Magazine Summary
The Newsletter of The North Texas Skeptics
Summary
This issue of The Skeptic covers the upcoming CSICOP conference in Dallas, highlighting speakers like Richard Dawkins and Philip Klass, and topics ranging from multiculturalism in science to the Roswell Crash. It also delves into health skepticism, detailing the dangers of L-Tryptophan and the Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome outbreak. Fringe theories are explored, including a conspiracy theory blaming Walt Disney for societal ills and discussions on UFOs and alien abductions. Other articles touch on the Loch Ness Monster, psychic tips for UN inspectors, alleged Virgin Mary apparitions, and a ghost hunt at Tanglewood.
Magazine Overview
This issue of "The Newsletter of The North Texas Skeptics," Volume 6 Number 9, dated September 1992, focuses on skepticism, health fraud, and various paranormal and fringe topics. The cover headline announces the "CSICOP Conference next month in dallas," with other listed topics including "Healthy skepticism," "Fringe theory of the month," "The third eye," and "Up a tree."
CSICOP Conference next month in dallas
The North Texas Skeptics (NTS) are hosting the 16th annual CSICOP convention from October 16-18 at the Harvey Hotel D/FW in Dallas. The event is expected to draw hundreds of scholars and critical thinkers. The opening session on Friday will address multicultural approaches to science and pseudoscience in schools, moderated by Dr. Eugenie Scott of the National Center for Science Education. The keynote address on Friday night will be delivered by zoologist and author Richard Dawkins, known for his work on natural selection. Saturday afternoon features a session titled "Crashed Saucers," moderated by UFO investigator Philip J. Klass, focusing on the "Roswell Crash" and featuring coauthors Kevin Randle and Donald Schmitt. Sunday morning offers an optional guided tour of Dinosaur Valley State Park, led by NTS technical advisor Ron Hastings, to examine "mantracks" claimed by creationists as proof of dinosaurs coexisting with humans. The NTS is also seeking about 20 volunteers to assist with the conference, with Mike Sullivan serving as the contact person.
Healthy skepticism
This monthly column by Dr. Tim Gorski, an NTS technical advisor and chairman of the Greater Dallas/Ft. Worth Council Against Health Fraud, addresses health quackery. This installment focuses on L-Tryptophan, an essential amino acid that acts as a precursor to serotonin and can aid sleep. Despite its benefits, promoters of nutritional supplements pushed it as a safe mood enhancer. However, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) was aware of significant health risks as early as 1973. Canada restricted its availability in 1985. In 1990, after a 1989 outbreak of Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome (EMS) in the U.S. that caused at least 27 deaths and affected 1500 people, the FDA finally removed L-Tryptophan from shelves. Research suggests impurities associated with L-Tryptophan preparation, or possibly chemical forms of the amino acid itself, are candidate culprits for EMS. Dr. Gorski emphasizes that while L-Tryptophan is essential, it's not normally found in the human diet by itself or ingested in supplement amounts. He advises caution, stating the null hypothesis should be that a substance is unsafe until proven safe, and that the burden of proof lies with those making claims. The D/FW Council Against Health Fraud is mentioned as a resource for combating false health claims.
Fringe Theory of the Month
This new series, introduced by Mike Sullivan and featuring guest columnist Ralph Dousette, aims to publish coherent, less hysterical fringe theories. The first entry, by Tony Dousette (former editor of The Skeptic), is titled "The Uncle of All Conspiracies." It posits that the "real truth" behind many theories is suppressed by "the media." The author suggests that the widespread success of conspiracy revelations is suspicious and that they might be distractions from a greater conspiracy. He identifies Walt Disney as the mastermind behind a conspiracy that has shaped Western Civilization, arguing that Disney's movies, particularly "Bambi," have altered public perception of nature and led to negative societal trends like environmentalism, feminism, and gun control advocacy. The author humorously suggests that publishing such theories might be a tactic to discredit them.
The third eye
Written by Pat Reeder, this column touches on various unusual stories. It notes that a space alien, previously reported to have met with President Bush and Ross Perot, has now reportedly thrown support to Bill Clinton, according to the Weekly World News. The article satirizes the tabloid's doctored photo of Clinton with an alien, and the media's tendency to interpret any mention as confirmation. Reeder also discusses a project by the Dutch Cargo Foundation to build and sink a large bread-stuffed effigy in the North Sea as a "National Gift To The Sea," drawing criticism from environmentalists and church leaders. The column briefly mentions the Loch Ness Monster expedition yielding no firm evidence, a psychic tip provided to UN inspectors regarding Iraqi weapons sites, and an alleged Virgin Mary apparition in Marlboro, New Jersey, attended by thousands. Finally, it recounts a ghost hunt at the Tanglewood Music Festival involving John Williams and mentions a witness's account of Leonard Bernstein's reaction to a perceived ghostly presence.
Up a tree: a skeptical cartoon
This section features a single-panel cartoon by Laura Ainsworth. The cartoon depicts a graphologist, identified as "PROFESSIONAL GRAPHOLOGIST," examining handwriting. The graphologist states, "I SEE BY YOUR HANDWRITING SAMPLE THAT YOU ARE PERFECTLY SUITED FOR GOVERNMENT WORK." The second panel shows the graphologist noting, "THE FACT THAT IT'S WRITTEN IN RED INK PROVIDES ME NO CLUE WHATSOEVER!" The third panel shows a character handing over money with the caption "TWENTY DOLLARS, PLEASE."
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The recurring themes in this issue are skepticism towards paranormal claims, health fraud, and conspiracy theories. The editorial stance is clearly critical of pseudoscience and unsubstantiated claims, promoting rational inquiry and scientific evidence. The newsletter actively debunks or questions phenomena such as UFOs, alleged psychic abilities, and dubious health supplements. The "Fringe Theory of the Month" column, while presenting theories, does so with an implicit skeptical framing, and the "Healthy Skepticism" column directly addresses health quackery. The overall tone is informative and aims to educate readers on critical thinking and evidence-based reasoning.
I'm an astral traveler, I went to Mars,' she says, her arm stabbing the air. 'They've tried to show me formulas. What do I know? I'm an artist. Anybody gettin' chills on this stuff? Well, I am.'
Key Incidents
Canada reported 11 cases of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS) linked to L-tryptophan use.
Canada restricted L-tryptophan's availability to that of a prescription drug.
An outbreak of EMS in the U.S. affected approximately 1500 people and caused at least 27 deaths.
The FDA pulled L-tryptophan off of store shelves following the 1989 EMS outbreak.
An outbreak of EMS was linked to a contaminant found in cooking oil.
The Cargo Foundation planned to build a 100-foot steel-framed figure of a man stuffed with 20,000 loaves of bread and sink it in the North Sea as a 'National Gift To The Sea'.
A submarine using sonar reported tracking an unexplained object on the bottom of the Loch Ness for two minutes before losing contact.
Video footage of something on top of the water was aired on Inside Edition, but was too far away to identify.
An embarrassed chief inspector Rolf Ekeus admitted that at least one tip regarding Iraqi weapons sites came from a psychic.
Approximately 7,000 people gathered at Joseph Januszkiewicz's backyard, who claimed the Virgin Mary had been visiting him for 18 months.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the CSICOP conference and when is it?
The 16th annual CSICOP convention, hosted by the North Texas Skeptics, will be held October 16-18 at the Harvey Hotel D/FW in Dallas.
What are the health risks associated with L-Tryptophan?
L-Tryptophan supplements have been linked to Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome (EMS), a serious and potentially fatal disorder. The FDA eventually removed it from shelves after a 1989 outbreak.
What is the 'Fringe Theory of the Month'?
This column features one coherent, less hysterical fringe theory each month, published without comment or editing, starting with a theory blaming Walt Disney for shaping modern society.
What unusual projects are discussed in the newsletter?
The newsletter mentions a project by the Cargo Foundation to sink a bread-stuffed effigy in the North Sea, and a psychic tip provided to UN inspectors regarding Iraqi weapons sites.
In This Issue
People Mentioned
- Dr. Eugenie Scottnational director for the National Center for Science Education
- Richard DawkinsWorld-famous zoologist and author, professor of zoology at Oxford University
- Philip J. KlassUFO investigator, author, former senior editor of Aviation Week and Space Technology, head of the CSICOP UFO subcommittee
- Kevin Randlecoauthor
- Donald Schmittcoauthor
- Ron Hastings, Ph.D.NTS technical advisor and Paluxy 'mantracks' investigator
- Mike Sullivancontact for volunteers
- Tim Gorski, M.D.practicing physician, chairman of the Greater Dallas/Ft. Worth Council Against Health Fraud, NTS technical advisor
- Mike Sullivanauthor
- Ralph DousetteGuest Columnist
- Tony Dousetteformer editor of The Skeptic
- R. A. Dousetteauthor
- +8 more
Organisations
- The North Texas Skeptics (NTS)
- CSICOP
- National Center for Science Education
- Oxford University
- D/FW Council Against Health Fraud
- U.N. inspectors
- Greenpeace
- Cargo Foundation
- Associated Press
- Austin American Statesman
- Colorado Springs Gazette Telegraph
- University of Wyoming at Laramie
- Boston Pops
Locations
- Dallas, USA
- Texas, USA
- Harvey Hotel D/FW, USA
- Dinosaur Valley State Park, USA
- Paluxy, USA
- Arlington, USA
- Western Civilization
- The Netherlands
- North Sea
- Marlboro, New Jersey, USA
- Heaven
- Massachusetts, USA
- Tanglewood Music Festival, USA
- Mars
- +1 more