Magazine Summary
Ness Information Service Nessletter
Summary
This issue of the Nessletter details ongoing expeditions at Loch Ness, Loch Morar, and Lake Champlain. At Loch Ness, the Academy of Applied Science, supported by the New York Times and NBC, is using new TV monitoring techniques. Adrian Shine's expedition is active at Loch Morar. A privately financed expedition is planned for Lake Champlain, investigating historical reports dating back to Samuel de Champlain. The issue also discusses the scientific implausibility of large, predatory monsters due to thermodynamic laws, suggesting alternative explanations for sightings.
Magazine Overview
Title: Ness Information Service Nessletter
Issue: No.16
Date: June 1976
Publisher: Ness Information Service
Country: USA
Language: English
This issue of the Ness Information Service Nessletter provides updates on various investigations into lake monsters, particularly at Loch Ness, Loch Morar, and Lake Champlain. It also includes a scientific analysis questioning the feasibility of large, predatory aquatic creatures.
Loch Ness Expedition
The Academy of Applied Science's team, led by Bob Rines, is operating at Loch Ness with support from the 'New York Times' and 'NBC'. This year, they are employing a new strategy of monitoring from shore using TV scanners and strobe-light sites, aiming to activate strobe and movie cameras when an intrusion is detected. This differs from previous years where equipment was sited on the loch floor. The process is described as patient waiting for results.
Loch Morar Expedition
Adrian Shine is leading an expedition at Loch Morar. Tim Dinsdale has provided assistance for a short period. The equipment used includes underwater TV, sited at depths down to 100 feet, with shore monitoring. The article expresses hope that this effort will yield results.
Lake Champlain Investigation
Joe Zarynski and freelance writer Mr Bierman are planning a privately financed expedition to Lake Champlain to investigate reports of 'monsters'. These reports date back to Samuel de Champlain in 1609. Lake Champlain is described as being about 110 miles long, up to 11 miles wide, and 400 feet deep, with a significant fish population. The expedition plans to conduct research, shorewatching, and use special underwater cameras from a sailboat. They have promised to provide updates for future Nessletters. Contact information for Joe Zarynski is provided: 11 Lincoln Avenue, Endicott, New York 13760, USA.
Publications Mentioned
Tim Dinsdale's 'Ops. Newsletter' mentions 'MIT's' Technology Review (March/April, 1976) as a valuable addition to 'Nessie' literature. Copies can be obtained from 'Ness', Technology Review, Room E19-430, M.I.T., Cambridge, Mass. 02139, U.S.A., for $1.00 each, with potential postage charges for overseas applications.
N.I.S. at the Lochside
M. Jean Berton is expected to be at Loch Ness in mid-August, staying at Strone Point with the Carys and driving a dark green, 2CU. Citroen with French Registration 358 HF 07.
Odds and Ends
Caledonian Canal Closure: In late May, the Caledonian Canal was closed due to the failure of two gates at the Muirtown Locks, causing fears of flooding in Inverness. Mr B Davenport of the British Waterways Board stated that repairs could take up to a month.
Monster Information Centre: Frank Searle, a long-time monster watcher, has applied for permission to establish a Monster Information Centre at Erchite Wood by Dores. This is contingent on approval from the Inverness Divisional Planning Committee and permission from landowners, including the Forestry Commission, who are reportedly unsupportive.
BBC Documentary: A BBC documentary on Loch Ness and the monster was broadcast on Tuesday, June 8th. It is described as a well-produced program offering a balanced view of the evidence.
Back Numbers: A limited number of NIS Nessletters (1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14) and Tim Dinsdale's 'Operation Newsletter' (March 1974 - April 1975) are available from R.R.Hepple. The cost is 20 pence in the UK and $1.00 in the USA. Interested parties are advised to confirm availability before sending payment.
Additional Notes to The Field Article by F.W.Holiday
F.W.Holiday addresses the British Museum's rejection of Loch Ness monsters, attributing it to the apparent violation of the first law of thermodynamics. He calculates that a 70-foot 'Nessie' weighing 35 tons would consume approximately 70 pounds of food daily, meaning ten such creatures would require about 100 tons of fish annually. However, he notes that the estimated salmon entering Loch Ness is only about 4,050 per year, with most being caught by fishermen or the Board. The presence of dwarf char and a small elver run are insufficient to support a population of large predatory monsters. Holiday suggests that the answer to the mystery may lie on the loch floor, possibly indicating a 'gigantic worm' rather than a plesiosaur, as this would not require the suspension of thermodynamic laws. He also references core samples indicating a large volume of organic solids in Loch Ness.
Editors Note
The editor thanks 'Ted' for permission to use his article and F.W.Holiday for his additional notes. Ted Holiday is described as an 'old hand' at Loch Ness, deeply involved since the early days of the L.N.I.P.B.
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The recurring theme is the ongoing investigation into lake monsters, with a focus on scientific methodology and evidence. The editorial stance appears to be one of cautious optimism regarding expeditions, coupled with a critical, evidence-based approach to evaluating the nature of the phenomena, as exemplified by F.W.Holiday's thermodynamic analysis. The newsletter encourages reader contributions and aims to keep subscribers informed about developments in the field.
It means that one monster in a year is getting through 25,550 pounds of food and ten are devouring a massive 100 tons or thereabouts; this food is said to be fish.
Key Incidents
Samuel de Champlain reported monsters in Lake Champlain.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the current expeditions investigating lake monsters?
Expeditions are underway at Loch Ness by the Academy of Applied Science, at Loch Morar led by Adrian Shine, and a privately financed expedition is planned for Lake Champlain.
What new technology is being used at Loch Ness?
The team at Loch Ness is using strobe-light sites monitored from shore by TV scanners, activating strobe and movie cameras upon detecting intrusions.
What is the scientific argument against large, predatory lake monsters?
F.W.Holiday argues that large predatory monsters would violate the first law of thermodynamics due to the immense amount of food required, which is not supported by the estimated fish populations in Loch Ness.
Where can one find back issues of the Nessletter?
Back numbers of NIS Nessletters and Tim Dinsdale's 'Operation Newsletter' are available from R.R.Hepple at Huntshieldford Cottage, St.Johns Chapel, Bishop Auckland, Co. Durham, DL13 1RQ, for a cost of 20 pence in the UK or $1.00 in the USA.
In This Issue
People Mentioned
- Bob RinesLeader of Academy of Applied Science's team
- Adrian ShineExpedition leader
- Tim DinsdaleAuthor of 'Ops. Newsletter'
- Joe ZarynskiContact for Lake Champlain expedition
- Mr BiermanFreelance writer, planning Lake Champlain expedition
- Samuel de ChamplainHistorical figure who reported monsters
- M. Jean BertonVisitor to Loch Ness
- B DavenportEngineer for the British Waterways Board
- Frank SearleMonster watcher, planning Monster Information Centre
- TedAuthor of 'The Field Article'
- F.W.HolidayAuthor of 'Additional notes to The Field Article'
- Roy MackalProfessor
Organisations
- Academy of Applied Science
- New York Times
- NBC
- Ness Information Service
- MIT's Technology Review
- British Waterways Board
- Inverness Divisional Planning Committee
- Forestry Commission
- BBC
- L.N.I.P.B.
Locations
- Loch Ness, Scotland
- Loch Morar, Scotland
- Lake Champlain, USA/Canada
- New York State, USA
- Vermont, USA
- Canada, Canada
- Endicott, USA
- Cambridge, USA
- Muirtown Locks, Scotland
- Inverness, Scotland
- Erchite Wood, Scotland
- Dores, Scotland
- Bishop Auckland, UK
- Co. Durham, UK