises its extensive bibliography and index, calling it an essential reference for the subject. The volume covers a wide range of topics, including "men in black" and close encounters.

L'Adepte, 7 ans dans l'enfer d'une secte (The Adept, 7 Years in the Hell of a Sect)

This review discusses Isabelle Sebagh's book, which details her experiences within a sect led by "Iso-Zen" (later Siderella/Galacteus). The book is described as a harrowing account of mental manipulation and psychological abuse, including "sacred mutations" and sexual exploitation. The review highlights the sect leader's antisemitic views and his alleged belief in extraterrestrial contact. The reviewer notes that the book goes beyond personal testimony to explore the broader implications of such manipulation.

Roswell - Secreto de Estado

Javier Sierra's book is reviewed, focusing less on the Roswell crash itself and more on the controversy surrounding the alleged alien autopsy film. The book is structured into four chapters: The Roswell Affair, The Film of Discord, The Strategy of Confusion, and The Chess Game. It traces the history of the film from its publication to the conclusions of the General Accounting Office. The reviewer notes that while the book is well-documented, it does not offer definitive answers to the many questions surrounding the Roswell case or related phenomena like MJ12.

Genèse Biblique Déchiffrée (Biblical Genesis Deciphered)

Yannick Auffret's book, the result of 15 years of work, is reviewed. Titled "Histoire passée et future de l'Humanité aux lumières des textes sacrés et des mythes" (Past and Future History of Humanity in the Light of Sacred Texts and Myths), it proposes a dual reading of the Bible, with a coded layer accessible through "La Qabale." The author suggests that scribes may have been aided by "non-terrestrial humanoid messengers." The reviewer acknowledges the author's thorough research but expresses skepticism about the connection to UFOs, while noting the book's unique interpretive framework.

Bloc-notes (Notebook)

This section provides brief news items and updates:

• X Exit l'Odyssée de l'Etrange: The paranormal TV show "L'Odyssée de l'Etrange" was canceled due to low ratings, following the cancellation of "Mystères." The reviewer laments the lack of quality media coverage for paranormal phenomena in France compared to European neighbors.
• X The Darkstar Aircraft: A "flying saucer" observed over the Mojave Desert was identified as the Tier III Minus aircraft, also known as Darkstar. It completed a 20-minute flight before crashing on April 23rd.
• X Military Base Closures and Area 51: A recent study indicates that nearly 8,000 military sites worldwide will close by the year 2000. This is juxtaposed with the closure of "Freedom Ridge," a site overlooking Area 51 in Nevada, where authorities are buying land to deter observers.
• X Luminous Phenomenon in Oceania: Hundreds observed a large, luminous, vermicelli-like object in the sky over Oceania for a week. It was identified as a cable from a space mission that detached and burned up in the atmosphere.
• Bernard Rollet's New Address: Bernard Rollet, a French model maker of flying saucers, has a new contact address.
• Reader Mail: The magazine acknowledges the high volume of reader correspondence and requests brevity and the inclusion of stamped envelopes for replies.
• Nevada's "Extraterrestrial Highway": The governor of Nevada has renamed Route 375, which borders Area 51, the "most famous secret base in the world," a move that has reportedly displeased local ufologists.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the investigation of UFO phenomena with a scientific rigor, the critical examination of claims and potential disinformation, and the exploration of related subjects such as cults and esoteric interpretations of history. SOS OVNI maintains a stance of objective inquiry, seeking to differentiate between credible evidence and sensationalism, while also acknowledging the complex interplay of politics, media, and public perception in the field of ufology.

Phénomèna - 1996

This issue of Phénomèna, dated 1996, delves into a variety of UFO-related topics, from specific sightings and investigations to broader theoretical discussions and critiques of ufological practices. The magazine features reports from different countries, analysis of alleged evidence, and interviews with researchers.

Key Articles and Reports

International Sightings

• Australia: The Sunday Herald Tribune reported on May 26, 1996, that hundreds of people in the Adelaide region sighted unusual lights in the sky on the evening of May 24th. Sightings were reported around 21:00, 22:30, and 22:40 in various locations, with descriptions varying from "three lights" to silent, fast-moving phenomena. No explanation was provided.
• Greece: A UFO was photographed by French tourists in the Peloponnese between September 20-22, 1995. The phenomenon was not observed at the time of the photo, but appeared upon development. Despite investigations by SOS OVNI, including inquiries with Greek authorities, no explanation was found, and military sources confirmed no balloons were launched in the area.
• France (Haut-Rhin): In late December 1995, a witness near Mulhouse reported seeing a large, oval UFO. After taking a photo, the object disappeared and then reappeared as a bright point of light that moved, leaving a straight, thick line before vanishing. Investigations by SOS OVNI Est found that two photos were taken but showed nothing, and military sources had no record of relevant activity.
• France (Hérault): In March 1996, the Hérault region experienced a series of "luminous ball" sightings. While some on March 6th could be mistaken for Venus, observations on March 28th at 22:30 in specific locations were more unusual. The testimonies were collected by Bruno Bousquet.
• China: According to the Sunday Post of Bangkok, citing Associated Press, four Chinese pilots reported observing a white, oval UFO on December 4, 1995, around 17:45. The object was described as evolving at high speed and later turned green. Details on how the observation ended were not provided.
• Canada (Quebec): SOS OVNI reported on March 22, 1996, about an observation in the Vendée region in January 1996. A witness saw four white lights with pulsating colors that simply turned off after about 10 minutes. Insufficient evidence exists to determine the cause.

Investigations and Analysis

• The Roswell Fragment: The magazine extensively discusses the Roswell incident, focusing on a metallic fragment. It details the investigation process, including analysis by Chris McKee at the New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources. The fragment's dimensions are provided (78mm x 80mm, with a 43mm height and 29mm width measurement). Initial X-ray fluorescence analysis indicated the upper part was approximately 50% copper (Cu) and 50% silver (Ag), while the other side was 87% Ag, 12% Cu, and trace elements, weighing 16.160 grams. Professor C.B. Moore suggests an isotopic analysis to determine if the copper's isotopic composition differs from terrestrial copper, which could indicate an extra-solar origin. The article notes the significant media attention the Roswell incident has garnered and the efforts by the International UFO Museum in Roswell to provide scientific conclusions.

• The "Autopsy" Film: The issue touches upon the controversial "autopsy" film, suggesting it might be a marketing coup, and that ufologists may have been manipulated. The article questions the authenticity and origin of the film, contrasting it with the limited evidence and potential for misinterpretation.

Theoretical Discussions and Critiques

• Gérard Demarcq's Hypothesis: Professor Gérard Demarcq, from the University Claude Bernard of Lyon, posits that while UFO phenomena and encounters with various beings are ancient, the idea of humanoid extraterrestrials visiting Earth is unlikely. He proposes an intermediate solution involving "paraterrestrials" from a highly advanced civilization. His book, "L'Homme et... les extraterrestres," is highlighted as exploring these ideas.

• Manipulation of Opinion: The magazine explores the concept of manipulating public opinion, particularly in relation to UFO cases. Jacques Vallée is quoted discussing how belief in extraterrestrials can be a tool for manipulation, citing the Ummo affair and suggesting that the Cergy-Pontoise abduction case might have been a test scenario for opinion manipulation, with key evidence allegedly suppressed.

• Critique of Ufology: The issue expresses a critical view of some aspects of ufology. It questions the reliance on certain cases like Roswell, noting inconsistencies in witness testimonies and a lack of concrete physical evidence. The magazine suggests that the phenomenon is physical but unexplained by current science, and expresses concern that the idea of "Contact" has become integrated into sect-like ideologies, particularly in the US, with practices like "channeling" becoming prevalent among UFO group leaders.

• The "X-Files" Phenomenon: The article notes the popularity of "The X-Files" TV series in France, suggesting it has generated fan clubs and merchandise. It posits that the series exposes viewers to more sophisticated themes than traditional "tin can and bolts" ufology, and that the public's interest might be ahead of specialists who remain focused on older theories.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of Phénomèna include the reporting of diverse UFO sightings globally, a critical examination of evidence and theories, particularly regarding the Roswell incident and the extraterrestrial hypothesis, and a concern about the potential for manipulation of public opinion and the integration of ufology into sect-like ideologies. The magazine adopts a stance that acknowledges the physical reality of the UFO phenomenon while remaining skeptical of simplistic extraterrestrial explanations and advocating for rigorous, scientific investigation. There is an emphasis on questioning established narratives and encouraging critical thinking among readers.

Publication Details

• Title: Phénomèna
• Issue: 1996
• Publisher: SOS OVNI
• Country of Publication: France
• Language: French

Contact Information

The magazine provides contact details for SOS OVNI in France, Quebec, and Belgium for their 24/7 hotline, and also advertises their Minitel service.

Book Advertisements

• "The Circles Effect and its Mysteries" by G.T. Meaden, a book on crop circles.
• "L'Affaire Ummo: les extraterrestres qui venaient du froid" by Renaud Marhic, investigating the Ummo affair.
• "OVNI en Provence", a book on UFO sightings in Provence.
• "L'Homme et... Les Exraterrestres" by Gérard Demarcq, exploring the hypothesis of intraterrestrials.
• "Actes des Rencontres Européennes de Lyon" (1990, 1992, 1993), published proceedings of UFO conferences.
• "Dossiers coupures de presse" (1993, 1994, 1995, and a special dossier on the November 1990 wave).

Other Information

• The magazine includes information about SOS OVNI's documentation service and a weekly Minitel animation.
• A notable quote from Yves Bosson states: "The phenomenon is physical in nature and remains unexplained by contemporary science."

Title: Phénomèna
Issue Date: 1996

This issue of Phénomèna, a French magazine focused on paranormal phenomena and ufology, presents a diverse range of articles, reports, and reviews. It engages with contemporary UFO culture, scientific analysis, and historical cases, while also offering a platform for researchers and enthusiasts.

Analysis of Contemporary UFO Phenomena

The magazine opens with an analysis of the impact of the TV series 'X-Files' in France, noting a surge in 'X-Files-mania' which the author, Jacques Vallée, believes is exposing the public to more sophisticated UFO themes. Vallée critiques a document titled 'Les meilleures preuves disponibles' for its lack of scientific rigor and potential for misinterpretation. He also discusses his novel 'Fastwalker,' noting its influence on an 'X-Files' episode and its exploration of themes beyond simple 'flying saucer' narratives.

Vallée further elaborates on his theory of 'opinion manipulation,' suggesting that certain UFO cases, like the alleged abduction of Franck Fontaine in Cergy-Pontoise, might be part of a larger strategy. He points to the superficiality of investigations and the suppression of key evidence, drawing parallels with historical American experiments involving LSD and MK-ULTRA.

Scientific Investigation: The Roswell Fragment

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the analysis of a metallic fragment allegedly from the Roswell crash. The article details the process of isotopic analysis, explaining how the ratio of copper isotopes (Cu-63 and Cu-65) can indicate an extraterrestrial origin. The analysis, conducted by Chris McKee at the Bureau of New Mexico Mines and Mineral Resources, revealed the fragment to be approximately 50% copper and 50% silver on one side, and 87% silver and 12% copper on the other. The fragment's dimensions and weight are also provided.

The article highlights the growing international media attention on the Roswell incident and the efforts of the International UFO Museum in Roswell to conduct scientific investigations.

UFO Sightings and Reports

The issue includes several reports of recent UFO sightings from around the world:

• Greece: A phenomenon was photographed by tourists, but its origin remains unknown, with military and air force sources denying any known aircraft or balloons in the area.
• Haut-Rhin, France: A witness reported an ovoïde phenomenon that later appeared as a luminous point moving rectilinearly, leaving a trait in the sky before disappearing. Photos were taken but later discarded.
• China: Four Chinese pilots reported observing a white, oval object moving at high speed, which later turned green.
• Canada (Vendée region): A witness reported seeing four white lights with pulsating colors that eventually extinguished.
• Hérault, France: A series of 'luminous sphere' observations were reported, with some potentially explained by Venus, but others occurring later at night and remaining unexplained.
• Rhône, France: Two unidentified triangular objects with no lights were observed, appearing to have pilots inside. Official investigations did not corroborate the sighting.
• Australia: Numerous reports of unusual lights in the sky were received from various locations around Adelaide.
• USA (Mojave Desert): A 'flying saucer' was observed, later identified as a drone that subsequently crashed.

Book Reviews and Publications

The magazine features reviews of several books related to ufology and the paranormal:

• 'Roswell - Secreto de Estado' by Javier Sierra: This book is praised for its detailed documentation of the Roswell case, exploring the controversy surrounding the alleged alien autopsy film and the broader implications of the incident.
• 'La Genèse Biblique Déchiffrée' by Yannick Auffret: This book is presented as an esoteric work that attempts to decipher biblical texts, suggesting that human history and future are illuminated by sacred texts and the influence of 'non-terrestrial humanoid messengers.'
• 'The Circles Effect and its Mysteries' by G.T. Meaden: A book on crop circles, offering a meteorological modeling theory.
• 'L'Affaire Ummo' by Renaud Marhic: An investigation into the Ummo case, questioning the motivations of the alleged extraterrestrials.
• 'OVNI en Provence' by Michel Figuet: Explores unexplained aerial phenomena in the Provence region.
• 'L'Homme et... Les Exraterrestres' by Gérard Demarcq: Proposes the hypothesis of 'intraterrestrials' as an alternative to humanoid extraterrestrials.

Additionally, the magazine lists available publications from SOS OVNI, including conference proceedings ('Actes des Rencontres Européennes de Lyon') and press clipping dossiers.

Other Sections

The 'Bloc-notes' section provides brief updates on various topics, including the cancellation of the TV show 'X Exit l'Odyssée de l'Etrange,' the closure of military sites, and legal cases related to the Area 51 base. It also includes a note about Bernard Rollet's change of address and a plea for concise correspondence from readers.

The magazine also lists addresses of various UFO-related publications from different countries, such as 'Mas Alla' (Spain), 'Ufologia Racional' (Argentina), and 'UFO Norge' (Norway).

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Phénomèna demonstrates a consistent interest in UFO phenomena, ranging from alleged extraterrestrial encounters and government cover-ups to scientific analysis and the cultural impact of UFO-related media. The editorial stance appears to favor critical investigation and the exploration of unconventional hypotheses, while also acknowledging the need for rigorous scientific methods. There is a recurring theme of potential manipulation of information and public perception, particularly in relation to UFO cases. The magazine actively promotes ufological research and provides resources for its readers, such as book reviews and contact information for related organizations.

This issue of Phénomèna, dated 1996, is published by SOS OVNI and focuses on the more complex and controversial aspects of ufology, exploring themes of government involvement, alleged disinformation, and the intersection of finance and politics with the UFO phenomenon. The cover headline, "OUVREZ UNE FENETRE SUR DE NOUVEAUX MONDES" (Open a window to new worlds), and the subscription offer suggest a desire to explore unconventional topics.

Articles and Content

The UN and UFOs: History Repeats Itself

The article "L'Histoire bégaie" by Perry Petrakis discusses the persistent efforts to integrate UFO studies into official institutions. It highlights the role of Eric Gairy, Prime Minister of Grenada, who in 1975 proposed the creation of a UN agency for psychic phenomena and UFOs. Despite lobbying and discussions, the process has been slow, with the UN General Assembly eventually authorizing the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space to study the issue in 1978. The article suggests that while independent ufologists were largely absent from these debates, political and financial interests were at play. It mentions figures like Coleman von Keviczky, Jacques Vallée, Allen Hynek, and Claude Poher in the context of these discussions. The text also references a resolution (33/426) from the UN General Assembly concerning the establishment of an agency for research into unidentified flying objects.

The UFO Encyclopedia: High Strangeness

This section reviews the third volume of "The UFO Encyclopedia - High Strangeness: UFOs from 1960 through 1979" by Jerome Clark. The reviewer praises the comprehensive nature of the work, noting its 128-page bibliography and cumulative index. The encyclopedia is described as an indispensable reference for the subject, covering a vast array of topics related to UFO sightings and encounters.

L'Adepte: 7 Years in the Hell of a Sect

This is a review of Isabelle Sebagh's book, "L'Adepte, 7 ans dans l'enfer d'une secte." The book recounts Sebagh's experiences within the Iso-Zen sect, led by a figure named Iso (later Siderella), who claimed to be in contact with extraterrestrials. The review highlights the psychological manipulation and disturbing practices within the sect, including "sacred mutation" sessions. It also touches upon the sect leader's anti-Semitic views. The reviewer emphasizes that the book is not just a recounting of abuse but also a powerful human drama, questioning how many others remain silent or suffer similar fates.

Appel-Guéry Sect and Contactees

Several letters and responses address the controversial figure Appel-Guéry and his group. One response from "La rédaction" (The editors) clarifies that they have never spoken of "Alphadu Centaure as a refuge for survivors of a future apocalypse" and defends the use of models for artistic inspiration, distinguishing it from presenting drawings as extraterrestrial. Another section discusses the group Appel-Guéry inviting the contactee from Quarouble, noting that the presentation is framed as "calmly ufological" but that reality may differ. A letter from Renaud Marhic is mentioned, and a right of reply is published.

Euroculture and Contactee Symposiums

Pascal Isoulet from Vierzon recounts his experience attending a symposium organized by "Euroculture" in Bourges. He describes being invited by Marius Dewilde, a contactee, and the event's organization, including the presence of hostesses and the sale of New Age items. The symposium concluded with a group exercise and a performance by Guéry, described as "mystical." Isoulet notes that he and Dewilde were unaware of the nature of the event.

UFO or Intox?

This editorial piece sets the tone for the issue, suggesting that it will explore the "glauque" (murky) side of ufology, where "trace" (trace) rhymes with "menace" (threat) and "observation" with "infiltration." The editors express concern that ufology has been infiltrated by large corporations, politics, and intelligence services, which have gained a significant voice in the media, serving divergent interests. They note that while these trends are primarily American, precursors are visible in France, with groups ready to spread disinformation. The article poses questions about Roswell debris, psychological explanations for events like Cergy-Pontoise, and whether President Clinton was briefed on UFOs, inviting readers to find the answers within the issue.

SOS OVNI Activities and Research

The magazine details the activities of SOS OVNI, an association dedicated to studying UFO phenomena without dogma. It lists its editorial team, contact information, and representatives across France and Quebec. The association organizes public observation events and conferences, and is involved in collecting testimonies and research on UFOs. They also mention upcoming events in Belgium, Quebec, and various regions of France.

Classified Ads and Research Requests

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to "Annonces gratuites" (Free Ads), featuring numerous requests from individuals seeking specific books, magazines, or information related to UFOs, extraterrestrials, and related subjects. There are also offers to sell various UFO-related publications and collections.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of Phénomèna revolve around the institutionalization and potential manipulation of ufology. The magazine expresses skepticism towards official narratives and highlights the influence of financial and political powers on the study of UFOs. There is a clear concern about disinformation and the infiltration of ufology by external interests. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, encouraging readers to question established narratives and explore the less conventional aspects of the phenomenon. The review of "L'Adepte" and the discussion of contactee groups also point to an interest in the psychological and sociological dimensions of belief systems surrounding UFOs and alleged extraterrestrial contact.