Phenomena en Espanol - No 41 - January 2021

Magazine Overview

Title: PHENOMENA
Issue: #41
Volume: VII
Date: January 2021
Publisher: MAPIT
Country: Spain
Language: Spanish

This issue of Phenomena Magazine, a publication dedicated to the scientific investigation of the inexplicable, presents a variety of articles covering UFO phenomena, historical mysteries, and alleged curses. The cover prominently features the 57th anniversary of the 'Caso Trancas' (Trancas Case) in Tucumán, Argentina, and highlights a confrontation between Nick Pope and David Clarke, referred to as the 'Pope Affair'.

Table of Contents

The issue includes the following articles:

• La tumba de Tutankamón y la maldición de los faraones (The Tomb of Tutankhamun and the Curse of the Pharaohs) by Antonio Las Heras.
• Introducción: «Esto No Es Kansas, Ni Se Le Parece...» (Introduction: "This Is Not Kansas, Nor Does It Seem Like It...") by Jose Antonio Caravaca.
• A 57 Años Del Caso Trancas (Tucuman) (57 Years Since the Trancas Case (Tucumán)) by Guillermo D. Giménez.
• Una Planta China Cambia De Color Para Ocultarse Del Hombre (A Chinese Plant Changes Color to Hide from Man) by Javier Resines.
• Aviones Militares Con Supuesta Tecnología Extraterrestre (Military Aircraft with Alleged Extraterrestrial Technology) by Marcelino Requejo.
• De Mente A Mente (From Mind to Mind) by Martha Rosenthal.
• Nick Pope - David Clarke FRENTE A FRENTE (Nick Pope - David Clarke FACE TO FACE) by Darío Fernández.
• El Monasterio Del Diablo (The Monastery of the Devil) by Oniria Misterio.
• ¿Qué ocurrió en Mohenjo-Daro? (What Happened in Mohenjo-Daro?) by Pedro Fernández.
• Fragmentos de la tradición sagrada de Tierra del Fuego y los dioses extraterrestres (Fragments of the Sacred Tradition of Tierra del Fuego and Extraterrestrial Gods).

Featured Articles

The Tutankhamun Curse

Antonio Las Heras explores the legend of the 'Pharaoh's Curse' following the 1922 discovery of Tutankhamun's tomb by Howard Carter and Lord Carnarvon. The article recounts the death of Lord Carnarvon shortly after the tomb's opening, attributing it to the curse. It details several other alleged victims, including Arthur C. Mace, George Jay Gould, Joel Wolf, and Archibald Douglas Reed, linking their misfortunes to the tomb. The narrative also touches upon a tablet inscribed with a warning and the discovery of Reginald Engelbach, who found another inscription warning against disturbing the tomb. The author recounts his own experience with the alleged curse during a radio interview, where phone lines mysteriously failed.

The Trancas Case

Guillermo D. Giménez revisits the 'Caso Trancas', a well-documented case that occurred 57 years prior to the issue date. The article promises a detailed account of the incident.

The Pope Affair

Editor-in-chief Darío Fernández discusses the 'Pope Affair,' which stemmed from an interview with Nick Pope. Fernández explains his initial disappointment and anger towards Pope's alleged 'lies' but was inspired to conduct interviews to allow Pope to tell his side of the story. He also invited Dr. David Clarke to participate, who had previously stated that Pope never directed the 'Project UFO'. Both Pope and Clarke reportedly responded to the interview requests with amability.

Introduction to 'Distorsión'

Jose Antonio Caravaca introduces the concept of UFOs and the persistent question of their nature. He notes the vast amount of literature on the subject that has yet to yield a definitive explanation. Caravaca critiques the widespread acceptance of the Extraterrestrial Hypothesis (HET) as the sole explanation for UFO sightings, suggesting that it fails to convincingly account for the diversity of reported phenomena, including various craft shapes, humanoid descriptions, and alleged extraterrestrial encounters.

Other Content

The issue also includes articles on alleged military technology of extraterrestrial origin, a Chinese plant's camouflage abilities, a piece on the 'Monastery of the Devil', and an exploration of events in Mohenjo-Daro. Additionally, there are mentions of 'Glosario Fortean', a YouTube channel and blog focused on UFOs, mysteries, and ancient astronaut theories, and advertisements for 'Flying Disk Press', a publisher specializing in UFO-related books.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Phenomena Magazine continues its focus on UFOs, paranormal phenomena, and historical enigmas. The editorial expresses a desire for a better year in 2021, hoping for an end to the pandemic and a return to normalcy, while also emphasizing the importance of respecting the planet. The magazine positions itself as a recognized source for these topics in the Ibero-American region.

This issue of PHENOMENA, dated January 2021, features a cover story on "El Mago de Oz" (The Wizard of Oz) and delves into complex ufological theories and case studies. The magazine explores the evolution of thought within ufology, highlighting the challenges and controversies surrounding the interpretation of UFO sightings.

The Distortion Theory: A New Perspective on UFOs

The issue introduces Ignacio Darnaude's "Distortion Theory," which challenges conventional extraterrestrial hypotheses (HET). Darnaude, an experienced ufologist, argues that the complexity and ambiguity of UFO reports suggest a deeper, more profound secret. He criticizes the tendency within ufology to force facts to fit pre-existing theories, citing Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes: "It is a capital error to theorize before you have data. Insensibly, one begins to distort the facts to fit the theories instead of fitting the theories to the facts."

Darnaude explains that the phenomenon's complexity led ufologists to consider over 300 different hypotheses, ranging from extraterrestrials and interdimensional beings to intraterrestrials and time travelers. He posits that UFOs operate in a space that bridges the physical and psychic, the real and the imaginary, emerging from an unknown dimension to manifest in our reality.

The article "Passport to Magonia: From Folklore to Flying Saucers" by Jacques Vallée is highlighted as a turning point, prompting a new way of approaching the UFO paradigm. Darnaude's own work, including articles and a book titled "Encuentros Cercanos con OVNIS ¿Una arquitectura psíquica? Introducción a la Teoría de la Distorsión," has generated significant interest and debate internationally.

Case Study: The Trancas Incident (Tucumán, Argentina)

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the 1963 Trancas UFO incident in Argentina. This case is described as a classic in national and international ufology.

The Encounter

On October 21, 1963, the Moreno family, residing near Trancas, Tucumán, witnessed six strange metallic craft hovering over the railway tracks near their property for approximately 40 minutes. They observed compact light beams emanating from the craft and saw humanoid figures moving about. The incident reportedly caused physiological effects on the witnesses and animals.

Investigation and Debate

The article details the initial observations, including the appearance of a large, disc-shaped object emitting powerful, blinding light and beams. The object's presence caused a strong smell of sulfur and affected the witnesses and animals, inducing a state of hypnosis.

Subsequent investigations and analyses are discussed, including reports from Captain Omar Pagani and Dr. Walter Gonzalo Tel. Physical evidence included a pulverized substance analyzed as calcium and potassium carbonate, and a perfect 25-meter diameter circle of dry earth where the main object had hovered.

However, the Trancas case has been subject to debate. Investigator Dr. Enrique Banchs proposed that the incident was a confusion with military troop movements involving "tanks" and "reflectors." This explanation was challenged by Captain Daniel Perisse in his work "Trancas: Un clásico ha vuelo a levantarse" and later by Banchs himself in "Del Tropezón a la caída del caso Trancas" and "Trancas: El informe Final," where he maintained his hypothesis.

The magazine concludes that the reality of the Trancas incident points to the presence of strange craft and their occupants, with the evidence and testimonies supporting an anomalous event rather than a military operation.

Other Content

The issue also features information about various ufological resources, including websites, blogs, and social media groups like "PLANETA UFO Argentina," and mentions the "GLOSARIO FORTEANO" for paranormal events and UFOs.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently promotes a critical and analytical approach to ufology, encouraging researchers to seek concrete evidence and avoid theoretical biases. The "Distortion Theory" represents a move towards a more nuanced understanding of the phenomenon, acknowledging its complexity and potential connection to psychological and unknown dimensions. The editorial stance appears to favor rigorous investigation and open-mindedness, while remaining skeptical of simplistic explanations. The Trancas case serves as a prime example of how seemingly clear-cut events can become subjects of intense debate and reinterpretation within the field.

Title: PHENOMENA
Issue: # 41
Date: January 2021

This issue of PHENOMENA magazine delves into two primary, seemingly disparate topics: advanced military aircraft with purported extraterrestrial technology and the evolutionary adaptation of a plant for camouflage. The magazine presents a detailed exploration of various classified aerospace projects, focusing heavily on anti-gravity propulsion and alleged alien influence in their development. Complementing this is a scientific article on a unique case of natural selection in the plant kingdom.

Article 1: Aviones Militares Con Supuesta Tecnología Extraterrestre (Military Aircraft with Supposed Extraterrestrial Technology)

This extensive article, authored by Marcelino Requejo, investigates a dozen types of advanced aerospace technology, suggesting they incorporate anti-gravity systems, often through reverse-engineering alien technology. The author posits that the US government possesses such exotic technologies.

The article details several aircraft:

• Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit Stealth Bomber: Described as having electro-gravitational systems, explaining its high cost.
• F-22 Raptor and its successor: Advanced stealth fighters with anti-gravity capabilities, reportedly activated by the pilot's mental connection to the guidance system.
• F-35 Lightning II: A stealth fighter also incorporating anti-gravity technology.
• Aurora: A stealth aircraft allegedly capable of operating with conventional fuels and anti-gravity propulsion, with claims of travel to the Moon and a presence on Mars.
• Lockheed-Martin X-33: A reusable aerospace vehicle, with a variant (X-33A) specifically noted for anti-gravity capabilities.
• X Lockheed antigravedad-22A (two-man combat disc): Described as a disc-shaped craft with particle beam weapons, capable of invisibility and global operations.
• Boeing and Airbus Industries Nautilus: A secret military spacecraft operating on magnetic pulses, used for super-surveillance.
• TR3-A Pumpkinseed and TR3-B Triángulo: Described as triangular craft utilizing pulse detonation engines and anti-gravity for propulsion and weight reduction, capable of high speeds.
• Northrop "Gran Calabaza" (Big Pumpkin): Mentioned in relation to TR3-B.
• XH-75D Teledyne Ryan Aeronautical: Described as a shark-like anti-gravity helicopter.

The article explains three levels of anti-gravity technology: primitive electrical systems using millions of volts, magnetogravitational systems generating toroidal fields, and direct gravitational force generation. It references Bob Lazar's work at Los Alamos National Laboratory and Area 51, Site S-4, regarding extraterrestrial technology and element 115.

Specific details are provided on the TAW-50, a hypersonic fighter-bomber developed in the 1990s. It is described as having advanced capabilities, including speeds exceeding Mach 50, and the ability to operate in space. Its propulsion is attributed to GE Radionica and Pratt & Whitney, with artificial intelligence developed by American Computer Company. The TAW-50 is said to be capable of carrying a payload of MIRVs and is armed with a laser system. It can be refueled and rearmed in orbit at a secret military space station.

The article also touches upon the idea of quantum entanglement being used in propulsion systems, as suggested by Northrop's advancements.

Article 2: Una Planta China Cambia De Color Para Ocultarse Del Hombre (A Chinese Plant Changes Color to Hide from Man)

Authored by Javier Resines, this article reports on the Fritillaria delavayi plant found in China. Researchers from the University of Exeter and the Institute of Botany of Kunming discovered that this plant, highly valued in traditional Chinese medicine, has evolved a camouflage mechanism.

Originally appreciated for its medicinal properties, the plant's high prices have led to increased harvesting. In response, populations of Fritillaria delavayi in areas with high collection rates have developed a brownish coloration that helps them blend with the rocky terrain, making them less likely to be discovered and collected.

This adaptation is unusual because it appears to be driven by human activity rather than herbivory, as initially suspected by researchers like Yang Niu and Hang Sun from the Institute of Botany of Kunming. Hang Sun suggests that commercial harvesting exerts a much stronger selective pressure than natural pressures.

The study, titled "Commercial harvesting has driven the evolution of camouflage in an alpine plant," was published in the journal Current Biology.

Other Content

The magazine also features various promotional sections and logos for related entities:

• DEMONIOS: A YouTube channel and related social media presence.
• JORGE RIOS INFORME ENIGMA: A program or segment hosted by Jorge Rios.
• JOE CARPIO Gifpu Investigaciones: A paranormal investigation group.
• Umbral Desconocido: A website or publication.
• ZOHAR ENTERTAINMENT GROUP: A creative company.
• Piotr Gadaj's Blog: Focused on the paranormal and mysterious.
• JOSE ANTONIO CARAVACA: Associated with "SOS MISTERIOSOS OBJETOS CELESTES Y SUS TRIPULANTES" and "BLOG DE INVESTIGACION Y ANALISIS DEL FENOMENO OVNI."
• SPECTRAL LIFE: A logo with a heartbeat graphic.
• LA TEORIA DE LA DISTORSION: A book or theory by José Antonio Caravaca about the OVNI phenomenon.
• CRIPTOZOOLOGÍA EN ESPAÑA: A section related to cryptozoology.
• Criptobotánica: A nature-related blog by Javier Resines.
• España Forteana: A section related to Forteana.
• GLOSARIO FORTEANO: A channel for paranormal events and UFOs.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The editorial stance of PHENOMENA magazine appears to be one of deep interest in fringe science, unexplained phenomena, and covert government activities, particularly concerning advanced aerospace technology and potential extraterrestrial contact. The magazine actively promotes a narrative that suggests governments are in possession of technologies far beyond public knowledge, possibly derived from alien sources. There is a strong emphasis on investigative journalism, often citing anonymous sources, retired military personnel, and researchers in the field of ufology and advanced propulsion. The inclusion of the plant camouflage article, while scientific, aligns with a broader interest in unusual phenomena and adaptations, whether natural or technologically induced. The magazine seems to aim at informing its readers about cutting-edge, often speculative, technological advancements and unexplained events, fostering a sense of wonder and critical inquiry into the unknown.

This issue of Phenomena magazine, dated January 2021, delves into a range of topics related to unexplained phenomena, with a particular focus on UFOs, antigravity technology, and telepathy. The magazine presents a critical perspective on government involvement and potential cover-ups, alongside scientific and historical explorations of psychic abilities.

Cover Story: OVNIS ALTO SECRETO

The cover story, "OVNIS ALTO SECRETO" (UFOs Top Secret), by Marcelino Requejo, discusses the implications of antigravity technology and its potential control by a powerful entity referred to as the 'Cabal.' The author expresses concern that this technology could be used for military purposes, including space warfare, and highlights the efforts of elements within the US Air Force and Naval Space Command to prepare for such a conflict. Requejo urges readers to stay informed, oppose the militarization of this technology, and advocate for its civilian applications. He also suggests that public awareness of the 'Cabal's' monopolization of this technology could lead to a backlash against banking families, creating an opportunity to expose them as obstacles to human progress.

Article: De Mente a Mente (Mind to Mind)

Authored by Martha Rosenthal, this section explores the phenomenon of telepathy. It traces the history of telepathy research, from early anecdotal evidence to more scientific investigations initiated in the 18th century. The article mentions key figures like J. Rhine and the Society for Psychical Research (SPR), highlighting their contributions to understanding telepathy. It also touches upon the work of Rupert Sheldrake and the concept of morphogenetic fields. Rosenthal discusses the challenges in studying telepathy, its non-repeatable nature, and the skepticism it often faces. The article emphasizes that while telepathy might be an innate ability, its development can be fostered through training and discipline. It also notes the potential for telepathic messages to be distorted by the receiver's beliefs and fantasies, and suggests methods for clearer reception, including the use of visual imagery and the importance of a disciplined approach.

Article: The Rhine Institute and Telepathy Research

This section continues the discussion on telepathy, detailing the work of Dr. J. Rhine and the Rhine Institute. It explains how Rhine's research, supported by Duke University, led to the formal recognition of parapsychology by the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAA). The article also addresses the skepticism surrounding telepathy, citing instances where researchers faced criticism. It presents a quote from Narada: "NEVER SAY NO AND THEREFORE IT IS FALSE. ONE MUST STUDY TO KNOW, TO KNOW TO UNDERSTAND, AND TO UNDERSTAND TO JUDGE." The piece also briefly mentions the connection between telepathy and precognitive dreams, referencing the work of Dr. Camilo José Cela.

Article: Extraordinary Dreams and Extrasensory Abilities

This part of the magazine focuses on the research of Dr. Stanley Krippner, Director of the Saybrook Institute, and his study "EXTRAORDINARY DREAMS: A CROSS-CULTURAL STUDY." Krippner's work aimed to identify subjects with extraordinary dreams, defined as those that are rare and surprising. The article notes that such dreams can hold significant meaning for the dreamer, sometimes accurately reflecting real-life thoughts. Krippner's research involved participants from various countries, exploring the phenomenon of extrasensory abilities.

Article: The Nick Pope - David Clarke Controversy

Authored by Darío Fernández, this investigative piece delves into a dispute between journalists Nick Pope and Dr. David Clarke regarding Pope's alleged role in investigating UFOs for the UK Ministry of Defence (MoD). Clarke claims that Pope did not lead a 'Project OVNI' and that no such project existed, suggesting Pope's responsibilities were administrative. The article presents evidence from a declassified MoD document that indicates a formal procedure for logging UFO reports was initiated following the publication of Pope's book, implying that prior to this, there was no intention to investigate UFOs. Clarke asserts that his research over 20 years suggests most of Pope's claims are fictional, and he is exercising his right as a journalist to investigate matters of public interest.

Article: The Ministry of Defence and UFO Files

This section further elaborates on the controversy surrounding Nick Pope's work at the UK Ministry of Defence. It highlights that the MoD acknowledges Pope's 3-year tenure (1991-1994) in a role related to UFO inquiries. However, Dr. David Clarke maintains that Pope's claims of leading a 'Project OVNI' are inaccurate. The article references the UK's Freedom of Information Act, which allows public access to government documents. It details how Clarke, acting as a spokesperson for the National Archives, was involved in the public disclosure of over 200 MoD UFO-related files. The piece suggests that while Pope claims personal responsibility for UFO investigations, Clarke's research indicates otherwise.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around government secrecy, the potential for advanced technologies like antigravity to be weaponized, and the exploration of paranormal phenomena such as telepathy. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, encouraging readers to question official narratives, seek out information, and consider the broader implications of these subjects for humanity's future. There is a clear emphasis on investigative journalism and the importance of transparency, particularly concerning government activities related to UFOs.

This issue of PHENOMENA magazine, dated January 2021 (Issue #41), focuses on two primary areas: the controversy surrounding Nick Pope's alleged role at the UK Ministry of Defence (MoD) regarding UFOs, and the dark, paranormal legends associated with 'El Monasterio del Diablo' (The Devil's Monastery) in Carmona, Spain.

Nick Pope Controversy

The magazine presents a 'Loose Minute' document from March 1993, seemingly from the MoD, addressed to 'Mr N Pope', discussing the release of 'UFO' files (AIR 2/16918 and 17318). The document notes that existing guidance for releasing these papers had not been followed and that current rules require the removal of certain information. It also mentions 'animal mutilations' being reported to the MoD by the public.

A significant portion of the article contrasts the accounts of Nick Pope with those of a 'Clarke'. Pope, who claims to have directed the 'OVNI Project' at the MoD for 21 years (specifically from 1991-1994), is challenged by Clarke. Clarke asserts that Pope did not direct such a project and that it may not have even existed. Clarke suggests that the MoD, through 'Sec (as)2', became a focal point for UFO reports when no dedicated office existed, and that Pope claims to have led this initiative for three years, while Clarke disputes this entirely.

The article poses questions about why the MoD did not publicly deny Pope's claims. Clarke's response is that the MoD has no interest in refuting 'nonsense'. Pope's explanation is that the MoD lacks the time to refute all false comments from ufologists and is not interested in internet conspiracy theorists.

The author, Dario Fernández, questions the motivations of both Pope and Clarke, asking what they stand to gain from their respective positions. He notes Pope's long-standing presence in UFO-related programs like 'Ancient Aliens' and 'UFOs Declassified'. The article promises to publish evidence from both sides, leaving the reader to decide who to believe, with only time revealing who will emerge unscathed.

Further documentation includes a 'Loose Minute' from D/D155/108/15 dated 24 April 1996, concerning 'MOD POLICY AND SEC(AS) ROLE'. This document outlines the MoD's position: to examine and determine the air defence significance of reported UFO sightings, with Sec(AS)2a acting as the focal point for policy, parliamentary business, public correspondence, and media enquiries. It clarifies that DAO/GE1 advises on air defence aspects and D155 advises on technology. D155 has found no evidence supporting the extraterrestrial hypothesis, while DAO has no interest in such matters. The document also addresses the public perception of an MoD UFO investigation office, fueled by a predecessor's book, and notes the number of UFO reports received by Sec(AS) and the volume of letters generated.

Another 'Loose Minute' from D/Sec(AS)/65/3 dated 12 July 1996, addresses 'NICK POPE RECENT MEDIA APPEARANCE AND STATEMENTS IN EXTRACTS FROM HIS BOOK'. This document acknowledges Pope's book reaching the Sunday Times bestseller list and expresses concern about Pope's 'exaggerated description of his role'. It assures that MoD policy on UFO matters remains unchanged and that no scientific investigations or threats to the realm are known. The minute notes that Pope had been careful about disclosing information on D155 but acknowledges a small risk of him saying something unwise. It references an extract from 'The X-Files Book of the Unexplained' where Pope is featured, and mentions a 'Deep Throat character' who might be the recipient of the minute or Pope's father. It advises taking any continuing concerns up with Pope's line management.

A parliamentary record from www.parliament.uk is included, showing a question from Norman Baker to the Secretary of State for Defence regarding Nick Pope's employment capacity between 1991 and 1994. Mr. Touhig's response states Pope worked as a civil servant in Secretariat (air staff), handling central policy, political, and parliamentary aspects of non-operational RAF activity, including investigating unidentified aerial phenomena for defence significance.

Screenshots of a YouTube video featuring Nick Pope as an 'Official MoD Spokesperson on UFOs in 1994' and images of Pope in his MoD office are also presented.

El Monasterio Del Diablo

The magazine then shifts focus to 'El Monasterio del Diablo' (The Devil's Monastery), located in Carmona, Seville, Spain. This abandoned building, dating back four centuries, is described as one of Spain's most haunted locations. The article notes the scarcity of official documents regarding its history, suggesting a deliberate attempt to erase its past.

A key document, though of 'dubious veracity', recounts a chilling story from 1680. A Dominican friar named Juan Rodrigo Perea describes entering his cell one morning to find it open and later discovering the monastery's prior and other friars murdered and dismembered, their bodies hanging from hooks in the basement. He claims to have witnessed small beings consuming their flesh and a repugnant entity that spoke to him, commanding him to proclaim its arrival.

The friar was arrested, and the article speculates he would have faced severe punishment from the Inquisition. Another part of the document, narrated by alguacil Alonso Sanz de Heredia, describes a 'supernatural phenomenon' during the burial of the monks, including a darkening of the sky, columns of fire, and a horrifying face, followed by a descent of a white light and a human-like being.

An unofficial version suggests the murders may have been carried out by Carmona inhabitants fed up with the monks' exploitation. Another legend speaks of an attempted exorcism that resulted in victims falling prey to the devil, leading to salt being scattered around the monastery to ward off evil.

The investigators from 'Oniria Misterio' express doubts about the veracity of these events after visiting the site. They note the building's poor condition, with areas posing a risk of collapse. The article specifically focuses on an 'alacena' (cupboard or pantry) where the 30 friars were allegedly found. However, the investigators found the room too small to accommodate such a number of bodies, questioning the credibility of the story.

The article mentions that the monastery is associated with numerous esoteric rites, and remnants of satanic symbolism, pentagrams, and Ouija boards have been found, lending weight to the possibility of satanic rituals having taken place there, potentially explaining the high volume of paranormal activity.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Phenomena magazine engages with themes of government secrecy, the nature of evidence, and the credibility of witnesses in the context of UFO phenomena. It also explores the intersection of history, legend, and the paranormal through the detailed account of 'El Monasterio del Diablo'. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, presenting conflicting accounts and historical documents while encouraging readers to form their own conclusions based on the evidence provided. The magazine also serves as a platform for promoting related blogs, websites, and research groups within the paranormal and UFO communities.

This issue of PHENOMENA magazine, dated January 2021 and identified as issue #41, features a prominent cover story titled "¿QUÉ OCURRIÓ EN MOHENJO-DARO?" (What Happened in Mohenjo-Daro?) by Pedro Fernández. The magazine explores ancient mysteries, focusing on the enigmatic Indus Valley Civilization and the Selk'nam people of Tierra del Fuego.

Mohenjo-Daro: An Enigmatic Ancient City

The article begins by introducing Mohenjo-Daro, located in present-day Pakistan near the Indus River. This city, meaning "mound of the dead," is one of the most enigmatic sites of the "Indus Valley Culture." Alongside Harappa, it is one of the most iconic cities of this ancient civilization, which encompassed hundreds of urban centers from approximately 2350 to 1750 BC. Discovered by archaeologist John Hubert Marshall in 1920 and declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980, Mohenjo-Daro is notable for the surprising absence of identifiable temples or palaces, and any clear religious symbolism.

The city's architecture is characterized by uniform, two-story buildings made of adobe bricks, lacking ornamentation and windows. Its urban planning is described as exceptionally advanced for its time, featuring wide, straight, and well-paved avenues, rectangular buildings, and an intricate network of drains, canals, pipes, and inspection chambers for its sewage system. The article emphasizes that no other ancient Eastern city had comparable hygienic facilities.

Mohenjo-Daro was a walled city covering just over a square kilometer, with an estimated population of up to 50,000 inhabitants, though some researchers suggest it could have been as high as 200,000. It was divided into two main areas: the "citadel," built on an artificial mound, which likely housed administrative and possibly religious functions, and the "lower city," containing residential areas, workshops, and granaries.

Excavations by J.H. Marshall and his successors revealed increasingly sophisticated artistic and technical elements in the lower strata, creating a sense of cultural or technical regression in the upper layers. Like the Sumerian culture, the Indus Valley Civilization appears to have emerged suddenly without clear evolutionary precursors. The mystery of its disappearance is attributed by some to invasions by Indo-European peoples.

The Undeciphered Script and Vedic Texts

Numerous texts found in the ruins of Mohenjo-Daro remain undeciphered, with little progress made in understanding their ideographic and syllabic nature. Curiously, this script bears a resemblance to the Rongo-Rongo script of Easter Island, a similarity attributed by paleographers to mere coincidence due to the vast geographical and historical distance.

To shed light on Mohenjo-Daro, the article turns to ancient Vedic texts, particularly the Mahabharata. This epic poem describes Mohenjo-Daro involved in bloody conflicts between gods and men, dating its origins to around 3103 BC, leading to the "Kali Yuga" or "Dark Age," a cataclysmic event that reshaped ancient India. The Mahabharata recounts the "war of the Bharatas" between two royal families, the Pandavas and the Koravas.

Theories of Ancient Nuclear Warfare

Translations of the Mahabharata have been controversial, with some scholars questioning the existence of certain events. The article draws a parallel between descriptions in the Mahabharata and the devastating effects of modern nuclear weapons, particularly those used in World War II on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. It mentions texts describing flying vehicles (vimanas) and long-range missiles, suggesting the possibility that such advanced weaponry existed thousands of years ago.

A striking passage from the Mahabharata describes a single projectile with the power of the universe, creating a column of incandescent smoke and flames as bright as ten thousand suns, capable of incinerating entire armies and leaving bodies unrecognizable. This description, along with other texts detailing advanced weaponry, leads the author to question if nuclear weapons were used in ancient times.

The article presents a contradiction regarding the disappearance of Mohenjo-Daro's inhabitants. While invasion theories suggest a massacre, only about thirty skeletons have been found scattered in the streets. The name "mound of the dead" remains a mystery, and the possibility of evacuation before a battle is considered. Another hypothesis suggests abandonment due to a sudden shift in the Indus River around 1700 BC, but this doesn't explain all the details.

Despite the scarcity of skeletons, their positions suggest a sudden, rapid death, with some found face down, holding hands, indicating they were caught by surprise. Alarmingly, human remains found in Mohenjo-Daro, similar to those in Harappa, exhibit an unusually high level of radioactivity.

Evidence of a potential nuclear event includes a circular area about 45 meters in diameter in the city center where the ground is crystallized. Bricks on nearby buildings show signs of melting and fusion, requiring temperatures over 1500°C. Similar destruction, including vitrified surfaces and melted materials, is found on pottery, ceramics, and jewelry, along with signs of explosions and fires.

The article poses the question: "What kind of weapons could cause such effects on people and buildings? Perhaps a nuclear explosion?" It acknowledges that this hypothesis is often dismissed, with radioactivity initially attributed to geological factors and vitrified objects to natural phenomena like lightning strikes. However, the author laments the lack of serious studies exploring the possibility of nuclear energy use in ancient times, noting that such a hypothesis would immediately discredit any researcher or organization.

Beyond Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa, the article points to other locations in India showing signs of possible nuclear detonations. Three sites between the Rajmahal mountains and the Ganges River have layers of ash and higher-than-average radiation. In Rajasthan, an area of five square kilometers is covered in radioactive ash, reportedly linked to a high incidence of cancer and birth defects.

The Lonar Lake crater in Deccan is also mentioned as a potential site of a massive nuclear explosion, though geologists have debated its origin, considering volcanic activity or a meteorite impact. The article notes that the Lonar crater is unique, located on a basalt plateau, and shows areas of vitrified rock.

A hypothetical ancient nuclear war in India is also linked to a giant crater near Bombay, with a diameter of nearly 2,154 meters. The Lonar Lake crater, located northeast of Bombay, is estimated to be 50,000 years old, with no traces of meteoric material found.

The Selk'nam People and Extraterrestrial Gods

The magazine also features a section on the Selk'nam people of Tierra del Fuego, focusing on their traditions and mythology, particularly the work of missionary and ethnologist Martin Gusinde. The Selk'nam, part of the "Clan of the Sacred Branch," have a rich cosmogony described in Gusinde's works.

The article details the Selk'nam creation myths, which speak of a primordial era called "hóowin" where beings known as "hówen" existed without death. These beings, described as powerful shamans or gods, inhabited the Earth. The myth of Cran (Sun) and Cra (Moon) is central to their worldview, describing a cosmic conflict where women usurped men's power, leading to a reversal of the primordial order. This myth is presented as foundational to the subsequent patriarchal society and the development of the "Háin" ceremony.

The "spirits" invoked in the Háin ceremony are interpreted as representations of a remote polar tradition concerning gods descended from the stars. These "gods," the "hówen," are depicted with conical headdresses and painted bodies, corresponding to the "sho'on" or cosmic heavens. The article suggests these "hówen" are legendary extraterrestrial beings from the ancestral history of Tierra del Fuego.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Phenomena magazine consistently explores themes of ancient mysteries, unexplained phenomena, and alternative historical interpretations. The magazine leans towards presenting speculative theories, such as ancient nuclear warfare and extraterrestrial influences, as plausible explanations for historical enigmas like the destruction of Mohenjo-Daro and the mythology of indigenous cultures. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into unconventional hypotheses, encouraging readers to consider possibilities beyond mainstream scientific and historical consensus. The inclusion of extensive bibliographies and references to academic works, even when discussing fringe theories, suggests an attempt to ground these discussions in research, albeit with a particular focus on the unexplained.

Title: PHENOMENA
Issue: Enero de 2021 (January 2021)
Volume: 14

This issue of Phenomena Magazine, a publication focused on ufology, mysteries, and the unexplained, presents a collection of articles and book reviews that delve into various aspects of paranormal phenomena, ancient mysteries, and extraterrestrial encounters. The magazine serves as a platform for researchers and enthusiasts to share their findings and perspectives.

Featured Books and Articles

PLASMACIÓN; Un Recuerdo de la Otra Tierra by Rafael Videla Eissmann

This section introduces "Plasmación," described as a dream or a memory from the future, resonating with ancient traditions of the 'Caminantes de la Aurora' and the Selk'nam people. It discusses the concept of 'plasmación' or crystallization of astral races, referred to as 'hówen' or 'gods,' in the distant past, specifically during the 'First Earth' era. The narrative evokes an ancient path in the austral region, connecting to the idea of being 'Clan of the Sacred Branch,' originating from the Pole and now existing as incarnated beings. The book is presented as a recollection of the tradition of 'men-gods' and their crystallization in the landscape of Chili Mapu. It is available in Kindle and softcover versions through FDP Iberoamérica.

ENTRE GENIOS Y ONIRONAUTAS. Leyenda y Ciencia by Félix Ruiz Herrera

This article introduces the book "Entre Genios y Onironautas: Leyenda y Ciencia" by Félix Ruiz Herrera. It posits that genius is a special characteristic that allows individuals to excel, with their works enduring through time. The book explores a peculiar element in some historical figures' stories, where sudden inspiration was attributed to premonitory dreams, esoteric practices, or supernatural gifts. It questions whether these inspirations were solely products of such phenomena or if there were underlying conditions for creativity. The book features writers, scientists, philosophers, and artists who seemingly possessed divine inspiration, possibly linked to the functioning of the human brain. Félix Ruiz, the author, is described as a social worker from Seville, a gamer, wrestling fan, and avid reader, with a deep interest in mysteries and history. He has been a contributor to Misteriored.com since 2013 and collaborates with radio programs and other media outlets like Phenomena Magazine. His previous work, "La Metamorfosis de la Diosa," was self-published in 2016.

"¡AQUÍ ESTAMOS!" VISITANTES SIN PASAPORTE by Michel Zirger

This section highlights Michel Zirger's book, "¡Aquí Estamos! Visitantes Sin Pasaporte," which presents a meticulous investigation into the events of November 20, 1952, in the California Desert. It details how George Adamski and six witnesses encountered an extraterrestrial, later known as 'Orthon,' and the spacecraft. The article emphasizes that photographs from this event have been enhanced using new digital techniques, revealing details of the craft and Orthon himself. Zirger's personal experiences with apparent extraterrestrials in Japan, where he now resides, are also mentioned, along with accounts from others. The book is described as an exploration of the reality of intelligent life in the universe being human-like and includes rare, often unpublished, elements. It is available through Flying Disk Press LatAm.

LA AUTOPSIA DEL EXTRATERRESTRE DE ROSWELL by Philip Mantle

Philip Mantle's book, "La Autopsia del Extraterrestre de Roswell," is presented as the first work to comprehensively cover the Roswell autopsy film. The book details who has seen the footage and suggests that Ray Santilli, the film's owner, has not released all of it. Mantle, along with other European researchers, has reportedly seen additional footage not yet made public. The book provides a complete history of the film's release, including selected national media commentary from its international launch in 1995, interviews with Santilli, and details about its projection and distribution, highlighting the controversy surrounding it. It also offers behind-the-scenes information.

Other Mentions and Advertisements

The magazine also features advertisements and mentions for various related organizations and projects:

• OVNIS en Venezuela: A blog by Héctor Escalante providing information on UFO phenomena in Venezuela.
• Flying Disk Press: An independent publisher specializing in ufology and paranormal topics, promoting its upcoming releases.
• Café Ufológico de Mendoza: A radio program and community based in Mendoza, Argentina.
• ALPHA A SUA REVISTA UFOLÓGICA: A UFO magazine.
• CEINPLA: Centro de Investigaciones Planetarias, announcing open registrations.
• Joe Carpio Gifpu Investigaciones: An investigative entity.
• Misterios del Hombre y del Universo: A section featuring articles on historical and cosmic mysteries.
• Oniria Misterio: A project related to dreams and mystery.
• Umbral Desconocido: An unknown entity or project.
• Spectral Life: A project related to spectral analysis or life.
• Various Phenomena Magazine Back Issues: Advertisements showcase previous issues of Phenomena Magazine, highlighting articles on topics such as extraterrestrial robots, the true history of Columbus, Edgar Cayce, Atlantis, the Roswell incident, and encounters with UFOs.
• Flying Disk Press Ibero América: Promoting upcoming releases including "Contactos OVNI en Italia," "Portal," "Viajero," "Contactos OVNI en Brasil," "Encuentro Cercano en Kelly," and "Corredores Sagrados."
• Social Media Presence: Information is provided for Flying Disk Press LatAm's web presence, Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter.
• Terror y Misterio: Websites and platforms like "Sombras Al Final de la Escalera" (Junior and regular versions) and "Crónicas Ufomix" are promoted, available on platforms like iVoox, Spotify, and Anchor.
• Glosario Forteano: A YouTube channel and blog dedicated to compiling paranormal events, UFOs, and ancient astronaut theories, serving as a replacement for the old Phenomena en Español YouTube channel.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around ufology, extraterrestrial encounters, ancient mysteries, parapsychology, and the intersection of science and the unexplained. The magazine appears to maintain an open-minded yet investigative stance, encouraging readers to explore these phenomena critically and with a desire for knowledge. The editorial stance favors presenting diverse perspectives and research, often through book reviews and features on ongoing investigations, while also promoting community engagement through social media and dedicated platforms.