Ouranos - No 24 - 1959

Magazine Overview

Title: Ouranos
Issue: N° 24
Publisher: COMMISSION INTERNATIONALE D'ENQUÊTES SCIENTIFIQUES OURANOS
Country: France
Language: French
Cover Headline: Aux PORTES DU COSMOS (At the Gates of the Cosmos)

This issue of Ouranos, a French-language international review dedicated to the study of spacecraft and related problems, focuses on the interconnected themes of antigravitation, astronautics, and unidentified flying objects (UFOs). The magazine is published by the International Commission for Scientific Investigations 'Ouranos' (C.I.E.S. Ouranos), which is presented as a leading international body with a global network of experts and correspondents dedicated to these subjects.

Editorial Stance and Introduction

The editorial introduction, signed by Marc THIROUIN, emphasizes that antigravitation, astronautics, and UFOs are not separate issues but rather three problems that are fundamentally linked and mutually conditioning. The magazine aims to present studies and information that shed light on these fundamental concerns related to interplanetary expansion in the cosmic era. The editorial notes that while the section on UFOs has been slightly compressed in this issue, it will return to its normal volume in the next.

A prominent quote from Lucien A.-A. GÉRARDIN, head of nuclear physics at Société Thomson-Houston, highlights that the greatest obstacle to scientific progress is the refusal of some people, including scientists, to believe in extraordinary phenomena.

Articles and Content

Antigravitation - Astronautics - Unidentified Flying Objects: Three Problems That Are One

This section sets the stage for the issue's core themes, emphasizing the need to overcome gravity, understand UFO propulsion, and explore the possibilities of advanced astronautics. It posits that these three areas are intrinsically linked and crucial for humanity's expansion into space.

L'antigravitation n'est plus un mythe: II. DE QUELQUES PROCÉDÉS ANTIGRAVITATIQUES

Authored by Dr. Marcel PAGÈS, a member of the C.I.E.S. OURANOS Antigravitation Sub-Commission, this article delves into various proposed methods for neutralizing or inverting gravitational forces. Dr. Pagès outlines approximately thirty devices that utilize the dynamic or electromagnetic characteristics of different media or fields. These include:

• Aerodynamic procedures: Modifying pressure on the two faces of a rotating disk using effects of vacuum, asymmetry, and temperature. It also mentions the use of ultrasound for propulsion, generating thrusts of 3000 kilos per square meter.
• Aero-electro-dynamic procedures: Exploiting electromagnetic reactions on ionized air, creating artificial conductivity. This includes electrostatic Archimedean effects for sustentation and propulsion using high-frequency oscillating fields.
• Procedures by amplification of the terrestrial magnetic field: Utilizing the weak terrestrial magnetic field (0.5 gauss) and the properties of ultra-conductors or magnetic alloys like Permalloy to concentrate magnetic field lines, potentially increasing the field strength significantly.
• Procedures using the atmospheric electric field: Discussing the potential of the Earth's electrostatic field (100 volts per meter) and the challenges of charging objects to high potentials. It suggests that increasing the electrical capacity of matter while contracting the charge could be a solution, possibly achieved through a rotating magnetic field exceeding the speed of light.
• Procedures using the planetary static electric field: Referencing observations from artificial satellites that indicate the presence of tropospheric and ionospheric electronic charges, suggesting their potential for energetic use.
• Procedures using space's gravitatic energy: This section introduces a novel concept of gravitatic energy, theorized to be created by ultra-high frequency undulatory radiant energy. These radiations, extending beyond elementary particle dimensions, can form particles with characteristics determined by their specific energy. This process can create both positive and negative energy particles. The interaction of these particles with surrounding radiation, particularly through resonance, is proposed as the source of gravitatic energy. The article posits that heat increases attraction, while cold diminishes it.

Dr. Pagès further elaborates on these concepts, explaining how identical mechanisms explain electromagnetic attractions and repulsions, and how the speed of light plays a role. He discusses the concept of 'shadow cones' between material masses and the role of synchronism and phase opposition. He suggests that by creating a dissymmetry in radiation pressure, a sustentation and propulsion force can be generated. He also claims to have demonstrated the possibility of antigravitational flight as early as 1921.

Antimatière (Anti-matter)

This section briefly addresses the controversial topic of anti-matter. It states that anti-matter can be created, in equal quantities to matter, in particle accelerators. The primary challenge is preventing its dematerialization upon contact with matter. It suggests that anti-matter can be isolated using a specific type of rotating magnetic field. The article then presents a reinterpretation of Newton's formula, suggesting that matter and anti-matter attract or repel each other based on their respective energy signs, implying that an object balanced with anti-matter could achieve equilibrium in any gravitational field.

Conclusion (Dr. Marcel Pagès)

Dr. Pagès concludes that the problem of antigravitation is solvable through various means, and the diversity of potential solutions suggests that radical transformations in transportation and energy utilization are imminent. He expresses optimism that a fantastic, free energy source is available, offering the possibility of interplanetary travel.

Astronefs et Cosmonefs (fin) (Spaceships and Cosmoships - end)

Authored by Maurice LENOIR, an engineer and former member of the C.I.E.S. OURANOS Antigravitation Sub-Commission, this article is the concluding part of a series. It acknowledges that some of the information presented may already be surpassed by later discoveries but emphasizes the enduring value of the concepts discussed. The article is dedicated to the "Energy of Space."

Lenoir posits that space energy is a fundamental entity, manifested through electrical and magnetic effects. He suggests that conventional instruments are incapable of detecting this primary energy due to its fundamental wavelength. He proposes that specialized substances or the human being, with its natural oscillating circuit, could potentially resonate with this energy.

He explains that phenomena like levitation and psychokinesis might be explained by the human resonator tuning into a different frequency of matter, with practices like rituals and incantations acting as "tuning forks." He links these concepts to astrological signs, suggesting a connection between cosmic influences and human capabilities.

Lenoir further discusses the dynamic variations of space energy, noting how the movement of celestial bodies creates deformations in the terrestrial field that propagate as waves. He suggests that this principle could be used to capture a small part of this dynamic energy, potentially leading to the development of "flying chariots" similar to ancient civilizations' devices.

He then explores the possibility of capturing energy from cosmic particles, which possess immense energy. However, the low flux of these particles limits their overall energy contribution. He proposes using powerful electromagnets to bend the trajectories of these charged particles, converting their kinetic energy into electrostatic energy to power an electromagnet and generate propulsion. This process, he suggests, would automatically lead to the "release frequency" of non-deformed space.

Alternatively, cosmic particles could be used as "detonators" to trigger disintegration reactions. The article also mentions the creation of "electronic cigars" and the generation of dense radiation fields for propulsion.

The Traveler of Langevin

This section, likely by the same author, discusses an interpretation of "energetic space" that differs from relativity's spacetime model by incorporating local vibration frequency instead of relative time. It explores the implications of high-speed travel, suggesting that the concept of "null time" could allow for instantaneous travel in "sub-space." This sub-space is described as an absolute energetic vacuum with zero frequency, representing the "uncreated." Travel through this sub-space would not require energy and would be instantaneous, akin to an alpinist crossing a crevasse.

The article explains that achieving this state requires the spaceship to accumulate a uniform electrostatic charge on its external surface, which then discharges instantaneously, counteracting its own gravitational field and the surrounding space. The direction and emergence point would be determined by the magnetic field generated by this charge.

Mechanisms of Different Spaceships and Cosmoships

Based on these concepts, the article briefly describes several types of theoretical craft:

• Magnetic Effect (Boule de Gorman): A sphere with opposing magnetic poles that is oriented by the Earth's magnetic field.
• Electro-magnetic Effect (Boule de Gorman): Similar to the magnetic effect.
• Electric Effect (Anneau de Krafft): A ring structure that closes a magnetic crown in three dimensions, potentially used for antigravitational effects.
• Energetic Effect (Cigare de Marignane): Not detailed.
• Cosmic Effect (Soucoupe dite "vénusienne"): Not detailed.
• Genetic Effect (Soucoupe de Plantier): Not detailed.

It explains the principle of magnetic poles and how to create a repulsive effect by closing magnetic crowns. It references observations of "magnetic tops" and a metallic object discovered in Chile as potential examples of these principles.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of Ouranos are the exploration of advanced physics concepts, particularly in relation to antigravitation and space travel, and the investigation of unidentified flying objects. The magazine positions itself as a platform for disseminating cutting-edge, albeit sometimes speculative, scientific ideas that challenge conventional understanding. The editorial stance is one of open inquiry into phenomena that may seem extraordinary, with a clear belief in the potential for future scientific breakthroughs in these fields. The publication emphasizes its international reach and the expertise of its contributors, aiming to inform and engage a scientifically curious readership.

This issue of "Ouranos" magazine, dated the 3rd quarter of 1959, is primarily focused on the phenomenon of unidentified flying objects (UFOs) and explores scientific hypotheses related to their propulsion and the potential for harnessing space energy. The publication aims to provide detailed accounts of sightings, investigate witness testimonies, and present theoretical frameworks.

Cover Story: Subscription Drive

The cover prominently features a call for subscriptions under the heading "NOTRE SOUSCRIPTION" (Our Subscription). It emphasizes the goal of developing investigation methods and accelerating the solution to the problem of unidentified flying objects. The page also includes a detailed list of subscribers, indicating a community of individuals supporting the magazine's mission.

Articles and Investigations

"Soucoupe dite « vénusienne »"

This section discusses a "Venusian" saucer, acknowledging the skepticism surrounding Adamski's accounts and photographs but maintaining that the described craft aligns with the appearance of an oscillating circuit capable of vibrating under the influence of space energy waves or shock waves.

"Cigare de Marignane"

This article compares the behavior of electrogravitational craft with observed "flying saucers." It suggests the use of radioactive substances whose energy is converted into electrical energy by transistor piles, creating a crystalline appearance. However, it notes that current transformation efficiency is insufficient for the high voltages required for electrogravitation. The text proposes ejecting electrons downwards to generate vertical thrust, reducing the required potential and increasing efficiency.

"Cigare cosmique"

This section describes a "cosmic cigar" as a hollow cylinder made of crystalline material. It proposes that cosmic particles would power a circular electromagnetic coil, separating surrounding particles and concentrating positive particles within the cylinder. These particles would then be accelerated, similar to a synchrotron, and ejected at near light speed from the rear, generating propulsion.

"Soucoupe de Plantier"

Captain Plantier's hypothetical saucer design is presented. This classic-looking saucer incorporates an asymmetrical particle embryo that is oriented by an electromagnetic field from a circular toroidal coil. A collector-trigger disc would materialize the local reaction for propulsion. Features like a gyro-lightning rod and an adjustable screen are mentioned for safety and maneuverability.

Conclusions

This section summarizes the magazine's perspective, emphasizing the simplicity of their hypothesis based on vibration principles and Einstein's equations. They propose that their devices could enable humans to escape their current environment and highlight the immediate benefit of capturing space energy for humanity and the global economy, opening up "astonishing and marvelous perspectives."

"Marius Dewilde n'a pas menti"

This is a significant investigative report by Marc THIROUIN, Director General of C.I.E.S. OURANOS, concerning the claims of Marius Dewilde of Quarouble. Dewilde reported observing a UFO and two small beings on September 10, 1954, and later claimed to have made contact with an occupant on October 10, 1954. The report details the investigation's process, including examining the site, interviewing locals, and assessing Dewilde's credibility. Despite initial skepticism, the investigation suggests the events are credible, citing corroborating evidence and local authority testimony. The report notes discrepancies in initial media reports regarding the UFO's shape and the beings' appearance.

"Engins et rayons mystérieux sur la France"

This section details the events of September 10, 1954, in Quarouble, where Marius Dewilde reported seeing a flying saucer and being paralyzed by a mysterious ray. It notes the prevalence of similar sightings and encounters with strange beings in France during that period, suggesting a possible epidemic of sightings rather than mass hallucination.

"Les Ouraniens reviennent et parlent"

This part of the report focuses on Dewilde's second sighting on October 10, 1954, which was more spectacular and involved a claimed contact. The magazine's committee conducted systematic investigations into UFO landings and "Ouranian" observations.

"Les soucoupes volantes ne nous lâchent pas"

This section refutes the idea that flying saucer sightings have ceased. It asserts that observations continue globally, with a particular mention of South America and a period of increased activity in France between September and January, coinciding with astronomical events. It also notes spectacular observations by airplane crews and in England.

Chronological List of Sightings (September 1958)

A detailed list of UFO sightings across France from September 4 to October 31, 1958, is provided. Each entry includes the date, location, and a description of the observed object, its characteristics (shape, color, movement), and any associated phenomena like luminous trails, sounds, or atmospheric disturbances. Notable entries include:

• September 4: Spherical rose light observed in Melun/Montargis.
• September 16: Bright luminous point seen in Dargnies.
• September 22: Red, mobile light with smoke near Lourdes.
• September 26: Red oval object in Bourg-St-Bernard.
• September 26: Two orange lights resembling airplane wings in St-Hilaire-du-Touvet.
• September 27: Red cylindrical object moving rapidly over Riscle.
• September 27: A flame-like object in Maz-d'Azil.
• September 28: White luminous object with flame trails near Laruns.
• September 28: Orange oval object moving rapidly in Mont-de-Marsan.
• October 2: Red luminous object rotating in Paris.
• October 6: Round, bright object in Moulins.
• October 17: Orange rectangular object with powerful light in Labatut-Rivière.
• October 24: Oval object departing rapidly from Plateau de Millevaches.
• October 27: Red luminous object rotating and descending vertically in Thèze.
• October 28/29: Luminous blue-green spheres exploding in Etretat, accompanied by strong winds and hail.

C.I.E.S. OURANOS Activities and Publications

This section details the organization's activities, including its role in the International Congress of Rockets and its participation in the study of space law. It announces the regular bimonthly publication of "Ouranos" magazine, with Yves-M. Borneque as the new editor-in-chief. The magazine aims to be more interesting and attractive, with increased page counts. It also mentions the need for funds to improve investigation tools, such as cameras and Geiger counters.

Recommended Works

Several books are recommended, categorized under "Astronomy" and "Miscellaneous." These include works on popular astronomy, the origin and evolution of worlds, the frontiers of astronomy, the nature of the universe, and the history of science, with prices listed in French Francs (FF).

Publications from LES EDITIONS FRANCE-EMPIRE

This section lists books related to UFOs and satellites available from Les Editions France-Empire. Notable titles include "Face aux Soucoupes Volantes" by Captain Edward J. Ruppelt and "Mystérieux objets célestes" by Aimé Michel. Information on satellite-related books like "Bébés lune et vrais satellites" is also provided.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently promotes the idea that UFO phenomena are real and warrant serious scientific investigation. There is a strong belief in the existence of extraterrestrial intelligence and advanced technology, with a focus on electrogravitation and space energy as potential explanations. The editorial stance is one of open inquiry, encouraging witness reports and supporting systematic research, while also acknowledging the need for funding and public support to advance the field. The magazine positions itself as a crucial source of information, aiming to provide more accurate and detailed accounts than the popular press.