Pegasus - Vol 19 No 4

Magazine Overview

Title: PEGASUS
Issue: Volume 19, #4
Publisher: Surrey Investigation Group into Aerial Phenomena (SIGAP)
Date: April 1995 (inferred from '19/4' on cover and content)

This issue of Pegasus, published by the Surrey Investigation Group into Aerial Phenomena (SIGAP), focuses on the intersection of UFO phenomena with nuclear facilities and broader questions about extraterrestrial intelligence. The editorial stance, articulated by 'G.M.', expresses frustration with the media's periodic derision of ufology and asserts that the evidence for the UFO phenomenon is scientifically compelling, suggesting that politicians worldwide conveniently ignore it. The issue is dedicated to presenting scientific evidence, though it notes Steven Soter's article begins by questioning the existence of extraterrestrial civilizations visiting Earth.

DO NUCLEAR FACILITIES ATTRACT UFOS?

This article by Donald A. Johnson, PhD, explores the phenomenon of UFOs being reported over nuclear power plants, research facilities, and weapons storage bunkers. It highlights numerous incidents, particularly a series in November 1975 involving nocturnal lights and "mystery helicopters" over American military bases and missile sites, including Loring AFB, Wurtsmith AFB, Grand Forks, Minot AFB, and Malmstrom AFB. Similar incursions are noted in December 1948 (Los Alamos), December 1950 (Oak Ridge), July 1952 (Hanford AEC, Savannah River AEC, Los Alamos), August 1965 (Warren AFB), March 1967 (Minot AFB, Malmstrom AFB, Los Alamos), August 1968 (Ellsworth AFB), August 1980 (Warren AFB, Sandia Labs, Kirtland AFB), December 1980 (Bentwaters RAFB, England), and October 1991 (Chernobyl, Ukraine, Arkhangel'sk Missile Base, Russia).

The author posits that UFO intelligences may have an interest in nuclear weapons and power, citing reports of light rays or energy beams focused on nuclear materials and storage bunkers. Unsubstantiated rumors suggest that telemetry of weapons at some sites had been altered or weapons rendered inoperative. The article presents a statistical analysis comparing 164 US counties with nuclear facilities to 164 control counties without them, using data from the UFOCAT 2002 database. The findings indicate a higher rate of UFO reports and close encounters in counties with nuclear facilities, particularly in those with populations between 50,000 and 101,000, where the rate of UFO reports was 37.03 per 100,000 people, 2.61 times higher than in similar counties without nuclear facilities. Overall, the relative risk for UFO sightings was 1.44, and for close encounters, it was also 1.44. Ninety-two nuclear-site counties were identified as UFO "hotspots" compared to 70 non-nuclear counties.

The Chernobyl nuclear power plant disaster is mentioned, with technicians reporting a fiery sphere and bright-red rays directed at the damaged reactor, which appeared to lower radiation levels. The study controlled for population and region, and while education levels were slightly higher in nuclear-site counties, it was deemed insufficient to explain the discrepancy. The author concludes that UFO reports do occur more frequently near nuclear sites and suggests that national security agencies should pay attention to this issue, especially in light of concerns about terrorism.

Military Nuclear Specialists Testify To UFO Reality

This section presents testimony from military and intelligence witnesses who claim UFOs are real and concerned about nuclear weapons. The Disclosure Project has gathered firsthand testimony from insiders. One incident involved UFOs over a SAC Nuclear launch area taking more than a dozen ICBMs offline.

Lt. Colonel Dwynne Arneson (US Air Force, ret.) recounts seeing a message about a UFO hovering near missile silos at Malmstrom AFB, which caused the missiles to go "dead" and unable to be launched.

Captain Robert Salas (USAF SAC Missile Launch Officer, 1964-1971) describes an incident on March 16, 1967, where strange lights were observed around a launch control facility, and subsequently, missiles began shutting down one by one, entering a "no-go" condition.

Colonel Ross Dedrickson (US Air Force/Atomic Energy Commission, ret.) states that during a missile test, a UFO photographed the missile, shone a beam on it, and neutralized it. He also learned of nuclear weapons destroyed by extraterrestrials in space, suggesting a rejection of space explosions by ETs.

Professor Robert Jacobs (Lt. USAF 1369th Photo Squadron) describes witnessing a missile test where a UFO fired a beam of light at the warhead, causing it to tumble out of space and travel at high speeds.

The Disclosure Project is identified as a non-profit research group that has identified over 400 military, intelligence, government, and corporate witnesses.

SETI and the Cosmic Quarantine Hypothesis

This section, written by Steven Soter, addresses the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI) and the apparent lack of evidence for alien civilizations, despite the vastness of the galaxy. Soter discusses the Drake Equation, formulated by radioastronomer Frank Drake, which estimates the number of observable civilizations. He acknowledges criticism of the equation, such as that by novelist Michael Crichton, who called it "literally meaningless," but defends it as a valuable tool for organizing ignorance and breaking down complex problems into manageable parts.

The article explains the terms of the Drake Equation: N (number of civilizations), Rs (rate of star formation), nh (number of habitable worlds per star), fl (fraction of habitable worlds where life arises), fi (fraction of inhabited worlds with intelligent life), fc (fraction of intelligent life forms that produce civilizations), and L (average lifetime of such civilizations).

Soter notes that while estimates for Rs and nh are becoming clearer due to exoplanet discoveries, fl and fi remain highly speculative. He suggests that the conditions for life arising might not be restrictive, but the development of intelligence sufficient for civilization might be rare. The concept of 'L', the average lifetime of a civilization, is explored, with Earth's history showing civilizations lasting only a few centuries. However, Soter proposes distinguishing between the duration of a single civilization and the aggregate lifetime of recurrent civilizations on a planet, suggesting that the latter could significantly increase the expected number of civilizations.

The Fermi Paradox, which questions the absence of observable alien civilizations, is introduced. Soter presents Edward Harrison's "Cosmic Quarantine Hypothesis" as a potential explanation: advanced civilizations might actively suppress or "nip in the bud" any emerging civilizations that exhibit an aggressive, expansive territorial drive, preventing them from colonizing the galaxy. This self-regulating mechanism or intervention by evolved civilizations acts as a form of "galactic hygiene."

NCP-10: NUCLEAR HISTORICAL CORRELATIVE RESEARCH

This paper by Robert Duvall explores the potential historical correlation between UFO activity and the development of nuclear weapons. Duvall argues that military sightings are significant due to their quality of observation, documentation, and the attention they receive from the chain of command. He suggests that UFO activity near state capitals is particularly significant. The author proposes that UFO activity related to nuclear technology might be attempts to demonstrate superiority, convey warnings, or express concern over policy decisions.

The article lists categories for UFO event/nuclear historical correlative study, including:

• Weapons Development and Manufacture: Sightings at atomic and thermonuclear research facilities (e.g., Los Alamos, Sandia Labs, Lawrence Livermore) are considered. An event at Hanford, WA, around the Trinity Test is described, where a fast-moving oval object hovered over a nuclear facility, causing fighter jets to fail. A sighting over the Oak Ridge facility on September 18, 1944, is noted as occurring on the same day as the Hyde Park Accord regarding the atomic bombing of Japan.
• Fuel Processing Facilities: Hanford is mentioned as a key facility, with a "UFO Landing Area" noted in cleanup documents. The underground plume of contaminants at Hanford is also mentioned.
• Weapons Testing: UFO appearances are suggested during tests, with film footage possibly showing UFO surveillance. Tests related to EMP effects and space-based nuclear detonations are discussed, including potential interception of tests by UFOs.
• Rocket/Missile Development: UFOs are suggested to monitor rocket development as future delivery vehicles for nuclear weapons.
• Nuclear Threat or Standoff Conditions: This category includes incursions over Washington D.C. and other capitals. The 1952 flap is highlighted, with mentions of the Korean War, hydrogen bomb development, and China's involvement. Documents suggest the Joint Chiefs considered using nuclear weapons against China in 1951 and 1952.

Duvall concludes that there is evidence suggesting strong connections between political/military considerations of nuclear weapon use and the appearance of UFOs at important government facilities.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of Pegasus revolve around the perceived intelligence behind UFOs and their specific interest in nuclear technology and weapons. The magazine presents a strong stance that UFO phenomena are real and scientifically significant, despite what it characterizes as media and political dismissal. There is a consistent emphasis on military testimonies and statistical data to support the claims of UFO presence and potential interaction with sensitive nuclear sites. The articles collectively suggest that UFOs may be observing, monitoring, or even attempting to influence human activities related to nuclear power and weaponry, possibly out of concern or as a form of warning. The broader implications of extraterrestrial intelligence are explored through SETI and the Drake Equation, with a focus on why such civilizations, if they exist, have not made their presence more obvious, leading to the discussion of the Cosmic Quarantine Hypothesis. The editorial stance is one of advocating for serious consideration of UFO evidence by authorities and the public alike, framing it as a matter of scientific inquiry and potentially national security.

This issue of Pegasus explores the intricate connections between Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs) and nuclear-related activities, examining historical patterns and specific incidents. The content suggests a potential UFO interest in nuclear components and military operations, aiming to disrupt or influence defense strategies.

UFOs and Nuclear Scenarios

The magazine begins by discussing the study of nuclear scenarios starting in 1949, correlating Chinese arms supply to Ho Chi Minh with potential nuclear threats. It highlights the importance of studying consistent patterns in these standoffs.

Deployment of Nuclear Bomber and Missile Wings

This section focuses on increased US and overseas activity related to the deployment of nuclear bombers and missiles, including bombers on alert status, weapons storage, and harassing missions. It notes that most US locations were former WWII bases. The article posits that UFOs might be motivated by a concern over nuclear components and that their monitoring of weapon types and movements could be the reason for incursions over these bases. It also suggests UFOs tend to engage military aircraft directly and boldly.

Nuclear False Alerts

The issue delves into the topic of nuclear false alerts, which can be caused by equipment malfunctions, inadequate design, or infancy of technology. It also considers alerts that might be beyond human control, particularly in the context of European NATO countries reformulating defense policy in the mid-1970s and the deployment of Pershing II missiles in the early eighties. The article mentions that thousands of false alerts may have occurred up to 1985, but verifying their source and depth is difficult, possibly due to public confidence concerns. It questions whether UFOs might have played a role in keeping defense apparatus off balance through staged scenarios.

A specific incident from December 1950 is recounted, where an alert suggested Russian bombers heading towards the Northeastern US coast, which then faded from radar. This event is noted as possibly the first such alert, occurring a year after Russia's first atomic bomb detonation, providing sufficient time for weapon assembly and bomber readiness.

Missile Wing Interference

This section discusses non-destructive and limited-scope demonstrations or warnings by UFOs concerning missile launch-readiness or trajectory changes, including curtailing dummy warhead trajectories. These events demonstrate advanced capabilities that are difficult to anticipate. The article suggests that a shift in military and political will in the early 1960s may have led to bold UFO activity at missile bases. It cites instances where launch capabilities were taken offline or launch coordinates altered. A notable event involved a test launch of an Atlas ICBM in September 1964, where a UFO was filmed circling the dummy warhead, shooting a laser-like beam, and causing the warhead to tumble. Another incident in Russia involved a UFO hovering outside a silo control facility during a launch sequence. The assessment is that these events demonstrated a superior capability, possibly to indicate that human control over nuclear assets is not absolute or that equipment malfunction is a possibility.

Nuclear Military Exercises

This category suggests that if pressure was being applied through other means, nuclear exercises might also have been targets for UFO demonstrations.

Nuclear Accidents

This section covers research into reactor accidents, lost weapons, and sunken vessels. An incident in Canada is mentioned where a small nuclear-tipped cruise missile was fired at a UFO and missed, with its recovery status unknown. The article notes numerous occasions of lost bombs, sunken nuclear submarines, and accidents at nuclear fuel processing and power plants. A search for activity at Three Mile Island yielded no results, but related activity might have occurred later. Chernobyl is highlighted as a case with UFO activity before and after the accident, with evidence suggesting a reduction in radiation levels.

Mining Raw Uranium

This section emphasizes the significance of uranium mines as potential sites for UFO statements. Documented activity over uranium mines in Africa is mentioned, with a possibility of similar sightings in Wyoming. A detailed account is given of an event in the summer of 1971 at an open-pit uranium mine west of Karnes City, Texas. The pit was illuminated by a bright light from a round UFO, which then ascended rapidly. Afterward, a 250-foot diameter circle of chalky white material, which had previously been uranium ore, was found to have no radioactivity. The author speculates that the UFO needed the uranium for an unknown reason.

Weapons Component and Chemical Manufacturing Facilities

This category suggests potential UFO events over plants involved in processing weapons fuel, requiring further research.

Weapons Dismantling Facility (Pantex, Texas)

This facility is noted as a potential site for recent UFO activity, with monitoring of progress.

Power Outage Events

This section explores whether power outage events in the 1960s and 1970s, particularly in Vietnam, were responses to political/military actions. The turmoil of the Vietnam War and discussions about utilizing nuclear weapons are mentioned. A massive bombing campaign initiated by President Johnson in early 1965 is noted, with a question raised about what happened in November of that year, suggesting a possible UFO-initiated power outage in the Northeastern US. The possibility of Johnson initiating a nuclear option is questioned, alongside serious nuclear bomber training missions in the Vietnam region. Further research is needed to evaluate correlative relationships.

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Japanese accounts suggest UFOs were present weeks and months before and after the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. While photographic records and film footage may exist, more robust documentation is needed. There was significant outward interest and concern displayed during this time, and UFO surveillance is also mentioned.

Naval Nuclear Launch Submarines

This category notes that many UFO sightings involve submarines submerging and exiting oceans, highlighting their unique ability to close in on specific locations.

Treaties and Their Role

The article speculates on whether UFO activity might have indirectly influenced treaties by pressuring governments. It suggests that researchers are in a unique position to study the historical significance of military UFO sightings due to the availability of nuclear historical information.

The Hutchison Effect -- an Explanation

This section, authored by Mark A. Solis, explains the Hutchison Effect, discovered by John Hutchison in 1979 while studying longitudinal waves of Tesla. The effect is described as a collection of phenomena resulting from radio wave interferences in a high-voltage zone, typically involving a Van de Graaf generator and Tesla coils. The observed effects include:

• Levitation of heavy objects: Not attributable to simple electrostatic or electromagnetic levitation, even with low power (75 Watts).
• Fusion of dissimilar materials: Such as metal and wood, where substances merge without dissociation.
• Anomalous heating of metals: Without burning adjacent materials, suggesting a gap in understanding thermodynamics.
• Spontaneous fracturing of metals: Involving a sideways sliding motion without an apparent external force.
• Temporary and permanent changes in crystalline structure and physical properties of metals: Reminiscent of Uri Geller's spoon bending, with some videos showing spoons flapping.

Permanent changes can result in a metal bar being hard at one end and soft at the other. The effect is believed to involve tapping into Zero Point Energy, associated with oscillations at zero degrees Kelvin and the quantum vacuum. The phenomena are currently difficult to reproduce with regularity, with future efforts focused on increasing occurrence and control.

The article is dated Shreveport, Louisiana, February 16, 1999.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the intersection of UFO phenomena with military and nuclear activities, suggesting a deliberate and possibly intelligent influence on human technological and political developments. The editorial stance appears to be one of serious inquiry into these connections, presenting evidence and speculation without definitive conclusions, and encouraging further research and reporting of sightings.