Notiziario UFO - 1973 01 No 49

Magazine Overview

This issue of Notiziario UFO, identified as number 46 and dated January 1973, is the first to feature a significantly modified typographical layout. The editorial explains that these changes were made to improve production efficiency, reduce costs, and allow for a wider distribution, aiming to reach a larger audience interested in UFO phenomena. The magazine is described as a technical review for the study and scientific analysis of unidentified flying objects (UFOs) and related issues, serving as the bimonthly organ of the Centro Unico Nazionale (CUN) for the study of phenomena believed to be of extraterrestrial origin.

Editorial: Changes and Future Plans

The editorial highlights the positive outcomes of the new format, including the ability to publish more articles, reduced technical difficulties in typesetting, fewer labor hours for printing, and lower production costs. These savings have enabled the CUN to launch a concrete program of work and research for 1973, which is anticipated to be a substantial year for both research and initiatives for its members. The new format is expected to facilitate a more robust social activity.

'46: Humanoids in Sweden?

This section features an article originally published in the Swedish magazine "ALLERS" (No. 45, November 7, 1971) and reproduced in the German publication "UFO NACHRICHTEN". The article, translated by Paola Giovetti, details an alleged encounter from May 1946.

The Pollen King Reveals His Secret: "I Met Beings from Another World" (Part I)

The article introduces Gösta Carlsson, known as the "King of Pollen," who, after 25 years, decided to share his story. The journalist, initially skeptical due to past hoaxes, agreed to listen. Carlsson led the journalist to a forest clearing near Skälderviken, Sweden, where he described seeing a luminous object on a May evening in 1946.

Carlsson described the object as disk-shaped with a central dome, likely a cabin, and oval windows. It had a large fin that rested on the ground and two metallic feet. A ladder extended from an opening to the ground. He estimated the object's diameter at 16 meters and its height at 4 meters, basing these measurements on comparisons with surrounding trees and later ground markings. He noted that the object's underside had apertures that burned the grass when it departed. A violet light emanated from a periscope-like structure, creating a bell-shaped illumination around the object.

Carlsson reported seeing a male figure, dressed in a tight white suit, acting as a sentinel outside the light. This figure gestured for him to stop when he took a few steps closer. He estimated the sentinel's height to be around 1.80 meters, slender, and with dark skin. He observed approximately 11 beings in total: three men working on a window, two assisting them, three women, and the sentinel. The women were described as having blonde, short, curly hair and wearing black boots, gloves, and a black belt. They also wore a transparent helmet or hood. The men's hair was not visible due to dark hoods.

Carlsson mentioned that no one spoke, and the entire interaction was silent, giving him the impression of a repair operation. He noted that the woman who had been working on the window threw an object out towards the grass, which he observed carefully. She then laughed, described as slender, beautiful, and with white teeth.

Carlsson initially considered the object might be a military aircraft from the recent war. He left the area, took a dip in the sea to ensure he wasn't dreaming, and later returned to observe the object from the dunes. He then witnessed an intense red light, and the object slowly ascended above the trees, emitting a red light from its turbines. It hovered at an altitude of 400-500 meters, then became faster, making a strong turn. The red light intensified, turning violet, and the object merged with a star and disappeared. Carlsson noted a faint ozone-like smell.

He also observed a large, circular mark in the grass, 16 meters in diameter, 10 cm deep, which he later measured. The branches of a nearby tree facing the circle were dry. The area around the circle showed no new growth.

PROGRAMMA CETI (CETI Program)

This section reports on a session dedicated to the CETI (Communication with Extraterrestrial Intelligence) program held during the 23rd International Congress of the International Astronautical Federation (IAF) in Vienna, Austria, from October 8-15, 1972.

Review of the International Meeting on Communication with Extraterrestrial Intelligence (CETI)

Rudolf Pesek of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences presented a review of CETI activities.

Since 1956, various sessions and related activities have focused on CETI. Key events mentioned include:

1. May 1896, Paris: The first CETI symposium, organized by astronomer Camillo Flammarion and inventor Charles Cross.
2. November 1961, Green Bank Observatory, USA: Ten American scientists discussed the possibility of communication with extraterrestrial intelligence.
3. May 1964, Byurakan Observatory, Armenia (U.S.S.R.): The Armenian Academy of Sciences organized the First Global Conference on Extraterrestrial Civilizations.
4. September 1965, Washington (USA): A session with five lectures on CETI, organized by the Institution of Electrotechnical and Electronic Engineers.
5. October 1965, Charkov (U.S.S.R.): Five lectures on CETI problems during the Conference on Radioastronomy.
6. May 1966, Anaheim, California (USA): A three-day symposium titled "The Search for Extraterrestrial Life" by the American Astronautical Society.
7. 1966, Czechoslovakia: The magazine "RADAR" conducted an international survey on the existence of extraterrestrial civilizations and communication possibilities. Of 38 participants, 74% believed in extraterrestrial civilizations, and 50% considered communication worthwhile.
8. December 1967, New York: A symposium on "Exobiology" organized by the American Astronautical Society and the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) aimed at searching for extraterrestrial life.
9. July 1967, Cambridge, England: The "NATO Summer College on Space Biology" included eight lectures.
10. Summer 1970, Ames Research Center (N.A.S.A.): Participants discussed "Project Cyclops" and the challenges of detecting intelligent signals from the universe.
11. February 1972: Pioneer 10, the first spacecraft to leave the solar system, carried a plaque indicating its origin.
12. September 5-11, 1971, Byurakan (U.S.S.R.): The largest Russo-American Conference on CETI took place with 54 participants. Topics included planetary systems, the origin of life, the possibility of life on celestial bodies, the evolution of intelligence and technological civilizations, signal detection, and the consequences of contact.
13. Since 1965, IAA Symposia: The International Academy of Astronautics (IAA) independently organized symposia on CETI. A working group and a CETI Organizing Commission were formed. Discussions covered astronomical, biological, communication, linguistic, developmental, and human aspects of CETI. A symposium was planned for 1968 but postponed to 1972.

The IAF Congress in Vienna included five lectures on the technical situation of CETI problems. The translation is from "International Review Meeting on Communication with Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence."

UFO Observations in Italy

Giovanni Schiaveno of Cremona reported an observation made by his relatives, Luciana Boschetti and Mario Gatti, on October 22, 1972, at 8:15 PM. While driving on the Torino-Piacenza highway near Casei Gerola (Pavia), they saw a luminous object resembling a bright star moving northeast at an incline of 30° and an apparent speed of about 120 km/h. They stopped to observe it more closely. The object appeared as a luminous oval, approximately 30 cm in apparent diameter when held at arm's length. It continued its trajectory, then suddenly changed direction, moving perpendicularly to its previous path, crossing the car's trajectory. The object then disappeared as if switched off. The sky was overcast, it was dark, and the temperature was around 12-14 degrees Celsius.

Marco Pialorsi of Rezzato Brescia reported seeing two very high, silver-colored objects on October 21, 1972, at 2:25 PM. The objects were flying side-by-side, with one moving in a straight line and the other in a zig-zag pattern, periodically approaching and moving away from its companion. Their shape was rounded and they flew at a speed significantly faster than a commercial airliner.

46: Humanoids?

This section continues the narrative of the "Humanoids in Sweden?" case, with the journalist and Gösta Carlsson walking through the forest towards the beach. Carlsson recounts his initial sighting and subsequent return to the clearing. He describes the object's departure, including a strong red light and a rapid, sharp turn. He also mentions the dry branches on a tree near the circular ground mark, suggesting the object's presence.

UFO in the World

No Red Carpet for Green Men

An incident from South Africa is reported, where a UFO sighting led to a debate on how to receive extraterrestrial visitors. Bernardus Smith and others reported seeing a UFO above Smith's farm near Fort Beaufort. The object, initially red, turned dark green, then yellow. Police were called, and approximately 15 shots were fired at the object, which then flew away. The object was described as about 1 meter wide and 2 meters long, and ground impressions suggested it had legs with a telescopic function. The report notes that similar sightings were reported in Port Elizabeth (South Africa) and Wellington (New Zealand).

Experts like Arthur Bleksley and Tom Geary of Johannesburg offered differing opinions. Bleksley questioned why extraterrestrials would travel millions of miles only to land in obscure places and hide. Geary suggested a friendly reception and study. Uli Resnik, a psychologist and astronomer, proposed that the beings might have been amused by the gunfire and suggested the object could have been a small, remotely controlled laboratory probe for studying Earth.

Strange Appearance

Professor Dr. Kurt Pahlen writes from South America about a UFO sighting on February 9, 1972, near Mar de la Plata, Argentina. The event was witnessed by thousands across a 500 km radius. Two luminous, strangely shaped objects were observed flying north. Witnesses included meteorologists and the director of the "City Museum of Sciences," Galileo Scaglia, who ruled out natural phenomena and described the objects as "non-human." The objects were estimated to be at an altitude of 10,000 meters and traveling at 5,200 km/h. The report mentions that at Balcarce, during the funeral of a famous racing driver, hundreds witnessed the UFOs. The objects emitted a strong red light.

Alberto Vazquez reported that while driving near Bahia Blanca, his truck experienced engine vibrations and radio interference. He saw a luminous, disk-shaped object with a dome, emitting a strong red light, at an estimated altitude of 2,000 meters and a speed of 4,000 km/h. A second, smaller object appeared, and both performed evolutions for 7-8 minutes.

The newspaper "La Nacion" suggested the objects could have been artificial satellites losing altitude and burning up in the atmosphere, but the report notes that telegrams from various parts of the province contradicted this explanation, increasing belief in UFOs in Latin America.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are UFO sightings, potential extraterrestrial encounters (humanoids and unidentified craft), and the scientific investigation of these phenomena. The magazine positions itself as a technical and scientific review, aiming for objective analysis while acknowledging the public's interest. The editorial stance emphasizes the importance of continued research and open-mindedness, as evidenced by the commitment to improving the magazine's format to better serve its readership and the broader UFO community. The extensive coverage of the CETI program underscores a focus on the possibility of extraterrestrial intelligence and communication.