Ouranos - No 25 - 1960

Magazine Overview

Title: Ouranos
Issue: No. 25
Volume: 9th year
Date: 1960 (implied by context and subscription offer)
Publisher: Commission Internationale d'Enquêtes Scientifiques Ouranos
Country: France
Language: French
Document Type: Magazine Issue

Cover Description

The cover features the magazine title 'Ouranos' in large orange letters against an orange background. A stylized white rocket or spacecraft is depicted on the right side. The headline 'Aux PORTES DU COSMOS' is at the top, with sub-headlines about astronautics, satellites, antigravitation, and unidentified flying objects.

Main Articles and Content

"Vers la solution du problème des mystérieux « objets volants non identifiés »"

This lead article asserts the reality of Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs), stating that the term 'unidentified' should only refer to their unknown origin and functioning, not their existence. It highlights that the phenomenon is taken seriously by official bodies like the ATIC in the US and the Bureau d'étude des M.O.C. in France. The article mentions hundreds of thousands of testimonies worldwide, including photos and films. It notes that Captain Ruppelt's report indicated that 26.94% of US observations between 1947 and 1952 remained inexplicable by known phenomena or hoaxes. The article also references previous publications by Ouranos collaborators that explored hypotheses about extraterrestrial origins and propulsion systems.

"Le mystère de Quarouble, par Marc THIROUIN"

This section details an investigation into the 'Quarouble mystery' by Marc Thirouin, focusing on the testimony of Marius Dewilde. Dewilde recounts two encounters with 'Ouranians' (beings from unidentified craft) near Quarouble, France. The first encounter, on September 10th, involved a landing and observation of an unusual craft. The second, on October 10th, described a similar craft with an opening and occupants dressed in grey suits. Dewilde interacted with one of the beings, who was about 1.10m tall, and noted their human-like features, albeit with an Asiatic/Mongol appearance. The beings appeared to be studying the environment and interacted briefly with Dewilde's son and his poultry. The craft took off vertically and silently.

"Le mystère des traces"

Following Dewilde's testimony, this section analyzes the physical evidence left by the alleged UFO landings. The article discusses indentations found on railway sleepers at the landing sites. Engineers from the SNCF estimated the pressure to correspond to 30 tons, but the author suggests it was a matter of material loss rather than impact. The marks are described as cuts, with one vertical and one oblique, suggesting a mechanism for anchoring the craft. The author speculates on the lightness of the craft and the possibility of antigravitation or even mass and inertia suppression.

"Etrangetés et paradoxes"

This part of the investigation into the Quarouble case raises several questions and paradoxes regarding Marius Dewilde's testimony. It notes the consistent aspect of the beings and their craft, the choice of specific, low-traffic railway lines for landings at similar times, and the lack of fear or resentment from the 'Ouranians' despite Dewilde's previous attempts to capture them. The article questions the purpose of the 'Ouranians' operations and Dewilde's communication attempts. It also addresses potential doubts about Dewilde's credibility, but counters them with evidence of his sound mind, sobriety, and lack of motive for fabricating the story.

"Nouvelles d'U.R.S.S. - UN GROS MÉTÉORE SUR LA PRESQU'ILE DE KOLA"

This report by N.-A. Kornilov describes the observation of a large meteor on November 21, 1957, over the Kola Peninsula. The meteor was exceptionally bright, changing from yellow to orange, and left a luminous, expanding trail. The observation was made from Kirovsk and corroborated by other residents.

"Quelle est, pour cette nouvelle, la source de notre information ?"

This section is a promotional offer for readers to identify the source of the meteor report. The first 100 subscribers who correctly answer will receive a full subscription refund, and the next 100 will get a two-month extension. The exact answer was to be revealed later.

"Que faut-il penser de l'observation publiée ci-dessus ?"

This is an invitation to readers to submit their opinions on whether the Kola Peninsula event was a meteor or a UFO, with the best responses to be published.

Other Content

The magazine also lists recommended books on astronautics, astronomy, energy, matter, and future civilizations, including works by Albert Ducrocq, Evry Schatzman, H.-P. Wilkins, David Dietz, Lucien Barnier, Georges Beau, Michel Reboux, Henri Lhote, and Jacques Bergier. It also features a section on "Civilisation de Demain" (Civilization of Tomorrow) and "A quoi rêvent les savants soviétiques" (What Soviet scientists dream of).

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently promotes the scientific investigation of UFOs, presenting them as real phenomena requiring serious study. The editorial stance is that of an international scientific documentation center dedicated to understanding these objects and related topics like astronautics and antigravitation. The publication emphasizes the importance of witness testimony, physical evidence, and scientific analysis, while also engaging readers through questions and promotional offers. There is a clear focus on exploring the possibility of extraterrestrial origins and advanced technologies, such as antigravitation.

This issue of "Ouranos" magazine, dated the first trimester of 1960, focuses on "The Age of Space and Time: Searching for its Frameworks." It features articles by prominent figures in ufology and scientific research, including Marc Thirouin, Edouard Borneque-Winandy, and Dr. Marcel Pagès.

UFO Sightings and Investigations

The issue begins with an account of UFO sightings, particularly detailing events involving Marius Dewilde. One report describes a luminous oval object observed at La Villeneuve-en-Chevrie and the subsequent landing of a UFO at Quarouble. A new testimony recounts a UFO descending vertically into a small grove, hovering, and emitting a green ray before ascending, causing temporary paralysis to the witness. The article emphasizes the similarity between various observations, suggesting that rejecting Dewilde's testimony would imply rejecting numerous corroborating accounts, which is deemed absurd.

The magazine also includes a section on "On a Observé en France..." (Observations in France), listing several UFO sightings from November and December 1958 and 1959, with details on the object's appearance, trajectory, and duration.

Antigravitation and Theoretical Physics

Dr. Marcel Pagès presents a detailed article on "The Archimedean Aspect of the Problem of Degravitation." He proposes that antigravitation is achievable by inverting the direction of the centripetal forces that determine weight, likening the gravitational field to an energetic atmosphere. Pagès draws an analogy between the Earth's atmospheric layer and the photon field, suggesting that differences in local density and pressure within these fields are responsible for gravitational and coulombic forces. He posits that antigravitation can be achieved through Archimedean effects in liquid and gaseous media, and theoretically in the photon field by creating a "vacuum of energy."

Another section touches upon "Physique" (Physics), noting increased electron speed and cosmic bombardment intensity as reported by Dr. Kurt Sitte and Dr. Jason J. Nassau. The discovery of Nobelium (element 102) is also mentioned, with simultaneous production reported by American and Soviet teams.

Space Exploration and Astronautics

The magazine extensively covers advancements in space exploration. It reports on alleged Soviet attempts to send humans into space since 1957, with four tragic failures mentioned, involving pilots like Alexeï Ledovski and Serenti Chiborin. Despite these reports, the article notes that the USSR is actively preparing for manned spaceflight and interplanetary missions, with potential Moon exploration anticipated between 1960 and 1965.

Details are provided on the American X-15 aircraft, highlighting its capability to reach high altitudes and speeds, with pilot Scott Crossfield achieving Mach 2.2 and 24,500 meters. Boeing's research into a ramjet engine capable of Mach 16 is also mentioned.

Astronomy and Earth Sciences

Astronomical observations include Dr. Harold D. Babcock's report on the apparent inversion of the solar magnetic field since mid-1957. Astronomers at Lowell Observatory suggest that variations in the Sun's luminosity could explain climatic changes throughout geological eras. M. Danjon, director of the Paris Observatory, noted a slight increase in the Earth's day length and a modification in its rotation in 1956, possibly linked to solar activity.

Cybernetics and Future Concepts

The "Cybernetics" section discusses the development of a robot octopus by the Wuffield Foundation, designed to replicate the nervous system of an octopus for research purposes. The article also touches upon the concept of time travel as a subject of research at the National Bureau of Standards in Washington.

Editorial Stance and Future Outlook

Edouard Borneque-Winandy, in his article "The Age of Space and Time: Searching for its Frameworks," argues for the necessity of adapting to the new era of space exploration and potential extraterrestrial contact. He criticizes the current scientific and governmental approach, which he deems too conservative and lacking in long-term vision. Borneque-Winandy advocates for the creation of specialized research centers and a new economic model based on "idea patents" to foster intellectual progress. He emphasizes the need for idealism, scientific rigor, and new legal frameworks to navigate the challenges of space and time, including the potential for increased human longevity and interplanetary travel.

The magazine concludes with a subscription drive for "Ouranos" and "Ouranos-Actualité," aiming to fund further investigation and research into unidentified flying objects and related phenomena. It also lists recommended books on UFOs and space exploration available from "Les Editions France-Empire" and "Editions Ouranos."

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the investigation of UFO phenomena, the theoretical exploration of antigravitation, and the rapid advancements in space exploration during the late 1950s. The editorial stance, particularly evident in the articles by Borneque-Winandy and Pagès, is one of forward-thinking, urging a proactive and scientifically grounded approach to understanding and engaging with the mysteries of space, time, and potential extraterrestrial life. There is a clear emphasis on the need for new paradigms and institutions to address the challenges and opportunities presented by the dawning space age.