NOUFA - No 44

Magazine Overview

This issue of Noticiero Ufológico Autónomo, number 44, dated November 1, 2016, is a Spanish-language publication from NOUFA, identified by the ISSN 'Noufa2'. The magazine delves into a variety of mysterious and unexplained phenomena, ranging from UFO sightings and legends to archaeological discoveries and historical conspiracies.

Table of Contents

The issue features a comprehensive index, covering articles on legends, opinions, anthropology, conspiracies, science fiction, ufology, paranormal events, xenoglossia, anomalous curiosities, zoology, humor, religion, and photography.

Enigmas y Leyendas: ¿Dónde está Don Camilo?

This section recounts the strange disappearance of Don Camilo Espinoza from the small town of Las Perdices. He vanished one Sunday morning while going to buy a newspaper and reappeared 21 years later, with no memory of his absence. The article details the family's confusion and the local rumors that circulated during his disappearance. His return was equally baffling, as he seemed to have not aged and did not recognize his grown daughter or the changes in his home.

Sector de Opiniones – Jorge Baschke

Jorge Blaschke reflects on the topic of UFOs, noting that discussing them often leads to skepticism or psychiatric labels. He admits to initially being a skeptic, having debunked photographic hoaxes. However, he now believes in UFOs, citing statements from astronauts, scientists, and institutions like NASA and SETI. He mentions NASA data indicating 77,000 UFO sightings worldwide and 18,000 in the US in the previous year. Blaschke suggests that governments are concerned about public reaction to the announcement of intelligent extraterrestrial life and that UFOs are increasingly visible, possibly preparing humanity for contact. He also touches upon the potential conflict between religious beliefs and the possibility of alien encounters.

Antropología: Ötzi, El «Hombre de Hielo», Era de la Toscana y Fue Asesinado a Traición

This multi-part article explores the latest findings about Ötzi, the 5,300-year-old mummy discovered in the Alps. New research suggests Ötzi may have originated from Tuscany, not the Alps, and that the copper in his axe blade was sourced from central Italy. Scientists also believe he was murdered due to a personal conflict, not robbery, as evidenced by an arrow wound and a prior injury to his hand, likely sustained in self-defense. The article also discusses Ötzi's health, noting vascular calcification and a genetic predisposition to cardiovascular diseases. A separate section, "OTZI - LA MALDICION DEL HOMBRE DE LOS HIELOS," speculates about a "curse" affecting those involved in Ötzi's discovery, citing the deaths of several individuals connected to the case, including the discoverer Helmut Simon and anthropologist Konrad Spindler.

Conspiraciones - ¿Por qué razón Chile entrego Laguna del Desierto sin más?

This section details the controversial death of Teniente Hernán Merino Correa in 1964 at Laguna del Desierto, a disputed territory between Chile and Argentina. The article recounts the events leading up to the incident, including the notification of Argentine gendarmes to a Chilean colonist and the subsequent deployment of a Chilean patrol. Despite an agreement reached between the presidents of Chile and Argentina to resolve the border issue, Merino was killed by Argentine gendarmes during the withdrawal of Chilean forces. The article highlights Merino's patriotic actions and posthumous recognition.

Sucesos Paranormales: Fantasmas en la escuela D-48 de Calama

This article briefly mentions paranormal events, specifically ghosts at school D-48 in Calama.

Cine de Ciencia Ficción – Año 1951 – The Thing (La cosa)

This section discusses the 1951 science fiction film "The Thing."

Xenoglosia, hablan lenguas que no conocen

This article explores the phenomenon of xenoglossia, the ability to speak languages one has not learned.

Curiosidades Anómalas: Portada de "Domenica del Corriere" Caso Socorro

This brief mention refers to the cover of "Domenica del Corriere" and the Socorro case.

La Fotografía

This section is dedicated to photography.

Collaborators and Contacts

The issue lists numerous collaborators, including Virgilio Sánchez-Ocejo, Sandra Cárcamo, and Lilén Núñez, as well as various archives and publications like "Archivos de Luis Altamirano" and "Revista Más Allá de la Ciencia." Contact information for the editorial team is provided via email addresses: [email protected] and [email protected].

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of mystery, the unexplained, and historical enigmas. There is a clear interest in UFO phenomena, paranormal occurrences, and conspiracy theories, often presented with a critical yet open-minded approach. The editorial stance appears to encourage reader curiosity and investigation into these subjects, providing a platform for diverse perspectives and ongoing research.

This issue of the magazine focuses on the tragic and controversial incident at Laguna del Desierto, which occurred on November 6, 1965. The main headline, "LA DISPUTA SILENCIOSA Y TRAGICA DE LA LAGUNA DEL DESIERTO," sets the tone, suggesting that the events are not well-explained by Chilean authorities and that the loss of territory may stem from "sinister pacts."

The Laguna del Desierto Incident

The core of the issue details the events leading to the death of Lieutenant Hernán Merino Correa and the wounding of Sergeant 2nd Miguel Manríquez Contreras. The incident occurred during a border dispute between Chile and Argentina. According to the account, Chilean Carabineros, led by Major Miguel Torres, established an outpost to protect a Chilean colonist, Domingo Sepúlveda, who had been threatened by Argentine Gendarmerie. A patrol, including Lieutenant Merino, moved south to establish a camp.

On November 6, 1965, while Major Torres was attempting to parley with the Argentine gendarmes, he was approached by Lieutenant Merino and Sergeant Manríquez. Suddenly, gunfire erupted from the dense vegetation, hitting Lieutenant Merino in the chest. Sergeant Manríquez was also wounded. Merino, in his final moments, reportedly told Torres, "Me fregaron, mi mayor" (You got me, my major).

The article emphasizes the disparity in numbers: six Chilean Carabineros against ninety-six Argentine gendarmes. After the shooting, an Argentine commander ordered his men to cease firing, and the surviving Chilean officers and the wounded were taken to Argentine territory as prisoners. They were eventually returned to Chilean authorities on November 8, 1965, along with Merino's body.

Survivor's Testimony: Washington Soto Vera

Washington Soto Vera, a retired suboficial, is presented as the sole survivor of the Chilean patrol. He recounts the events with deep emotion, stating that the incident still haunts him. Soto Vera describes Lieutenant Merino as a young, good-natured, athletic, and patriotic man who was respected for his adherence to order and his Chilean identity. He also recalls the difficult conditions they faced, including reliance on air-dropped supplies that were often damaged.

Soto Vera expresses his anger and disappointment regarding the 1994 arbitral ruling that awarded Laguna del Desierto to Argentina. He criticizes politicians for not valuing the territory and the sacrifice made by Carabineros. He believes that the loss of this territory, which he describes as an immense water reserve, was a great blow to Chile.

Political and Historical Context

The issue touches upon the political ramifications of the incident and the subsequent territorial loss. It mentions that the arbitral tribunal's ruling in 1995, which ceded 530 km2 to Argentina, occurred while President Patricio Aylwin was abroad. The article suggests that Chilean politicians at the time were not up to the task of defending the country's interests in this remote region.

Broader Themes and Literary Contributions

Beyond the Laguna del Desierto incident, the magazine explores other topics:

Elena Aldunate: The Science Fiction Author

A section is dedicated to Elena Aldunate (1925-2005), a Chilean author known for her science fiction novels and short stories. Her protagonists are often women, and her work explores psychological themes, nightmares, and the nature of evil. The article lists her major works, including "Candia," "María y el mar," and "Ur - y Alejandra."

"ELA Y LOS TERRÍCOLAS" by Elena Aldunate

An excerpt from Elena Aldunate's science fiction story "ELA Y LOS TERRÍCOLAS" is included. The story depicts astronauts escaping a dying planet and encountering a mysterious environment and beings. It explores themes of survival, love, and the unknown.

Miami: The Coral Castle

The magazine features an article about the Coral Castle in Miami, Florida, built by Edward Leedskalnin (1887-1951). The construction of this massive monument, made from coral rock, is shrouded in mystery, with Leedskalnin reportedly moving hundreds of tons of rock by himself using only basic tools and possibly esoteric knowledge. The castle is said to have been built in memory of a woman he loved. The article includes photos of the castle and its creator.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue include the importance of historical memory, the critique of political decisions regarding national territory, and the exploration of mysteries and the unknown, whether in historical events, science fiction, or architectural marvels. The editorial stance appears to be one of questioning official narratives, highlighting the sacrifices of ordinary citizens (like Carabineros), and lamenting the loss of national territory. There's also an undercurrent of exploring conspiracy theories, particularly in relation to the Laguna del Desierto incident and broader international influences, as suggested by the inclusion of Miguel Serrano's writings.

This issue, identified as number 21, focuses on the remarkable stone creations of Edward Leedskalnin, the builder of Coral Castle in Homestead, Florida. The articles detail various structures and objects within the castle, highlighting Leedskalnin's unique engineering methods and personal philosophy. The issue also includes reports on unexplained aerial phenomena.

The Stone Creations of Edward Leedskalnin

The magazine delves into specific features of Coral Castle, attributing their construction to Edward Leedskalnin. Each section describes a particular element, often noting its weight, materials, and the ingenious methods used for its creation.

El Portón (The Gate)

This section mentions a drawing on a gate by Ed, depicting the Earth's trajectory around the sun. It also briefly touches upon his philosophy later.

La Campana (The Bell)

Most of Ed's tools and objects were found at a junkyard, with a fondness for using parts from Ford Model T vehicles. The bell is noted as being part of a saddled bell from an old Ford, with its clapper being part of the running gear.

Poliza de Seguro de Ed (Ed's Insurance Policy)

A sign on the property stated: "Be careful. Anything you do under this roof is at your own risk." Ed reportedly did not need fire insurance as he had nothing flammable.

Portón de Tres Toneladas (Three Ton Gate)

This triangular gate weighs approximately 6,000 lbs and is balanced on the axle of a Ford Model T. Leedskalnin used a Coca-Cola bottle neck for lubrication, with a bottle cap to prevent rain entry, though the cap is now lost. The mechanism lacks a sprocket or axle seat.

Sillas (Chairs)

Chairs and other carvings lack chisel marks, except on the exterior walls. The coral appears to have grown into shape. Each chair weighs about 1,000 lbs and is a rocking chair. They were transported from Florida City.

Sillas de Lectura (Reading Chairs)

Leedskalnin called these his "Reading Chairs." As he had no electricity, he would sit in the right chair in the morning for sunlight reading, and the middle chair at noon and early afternoon. These chairs and their stools are carved from a single coral block, resembling modern designs but made fifty years prior. They are described as comfortable, with space for taller individuals. The left chair was used for afternoon reading.

Mesa Florida (Florida Table)

This table is carved in the shape of the state of Florida, including Lake Okeechobee. Leedskalnin suggested it could be used as a sink, bird bath, or punch bowl. The surrounding chairs are rocking chairs, each weighing 1,000 lbs. He would sometimes move a chair to make them all rock in unison to attract attention. He mentioned carving a chair for the Governor of Florida.

Telecopio Polaris (Polaris Telescope)

This telescope is made of two coral pieces, with the first part 20 feet from the castle and 25 feet high, weighing approximately 40,000 lbs. It was completed in 1940. It features an inclined opening and crossed wires for aligning with Polaris. Leedskalnin used it to study the Earth's path, with findings documented on the castle wall. It's designed for a 5-foot person and was instrumental in building his solar clock.

Fuente de Luna (Moon Fountain)

This fountain is made of three coral pieces representing the waxing crescent, waning crescent, and full moon. Leedskalnin used the full moon piece as a fish pond. The porous coral required a cement lining. An island-star was built in the center, with shell borders. It had two overhangs for people of different heights. An old motor maintained the water level. The area behind the crescent moons is a popular spot for photographs, and the fountain is now used for making wishes, with donations going to charity.

La Primera Mecedora de Ed (Ed's First Rocking Chair)

This first rocking chair made by Ed is placed prominently, and visitors are cautioned to be careful when using it.

Reloj de Sol (Sundial)

Based on his telescopic observations of the Earth's path, Leedskalnin built this sundial. It marks hours from 9 AM to 4 PM. The numbered arcs represent hours, and unnumbered ones represent half-hours. A metal indicator on a coral block shows the time based on the sun's distance from Earth. The shadow's movement is described in detail, tracking from the winter solstice to the summer solstice and back. An inch or thumb-width indicates five minutes. It is claimed to be the only sundial of its kind in the world.

Plataforma para Cámara (Camera Platform)

In Ed's time, only box cameras were available, requiring a stable base for photography due to film and lens limitations. This platform allowed him to photograph the entire castle from one spot.

Pared del Norte (North Wall)

This wall is constructed from three coral blocks, the central one weighing about 60,000 lbs. Leedskalnin placed a "crown" on it. He also carved planets next to the North Wall, including Mars (with a Palmetto tree, weighing over 36,000 lbs), Saturn (with rings, also about 36,000 lbs), and the crescent moon he called "Creciente del Este" (Eastern Crescent), weighing over 46,000 lbs and transported from Florida City. Mars and Saturn are part of the wall where they rest.

Cuarto del Trono (Throne Room)

Leedskalnin believed every home should have a castle with a throne. He built a 5,000 lb rocking throne. He also created thrones for "Dulces Dieciséis" (Sweet Sixteen) and a child, and one for his mother-in-law, designed to be the most uncomfortable. He also made a "crazy rocker" for his wife and her companion to use during arguments. A sofa for two, with a table, was available for them afterward.

Sofa de Sol (Sun Sofa)

This sofa is about 8 feet in diameter with three cushions. Leedskalnin built it on a Ford brake drum, allowing it to rotate for sunbathing.

Portón de 9 Toneladas (9 Ton Gate)

Considered Ed's greatest achievement, this gate is 80 inches wide, 92 inches high, and 25 inches thick, weighing about 18,000 lbs. Its balance is so precise that it can be moved by pushing it with a finger. It fits within a quarter-inch of the walls and appears suspended from above, resting on an automobile gear. Its uneven dimensions make the precise balance even more astonishing. Engineers and scientists have examined it without explaining how Ed achieved it.

El Pozo (The Well)

Leedskalnin dug a well for water. The water is fresh, with a low surface level typical of South Florida. The deepest part was excavated while he was in the water. He stored food in sealed containers inside the well. He likely used it for cooling off on hot days. A round stone was placed on the highest steps, and a wall was built around the well for child safety. An opening to the left has an old tree trunk for wind protection. Water was drawn with a bucket and rope.

Baño (Bathroom)

The bathroom is adjacent to the well. Leedskalnin filled the bathtub in the morning using well water, which would be warm by mid-afternoon due to the sun. The tub is sized for a 5'10", 100 lb man. The coral's porosity required cement sealing. A wooden plug drained the tub. The bathtub features a Latvian star, a sink, and a mirror made from schist covered in water, which he claimed allowed him to see himself perfectly for shaving and grooming.

Cuarto Dormitorio (Bedroom)

Leedskalnin built single beds for himself and "Dulces Dieciséis," and higher beds for his two sons. Near "Dulces Dieciséis'" bed, he constructed a 155 lb rocking cradle. A child's rocking chair, weighing 85 lbs, is also present.

Obelisco (Obelisk)

This impressive piece weighs approximately 57,000 lbs and is 40 feet high, topped with a weather vane. It rests in a 6-foot deep hole and was transported from Florida City. Mr. Biggers, who drove the tractor, stated it took Ed three days to position it. The carvings on the obelisk are by Ed and symbolize his birth year. The hole at the top is shaped like the Latvian star.

Rincón del Arrepentimiento (Repentance Corner)

Leedskalnin designated this area as a place to punish misbehaving children. He would place their heads in an opening, secure them with a wooden piece, and make them sit on a bench to talk. He believed this treatment would last for months. The larger opening is for "Dulces Dieciséis" if she misbehaved. The text notes Leedskalnin's chauvinistic nature, as he did not create an opening for himself, and suggests this is why he never married.

Cocinero (Cooker)

This section describes a barbecue setup from the 1930s, using a grill with a pipe for air control and a roof vent for smoke. The rear body of an old Ford serves as the cooking pot, suspended by a pulley system. The pot, when closed, acted as a pressure cooker, another of Ed's inventions. He used this to cook "hot dogs" for school children visiting the castle.

Mesa para Festín de Enamorados (Table for Lovers' Feast)

This heart-shaped table has a matching centerpiece and weighs approximately 5,000 lbs. Leedskalnin loved flowers and planted an Ixora plant, which is still alive after 40-50 years. The table is used for an annual Valentine's Day wedding celebration and was featured in Ripley's "Believe It or Not."

Parque de Recreo Infantil (Children's Playground)

Leedskalnin believed in providing a special play area for children, calling it the "Cave of the Three Bears," inspired by the fairy tale. It includes beds and chairs for Papa Bear, Mama Bear, and Baby Bear. A heart-shaped stool, made especially for Baby Bear, has no arms to prevent it from being broken.

Mesa de Palma (Palm Table)

Ed found a rock with a palm tree that provided shade. Hurricane "Donna" in 1960 destroyed the original palm; the current one is a replacement and will not grow as large.

Torre (Tower)

The tower is made of approximately 243 tons of coral. Wall blocks weigh 4 to 9 tons each, and the roof consists of 30 coral blocks, each weighing about one ton. Cement was used to join the blocks due to the hurricane-prone area. Leedskalnin's living quarters are on the upper floor, and his tools are on the lower floor.

Vivienda (Dwelling)

Before occupying his current dwelling, Leedskalnin lived in a hut at the back, with an outhouse and vegetable garden. Sixteen steps lead to the dwelling. The text questions if this number is a reference to "Dulces Dieciséis." His bed is described as made of planks wrapped in canvas, hanging from the ceiling by pulleys. He raised the bed during the day. The hanging chair is made from horse harness parts and bicycle components. A kerosene stove is in a corner, with a food box hanging above it. A bench is made from old car sheets. Pipes on the walls serve as steps to high shelves made from old car springs. Pots used for storing food in the well are in a corner. A hollow valve tripod is identified as an old radio station, which Leedskalnin used as a homemade transmitter and receiver.

Cuarto de Herramientas (Tool Room)

This room contains various tools, including truck springs sharpened into wedges used to detach coral blocks. These wedges are the only marks found on the coral. A pulverizer, made from car parts and a grinder, is still functional. Leedskalnin's work shoes have metal soles and heels for durability, and his gloves are made of alligator skin for resistance. The wheelbarrow has a wheel from an old truck's brake drum and no walls, used for transporting coral. He used a car tire on his shoulders for support. The ladder is made from old car parts. Bottles wrapped in wire are believed to be parts of radios he experimented with.

Ed as Author

Leedskalnin authored five pamphlets: "A Book In Every Home," covering his views on domestic and political matters; three on "Magnetic Current"; and "Mineral, Vegetable & Animal Life." These were available at his store.

Final

Edward Leedskalnin fell ill in December 1951 and was hospitalized at Jackson Memorial Hospital in Miami, where he died three days later from stomach cancer at age 64. A nephew from Michigan inherited the castle. Shortly before his death, in 1953, he sold the castle to a Chicago family. During the property transfer, instructions were found in a box leading to the discovery of $100 bills, his life savings. He earned this money through castle tours (charging 10-25 cents), pamphlet sales, and land sales. He is described as a unique and interesting man.

Unexplained Phenomena

UFOs in Magallanes

This section discusses the historical observation of aerial phenomena and posits that the Magallanes region and Antarctica are considered entry points for non-terrestrial craft due to the Van Allen radiation belt. It acknowledges the contributions of anonymous professionals to the research and poses the question of when these phenomena began being observed in Magallanes.

January 4, 1975

In Porvenir, a Croatian resident named Kuvacic built an astronomical observatory called "Mercurio." In 1977, he reported observing an object descending regularly towards the south at helicopter speed. The object was described as immense, with uniform red lights, and appeared to fall into the strait. The text includes a drawing by Kuvacic of the object.

Possible UFO Photographed Over Coral Castle

This article recounts an episode from July 15, 2014, where a family visiting Coral Castle in Homestead, Florida, photographed a disk-shaped object in the sky. The photographer did not notice the object at the time but discovered it when reviewing the photos later. The object is described as an oval/disk shape with a blue sky background. The article notes the proximity of Air Force reserve facilities and provides entry and gift shop times to establish the timeframe of the sighting. This case is identified as MUFON Case 59573.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently highlights Edward Leedskalnin's extraordinary achievements in stone construction, emphasizing his ingenuity, resourcefulness, and unique approach to engineering, often achieved without modern tools or electricity. His personal life, including his writings and philosophical views, is also explored. The inclusion of UFO reports suggests an editorial interest in unexplained phenomena, particularly in relation to the mysterious nature of Coral Castle and its builder.

This issue of "Misterio" (Issue 33, dated November 1992) explores a range of unexplained phenomena, historical sightings, and paranormal events. It features accounts from Spain, Antarctica, and Chile, with a focus on UFOs, alleged alien encounters, and ghostly apparitions.

Historical Sightings

The magazine begins with a historical account from Domingo 7 de Febrero de 1580, detailing an observation by the navigator Pedro Sarmiento de Gamboa. He described seeing a round object, like a fiery leather shield, ascending from a high mountain. It transformed into a high lance shape and then a half-moon, changing its color from reddish to white. This account is presented as an early example of a potential UFO sighting.

Another historical case is presented from 4 de Febrero de 1887, involving Agustín del Castillo, a lieutenant in the Argentine Navy. While exploring lands ceded by Chile in the Baguales sector, he and his subordinates witnessed an immense, luminous phenomenon at midnight. Described as a fire advancing with great speed, it created spectacular and changing shapes, likened to a kaleidoscope. The horses' fear indicated an anomaly, and the description suggests a phenomenon akin to what is now termed a UFO.

Antarctic Encounters

The issue touches upon events in Antarctica, referencing Admiral Richard E. Byrd's statements from March 5, 1947. Byrd expressed concerns about the strategic importance of the poles and the need for protection against potential hostile aircraft, suggesting a possible threat from polar regions. The text questions what Byrd might have seen during his polar flights.

Further Antarctic events include a report from December 1949, where Commander Augusto V. Orrego declared that hundreds of meters of film had been taken showing objects flying in circles over ships, particularly near Chilean bases. Another incident from January 8, 1956, on Robertson Island, details doctors Tagle and Barros observing two metallic objects hovering at 8,000 meters. These objects then ascended vertically at high speed, displaying a range of iridescent colors and performing zig-zag maneuvers.

The Cala Tuent Mystery (Mallorca, Spain)

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the "Misterio en Cala Tuent" case from Mallorca, Spain, in 1991. The account focuses on two young individuals, José María Gómez (Jomel) and Ayora. During their vacation in Cala Tuent, they encountered a luminous object described as a two-tiered cake, hovering near the shore. The object was approximately twenty meters in diameter. As they observed it, a dark, hooded figure, resembling a monk, appeared on top of the object. The figure floated a few centimeters above it. The situation escalated when the object and figure approached their car, causing Jomel and Ayora to flee in panic. They reported that the object grazed the roof of their car. Later, they sought help from a priest who informed them that other tourists had reported similar strange occurrences in the area. The car's roof bore scratches attributed to the encounter.

Following this experience, the couple continued to report strange phenomena even after returning to Barcelona. These included the appearance of a luminous blue sphere in their bedroom and unexplained noises and moving objects in their apartment. The case also involves an investigator, Pedro Canto, who experienced a peculiar phone call from an unplugged phone, with a voice saying "Pues nada... pues nada."

Paranormal Phenomena in Calama, Chile

The magazine also covers paranormal events at the D-48 School "Presidente Balmaceda" in Calama, Chile. Teachers and students report a series of unexplained occurrences, including the appearance of ghosts and spirits. These phenomena are linked by older staff to the suicide of an auxiliary in the 1970s and the death of the school's first director, Orfelina Farías. Teachers like Mirta Gómez and Margarita Araya recount experiences of "phantasmal" presences, unexplained noises, and moving objects. Professor Mitzy Cross-Buchanan also shared her experiences of sensing presences and seeing shadows on the school grounds. The school reportedly has a bust honoring Orfelina Farías, who is associated with the ghostly occurrences.

Follow-up and Conclusion

An update on Jomel (José María Gómez) from years later reveals he has undergone a significant personal transformation, becoming involved in breakdancing and modern music. He continues to believe in his experience and claims to photograph strange objects near his home in Barcelona. He has not commercialized his story. The article concludes by stating that the story will continue, with further experiences of Jomel and Ayora to be shared.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are UFO sightings, unexplained aerial phenomena, alleged alien encounters, and paranormal activity, including hauntings and ghostly apparitions. The magazine presents these accounts as evidence that such phenomena have occurred throughout history and in various locations, suggesting that the planet may have been visited since antiquity. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into these mysteries, presenting witness testimonies and investigator findings without definitive conclusions, but encouraging the reader to consider the possibility of extraterrestrial and paranormal influences.

This issue of "CINE DE CIENCIA FICCION" from 1951 focuses on the science fiction film "The Thing from Another World" and delves into the intriguing phenomenon of xenoglossia. It also touches upon cryptozoology and the Mapuche religion, with a notable UFO case from 1964.

The Thing from Another World (1951)

The magazine features a review of the classic 1951 science fiction film "The Thing from Another World." Directed by Christian Nyby and produced by Howard Hawks, the film stars Kenneth Tobey, Margaret Sheridan, and James Arness. It is described as a cult classic with excellent performances and unbearable suspense. The plot revolves around a hostile alien detected in the Arctic, which is thawed out by explorers and proceeds to kill them. The review highlights the film's suspense and the paranoia that arises as the human characters suspect each other of being the alien, especially since the original story allowed the alien to assume human form. The article also mentions that John Carpenter directed a remake in 1982 and another version in 2011, noting that the first version is considered to have an inimitable charm.

Xenoglossia: Speaking Unlearned Languages

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the phenomenon of xenoglossia, defined as the paranormal ability to speak or write a language not familiar to an individual, without having learned it. The article distinguishes xenoglossia from glossolalia (speaking in unintelligible or invented languages) and the gift of tongues. It presents historical examples, including children of Protestant refugees speaking French, Latin, Greek, and Hebrew, and instances involving mediums. Professor Charles Richet is credited with classifying xenoglossia. The case of Laura Edmunds is detailed, where she allegedly spoke modern Greek with a visitor, impersonating a deceased friend of his. Teresa Neumann, the famous stigmatist, is mentioned as having spoken Aramaic, the language of Jesus, while reliving the Passion. The article also discusses cases involving the revival of ancient Egyptian and the ability of a medium to speak ancient Egyptian, aiding linguists and archaeologists. The work of Dr. Ian Stevenson, who proposed distinguishing between 'recited' and 'responsive' xenoglossia, is also mentioned. The phenomenon is considered by spiritualists to be important evidence for the survival of the human soul after death.

Cryptozoology: The Dodo and the Unicorn

The magazine includes a section on "Fantastical Zoology," celebrating curiosities and fantastic creatures. It highlights a book by Willi Ley titled "El Pez Pulmonado, El Dodo y El Unicornio: Una Excursión por la Zoología Fantástica." The article focuses on the dodo, an extinct bird native to Mauritius and Réunion. It explains that the dodo, a flightless bird related to pigeons, became extinct between 1665 and 1670 (common dodo) and 1761 (white dodo). Their extinction is attributed to hunters who killed them in large numbers and to the introduction of competing bird species.

Mapuche Religion

This section explores the indigenous religion of the Mapuche people of Chile. Their belief system centers around a single God, Ngnechen, considered the creator of nature. The religion emphasizes the connection between the spiritual and tangible worlds, respect for spirits and ancestors, and various rituals like the Nguillatun and Machitun. The article notes that Mapuche religion has been influenced by Christianity, with many practicing both traditional beliefs and Catholicism or Protestantism. The beatification of the first Mapuche, Ceferino Namuncurá, in 2007 is mentioned.

Anomalous Curiosities: UFOs and Photography

The issue includes a section on "Anomalous Curiosities," featuring a photograph of a rainbow over a British sunset, captioned "The Moon and a Curious British Rainbow." It also presents a letter to the editor from O.P. L. Mayor de Carabineros, a police officer in Chile, who inquires why UFOs are not reported as frequently by the media. The editor of NOUFA (Noticiero Ufologico Autonomo) responds, suggesting that financial interests and declining ratings influence media coverage of UFOs and other anomalous phenomena. The letter to the editor section also includes a humorous cartoon about a UFO.

UFO Case: Lonnie Zamora (1964)

A reference is made to the Domenica del Corriere (1964) regarding the case of Lonnie Zamora, a police officer in Socorro, New Mexico, who reported seeing a UFO on April 24, 1964. The article describes the UFO as lenticular and mentions the presence of two small beings. It states that Zamora never recanted his testimony and that the case is considered one of the most solid in ufology, despite attempts to discredit it.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of the unexplained, the paranormal, and the frontiers of human knowledge, including science fiction, UFO phenomena, and unusual historical or cultural beliefs. The editorial stance, particularly from NOUFA, is one of open inquiry, encouraging readers to share their anomalous experiences and promoting a simple, understandable presentation of these topics. There is an emphasis on respecting anonymity and encouraging collaboration among researchers and enthusiasts to advance the understanding of these phenomena.