Orion 1965 No 6

Magazine Overview

Title: ORION
Issue: Nr 6
Volume: Årgång 1
Date: Nov-Dec 1965

ORION is a Swedish magazine published by the Malmö Interplanetariska Sällskap. Its stated goal is to disseminate information on a wide range of topics, including astronomy, space research, humanity and life in the universe, parapsychology, philosophy of life, archaeology, and ancient cultures. The magazine aims to provide readers with a sound and truthful understanding of the complex world.

Editorial Stance and Content

The editorial states that ORION is not limited to recognized and proven facts within scientific research. It also considers it important to cover new sciences that are still in their early stages. The publication intends to foster a "debate forum" where readers can submit letters, questions, and discussion pieces. As the magazine is published on an entirely voluntary basis, contributions cannot be compensated, and the editors express gratitude to authors for their material.

Articles and Features

Det svenska solobservatoriet på Capri (The Swedish Solar Observatory on Capri)

• Author: Leif Andersson
• Content: This article details the Swedish solar observatory located in Anacapri, Capri, which is a branch of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences' observatory in Saltsjöbaden. The station, founded by Professor Yngve Öhman, has been dedicated to solar research since 1952. It houses a main building, a structure with a large spectrograph, and a residential building. The primary focus of the observatory is the daily monitoring of the sun, with a special emphasis on solar flares. The article describes the instruments used, including an H-alpha monochromator, which filters light to observe specific solar phenomena like flares, prominences, and sunspots. It explains how the observatory operates, including its daily routine of monitoring, recording observations, and communicating significant events, such as major flares, to centers in the USA. The article also mentions other astronomical instruments at the station, such as a spectrograph and a coronagraph, and notes the presence of another solar observatory on Capri run by the Fraunhofer-Institut in Germany.

Var i hjärnan finns det vi vet? Och hur registreras det för livstid? (Where in the brain is what we know? And how is it registered for a lifetime?)

• Author: Hans Lauritzen
• Content: This article explores the complex structure and function of the human brain, focusing on memory and knowledge acquisition. It discusses the brain's composition, including neurons, and how electrical impulses are transmitted between cells via biochemical reactions. The author posits that knowledge and memories might be stored not just in the physical structure of neurons but also within the bioenergetic field surrounding DNA molecules. This field is theorized to vibrate with specific frequencies corresponding to learned information. The article touches upon the role of DNA, RNA, and proteins in cellular function and the potential for 'bio-electrical telegraphing' of information. It references experiments with rats where brain cells from trained animals were transferred to untrained ones, resulting in the untrained animals suddenly acquiring the learned behavior, suggesting a non-localized or transferable aspect of memory. The article also discusses the possibility of directly inputting information into the brain using modulated carrier waves.

Mellan Himmel och Jord (Between Heaven and Earth)

• Content: This appears to be a title for a section or an article, but no specific content is detailed in the provided OCR.

Med grottforskare på kongress (With Cave Researchers at a Congress)

• Author: Leander Tell
• Content: This article likely reports on a congress attended by speleologists (cave researchers), detailing their discussions and findings.

Outforskade krafter (Unexplored Forces)

• Author: George Killick
• Content: This article probably discusses phenomena or forces that are not yet fully understood by science.

Nattligt besök (Nocturnal Visit)

• Author: Leif Andersson
• Content: The title suggests a narrative or report about an encounter or event that occurred during the night.

Hur har månens kratrar bildats? (How were the Moon's craters formed?)

• Author: Ulf Johansson
• Content: This article addresses the geological formation of craters on the Moon, likely discussing theories such as impact events.

Okända dimensioner (Unknown Dimensions)

• Author: Yngve Freij
• Content: This piece likely explores concepts related to dimensions beyond the commonly perceived three spatial dimensions and time.

Mysterierna (The Mysteries)

• Author: Poul Kastrup
• Content: This article probably delves into various unexplained phenomena or enigmas.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of ORION magazine are diverse, spanning scientific inquiry into astronomy (solar observation), neuroscience (brain function and memory), and potentially more speculative or less conventional fields like parapsychology and unknown forces, as indicated by titles like "Okända dimensioner" and "Mysterierna." The editorial stance is one of openness to exploring new sciences and fostering debate, suggesting a willingness to engage with topics that may lie outside mainstream scientific consensus, while still aiming to inform the reader with a "sound and truthful understanding."

This issue of "Mellan Himmel och Jord" (Between Heaven and Earth), volume 3, issue 10, dated September 1965, explores a range of topics including advanced educational theories, personal accounts of paranormal phenomena like teleportation, and the international field of speleology.

Advanced Educational Methods

The issue begins with a discussion on how to more effectively impart knowledge. The author suggests that traditional learning methods, such as rote memorization, are less efficient than understanding the underlying phenomena. A proposed method involves electronically registering the electromagnetic waves generated in a specialist's brain while they are studying a complex document. These waves would then be transmitted to students, allowing them to simultaneously receive the information and the specialist's understanding. The author speculates that with further advancements, it might be possible to transmit understanding directly through bioenergy fields, a concept likened to non-polarized magnetism. This method is presented as particularly valuable for highly developed civilizations needing to transfer complex scientific knowledge.

Personal Accounts of Teleportation and Psychic Abilities

Teleportation?

An article titled "Teleportation?" recounts an interview with Mrs. Kathleen Barkel, published in "Light" on January 19, 1934. She describes an incident in West Croydon where she felt a jolt, as if hit by a car, and suddenly found herself inside a shop doorway. She realized she had been instantaneously teleported, much to the astonishment of her companion and onlookers who were searching for her.

The Silent Road

Another personal account, attributed to W. Tudor Pole and translated by Ivan Troëng, describes a mysterious experience. The narrator, after arriving in London on a day with fair weather, found himself caught in a sudden tropical downpour. Despite being without an umbrella or overcoat, he arrived home completely dry, with no trace of dust or mud on his clothes, and his shoes were dry. This inexplicable event left him and his valet bewildered.

The Silent Way

A personal narrative details an experience on a wet and stormy December evening in 1952. The narrator was waiting at a small train station in Sussex for a train that was delayed. Due to a missed bus and the lack of taxis, he was stranded. He had an important international phone call scheduled. The station clock was two minutes fast. He found himself at home, a 20-minute walk away, 20 minutes later, just as the clock struck six, in time for his call. He notes that he had not taken an overcoat or umbrella to London that morning, and upon returning home, his shoes were dry and his clothes clean, despite the heavy rain.

Outforskade krafter (Unexplored Forces) by George Killick

This section, divided into three parts, features George Killick's personal accounts of what he describes as "experiences" that go beyond the traditional five senses. He claims these experiences have a basis in reality, even if met with skepticism.

Part 1: The Psychic's Role

Killick recounts instances where people sought his help for clarity and guidance. He describes a case where he helped parents find their missing son, providing details about the location of his death. He also mentions assisting in locating the sunken Swedish submarine 'Ulven' in 1943, providing precise details about its condition and location. Furthermore, he recounts his involvement in solving a murder case in London's Soho district and numerous other criminal investigations in Sweden and the UK.

Part 2: The Psychic's Role (Continued)

Killick explains how his reputation for "finding things" spread through word-of-mouth. He describes helping people find lost items, such as dentures or misplaced glasses. He emphasizes that distance is not a barrier to his ability to "see" and provide information.

Part 3: A Night Visit

This part, written by Leif Andersson, is a fictionalized account of a UFO sighting. The narrator, observing the night sky with a telescope near Monte Solaro, spots a silent, silver-colored disk hovering in the air. Initially questioning his own senses, he becomes convinced of its reality, describing it as a craft piloted by intelligent beings. He reflects on his past skepticism towards UFO reports and his newfound belief, attributing it to a surrender of his own judgment to the observed evidence.

Människan Återvänder Till Kosmos (Man Returns to the Cosmos) by Karl Heimer

This article posits the existence of a "Cosmic Consciousness" that sends out "intelligent Thoughts" charged with life energy, capable of igniting life in matter. Humans are described as creations of this Consciousness. Individuals who align their minds with this Cosmic Consciousness can evolve into "Space Humans," who are free from limitations and possess a higher intelligence. The author encourages readers to develop their minds to achieve harmony with this Cosmic Consciousness, suggesting that knowledge for this path can be found in newspaper columns and books.

Med Grottforskare På Kongress (With Cave Researchers at a Congress) by Leander Tell

This extensive article details the history and proceedings of international speleological congresses.

Early Congresses and International Collaboration

The increased interest in caves has led to numerous books and journals, and the need for speleologists worldwide to compare results and experiences. This led to the formation of associations and congresses. The first international speleological congress was held in Paris in 1953, chaired by Professor R. Jeannel. Subsequent congresses took place in Bari, Lecce, and Salerno, Italy, in 1958, chaired by Senator M. Gortani, where Swedish caves like Lummelunda were highlighted. The third major congress was held in Austria in 1961, chaired by Professor H. Strouhal, with 300 participants from over thirty countries. These congresses were often preceded and followed by demanding cave expeditions.

Symposia and Future Congresses

Between the major congresses, symposia were held on specific topics: in Italy (1960) on fill materials in caves, in Greece (1963) on Mediterranean prehistoric levels, and in Czechoslovakia (1964) on crystallization phenomena and karst formations. The decision for the next congress in 1965 was made, with Yugoslavia being chosen as the host country due to its renowned karst landscape and speleological contributions. West Germany also expressed interest in hosting a future congress.

The Yugoslavian Congress (1965)

The 1965 congress in Yugoslavia was significant due to the country's international reputation in speleology, having contributed many common speleological terms. Famous caves like Postojna, which attracted over 400,000 visitors in 1964, are located there. The congress was held under the patronage of Yugoslavian authorities and institutions. Professor G. Novak presided, with Dr. V. Bohinec serving as general secretary. The opening ceremony took place in the Postojna caves, followed by sessions in Ljubljana. 180 researchers from 25 countries presented on topics spanning geography, geology, physics, chemistry, meteorology, paleontology, archaeology, and cave fauna and flora. The USA and Soviet Union had strong representation, with delegates from all five continents. Discussions also covered practical matters such as forming an international speleological association, opening caves to the public, and rescue services. Cave researcher G. H. Workman shared his experiences from a 103-day solo expedition in an English cave.

Swedish Contributions and Cave Research

Sweden, initially represented by entomologist Dr. K. Lindberg, was later represented by fewer delegates. Three papers were presented from Sweden, including one on hydrological conditions in and around Lummelunda caves and another on a newly discovered cave labyrinth at Grythult in Östergötland, which offered new insights into the reaction of crystalline rocks to faults. Sweden also participated in an international commission for common topographical designations. The article notes that while Swedish caves might not have impressive dimensions, their geological history is significant. The newly discovered labyrinth "Trollgatera" and the Östergötland limestone cave at Kolmården are mentioned as potential tourist attractions.

"Grottor i Östergötland"

The issue also reviews "Grottor i Östergötland" (Caves in Östergötland), a 70-page publication by Leander Tell, which details over twenty caves in the region, their history, and local legends. The review recommends the publication, costing 9 Swedish kronor, and provides ordering information.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores phenomena that challenge conventional scientific understanding, including UFOs, teleportation, and psychic abilities. There is a strong emphasis on personal testimony and anecdotal evidence, alongside reports on scientific congresses and research. The editorial stance appears to be open to investigating and reporting on subjects that lie beyond the current mainstream scientific paradigm, suggesting that "more exists between heaven and earth than philosophy has ever dreamed of."

This issue of the magazine "LA" (issue number 19) features a collection of articles exploring a range of topics from astronomy and geology to metaphysics and consciousness. The cover depicts a stylized landscape with a prominent, abstract shape in the sky, hinting at themes of the unknown and the extraordinary.

Article: "How Were the Moon's Craters Formed?" by Ulf R Johansson

This extensive article critically examines the prevailing impact theory for the formation of lunar craters. Johansson begins by noting that the question of crater formation has been debated since the late 19th century and that definitive answers may only come with further analysis from lunar missions like the Surveyor program. He highlights that the Moon's surface is predominantly covered by a vast number of craters, ranging from hundreds of kilometers in diameter to mere decimeters, as revealed by Ranger probe photographs.

The article challenges the impact theory by presenting several observations:

• Distribution of Craters: Contrary to the expected random distribution from impacts, V. A. Firsoff and G. F. Fiedler suggest that lunar formations follow tectonic line systems, indicating a more organized origin.
• Overlapping Craters: The phenomenon of smaller craters appearing intact within larger, broken ones is presented as problematic for the impact theory. The author argues that impacts on crater walls should cause more extensive damage, and that the probability of impacts hitting the rim of a crater is low.
• Crater Chains: Features like the Hyginus rille and chains of craters near it are reinterpreted not as single impact events but as series of connected craters, which do not fit the impact model.
• Central Mountains: The presence of small craters on the tops of central mountains within larger craters is statistically improbable if caused by meteorites.
• Lunar Domes (Mankupolerna): These dome-like structures, often found in clusters within craters, are suggested to be laccoliths, formed by magma pushing up the lunar surface, rather than impact features.
• Ray Systems: The prominent ray systems emanating from craters like Tycho are questioned. The author notes that craters near Tycho, which should have been impacted if Tycho was a large meteorite impact, show no damage. This suggests an internal, plutonic origin for Tycho and its rays, possibly volcanic ash.
• 'Hot Spots' and Luminescence: Recent findings of lunar areas emitting their own light and 'hot spots' further challenge the idea of a geologically dead Moon.

Johansson also briefly touches upon Martian craters, noting their similarity to lunar ones and suggesting they also follow tectonic weaknesses and fault lines, implying a shared formation process possibly linked to internal planetary forces.

Article: "Unknown Dimensions" by Yngve Freij

This article delves into philosophical and metaphysical concepts of dimensions and consciousness. Freij begins by acknowledging the three spatial dimensions and the fourth dimension of time, but then proposes exploring "higher dimensions" as "psychic dimensions" or new realms of human consciousness.

He contrasts objective reality (physical phenomena) with subjective reality (thoughts, feelings, perceptions). The core argument is that human perception might be a constructed interpretation of reality, rather than a direct apprehension of it. We may be imposing our own definitions and properties onto the world, creating a "constructed definition" that doesn't represent the world as it truly is.

The author uses analogies to illustrate how limited dimensional perception would be. He compares a two-dimensional being trying to understand a three-dimensional human, or a two-dimensional being observing a cross-section of a tree, highlighting how much of the true reality would be missed.

Freij suggests that our three-dimensional worldview might be similarly limited, a mere fraction of a larger, unknown reality. He then discusses the concept of "overconsciousness" (övermedvetenhet), suggesting that true awakening involves recognizing the subjective nature of our current state, which is likened to a dream.

Drawing on the ideas of Gustav Meyrink and Gurdjieff, the article emphasizes the importance of "being awake." Meyrink's quote highlights that humans are often trapped in a self-woven dream, mistaking a limited perception for the whole reality. The path to awakening is presented as a gradual process of self-awareness and conscious choice, rather than passive acceptance.

The article concludes by posing the question of whether our scientific endeavors truly expand our understanding of reality or merely refine our limited perceptions. It suggests that true understanding may come from recognizing the subjective nature of our experience and actively seeking a higher state of consciousness.

Poem: "To the Sky We Ourselves" by Per Ragnar

This poem offers a stark contrast to the scientific and philosophical discussions, presenting a bleak view of humanity's current state. It speaks of a sky obscured by smoke, poisoned by explosions and radioactivity, and a world filled with conflict and despair. The poem contrasts this with the self-reliance built on physical and technical knowledge, which is depicted as a capitulation to materialism. It suggests that the answer to humanity's predicament lies within ourselves, in a journey of self-discovery and awakening.

Quote from Wernher von Braun

A brief quote from Wernher von Braun is included, stating that the deeper humanity delves into the mysteries of the Universe, the more reason it has to believe in God. This quote appears to be placed to offer a counterpoint or a different perspective on the search for understanding.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the nature of reality, perception, and the limitations of current scientific and philosophical understanding. There's a consistent questioning of established theories, particularly in astronomy (lunar craters), and a deep exploration of consciousness and higher dimensions. The editorial stance appears to favor critical inquiry, alternative perspectives, and a philosophical exploration of existence, moving beyond purely empirical or materialistic viewpoints. The inclusion of both scientific analysis and metaphysical speculation suggests an aim to bridge these domains.

This issue of "Mysterierna" (Mysteries), published in 1965, is a Swedish-language magazine exploring esoteric and occult themes. The primary author featured is Poul Kastrup, who delves into the historical and philosophical aspects of mystery schools and their relevance to modern spiritual seekers.

The Nature of Mystery Schools and Initiation

Poul Kastrup begins by discussing the ancient concept of mystery schools, which existed across various cultures, including Egypt and Greece. These schools aimed to guide disciples through a process of initiation, leading to a deeper understanding of the inner and outer worlds. He notes that a remnant of this ancient tradition can be seen in modern Freemasonry, where ancient truths are conveyed symbolically and under oath.

Kastrup acknowledges that some modern individuals may find the secretive and oath-bound nature of these practices outdated or naive in an "enlightened" age. However, he emphasizes the potential danger of individuals acquiring occult powers without corresponding moral maturity, drawing a parallel to humanity's relationship with powerful natural forces and technology. The misuse of such powers, he warns, can lead to severe consequences, including mental illness and loss of life, thus justifying the need for caution and discretion.

He further explains that the gradual unfolding of occult knowledge is a slow process, but as humanity evolves, more of these ancient secrets are being revealed. What was once esoteric knowledge for a select few 2,000 years ago is now more accessible, though much still remains to be learned publicly.

Historical Examples of Mystery Traditions

The article traces the lineage of mystery traditions through various historical periods and cultures. It mentions the Egyptian mysteries and the Greek mysteries, as well as medieval orders like the Rosicrucians. Kastrup suggests that despite the passage of time and changing conditions, the opportunity to engage with mystery school principles still exists, adapted to contemporary understanding.

He highlights that initiations into esoteric mysteries continue in the present day. As occult knowledge becomes more public, the boundaries of mystery schools shift inward, placing the onus on the individual to prepare themselves through their physical life. He cautions against the misconception that this preparation solely involves developing latent psychic abilities like clairvoyance, suggesting it is more about seeking inner clarity and becoming attuned to subtle inner states.

The Gnostic and Esoteric Paths

Kastrup discusses the division of mysteries into "small" and "great" mysteries. The small mysteries are accessible through the study of esoteric teachings, which illuminate one's inner nature and the inner worlds. These truths are often abstract and require symbolic or allegorical explanations. The Gnostic teachings and the esoteric branch of modern occultism are presented as pathways to understanding these small mysteries.

In Western traditions, these are closely linked to the hidden aspects of Christianity. Examples cited include the mystery of the immaculate conception, the temptation in the desert, temple purification, the Last Supper, foot washing, the mystery of Golgotha, and the mystery of the resurrection. He posits that these events, when viewed through the lens of ancient mysteries, reveal common patterns across different religions.

The Great Mysteries and Consciousness Expansion

The great mysteries, on the other hand, are described as those that grant the disciple spiritual insight into unity with God and the All. These cannot be taught through words but are experienced through a profound expansion of consciousness, a cosmic awareness.

The Essenes and Jesus

The article touches upon the Essenes, a Jewish sect that guarded secret wisdom. It is mentioned that Jesus was a member of this community and that his teachings, when he later revealed a new doctrine, led to his ostracization by the Essenes, who felt he had exposed what should remain hidden. After his crucifixion, Jesus is said to have appeared to his disciples in a materialized form, teaching them for many years and preparing them for their future mission. The Gospels are presented as narratives written in a way that aligns with mystery symbolism, intended to lay a foundation for later generations' understanding of esoteric Christianity.

Modern Occultism and the Path Forward

Kastrup mentions the Rosicrucian Order as a significant mystery school from the Middle Ages, founded by a prominent adept. He notes that while its external presence may have receded, its teachings are still actively pursued in various circles today. Occultism is divided into exoteric (research, experiments, enlightenment work) and esoteric (deeper exploration connecting with religion and philosophy) branches.

He describes the esoteric path as one that leads the seeker to a mystery school, where further instruction is given, often experienced on the astral plane during sleep or while free from the physical body. The path of a disciple is characterized by a series of initiations, and their trials gradually develop profound inner strength, enabling them to transcend the human level and become masters of secret sciences, joining a brotherhood of adepts who have influenced humanity's development.

The Nature of Future Knowledge

Kastrup reflects on the human desire for knowledge of the future, suggesting that sometimes it is more fortunate not to know. While everyone accepts that sorrows and trials are inevitable, having foreknowledge of them could diminish the joy of present happy moments, as the anticipation of future hardship might overshadow current contentment.

Editorial Note: ORION Magazine

An editorial note at the end of the issue announces that "ORION" magazine will continue into 1966, though possibly with fewer issues per year. Readers are asked not to send subscription fees for 1966 yet, as details are still being finalized. They are encouraged to provide feedback for improving the magazine. The issue concludes with holiday greetings for Christmas and the New Year 1966.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the historical and philosophical underpinnings of esoteric traditions, mystery schools, and the process of spiritual initiation. There is a consistent emphasis on the importance of inner development, moral maturity, and caution when engaging with occult knowledge. The magazine presents a view that ancient wisdom is gradually being revealed, but the path of true understanding requires personal effort and inner transformation. The editorial stance, as indicated by the continuation of the magazine and the call for reader feedback, is one of ongoing exploration and commitment to disseminating esoteric knowledge.