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Notiziario UFO - 1969 No 3
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This issue of "NOTIZIARIO" from 1969, published by the "Centro Unico Nazionale" (CUN) for the study of extraterrestrial phenomena, presents a collection of articles and reports reflecting the ongoing discussion and investigation into UFOs.
Magazine Overview
This issue of "NOTIZIARIO" from 1969, published by the "Centro Unico Nazionale" (CUN) for the study of extraterrestrial phenomena, presents a collection of articles and reports reflecting the ongoing discussion and investigation into UFOs.
Editorial: Reazioni in Italia
The editorial section highlights the Italian press's reaction to the conclusions of the "Condon Report." It notes that while some publications, like the one featuring Luca Goldoni's article "CI TOLGONO I MARZIANI," adopted a critical stance, other qualified sources offered a more optimistic perspective. The editorial points to articles in "AERONAUTICA," "ATTERRAGGIO FORZATO," and "IL CORRIERE DELL'AVIA-TORE" as treating the subject with a high degree of realism, which should give pause to skeptics. It also mentions an article in "POLIZIA MODERNA" that, despite being published before the Condon Report, presented a decisive viewpoint, suggesting a growing interest in the topic within public security circles in Italy.
U.F.O. Testi a carico e testi a discarico
This section, sourced from "AERONAUTICA N. 3" (November 15, 1969), delves into the Condon Report and the broader UFO phenomenon. The author, Francesco Stippelli, notes that the report's final conclusions, which reportedly exclude the possibility of extraterrestrial spacecraft, were not yet widely disseminated. He mentions that the report suggests about 90% of sightings can be explained by common phenomena, with the remaining 10-20% requiring further investigation. The article also touches upon the NICAP (National Investigations Committee on Aerial Phenomena) and a parliamentary discussion in Washington where a deputy argued against excluding the possibility of extraterrestrial visitors. It references protests against the report from various "pro-Martian" associations and even a prediction of the "end of the world" by flying saucers on February 20th, attributed to Michel Colin.
The author then discusses the dual meaning of "testi" (texts/witnesses) and states the intention to present explanations both for and against the existence of UFOs. He notes a recent surge in UFO sightings, comparing it to a seasonal illness or winter flu, despite statistics suggesting summer is the peak season. A specific sighting on December 22nd is described: a luminous green-yellow sphere observed in the sky over Piedmont and Lombardy, which Professor Zagar of the Brera Observatory could not identify.
Testimonianze di astronomi e di piloti che hanno avvistato oggetti nelle vie del cielo
This article, likely from "ATTERRAGGIO FORZATO" (January 1969), summarizes testimonies from astronomers and pilots regarding UFO sightings. It mentions the "Condon Report" and the ongoing investigations by various commissions. The article notes that a detailed report by a US commission, which cost three hundred million lire and took two years, has led to parliamentary debates, with its conclusions reportedly leaving the public perplexed. It questions whether thousands of sightings and declarations from credible personalities could all be false. The article references evidence like circular platforms with fused stones in Death Valley and quotes General Mac Arthur's conviction that future conflicts might be with other planets, necessitating global unity.
Admiral Delmer Fahrney, former head of the US Navy's Test Center, is quoted from 1957 stating that objects of high speed, not American or Russian, are entering the atmosphere, guided by intelligent beings. The article recounts the Mantell incident, where Captain Thomas pursued a disk and crashed, with the official explanation being "force majeure" but hinting at a magnetic field. It also mentions Lieutenant Gorman's aerial duel with a small disk near Fargo air base.
Observations from Shirley's Bay Observatory near Ottawa are mentioned, where scientists are investigating UFOs. The article notes that UFO appearances increase when Mars is in opposition to the Sun. It also cites astronomers like Clyde Tombaugh (discoverer of Pluto) and George Adamski, who have reported sightings and experiences with UFOs.
Testimonianze in stato di induzione ipnotica
This section, referencing "Tempo medico" (October 1967), details the case of Barney and Betty Hill, who, under hypnotic regression, recounted an encounter with a flying object and a visit aboard it. They described being examined by extraterrestrial beings. Dr. Benjamin Simon, who conducted the hypnosis, wrote the preface to John Fuller's book about their experience, "The Interrupted Journey."
Le ragioni degli extraterrestri
This part discusses potential reasons for extraterrestrial interest in Earth. It suggests that UFOs might be concerned about atomic conflict due to its potential to disrupt Earth's magnetic field, which is crucial for their navigation. Sightings are noted to be frequent near major US air bases and atomic centers. Major Donald Keyhoe is cited, suggesting that admitting UFOs are extraterrestrial would have profound implications for religion and society. The article also explores the idea that extraterrestrials might be observing humanity due to its spiritual and technological immaturity, and that a direct contact could be psychologically devastating for humans, as theorized by Jung.
"Secret service UFO Research"
This article critiques the scientific establishment's skepticism towards UFOs, arguing that if something cannot be photographed, weighed, or measured, it is dismissed. It draws a parallel between the dismissal of the soul and the dismissal of UFO evidence. The article traces the history of UFO sightings back to 1947 with Kenneth Arnold's report and the subsequent investigations by the US Air Force, including "Project Grudge." It criticizes the secrecy surrounding these investigations and the tendency to offer conventional explanations that do not fully account for the phenomenon. The article also touches upon theories about extraterrestrial life on Mars and the potential for advanced civilizations on other planets.
La congiura del tutto o niente sui dischi volanti
This section continues the critique of the scientific and governmental approach to UFOs. It argues that the scientific method, which requires empirical evidence, often dismisses phenomena like UFOs. The article discusses the secrecy surrounding UFO investigations, such as the "Blue Book Project," and the attempts to reassure the public by downplaying the extraterrestrial hypothesis. It highlights the discrepancy between official denials and the persistent reports from credible witnesses, including pilots and scientists. The article suggests that governments may be withholding information about extraterrestrial visitors due to fear of public panic and the potential societal and political upheaval.
I dischi sono veri e fanno male
This article from "POLIZIA MODERNA" (January 31, 1969) reports on a case in New Jersey where a police officer allegedly encountered a UFO and subsequently suffered an "incurable illness." The report by psychiatrist Dr. Berthold Schwartz is mentioned, detailing the officer's sighting of a landing UFO, finding triangular ramp imprints, and collecting an unknown liquid. The article lists other cases of people experiencing illness, fainting, or heatwaves after witnessing UFOs.
Notizie C.U.N.
This section provides an update on the Centro Unico Nazionale (CUN). It details the results of a meeting held in Bologna on May 18, 1969, which involved the renewal of the Presidency, Vice-Presidency, and Board of Directors. Mario Maioli was re-elected President, and Dr. Franco Bordoni-Bisleri was re-elected Vice-President. The section also includes the financial report for 1968, showing a positive balance.
ATTUALITA' E REALTA' DEI DISCHI VOLANTI
This article discusses the ongoing mystery of UFOs, acknowledging that while many sightings can be explained by natural phenomena, a significant portion remains unexplained. It suggests that the advanced capabilities displayed by UFOs indicate intelligent control, possibly related to electromagnetism, and that these craft could pose a strategic threat. The article posits that the continued existence of two major global powers without conflict might refute the theory that UFOs are secret weapons of one power. It explores the possibility of extraterrestrial life on other planets and the potential implications of contact, drawing on Jung's theories about the psychological impact of encountering a superior civilization. The article also notes the formation of private study groups worldwide to investigate UFOs and counter misinformation.
I DISCHI VOLANTI DI SAN LORENZO - INCHIESTA CUN - PARTE SECONDA
This concluding part of an investigation by the CUN focuses on the phenomena observed on the night of San Lorenzo (August 10, 1968) in the Emilia-Romagna and Tuscany regions. It revisits the conclusion that these events were likely UFO manifestations, but also considers the possibility that some sightings could be explained by the reentry of a Soviet rocket. The article presents testimonies from the area, including an interview with Sig. Francesco Bartolini, who described an object flying at an estimated altitude of 700 meters, which stopped for a moment before continuing its flight. The photo accompanying the article shows a typical phase of a rocket's reentry into the Earth's atmosphere.
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The recurring themes in this issue of "NOTIZIARIO" revolve around the persistent mystery of UFOs, the scientific and governmental responses to sightings, and the exploration of extraterrestrial life. The magazine adopts a stance of serious inquiry, presenting evidence and testimonies from various sources, including scientific reports, pilot accounts, and eyewitness reports. While acknowledging conventional explanations, the publication leans towards the possibility of genuine, unexplained phenomena, potentially of extraterrestrial origin. There is a clear effort to document and analyze these events, encouraging readers to draw their own conclusions while highlighting the limitations of current scientific understanding and the potential for secrecy or misinformation from authorities. The CUN's role as an active research organization is emphasized throughout the issue.
This issue of IL GIORNALE D'ITALIA, dated May 4, 1968, features a prominent cover story on 'Flying Saucers in Palermo' and delves into various UFO sightings and related phenomena reported across Italy. The magazine includes detailed eyewitness accounts, scientific analysis of physical evidence, and theoretical discussions on the nature of force fields and their potential connection to unidentified flying objects.
Key Articles and Reports
Dischi volanti a Palermo
The cover story reports on sightings of flying saucers in the skies over Palermo on the evening of April 4, 1968. Several individuals, including a regional official, Dr. Mauro Fazio, and two friends, observed luminous objects moving from north to sea for about five minutes.
Oggetti Luminosi
This section compiles several reports of luminous objects:
- Messina, November 20, 1968: Father Vincenzo Arcidiacono S.J. observed a luminous object (magnitude 0) appearing at 19:13:32 UTC, moving vertically downwards. It was initially thought to be the expected reentry of satellite 68422 (Cosmos 253), but its trajectory differed.
- Messina, October 30, 1968: The same observer saw a satellite-like object (magnitude -2) moving rapidly from NW to SSE at an altitude of 750-800 meters, passing over the constellation Gemini.
- Bari, November 16, 1969: Reports describe a mysterious luminous object making continuous circuits in the sky over Bari. Readers had called to inquire about it, and the phenomenon was being followed by the military air force. While experts were working on it, no official explanation was given, though it was speculated to be an artificial satellite.
- Bari, November 11, 1969: A letter from Vito Lapenna suggests that the luminous object observed over Bari was actually the planet Venus. He notes that Venus was particularly bright in the evening sky during December 1968 and early 1969, coinciding with the observation period.
Sorgane (near Florence)
On August 10, around 8 PM, witnesses near Sorgane reported seeing an object described as a 'flaming cone' emitting intense heat. The object was at an apparent altitude of 50-100 meters. Gino Giovannetti, who was closer to the object's descent point, described it as a 'balloon' emitting intense red light and heat, with a gas-like odor. His brother, also a witness, described the object as a 'stick with a sphere on top,' with the stick being red and the sphere black. He noted the object disappeared after a few moments, leaving a white cloud.
Paterno (Vaglia)
The phenomenon in Paterno occurred in three stages on the evening of August 10:
1. 21:10: A luminous object, described as 'fusiform, like a jet reactor with wings' and having a sphere at one end, traveled across the sky, leaving an iridescent trail. It appeared to explode in the northern sky, dividing into fragments. No sound was heard.
2. Four minutes later: A dull roar was heard, causing windows to rattle, likened to an 'earthquake.'
3. Three minutes after the roar: A rain of transparent, glistening droplets fell on the road, solidifying into white, chalk-like spots on the asphalt. These spots, about 2 cm in diameter, contained blackish bubbles and were found to be slightly radioactive by a chemical analysis.
S. Piero a Sieve
On the same evening, large, transparent droplets fell in the courtyard of Sig. Ballini. These droplets solidified into lime-colored spots, similar to those in Paterno. The area of impact was small, about 4 meters in diameter. The spots were larger than those in Paterno (about 4 cm) and slightly bluish.
La Futa
Signora Clara Di Stefano reported seeing a 'rainbow-colored light' from her window. The object exploded with a dry, brief noise, leaving a large, irregular white cloud that later dispersed.
Testimonies from Bologna
- Firmino Zuochi (Bologna): Observed a sudden blue flash, similar to lightning, which illuminated the faces of people nearby. He then saw a small blue line moving from north to south, which changed shape and color before disappearing, leaving a puff of smoke. No sound was heard.
- Dr. Luigi Baldinelli (Bologna): Observed multiple flashes of light, described as blue, and a smoke-like cloud in the shape of a pear moving towards the south.
- Report from Mongardino: A red globe was seen disappearing in the direction of Bologna, leaving a smoke cloud.
Chemical Analysis of Substance from Paterno
An analysis of the substance that fell in Paterno revealed the presence of Calcium (fundamental), Silicon (large quantity), Magnesium (abundant traces), Iron (traces), Sodium, Manganese, and Aluminum (minimal traces). Due to the small quantity, a quantitative analysis was not possible, but the qualitative analysis indicated that while the white material showed no radioactivity, the black points were slightly radioactive.
Scientific Discussion: Force Fields and UFOs
Stefano Breccia, a student of engineering, discusses the theory of propulsion for flying saucers, building upon Lieutenant Plantier's ideas. He explains the concepts of force fields (gravitational, electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic) and their effects. The article posits that phenomena attributed to gravitational fields are similar to those caused by acceleration, and variations in electric fields are analogous to magnetic fields. The author suggests that understanding these analogies might shed light on the functioning of 'flying saucers,' which are often associated with electromagnetic phenomena.
Comunicato (Announcement)
This section provides updates from the CUN (Centro Unico Nazionale):
- The UFO sighting over Madrid on September 5, 1968, was confirmed to be a weather balloon.
- The publication 'L'AVIAZIONE DI ALTRI PIANETI' has ceased publication.
- Dr. Giuseppe Lazzari is now publishing a monthly bulletin titled 'CIELO E TERRA'.
Ricordo (In Memoriam)
A tribute to Avv. Comm. Ferruccio Martelli, who passed away. He was a friend of the CUN and had followed the developments of UFO phenomena with interest.
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The recurring themes in this issue revolve around unexplained aerial phenomena, eyewitness testimonies, and the scientific investigation of these events. The magazine adopts a stance of serious inquiry, presenting detailed accounts and attempting to find rational explanations, while also acknowledging the possibility of phenomena that defy conventional understanding. There is a clear effort to document and analyze UFO reports, including physical evidence and scientific data, suggesting a commitment to exploring the subject matter with rigor. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-mindedness and a desire to understand, rather than dismiss, these unusual occurrences.
Title: GAZZETTA DEL MEZZOGIORNO
Issue Date: March 11, 1969
Document Type: Magazine Issue
This issue of the Gazzetta del Mezzogiorno delves into several mysterious aerial phenomena, primarily focusing on a luminous object observed over Bari, Italy, and exploring various explanations and related sightings.
The Bari Luminous Object: Satellite or Venus?
The cover story addresses a reader's letter from sig. Vito Lapenna, who questioned whether the luminous object seen over Bari in mid-February was Venus. Cav. Antonio De Bello responds, refuting Lapenna's hypothesis. De Bello identifies the object as the artificial satellite Echo I, launched by the USA in August 1960. He describes Echo I as a 30-meter diameter metallized plastic balloon, visible due to solar reflection, orbiting the Earth every 117 minutes. He contrasts this with Venus, which appears larger, brighter, and relatively stationary in the sky, while Echo I moves noticeably across the sky, visible multiple times a day.
Official Statement from the 3rd Air Region
The Press Office of the 3rd Air Region Command issued a statement confirming that the mysterious object seen over Bari could likely be identified as one of the many satellites launched for space research. They note that over 3,300 satellites and various objects have been orbited since 1957, with NASA alone conducting 243 satellite launches. The Aeronautica Militare is particularly interested in meteorological satellites, mentioning the Essa VI. This satellite, with a nearly polar orbit inclined at 78 degrees, travels at 28,000 km/h at an altitude of 1,470-1,480 km, completing about 1.3 orbits in 24 hours. The statement suggests that the visibility of Essa VI could be due to a combination of factors, including a favorable orbit and solar incidence. They also mention the 'Tos' satellite, equipped for night-time photography, which is part of the 'World Meteorological Watch' program.
Ongoing Debate and Other Sightings
The issue highlights that the debate about the Bari object remains open, as noted by Sig. Giuseppe Cataldo, Director of the local CUN section. While the Air Force's statement is authoritative, it doesn't fully resolve the question. The article mentions that the ECHO I satellite disintegrated upon re-entry into Earth's atmosphere over the Hawaiian Islands the previous year.
Further reports detail other unexplained aerial phenomena:
- Spanish Airline Incident: A pilot and co-pilot of a Spanish airline reported being followed by a luminous object emitting strange red flashes near Majorca.
- Alpignano Incident: An investigation was ordered into a tragic accident where two workers were electrocuted by a 220,000-volt discharge. Witnesses reported seeing two luminous blue globes detach from high-tension wires, descend like parachutes, and then explode into sparks.
- Belfast Sighting: A loud explosion in Belfast was initially thought to be a terrorist attack but was later attributed to a mysterious object seen flying over England and Ireland before crashing in Wales. It was speculated to be a meteorite or a Soviet satellite. The object reportedly burnt half a hectare of grass but left no trace.
- Pesaro Sighting: A luminous, ovoid object was observed over Pesaro, moving north, stopping, and then continuing its trajectory.
- Northern Ireland Sighting: Hundreds reported seeing a bright, yellow-green and violet light with a tail, causing panic and mistaken for a terrorist explosion.
- Canadian Sightings: Residents in Verdun, Montreal, reported seeing a luminous object descend towards a river. In Ottawa, witnesses claimed to have seen a 'flying saucer' and observed burnt circles in a field the following morning.
- Andes Theory: An expert from the Peruvian Institute of Interplanetary Relations suggested that the glaciers in the Andes are used as operational centers by flying saucer pilots.
- Rome Sighting: Three mysterious lights in a triangular formation were observed moving at high speed over Rome before slowing down and disappearing.
Other Astronomical News
The issue also includes brief mentions of other astronomical news, such as the discovery of a potential planet outside the solar system and reports of strange lights observed on the Moon's surface near the Aristarchus crater.
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The recurring themes in this issue revolve around unexplained aerial phenomena, including satellites, UFOs, and potential extraterrestrial activity. The editorial stance appears to be one of reporting these events with a degree of skepticism but also acknowledging the ongoing mystery and the need for serious investigation. The CUN (Centro Unico Nazionale) is presented as an organization actively studying these phenomena and advocating for public and scientific engagement with the possibility of extraterrestrial intelligence, especially in the context of post-lunar exploration.