Ouranos - No 20 - 2e trim 1957

Magazine Overview

Title: OURANOS
Issue: N° 20
Publisher: COMMISSION INTERNATIONALE D'ENQUÊTE SUR LES SOUCOUPES VOLANTES
Country: France
Language: French
Price: France: 200 F (single issue)

This issue of "Ouranos," the international documentary and scientific review dedicated to the study of flying saucers and related problems, is published by the International Commission of Inquiry on Flying Saucers (C.I.E. OURANOS). The magazine is presented as a specialized and international publication, read by scientific circles and followed by major institutions worldwide.

Editorial and Organizational Information

The "Ouranos" review is edited by the C.I.E. OURANOS, which comprises leading experts in the field of flying saucers. The commission has a global network of correspondents and investigators. The publication is noted for its international reach, being subscribed to by institutions like the British Patent Office library and the Academy of Sciences in Moscow. The review also mentions the frequent participation of Jimmy GUIEU, head of the C.I.E. OURANOS investigation service, in French and foreign radio and television broadcasts discussing flying saucers. Furthermore, since June 1956, Jimmy GUIEU has been contributing a monthly column on flying saucers to the magazine "Galaxie."

Catalog of Works

The issue includes a catalog of works available through "Ouranos-Documentation," featuring titles related to flying saucers and space exploration. Notable entries include:

• "La Propulsion des soucoupes volantes par action directe sur l'atome" by Capitaine-Pilote Jean PLANTIER, with a preface by Commandant Maurice LENOIR (360 FF).
• "L'Espace sera-t-il vaincu?" by Commandant Maurice LENOIR (330 FF).
• "J'ai vu, de mes yeux vu, une vraie soucoupe volante" by Eugène FARNIER, with participation from engineer René LEDUC (235 FF).
• "Alerte dans le ciel" by Charles GARREAU (915 FF).
• "Les Soucoupes volantes viennent d'un autre monde" by Jimmy GUIEU (825 FF).
• "Black-out sur les soucoupes volantes" with a preface by Jean COCTEAU and foreword by Marc THIROUIN (825 FF).
• "Flying saucers come from another world" by Marc THIROUIN (translated from English, 893 FF).
• "The Coming of the space ships" by Gavin GIBBONS (1100 FF).
• "Astronaves sobre la tierra" by Eduardo BUELTA (300 FF).
• "Lueurs sur les soucoupes volantes" by Aimé MICHEL (640 FF).

All these works are illustrated with numerous photos or diagrams and are available through OURANOS-DOCUMENTATION.

Table of Contents

The table of contents for issue N° 20 includes:

• "A propos du Congrès international des fusées et engins guidés" by François COUTEN (Page 33).
• "Une importante prise de position du vice-amiral D.-S. Fahrney" (Page 35).
• "Le Project Vanguard se préoccupe des soucoupes volantes" (Page 35).
• "Espace et Gravitation" by Cdt Maurice LENOIR (Page 36).
• "Nouvelles internationales: Les observations mondiales en 1956" by Marc THIROUIN (Page 45).
• "Nouvelles diverses" (Pages 44 and 47).
• "Ouranos. Bibliographie" (Covers II and IV).
• "Echos de la presse et de l'édition" (Cover III).

Article: A propos du Congrès international des fusées et engins guidés

This article by François COUTEN, a military and scientific journalist and member of the C.I.E.O. Committee of Study, reports on the international congress on rockets and guided missiles held in Paris from December 3rd to 8th. Organized under the auspices of the French Association for the Encouragement of Aeronautical Research (A.E.R.A.), the congress brought together scientists and engineers. COUTEN, invited by M. Jean Venturini, president of A.E.R.A., attended the conferences to gather information relevant to the study of flying saucers. He highlights a presentation by Dr. Maurice Lebrun, a doctor of sciences and member of the Academy of Marine, titled "Considerations on meteorites and phenomena called 'flying saucers.'"

Article: The Unexplained Proportion of Flying Objects

Following Dr. M. Lebrun's communication, Marc Thirouin, director-general of C.I.E. Ouranos, posed questions to experts present, including Dr. E. Saenger and engineer A.W. Robinson, regarding their opinions on flying saucers. Dr. Saenger supported Dr. Lebrun's thesis. Engineer Robinson, involved in Project Vanguard, expressed initial hesitation but ultimately aligned with Dr. Lebrun's view, citing a lack of information.

Marc Thirouin then presented the C.I.E. OURANOS's perspective. He referred to Captain Edward J. Ruppelt's "Report on Unidentified Flying Objects," which indicated that approximately 26.94% of observations remain unexplained. Thirouin emphasized that serious observations suggest these objects possess characteristics incompatible with natural origins (meteoritic, gaseous, or balloon-based). He listed key characteristics: irregular trajectories, variable speeds (up to 60,000 km/h), variable observation durations, behaviors suggesting intelligent direction, and radar signatures resembling large metallic objects rather than natural phenomena.

Thirouin noted that reports from the "Saucer" Commissions (American) and radar observations (Washington, July 1952; Orly, February 1956) support these findings, as do ongoing investigations by the Commission Internationale d'Enquête Ouranos.

Dr. Lebrun, a medical professional, admitted he hadn't extensively studied official investigation reports but expressed skepticism towards accounts like George Adamski's, deeming them dubious. Marc Thirouin concurred, stating that Adamski's sensationalized and manipulated reports had harmed serious study, a fact confirmed by C.I.E. Ouranos specialists.

Article: An Important Position Taken by Vice-Admiral Delmer S. Fahrney

Vice-Admiral D.S. Fahrney recently took a clear stance on the flying saucer issue during a press conference. His declarations are significant given his past role in US guided missile research and as head of a naval experimental station. Fahrney is also secretary of the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia and has initiated a study program on flying saucers called "Operation Skylight" under a new organization, the National Investigation Committee on Aerial Phenomena (N.I.C.A.P.).

Fahrney stated that objects penetrate Earth's atmosphere at very high speeds, citing numerous reports from credible observers (aviators, radar operators) describing objects traveling at supersonic speeds exceeding 18,000 km/h. He noted that no current technology in America or the USSR can match these speeds and accelerations. He also highlighted the objects' ability to change formation, suggesting intelligent control. Fahrney projected that humans would achieve interstellar travel within 25-30 years, questioning why beings from other planets might not already be more advanced.

Article: Project Vanguard is Concerned with Flying Saucers

Ben Shirley, a reporter for W.S.M.B. radio in New Orleans, reported that during the Geophysical Year, the US is working on Project Vanguard, aiming to launch artificial satellites. However, he noted that the project is also concerned with flying saucers, a fact not widely known.

Article: Space and Gravitation

This article by Maurice LENOIR, an engineer and member of the C.I.E. Ouranos Committee of Study (Antigravitation Sub-Commission), builds upon his previous work on antigravitation. Lenoir presents a synthetic theory of space, electric and magnetic fields, light propagation, atom formation, and the origin of gravitation. He argues that understanding gravitation is key to overcoming it, and that existing theories (Einstein's unified field theory, the graviton) have not provided a correct interpretation.

Lenoir's theory positions space as a medium with physical properties, capable of supporting vibrations. He suggests that matter is a concentration of energy within this space. Energy manifests as vibrations with specific frequencies, leading to the concept of an "energy space" composed of waves. He proposes a model where space is like an elastic fabric, and vibrations within this fabric, governed by tension, thickness, and grain spacing, determine the nature of these vibrations.

He introduces the concept of "photons" as elementary units of energy within this space, formed by the superposition of vibrating elements. These photons, when subjected to sufficient impulse, can detach from the space fabric and transform into electrons (negaton and positon), which then combine to form neutrinos. This process, driven by the release of energy from the space fabric, explains the origin of fundamental particles and, consequently, the atom.

Lenoir posits that the universe is a vast field of photons, characterized by vibratory and wave-like properties. He describes how the interaction of these elements, including the formation of "cubes" and their subsequent contraction and dilation, relates to the propagation of waves and the concept of quanta of energy. The article also touches upon the electromagnetic nature of light and the relationship between electron rotation and magnetism.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of "Ouranos" revolve around the scientific investigation of flying saucers, the search for rational explanations, and the exploration of advanced physics concepts like antigravitation and the fundamental nature of space and energy. The editorial stance clearly supports the serious study of UFO phenomena, emphasizing the need for rigorous investigation and scientific analysis, while also acknowledging the limitations of current scientific understanding and the potential for future breakthroughs. The publication positions itself as a platform for disseminating research and expert opinions on these complex subjects, fostering international dialogue and collaboration.

This issue of an unnamed French publication, likely a UFO or fringe science journal, focuses on global UFO observations in 1956, presented by Marc THIROUIN, Director General of C.I.E.O. The publication date is estimated as the second trimester of 1957, with the cover title 'Alerte dans le Ciel' by CH. GARREAU, published by ÉDITIONS DU GRAND DAMIER, also featured.

Scientific Theories on Space, Matter, and Gravity

The magazine delves into a complex theoretical framework attempting to explain the nature of space, matter, and gravity. It posits that space is an elastic 'space-plan' composed of 'primary', 'secondary', and 'tertiary threads'. Matter, including atoms, is formed from the fragmentation and organization of these threads.

Atomic Structure

An atom is described as having a nucleus formed by an agglomeration of neutrinos and positrons, surrounded by a 'cloud of negatons'. These components originate from the 'breakage of secondary threads'. The hydrogen atom is presented as the simplest case, with one positron and one negaton. The text suggests that the universe was initially constructed from hydrogen.

Space-Plan and Deformation

The presence of a body deforms the 'space-plan', creating a 'field of deformation'. This deformation is characterized by a decrease in tension along the 'threads' of the space-plan, forming concentric circles. The 'mass' of a body is defined as the concentration of energy resulting from this deformation. Gravity is explained as the result of the interaction between these deformation fields of two bodies, inversely proportional to the square of their distance.

Antigravitation and Propulsion

Antigravitation can be achieved by modifying the deformation field, either intrinsically (by altering the body's internal structure) or extrinsically (by applying an opposing electric or magnetic field). The concept of 'energy of space' is linked to radioactivity and atomic disintegration. The article also touches upon propulsion, suggesting that the 'space-plan' deformation can be manipulated for movement, potentially explaining the form and capabilities of unidentified flying objects.

Global UFO Observations in 1956

The core of the issue is a detailed report on UFO sightings worldwide during 1956. Key findings include:

• Biennial Cycle: A confirmed biennial cycle of increased UFO activity.
• Eastward Displacement: A notable acceleration in the eastward shift of peak observation periods.
• Geographical Spread: In 1956, sightings extended across Eastern Europe, the Middle East, the Far East, the United States, Argentina, and Brazil, covering a significantly larger area than in previous years.
• Specific Regions: Detailed reports are provided for Lebanon, Japan, USA, Argentina, and Brazil, noting the types of objects observed and the credibility of witnesses.
• Other Countries: Sightings are also reported from India, Pakistan, Nepal, Afghanistan, Thailand, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Australia, New Zealand, Fiji Islands, Canada, Colombia, Peru, and various African nations.

Cycles of Flying Saucers and Mars

A striking correlation is drawn between the 9-year cycle of UFO appearances and the orbital cycle of Mars. The article notes that the period from 1947 to 1956, during which UFO phenomena became prominent, aligns with Mars's orbital path, specifically its period from aphelion perigee to perihelion perigee. This suggests a potential link, though not necessarily that UFOs are Martian.

New Perspectives and Future Outlook

Despite the end of a cycle in 1956, the article emphasizes that UFO phenomena are not expected to cease. It anticipates new, perhaps more spectacular, manifestations and the possibility of direct contact with extraterrestrial beings in the coming years (1957-1958).

Diverse Reports

Canada

A letter from Canadian MP John H. Dickey confirms that no Canadian government-funded experiments are currently underway for advanced aircraft capable of achieving the performance of flying saucers, nor are there any public brochures or information available on such projects.

Chile

A report from Chile mentions the discovery of an object in opaline translucent material containing a 30 cm metallic sphere, speculated to be an artificial satellite.

France

Reports from France detail mysterious 'transcolorations' of leeks and unusual solar phenomena, accompanied by luminescent effects. These events are linked to potential extraterrestrial influences or atmospheric disturbances.

USA

An significant observation over the Atlantic involved an 'unknown object' emitting a greenish glow, observed by multiple aircraft crews, necessitating evasive maneuvers.

Echoes from the Press and Publishing

This section highlights positive mentions of C.I.E. OURANOS and its work in various publications, including 'La Revue de Paris', 'Flying Saucers from the Moon', 'Flying Saucers on the Attack', 'Flying Saucers Uncensored', 'O Disco Voador', and the 'Bulletin de la Société astronomique de Toulouse'. These references underscore the growing international recognition of the organization's research into UFO phenomena.

Book Review: 'Alerte dans le Ciel'

A review of the book 'Alerte dans le Ciel' by CH. GARREAU is presented. The book, supervised by Lieutenant-Colonel MARTIN of the French Air Force's Scientific Bureau, focuses on official documents concerning 'Mysterious Celestial Objects' (M.O.C.).

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the scientific exploration of UFO phenomena, the theoretical underpinnings of space and matter, and the global patterns of sightings. The editorial stance is one of serious investigation and open-minded inquiry into unexplained aerial phenomena, advocating for a scientific approach while acknowledging the limitations of current knowledge and official explanations. The publication appears to be a proponent of the idea that UFOs represent a genuine, possibly extraterrestrial, phenomenon that warrants in-depth study.