Phenomena en Espanol - No 26 - Octubre de 2019

Magazine Overview

Title: PHENOMENA
Issue: #26
Volume: VI
Date: October 2019
Publisher: MAPIT (Published under license)
Language: Spanish
Country: Spain

This issue of Phenomena Magazine, subtitled "LA INVESTIGACIÓN CIENTÍFICA DE LO INEXPLICABLE" (The Scientific Investigation of the Inexplicable), is dedicated to exploring UFO phenomena, extraterrestrial encounters, and other paranormal subjects. The cover prominently features an interview with Michel Zirger, author of "¡Aquí Estamos!", and also highlights an article on Nomoli stones and their connection to ancient astronauts.

Editorial

The editorial, written by Editor in Chief Darío Alberto Fernández, reflects on the recent release of three UFO videos by Luis Elizondo, a former employee of the U.S. Department of Defense and Director of Global Security at To the Stars Academy. Fernández expresses skepticism about the organization's ability to reveal the true origin of UFOs, citing non-disclosure agreements related to top-secret information. He posits that governments, particularly the US government, are aware of the extraterrestrial origins of UFOs and are actively concealing this knowledge. The editorial also introduces the special content of this issue, including interviews with Bennett J. Vonderheide, Michel Zirger, and Cristián Pérez de Arce, who discusses discoveries related to "Alienígenas Ancestrales" (Ancestral Aliens).

Featured Articles and Interviews

Michel Zirger: Contactos en el Desierto

This issue features an interview with Michel Zirger, author of "¡Aquí Estamos!". The interview aims to shed light on and respond to criticisms concerning George Adamski and George Hunt Williamson. Zirger's work is presented as a source of answers to long-standing questions in the field.

Nomoli Stones: Ancient Astronauts?

An article by Darío Fernández delves into the mysterious Nomoli stones and statuettes, questioning their origin and exploring a potential link to ancient astronauts. This section suggests that these artifacts might be the oldest evidence of extraterrestrial visitation.

Other Articles and Reports:

• Demonios, La Serie: Seres; 10 Historias by Carlos Iurchuk: This series presents ten stories related to the appearance of strange beings, compiled from witness accounts and third-party reports. The author emphasizes the importance of preserving these accounts, even if they cannot be deeply investigated due to time or lack of evidence. Two specific anecdotes are included: one about a creature resembling a kangaroo with a dog's face seen on Route 237 in Neuquén, and another from Fiambalá, Catamarca, involving children frightened by a small being near a fig tree in 1934.
• Las Páginas de Piotr: Dos Casos de Muerte Clínica by Piotr Gadaj: This section presents two cases of clinical death.
• Los Humanoides Armados DE VOGHENZA by José Antonio Caravaca: This article discusses armed humanoids.
• Fotografías Post-Mortem: Un Retrato Entre Dos Mundos by Félix Ruíz Herrera: This piece explores post-mortem photographs and their connection to the concept of an afterlife or other realms.
• Lucha Mortal Entre HOMBRES y PULPOS GIGANTES by Javier Resines: A story about a mortal struggle between men and giant octopuses.
• Bennett J. Vonderheide: Entrevista: An interview with Bennett J. Vonderheide.
• Entrevista exclusiva a CRISTIÁN PÉREZ DE ARCE: An exclusive interview with Cristián Pérez de Arce, who discusses discoveries related to "El Enladrillado" and claims they are products of Ancestral Aliens.
• DEMONIOS, LA SERIE: Seres; 10 Historias (continued on pages 5-10): This section includes several detailed accounts of alleged encounters with strange beings and UFOs:
• A 1959 account from Fiambalá, Catamarca, of a small, brown-clothed figure with a hat seen by a young girl.
• A 1965 account from Villa Regina, Río Negro, of a 11-year-old boy who experienced a visitation by three beings in his room.
• A 1998 account from Cerro Uritorco, Córdoba, where two witnesses experienced a luminous presence, with one seeing the beings and the other feeling their energy.
• A 1997 account from Victoria, Entre Ríos, describing a strange light on the river and subsequent sightings of faint light figures.
• A 1999 account from Santiago del Estero, detailing the discovery of a strange footprint and an encounter with a tall, hairy humanoid figure.
• A 2002 account from Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires, of luminous beings observed in a patio, accompanied by unusual pet behavior.
• A 2003 account from Capilla del Monte, Córdoba, involving strange voices and the observation of transparent spheres in a garden.
• NAZCA: Un Enigma No Resuelto by Pedro María Fernández: An article on the unresolved enigma of Nazca.
• The Ghost Club: La Organización Paranormal Más Antigua del Mundo by Luis Emilio Annino: An exploration of The Ghost Club, described as the world's oldest paranormal organization.
• HISTORIAS DE EXTRAÑOS SUCESOS EN ALICANTE (España) by Guillermo D. Giménez: Stories of strange events in Alicante, Spain.

Flying Disk Press Latinoamerica

Page 2 introduces Flying Disk Press Latinoamérica, the Latin American edition of Flying Disk Press, a British publisher specializing in UFO-themed books. FDP LatAm aims to translate and publish the British catalog and provide opportunities for Latin American authors. It lists several published and upcoming authors, including Michel Zirger, Philip Mantle, and others.

Collaborators and Editorial Information

The magazine lists its collaborators and provides editorial contact information for both the Spanish and British editions. It also includes a Creative Commons license for the Spanish edition (Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives) and a disclaimer stating that the opinions of the authors do not necessarily reflect the views of Phenomena Magazine.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are UFOs, extraterrestrial encounters, paranormal phenomena, and the investigation of the unexplained. The editorial stance, as expressed by Darío Alberto Fernández, is one of critical inquiry into official narratives and a belief that governments possess knowledge about the true nature of UFOs and extraterrestrials that they are withholding from the public. The magazine aims to present diverse accounts and research from various contributors in the field of ufology and the paranormal.

This issue of PHENOMENA, dated November 29, 2003, presents a collection of articles and personal accounts related to unexplained phenomena, UFO sightings, and spiritual experiences. The magazine features a mix of investigative reports, witness testimonies, and interviews, exploring the intersection of the paranormal, extraterrestrial encounters, and personal transformation.

Witness Account: UFO Sighting in Salta, Argentina

The issue begins with a detailed account of a UFO sighting that occurred on November 29, 2003, near El Carril, Salta, Argentina. The witness, Julio Espinoza, recounts waiting for a truck when a "desperate cry" alerted him to a UFO. He describes seeing lights that moved, danced, and flashed, including a red light that moved up and down. Initially dismissing it as just lights, he later felt compelled to investigate. He describes encountering a being dressed in white who blinded him with a light emanating from its body. He hid behind a cardon cactus, his heart pounding, as he felt he had been seen. He then witnessed a large, three-legged craft, described as having three tentacle-like hoses with powerful white lights, descend. Subsequently, seven light beings emerged, walking in single file. Espinoza describes them as identical, with a light emanating from their solar plexus, appearing like clones. They moved as if not touching the ground, one in a red uniform appearing to be the guide. The beings placed something on the ground near a cardon cactus. Overwhelmed, Espinoza returned to the truck, telling the driver it was "just people" to avoid causing worry.

Personal Journeys: Near-Death Experiences

The magazine then shifts focus to personal accounts of extraordinary experiences, specifically near-death experiences (NDEs) and spiritual awakenings.

Case 1: Ewa Witaszek (Poland)

This section details the experience of Ewa Witaszek, who, after reading "Life After Life," initially dismissed the subject until a severe illness in 2013. She describes entering a different dimension, feeling a sense of darkness followed by calm, and then a warm, non-offensive brightness. She felt emotions intensely, experiencing anger and a sense of being ignored. She recalls a brief period of darkness and heat before waking up in a hospital with her father, feeling a profound sense of loss and disappointment. She recounts the medical team's efforts to save her, noting that her kidneys, spleen, pancreas, and heart had stopped functioning. Despite the ordeal, her organs eventually recovered, though her spine was permanently affected, requiring her to use a crutch. This experience led to a profound shift in her perspective, bringing mental peace and a more rational outlook on life.

Case 2: Kris Rudolf (Poland)

Kris Rudolf shares his spiritual journey, which began in 1980 when his heart stopped for 40 minutes on Bracka Street in Warsaw. He describes being conscious during this time, feeling his body float, and witnessing incredible events. He recounts traveling through a tunnel of light, meeting his ancestors, and visiting various worlds. He notes the strangeness of being in two places at once and the feeling of being ordinary yet extraordinary. He initially suppressed these experiences due to ridicule but was profoundly changed after a second cardiac arrest. This time, the spiritual aspect was deeply ingrained, leading him to seek understanding. He has since dedicated himself to studying spirituality, metaphysics, and parapsychology, believing that humanity needs to awaken to a higher consciousness to transition to a "New Earth."

UFO Theory: The Distortion Theory

This article, by José Antonio Caravaca, explores the "Distortion Theory" concerning UFO encounters, particularly those involving humanoids. The theory posits that the majority of the information in a close encounter experience is supplied by the witness's individual unconscious mind, communicating with an unknown external agent. It suggests that these experiences can also incorporate elements of the collective unconscious and archetypes. The article highlights common aspects across numerous incidents, such as humanoids emitting flashes of light. It also discusses the presence of physical traces as evidence of the external agent's ability to manifest "ephemeral matter." The author uses the case of an encounter in Voghenza, Italy, in 1951, as an example, noting how the described humanoids bear a striking resemblance to depictions in a 1957 US science fiction magazine cover, suggesting a connection between collective imagination and reported encounters.

Voghenza, Italy Incident (1951)

The Voghenza incident involved H.B., a 57-year-old farmer and builder, who experienced an intense heat wave and a strange noise. He observed a large, metallic object with a dome, vertical fins, and blue windows descend. The object, approximately 6 meters in diameter, landed on three telescopic legs. Six humanoids, about 1.20 meters tall, wearing white suits and green "elongated lenses" at their waists, emerged. They had three antennas on their helmets and carried a weapon resembling a shotgun. The lead humanoid pointed its weapon, firing a "flash" of light that did not harm H.B. The humanoid then made a friendly gesture, which H.B. returned. The beings re-entered the craft, which then ascended vertically at high speed. The incident left a circular mark of burned grass about 7 meters in diameter on the ground.

Interview: Michel Zirger on George Adamski

This section features the first part of an interview with Michel Zirger, a French investigator and writer focused on the anthropologist and "contactee" George Hunt Williamson. Zirger discusses his own interest in ufology, sparked by his mother's sighting of a "flying saucer" in 1964. He explains his research into "contactees"—individuals who claim repeated contact with extraterrestrials, often of human appearance. Zirger expresses his view that the investigator Jacques Vallee had led the UFO community astray with his "Control System" theory, which he found confusing and dismissive of the extraterrestrial hypothesis. Zirger refers to the book "Flying Saucers Have Landed" as a point of reference.

Radio Program and Courses

The magazine also includes promotional material for "CIENCIA Y MÁS ALLÁ," a radio program broadcast on Radio Cantillana, and "StellarCourses," which offers training for UFO investigators.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of PHENOMENA revolve around the unexplained, the nature of consciousness, and the possibility of extraterrestrial contact. The magazine appears to adopt an open-minded stance, presenting witness accounts and investigative theories without overt skepticism. There is a strong emphasis on personal transformation through extraordinary experiences, whether they be UFO encounters or near-death events. The editorial stance seems to be one of exploration and inquiry into phenomena that challenge conventional understanding of reality, suggesting that these experiences may hold deeper spiritual or mental significance.

This issue of PHENOMENA, identified by its page number 21, focuses heavily on the legacy and controversies surrounding the George Adamski UFO contact case, particularly through the lens of researcher Michel Zirger's work. The cover features a painting of an extraterrestrial, possibly 'Orthon', with the headline "The 'Nordic' extraterrestrial met Zirger in Tokio."

The Adamski Case and George Hunt Williamson

The issue delves into the first book about a contact story, published in September 1953, which detailed George Adamski's encounter with 'Orthon' on November 20, 1952, near Desert Center, California. This event and its sequel on December 13, 1952, at Palomar Gardens, CA, significantly influenced ufology in the 1950s and 60s. Michel Zirger highlights the importance of Dr. George Hunt Williamson, one of the six witnesses to the Desert Center contact, who photographed and took plaster casts of Orthon's footprints. Zirger's personal research led him to acquire a portion of Williamson's archives, including manuscripts of his books "Others Tongues – Other Flesh" (1956), "Secret Places of the Lion" (1958), "Road in the Sky" (1959), and an unpublished essay "Chippewa Diary" (1951).

Zirger recounts his personal experiences with human-like extraterrestrials, which he states were crucial to his research on the Adamski case. He mentions three significant encounters, the third in 2010 with a man resembling Adamski's Orthon, which motivated him to write books.

Co-authoring "The Incredible Life of George Hunt Williamson"

Zirger discusses his co-authorship with Maurizio Martinelli on the book "The Incredible Life of George Hunt Williamson." He explains that the collaboration began in 2009 after he discovered an Italian article about Williamson. Their joint effort resulted in a biography, initially published in Italian in 2013, followed by an expanded English version titled "Mystical Journey – The Incredible Life of George Hunt Williamson" in 2016. A French version, "Extraterrestres: le contact a déjà eut lieu," was also published.

Williamson's Obscurity and Identity Change

The article explores why George Hunt Williamson is less known in South America, despite his book "The Secret of the Andes" and his connection to esoteric figures like Daniel Ruzo. Zirger attributes this partly to Williamson's sudden and complete disappearance from public life around 1962, when he changed his legal name to Michel d'Obrenovic. This 'disappearance' led many in the UFO community to believe he had died in Peru. Zirger speculates this change might be linked to the death of his friend, Morris K. Jessup, in April 1959.

Williamson's book "Road in the Sky" (1959) faced distribution issues, and "Secret Places of the Lion" was also delayed. "Road in the Sky" was published in a limited edition and was difficult to obtain, limiting its reach in South America. The book also detailed Williamson's exploration of Peru, popularizing the Nazca Lines, Marcahuasi Plateau, and the Pusharo Petroglyphs, which he believed were remnants of an ancient civilization coexisting with Atlantis and Lemuria.

The Adamski-Williamson Relationship

Zirger addresses the perceived distancing between Adamski and Williamson after the Desert Center events. He suggests it might have stemmed from a generational gap (Adamski was 61, Williamson 25) and differing approaches to their experiences. Williamson's interaction with Adamski was brief, about a month and a half. Despite this, Williamson consistently confirmed Adamski's account and the famous scout ship photos from December 13, 1952. Crucially, Williamson never attempted to capitalize on the Adamski contact, dedicating only about ten minutes to it in his lectures, preferring to focus on his own research and expeditions, particularly to Peru and his investigation into the Holy Grail.

Williamson's Lectures and Research

A list of Williamson's lectures from 1954 to 1960 is provided, covering topics such as "The Saucers Speak," "Son of the Morning" (about Maldek), "Wheels, Chariots and Millennium," "World Changes," "Lost World & The UFOs," "UFO World Report" (focusing on Nazca Lines), "The City That Existed Before the Moon," "New Quest for the Holy Grail," and "Footprints of Prophecy."

"¡Aquí Estamos!" and Photographic Evidence

Zirger discusses his book "¡Aquí Estamos!" (Visitors Without Passport), which he states was inspired by his own telepathic contact experiences. He defends the enhanced photographs of the Orthon encounter, stating that Danish artist Rene Erik Olsen used digital techniques to reveal details previously obscured, including the spacecraft and Orthon himself. Zirger asserts that these enhancements, which he participated in, are not manipulations but rather clarity improvements of the original images, validating Adamski's account.

Theories on Venus

The issue touches upon theories regarding Venus as a potential origin for extraterrestrials. While modern science describes Venus as inhospitable, Zirger notes that numerous testimonies, including Adamski's, suggest otherwise. He discusses theories of underground civilizations, a 'Hollow Venus,' or Venusians existing on an ethereal plane. Zirger mentions Dr. Raymond A. Keller's 'Great Venusian Conspiracy' theory, which posits that governments are hiding the truth about Venus.

Critiques of Ufological Authorities

Zirger expresses strong criticism towards figures like Jacques Vallee, Donald Menzel, Frank Edwards, and Carl Sagan, accusing them of misrepresenting or distorting the Adamski and Williamson accounts without proper research. He refutes Vallee's claim that Adamski had ties to William Dudley Pelley and criticizes Vallee's description of Orthon as 'Aryan-type' with blonde hair, suggesting a politically biased interpretation. Zirger also debunks Frank Edwards' erroneous statements about Adamski's death date and the details of the Desert Center encounter, particularly regarding the footprints and the 'scout ship.'

Hachiro Kubota and Japanese Connections

Zirger acknowledges the role of Hachiro Kubota, a contactee in Japan, and Daniel K. Ross in his life. He recounts how his correspondence with Daniel K. Ross led him to Hachiro Kubota, facilitating his move to Japan in 1994. Kubota's organization, GAP Japan, was instrumental in helping Zirger find work and meet his wife in Tokyo. Zirger last saw Kubota in 1998, shortly before his death.

"Mundos Paralelos" and Other Publications

The issue also features advertisements for "Mundos Paralelos," a 40th-anniversary re-edition of Alex Chionetti's book, with testimonials from Alan Landsburg and Gene Roddenberry. Other advertised publications include "Flying Disk Press Latinoamérica" and "Archivos Inexplicables."

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around validating controversial UFO contactee testimonies, particularly George Adamski's, through meticulous research and the examination of evidence, including photographic and archival material. Michel Zirger's personal experiences and his critical stance towards established ufological figures who have allegedly misrepresented key cases underscore the magazine's commitment to presenting alternative perspectives and challenging conventional narratives within the UFO field. The editorial stance appears to favor a deep dive into historical contact cases, emphasizing the importance of primary sources and firsthand accounts, while critically analyzing the interpretations of prominent researchers.

This issue of PHENOMENA magazine, spanning pages 31-40, features a collection of articles exploring a diverse range of mysterious and historical topics, including post-mortem photography, ancient civilizations, and modern-day enigmas related to potential extraterrestrial influence.

Post-Mortem Photography: A Portrait Between Two Worlds

The lead article, "FOTOGRAFIAS POST-MORTEM UN RETRATO ENTRE DOS MUNDOS" by Félix Ruíz Herrera, delves into the practice of post-mortem photography. It highlights how the last memories of a person before death could influence the future and how, in past times, death was not always seen as an insurmountable barrier. The article traces the origins of this practice to 19th-century Paris, noting its connection to the Renaissance 'memento mori' tradition. It also discusses the use of jade masks by the ancient Olmecs and Mayas to preserve the faces of the deceased, linking jade to life, fertility, and power. The Victorian era and Romanticism are presented as a social context where post-mortem photography emerged, driven by an emphasis on individual personality and feelings, reacting against rationalism. The article contrasts the industrial revolution's progress with the prevalent poverty in Britain during the Victorian era, a period marked by social changes, epidemics, and economic crises. The average lifespan was around forty years, with high infant mortality rates. The practice of post-mortem photography is described as a cultural response to these realities, devoid of morbid curiosity. The technical aspects of post-mortem photography are also touched upon, mentioning Louis Daguerre and the daguerreotype process, which involved silver-plated surfaces and mercury vapor. The challenges of early photography, such as long exposure times and the unique nature of daguerreotypes, are noted. The article categorizes post-mortem photographs into three groups: those simulating life with open eyes, those depicting sleep, and spontaneous images. It mentions dedicated photographers who offered their services for these portraits, even at home. The symbolism in these photos, such as clocks indicating the time of death or wilting roses, is discussed. The article also highlights the special case of 'angelitos' – portraits of deceased babies and children – which were common in America due to Puritanical beliefs that children were pure and became angels after death. These rituals often involved open eyes for the deceased to see God's glory and were characterized by a mix of grief and optimism.

The Technique Behind Post-Mortem Photography

This section details the technical process of post-mortem photography, originating in Paris in 1839 with Louis Daguerre's daguerreotype. The process involved a silver-plated surface exposed to mercury and iodine vapor. Early daguerreotypes had long exposure times and produced unique positives, requiring new sittings for copies. Photographers used various techniques to make the deceased appear more lifelike, including makeup, posing, and using hidden supports. In some cases, mothers acted as supports for infant portraits. The article notes that the practice of post-mortem photography continued beyond the 19th century and is still present today, evolving with new techniques.

Erich Von Däniken and the Kiribati Islands

An article discusses Erich Von Däniken's book "Viaje a Kiribati" (Journey to Kiribati), published in 1981, which explores the mysterious islands and their legends. Von Däniken's work suggests a connection between the islands' mythology and extraterrestrial visitors. The article mentions local legends of giant octopuses, particularly Na Kika, who is said to have used its tentacles to form the islands. It also touches upon the local practice of confronting sharks and large octopuses. The article contrasts Von Däniken's theories with the lack of physical evidence, while acknowledging the persistence of local beliefs and rituals, such as offerings thrown into the lagoon for protection during sea crossings.

Nomoli: The Oldest Evidence of Alien Ancestors?

Another article, "LAS MISTERIOSAS PIEDRAS Y ESTATUILLAS NOMOLI ¿La prueba más antigua de los alienígenas Ancestrales?" by Darío A. Fernández, investigates the Nomoli artifacts discovered in Sierra Leone. These statuettes, representing anthropomorphic and reptilian beings, were found alongside 'sky stones' (blue rocks) in strata dated to at least 12,000 to 17,000 years ago, predating known ancient civilizations. The article highlights the unusual composition of these artifacts, with laboratories unable to identify their terrestrial origin. It draws parallels between the Nomoli and the Dogon people of Mali, who have legends of beings from the star Sirius (Nommo). The article explores linguistic connections between words like 'Nomoli,' 'Dagda,' and 'Dogon,' suggesting a possible shared ancient origin. It proposes a theory of extraterrestrial visitors arriving in amphibian-like ships, leaving behind statuettes and fragments of their vessels (the sky stones), which the locals interpreted as divine beings.

Cryptobotany

A brief section titled "Criptobotánica: La Naturaleza se revela...con Javier Resines" appears, suggesting a future article on the topic.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of mystery, the unexplained, and ancient civilizations, often linking them to potential extraterrestrial influences. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting various theories and evidence while acknowledging the speculative nature of some topics. The articles encourage readers to consider alternative explanations for historical events and phenomena, fostering a sense of wonder and curiosity about the unknown.

This issue of PHENOMENA, identified as issue number 41 and likely from 2009, is a Spanish-language publication focusing on ufology, archaeology, and ancient mysteries. The cover prominently features an interview with Bennett J. Vonderheide, an art collector and researcher, under the headline: "Hay fuertes conexiones entre los Nomoli, los Dogón y la Isla de Pascua" (There are strong connections between the Nomoli, the Dogón, and Easter Island).

Interview with Bennett J. Vonderheide: Nomoli Stones and Ancient Connections

The magazine delves into the controversial "Nomoli stones" and "celestial rocks," exploring their representation and origins. Bennett J. Vonderheide, also known as "Daddy Justice" and "Nomoli Ben," shares his lifelong attraction to stones and mystical subjects, which led him to acquire Nomoli figurines from West Africa. He highlights that these powerful artifacts were largely unknown until he began researching and collecting them.

Vonderheide explains his mission to illuminate others about the Nomoli, collaborating with Professor Kwaku Ofori Ansa on a book and documentary. He notes that the Nomoli are sometimes represented with crocodiles, and that these creatures were believed to have been infused with power by the Nomoli deities. He also touches upon the potential connection between Nomoli and the Dogón people, and their deities, suggesting a possible celestial origin.

The interview touches upon the historical discovery of Nomoli stones by Portuguese sailors in the 1400s and their subsequent publication and exhibition in museums worldwide. Vonderheide also discusses the possibility of these stones being intentionally buried and their potential powers.

He recounts how he came across the Nomoli through a friend named Bill Diamonds and initially collected them without fully understanding their significance. Upon realizing their rarity and potential, he felt a responsibility to expose them to the world, leading to their authentication and appearances on shows like "Ancient Aliens."

Future research aims to activate the Nomoli for their original purposes with contemporary healers and psychics, documenting the experiences to understand their original functions. Vonderheide also addresses the theory that these stones might be part of a crashed alien spacecraft.

Interview with Cristián Pérez de Arce: The Enigmatic El Enladrillado Plateau

Another significant feature is an exclusive interview with naturalist Cristián Pérez de Arce regarding the enigmatic El Enladrillado plateau in Chile. Pérez de Arce, who has visited the site multiple times, initially went for insect collection but developed a deep curiosity about the plateau's origin and function.

He describes a distinctive stone on the platform that offered a unique visual perspective, suggesting it was intentionally placed. His interest was further piqued by articles linking El Enladrillado to Easter Island and the Nazca Lines, referencing the work of Erich von Däniken.

Pérez de Arce expresses his agreement with von Däniken's theories about extraterrestrial origins of humanity, acknowledging the courage required to challenge established historical narratives. He posits that El Enladrillado might be an artificial site constructed by "extraterrestrial gods" in ancient times and later venerated by indigenous people.

He discusses various archaeological findings in the area, including stone arrowheads, grinding stones, and "piedras tacitas" (stones with hollows). He suggests that larger rocks with hollows might have had magical-religious significance, while smaller ones could have been used for grinding food.

An intriguing aspect is the discovery of a pre-Hispanic infant mummy in the area, which he believes predates the colonial era. He also mentions the possibility of underground worlds or "Ciudad de los Césares" in the region.

Pérez de Arce notes the high incidence of UFO sightings in the Altos de Vilches area, speculating a connection to telluric energy from volcanoes and detected radioactivity. He also comments on a photographic record of a UFO over El Enladrillado from January 1, 2009, suggesting it might be related to vehicles from an underground world.

Other Content and Features

The magazine also includes sections on archaeological material found in the Altos de Vilches area, petroglyphs from various locations in Chile and Patagonia, and a discussion on the potential connection between the Nomoli and other ancient sites like Machu Picchu and the Dogón's celestial knowledge.

There are also mentions of "Flying Dish Press," "Café Ufológico de Mendoza," and "Orbita Cero: Mendoza, Argentina," suggesting a network of related organizations and publications.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around ancient mysteries, extraterrestrial influences on early civilizations, and unexplained phenomena. The magazine appears to adopt a stance that is open to exploring unconventional theories, particularly those related to ancient aliens and advanced ancient technologies. The editorial approach seems to favor presenting research, interviews, and anecdotal evidence that supports these hypotheses, encouraging readers to consider alternative interpretations of history and archaeology.

This issue of PHENOMENA, dated July 2019, focuses on ancient mysteries and paranormal investigations. The cover features a dramatic Andean landscape and the headline "El Descabezado Grande. El majestuoso paisaje andino en el cual se enmarca la meseta de El Enladrillado." The magazine explores the enigmatic Nazca Lines in Peru and the history of The Ghost Club, the world's oldest paranormal research organization.

El Enladrillado and Chilean Sites

The issue begins with an article by Rafael Videla Eissmann reflecting on the majestic Andean landscape of El Descabezado Grande and the meseta of El Enladrillado in Chile. Videla Eissmann suggests a connection between the subterranean world traditions in Chile and those of Akakor in the Amazon and the Indo-Tibetan tradition of Shamballah and Agartha. He posits that the Andes hold a key to understanding the 'viracochas-gigantes' (giant creators).

Footnotes reference Erich von Däniken's work and archaeological studies of Altos de Vilches in the Talca Province, Chile. These studies, conducted by Medina Rojas, Vargas Díaz, and Vergara Duplaquet, and later by Medina Rojas and Vergara Duplaquet, highlight the archaeological material found there. The issue also mentions the 'Cabeza del Mono' megalith and ancient tree trunks found in Altos de Vilches. A significant event referenced is the 'Great Catastrophe' approximately 12,900 years ago, linked to the Clovis Comet impact, which caused megafauna extinction and a drastic decrease in the indigenous population in America.

Nazca: An Unresolved Enigma

A substantial portion of the magazine is dedicated to the Nazca Lines in Peru, an article by Pedro María Fernández. These vast geoglyphs, spread over 500 square kilometers, are only visible from the air and have challenged science and archaeology for millennia. The article traces the discovery of the lines back to 1927 when archaeologist Mejía Xespe was informed of their existence. Paul Kosok, another investigator, became fascinated by them in the same year and suggested to María Reiche, who assisted him, that she continue the research. Reiche, known as the 'Lady of Nazca,' dedicated her life to studying these lines, meticulously mapping them and cleaning the ground to make them visible.

The Nazca Lines feature a variety of designs, including animals (whales, dogs, llamas, birds, reptiles like lizards and iguanas, monkeys, spiders, snails) and geometric figures. The scale of these figures is immense, with a bird measuring nearly 300 meters. The article highlights the difficulty of their creation without aerial perspective, questioning who could have flown over the area more than a thousand years ago.

Several theories attempt to explain the purpose of the Nazca Lines:

• Astronomical Observatory: Initially proposed, this theory suggests the lines relate to astronomical events. However, research indicates only about 30% of the figures can be astronomically related, making it a statistically improbable explanation.
• Landing Strips: Some suggest they were landing strips for extraterrestrial craft, a theory linked to ancient astronaut hypotheses.
• Idealization of Constellations: Some believe the figures are stylized representations of constellations.
• Giant Horoscope: Another theory proposed they marked astronomical dates, but studies showed only 20% of the lines met orientation requirements.
• Cult Site: Johan Reinhard suggests the lines are part of rituals to attract water, a vital resource in the arid region, connecting them to distant mountains considered magical. This theory posits Nazca as an important religious center for the last 1000 years.
• Textile Looms: Henri Stierlin proposed in the 1980s that they were part of a giant loom related to the cult of the dead.
• Water Lines: Some studies suggest certain lines follow subterranean aquifers, indicating their location for water extraction. However, this is only observed in a few cases.

Research in 2004 investigated the origin of the lines from the Nazca civilization itself. Excavations revealed that Nazca pottery depicted similar designs, suggesting they were part of their culture. Dating methods, including a novel technique analyzing Carbon 14 in rock varnish by Persis B. Clarkson and Ronald I Dorn, place many of these figures between 550 and 650 AD, during the Early Intermediate Period.

The article also discusses the Nazca civilization's sophisticated water management system, including 'puquios' (underground aqueducts), which still function today. The discovery of marine shells from equatorial waters in Nazca suggests the influence of the El Niño current. The Nazca people likely associated these shells with fertility and the rains they brought.

Sacrifices were also a significant aspect of Nazca culture, with evidence of decapitated individuals and offerings of heads, suggesting a belief in regeneration and a desire for divine favor, particularly for water and harvests.

Despite extensive research, the mystery of how the Nazca Lines were created remains unresolved. In 1994, they were declared a UNESCO World Heritage site.

The Ghost Club: The Oldest Paranormal Organization

An article by Luis Emilio Aninno details the history of The Ghost Club, founded in the Victorian era (18th century) amidst a surge in spiritualism and belief in ghosts and the spirit world. The club emerged from a desire to investigate paranormal claims with scientific rigor. Initially, it focused on spiritualism, séances, and spirit photography. One of its early investigations involved exposing the Davenport brothers' 'spirit cabinet' as a fraud.

The Ghost Club aimed for the paranormal to be accepted alongside other scientific discoveries, adopting an intellectual approach. Its members engaged in academic discussions about the nature of ghosts and mediumship. Over time, its membership grew to include influential figures such as Charles Dickens, W.B. Yeats, Arthur Conan Doyle, and numerous academics, clergy, politicians, and scientists, including Nobel laureates.

Dickens, in particular, was a strong proponent of skepticism. When he died in 1870, the club dissolved but was revived in 1882 by Stainton Moses and Alaric Alfred Watts. This later incarnation operated more like a secret society with specific rituals and exclusive meetings. Unlike the Society for Psychical Research, which published its findings, The Ghost Club kept its records private.

In 1882, the club expanded its interests beyond ghosts to other phenomena. However, it was criticized for deviating from its original strict scientific protocol, with members like Yeats claiming visions of 'beings from the other side.' This era saw instances where the club was deceived, such as the Cottington fairy photographs hoax, which Arthur Conan Doyle believed. Yeats himself was also reportedly fooled by his wife's 'automatic writing' demonstrations.

The Ghost Club closed again in 1936 but was revived in 1962 by Theodore Cary and Patrick Hewit. It further expanded its scope to include UFOs and cryptozoology. Despite past errors, the club continues to attract members interested in proving the paranormal is real and measurable. Notable members in the 20th century included C.E.M. Joad, Sir Julian Huxley, Algernon Blackwood, Sir Osbert Sitwell, and Lord Amwell. The club has faced opposition from those who dismiss paranormal phenomena as fantasy.

Guy Lyon Playfair, a prominent member, commented on the skepticism surrounding the paranormal, drawing parallels to the initial disbelief in electricity. He argued that while science dismisses the spiritual aspect of the paranormal, what was once considered magic is now science, and skeptics often refuse to consider alternative evidence.

The Ghost Club continues its investigations and meetings to this day, meeting monthly in London. It maintains an open mind and challenges scientific dogma.

Other Content

The magazine also includes sections on "FOTOS CRASH" and books available through "Flying Disk Press LatAm," featuring titles like "FOTOS CRASH: Análisis informático de imágenes OVNI en todo el mundo a través de las décadas" by Jason Gleaves, and "El Camino a Pascagoula" by Stefanos Panagiotakis. Other books advertised include "OSNIS Secretos de Rusia" by Paul Stonehill and Philip Mantle, and "OVNIS Sobre Rumanía" by Dr. Dan D. Farcas.

There are also mentions of "Café Ufológico" with Edgardo Luis Stekar, and contact information for submitting stories to PHENOMENA MAGAZINE.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the exploration of ancient mysteries (Nazca Lines, Chilean archaeological sites), paranormal investigation (The Ghost Club, UFOs), and the intersection of science, history, and belief. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting various theories and historical accounts while maintaining a critical perspective, encouraging readers to consider evidence and question established paradigms. The magazine aims to bridge the gap between the unexplained and scientific understanding, fostering a sense of wonder and curiosity about the unknown.

Title: PHENOMENA
Issue: 61-70 (August 2019 - October 2019)
Publisher: Phenomena Magazine
Country: Spain
Language: Spanish

This issue of Phenomena Magazine delves into a variety of mysterious and paranormal topics, with a significant focus on strange occurrences in Alicante, Spain. It also features promotions for other related publications and authors.

Article: Historias de Extraños Sucesos en Alicante (España)

This multi-page feature, authored by Guillermo D. Giménez, explores paranormal events and legends in the Spanish city of Alicante. The article begins with the author's personal connection to the city, describing it as a preferred European summer destination.

Personal Experiences in Alicante

The article recounts two main episodes. The first involves Marisa F. A., a lawyer working at the city's courthouse, who shares an unsettling experience on All Saints' Day. While alone at home, she lit candles and saw a reflection in a mirror that was not her own, describing it as having a different, profound expression. This event led her to call her friend Charly, who explained that she might have unintentionally invoked a spirit by performing a ritual incorrectly.

The second episode features Carlos J.R.L., a historian and writer who also lives in Alicante. He has experienced and documented presences and apparitions in his residence on Poeta Quintana street. He shares that many people have more to tell about their experiences than they initially reveal.

The Legend of Castillo de Santa Bárbara

A significant portion of the article is dedicated to the Castillo de Santa Bárbara, a historic fortress overlooking Alicante. The author details its historical context, including its conquest during the medieval period by Christian kingdoms. The central legend revolves around Nicolás Perich, the alcaide who died defending the castle against Aragón. His loyalty was so profound that his hand, still clutching the keys to the fortress, had to be severed. This event is said to have led to a curse or a prophecy that the city will be conquered if the hand ever releases the keys.

Another legend states that on the anniversary of the battle, the sounds of horses, swords, and battle cries can be heard. A more romantic legend describes the apparition of Don Nicolás Perich, dressed in his battle attire, giving orders to defend the city when danger approaches. The article emphasizes that loyalty, fidelity, and honor can overcome death in these legends.

Other Features and Promotions

Phenomena Magazine: Special Editions and Subscriptions

The magazine highlights its own issues, including an anniversary issue and mentions of August and October 2019 editions. It also promotes the ability to download the magazine for free and subscribe via their website.

Outer Limits Magazine (OLM)

Outer Limits Magazine, a British publication focused on mysteries, enigmas, and UFOs, is featured. The August 2019 issue is noted for including a contribution from Dario Fernandez, the editor of Phenomena Magazine in Spanish. Readers are encouraged to subscribe to OLM online.

OVNI Science & Histoire

This section introduces the French magazine OVNI (formerly Aliens), which has entered a new phase. It highlights an interview with Jean-Pierre Petit, a report on the StarworksUSA UFO conference in Nevada, and an interview with Stéphane Allix about what happens after death. Readers are directed to click a link to subscribe and access previous issues of Aliens and OVNI, noting that this is only available in French.

Books from Flying Disk Press Latino América

Flying Disk Press Latino América is presented as a Latin American publisher dedicated to releasing books on UFOs, the paranormal, and general mysteries. They invite authors with unpublished manuscripts to contact them. Several book titles are promoted:

• DENTRO DEL RAYO DE BOLAM by Dra. Irena McCammon Scott (Scientific study of a long life of UFO experiences).
• CONTACTO OVNI EN PASCAGOULA by Charles Hickson & William Mendez.
• El Camino a PASCAGOULA.
• FOTOS CRASH by Stefanos Panagiotakis (Computer analysis of UFO images).
• ULTIMOS LANZAMIENTOS (Latest releases).
• OSNIS SECRETOS DE RUSIA by Paul Stonehill and Philip Mantle (Unidentified Submersible Objects in Russian and International Waters).
• OVNIS Sobre Rumania by Dr. Dan D. Farcas.
• MI HISTORIA CALVIN PARKER (The Pascagoula encounter).
• ÉRASE UNA VEZ UN TIEMPO PERDIDO by Philip Mantle (A novel about abduction).
• MUNDOS PARALELOS by Alex Chionetti (A reissue of a classic of Fantastic Realism).

Links for Kindle and paperback editions of Piotr Cielebiaś's book OVNIs Sobre Polonia - La Tierra de la Alta Extrañeza are provided. The book is described as a unique history of UFO sightings and close encounters from Poland, illustrated with photos and offering details on military pilot sightings, police reports, and encounters with otherworldly beings.

Orbita Cero and Café Ufológico de Mendoza

Promotional content for "Orbita Cero: Mendoza, Argentina" is displayed, describing it as a space dedicated to the dissemination of news, articles, and reports related to the UFO phenomenon and the possibility of extraterrestrial life, originating from Mendoza, Argentina. Contact information and social media links are provided. Similarly, "Café Ufológico de Mendoza" is advertised, with its location and meeting schedule (last Wednesday of each month).

Jorge Ríos - Informe Enigma

Promotional segments for "Jorge Ríos - Informe Enigma" are present, including broadcast times for different regions (Spain, Argentina/Chile, Mexico City).

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently focuses on the unexplained, paranormal phenomena, UFOs, and mysteries. The editorial stance appears to be open-minded and investigative, encouraging exploration of these topics rather than immediate dismissal, as suggested by the quote from Luis Aninno. There's a clear interest in presenting both personal accounts and historical legends, as well as promoting related literature and other publications in the field.

Title: PHENOMENA
Issue: 71
Publisher: Phenomena Magazine
Country: Spain
Language: Spanish
Cover Headline: Pascagoula, El Encuentro más cercano. Mi Historia

This issue of Phenomena Magazine delves into the realm of the unexplained, with a significant focus on the Pascagoula UFO encounter. The cover prominently features the book "Pascagoula, El Encuentro más cercano. Mi Historia" by Calvin Parker, offering his personal account of the event that occurred on October 11, 1973.

The Pascagoula Encounter: Calvin Parker's Story

The lead article presents the personal history of Calvin Parker, detailing his close encounter with a UFO in Pascagoula, Mississippi. Parker, along with Charlie Hickson, reported being abducted by aliens. The article highlights the profound impact of this experience, including alleged mental manipulation by the entities. The introduction to Parker's story is provided by Philip Mantle, and the book is published by Flying Disk Press.

Several notable figures in ufology and related fields offer their perspectives on the Pascagoula case. Derrel Sims, a researcher, emphasizes the clear evidence of mental manipulation. Alex Chionetti, an ufologist and author, describes Parker's experience as a climax of the 1970s UFO phenomenon, with deep psychological and spiritual repercussions. William Louis Mc Donald, a forensic illustrator, recounts his initial skepticism turning into conviction after examining the evidence and hypnosis sessions. Dr. J. Allen Hynek, a renowned astronomer and ufologist, also provides a statement confirming the authenticity of the experience based on polygraph tests and Hickson's behavior under hypnosis.

Other Featured Content

Beyond the Pascagoula incident, the magazine touches upon various other paranormal and mysterious topics:

• Books and Publications: The issue promotes "Flying Disk Press" and its publications, including the Pascagoula book and other titles related to ufology and the paranormal. It also features "20 Puertas Hacia el Más Allá: Un Estudio de Lugares Encantados" by Jorge Ríos, a book exploring haunted locations in Spain, with contributions from Pedro Amorós and Sol Blanco Soler.
• Digital Zone and Downloads: Page 2 highlights the "Zona de descarga" (Download Zone) for Phenomena Magazine in Spanish, offering past issues and encouraging readers to complete their collection via http://phenomena-es.com/ediciones. Several past covers are showcased, including issues on "OVNIS EXTRATERRESTRES," "HOMBRES DE NEGRO," "Criptozoología," and "Halloween."
• Blogs and Online Resources: The magazine lists various blogs and websites related to paranormal research, such as "ENIGMAS LOS GRANDES MISTERIOS" (www.enigmas.com.ar), "WTAJEMNICZENI" (a blog by Piotr Gadaj), and "El Blog de Pedro María Fernández." Links to Phenomena Magazine's social media and website are also provided.
• Ufological Café: Information is given about "Café Ufológico con la Conducción de Edgardo Luis Stekar," a radio program broadcast on Radio Contacto AM 1460 and live on Facebook.
• Quantum Healing Hypnosis Technique (QHHT): Page 6 features an advertisement for Dolores Cannon's QHHT, promoting courses and a discount code (QHHTZEG) for a stellar campaign.
• Atomic Soluciones Digitales: An advertisement for web design, book layout, and email marketing services.
• Radio Ciudad: An announcement for FM 91.1 Radio Ciudad, celebrating 32 years on air.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are UFOs, extraterrestrial encounters, paranormal phenomena, haunted locations, and the broader investigation of mysteries. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into these subjects, presenting personal testimonies, research findings, and promoting related literature and resources. The magazine serves as a platform for disseminating information and fostering discussion within the Spanish-speaking community interested in the unexplained.