Marcen Journal - Vol 2 No 1 - 1979 01

Magazine Overview

Title: MARCEN JOURNAL
Issue: Volume II Number I
Date: January 1979
Publisher: Maryland Center for Investigation of Unconventional Phenomena, Inc.
Price: 2.50

This issue of the MARCEN JOURNAL, the official publication of the Maryland Center for Investigation of Unconventional Phenomena, Inc., is dated January 1979 and marks Volume II, Number I. It is a nonprofit educational and scientific corporation. The cover features a graphic of three cloud-like shapes, labeled I, II, and III, with a price of $2.50 indicated.

Table of Contents Highlights

The Table of Contents reveals a wide array of articles covering UFO phenomena, including:

• Cover Photos: Analysis of a 16mm movie film of a UFO in Georgia.
• MARCEN Joins CRUFON: News about the organization's new affiliation.
• Editorial: Discussing the journal's delay and MARCEN's recent growth.
• MARCEN Articles of Incorporation & ByLaws: Official documents detailing the organization's structure and rules.
• UFO Organization Focus: Articles on NICAP and MUFON, the largest UFO organization.
• Specific UFO Cases & Theories: New Zealand UFO Movie Controversy, Pilot Disappears in UFO Encounter, N.A.S.A. Says UFO Don't Exist, U.S. Air Force Admits UFOs are Real, Personal Theories On Nature of UFOs, Scientific French Study Says UFOs are Real, Classic UFO Cases-Socorro, New Mexico, Iowan Witnesses to Socorro Landing, The Significance of the Socorro Symbol, The CIA and the Saucer, The Sunspot-UFO Connection.
• Evaluations & Sightings: UFO Sightings Evaluated, UFO Sightings.
• Transcripts & Interviews: Transcript of Voice From Space, Professor Oberth Clarifies UFO Position.
• Other Phenomena: Bigfoot Appearances, Bigfoot Like Hominoids in Kenya, Animal Mutilation Roundup, Out of Place Animals Still Appearing.
• Opinion & Polls: Opinion Poll.
• Legal & News: GSW Wins CIA Lawsuit, UFO Landing Shuts Down Oilfield in Kuwait.

The issue also thanks various individuals and organizations for their contributions to clipping services and information bureaus.

Cover Photos Analysis

The cover photos are presented as stages in the photoanalysis of a 16mm movie film of a UFO taken in Georgia on September 9, 1973. During a UFO flap, an Atlanta Television station crew filmed two bright lights in the sky that appeared while interviewing witnesses. The object displayed various colors and was described as cigar-shaped. The article explains the phenomenon of halation in photography, which causes bright objects to appear larger than they are due to light scattering on the film emulsion. Techniques to reduce halation are discussed, revealing an object that is round on the front and flat on top, or egg/cylinder-shaped with a dome-like structure and a window. Further analysis estimated the object to be 2,500 meters away, approximately 10 meters long and 4 meters high.

MARCEN Joins CRUFON

MARCEN has expanded its headquarters with a 40-foot antenna and joined the Citizens Radio UFO Network (CRUFON) by utilizing Citizen's Band Channel 5. This network allows for the reporting of UFO sightings and information. MARCEN monitors the channel and provides a call sign (KJK-1517) for contact. While FCC rules limit communication to 150 miles, relays can connect to headquarters. The accepted method for initiating a CRUFON Alert is to announce 'Break, Break CRUFON Alert and give your call sign.'

Editorial

The editorial addresses the delay in publishing the journal, attributing it to MARCEN's significant growth and accomplishments. These include securing tax-exempt status, expanding facilities, forming an evaluation panel, establishing cooperation agreements with other UFO organizations, developing a field investigations manual, and implementing a computer file and data processing system (MUCFAD). The editorial states that energies will now focus on catching up on journal issues. It highlights the overwhelming interest in UFOs among members, as indicated by a previous opinion poll and new member applications, and announces that UFOs will be the primary focus, with secondary interests in Bigfoot, Animal Mutilations, and Psychic Phenomena. The organization is currently evaluating over 500 sighting cases. Funding is noted as a continuing problem, with a request for large corporate contributions, emphasizing the tax-deductible nature of donations due to MARCEN's tax-exempt status. Contact information for telephone inquiries is provided, including a 24-hour answering device.

MARCEN EDITORIAL (Continued)

This section continues the editorial, reflecting on the 30+ years of the UFO phenomenon and the lack of definitive answers. It critiques 'contactee' theories, questioning the selection of individuals for revelations and the vagueness of their messages. George Adamski is mentioned as a prominent early contactee. The editorial also debunks the claim of a Dr. Leopoldo Diaz in Mexico, revealing him to be Charlotte Blob's husband, who was previously known as Heiman. The article touches upon reports of large monsters and humanoids associated with UFOs, citing Barney and Betty Hill and Officer Schirmer. It acknowledges that while the U.S. Air Force and the Condon Committee deny extraterrestrial craft, thousands of 'Close Encounters of the Third Kind' suggest otherwise. The theory of UFOs being part of a multidimensional existence is explored, using analogies of a fan and television tuning to explain how inhabitants of different universes might not perceive each other. The article notes that a Gallup Poll indicates 57% of Americans believe in UFOs. It also discusses theories about crashed UFOs and retrieved alien bodies, referencing Leonard Stringfield's presentation. The influence of writers like Erich Von Daniken is mentioned. Dr. Jacques Vallee's theory of UFOs as holographic projections or psychological hallucinations perpetrated by secret agencies is presented as a new idea. The editorial mentions that Dr. McIntyre will share his own theories, which parallel Vallee's. Radical theories involving extraterrestrial origins for Adam and Eve are also briefly mentioned. The editorial concludes by stating MARCEN's commitment to presenting all theories to help members form their own opinions, aiming to challenge and attack all positions until a tenable theory emerges.

MARCEN ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

This section provides the official Articles of Incorporation for the Maryland Center for Investigation of Unconventional Phenomena, Inc. It details the organization's name, principal office location (Silver Spring, Montgomery County, Maryland), and resident agent (Williard F. McIntyre). The corporation is organized exclusively for educational and scientific purposes, aiming to collect and disseminate information on unconventional phenomena and conduct scientific inquiry. It is a non-profit corporation with no authorized capital stock. The governing board is styled as Governors, with an initial number of three. The articles outline the powers and limitations of the corporation, including its tax-exempt status under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and restrictions against political campaigning. The period of existence is unlimited. Two classes of members are defined: participating and sustaining. The incorporators, Williard F. McIntyre and Arthur F. Rosen, signed the articles on October 5, 1978, and they were approved by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland on October 11, 1978.

MARCEN BYLAWS

This section details the bylaws of the Maryland Center for Investigation of Unconventional Phenomena, Inc. It covers:

• Article I. Offices: Specifies the principal office in Silver Spring, Maryland, and the possibility of other offices.
• Article II. Members: Defines three classes of members: participating (actively involved in research), sustaining (support the Center financially), and honorary (recognized for contributions). It outlines the annual meeting schedule (August 15th), quorum requirements, special meeting procedures, notice requirements, and voting rights, including the use of proxies. It also details application procedures, qualifications, rights and privileges (receiving publications, participating in research), and restrictions on members (disseminating information, public statements, sharing royalties and fees from publications/lectures). Revocation of membership is also addressed.
• Article III. Board of Governors: Outlines the general powers of the Board, including managing the business and affairs of the Center. It specifies the number, tenure, and qualifications of governors, meeting procedures (regular and special), quorum, manner of acting, action without a meeting, filling vacancies, use of proxies, and the establishment of committees (Executive, Finance, Membership). Compensation for governors is also discussed.
• Article IV. Officers: Defines the officers as President (Director), Vice-President, and Secretary-Treasurer (Assistant Director). It details their election, term of office, removal, and vacancy filling. The President's role as the principal executive officer is described, along with the Vice President's duties.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are UFO sightings, analysis of photographic evidence, and the exploration of various theories surrounding UFO phenomena, including extraterrestrial origins, multidimensional existence, and government involvement. The editorial stance is one of open inquiry, presenting diverse theories and encouraging members to form their own opinions, while also acknowledging the challenges of funding and the need for rigorous investigation. The organization's growth and its commitment to scientific exploration of unconventional phenomena are emphasized.

This issue of UFOSPACE Journal, dated March 1978, delves into the complexities of UFO investigations, organizational management, and controversial sightings. The journal, published by MARCEN, aims to keep its readers informed about the latest developments in the UFO and Fortean phenomena.

The Demise of NICAP

The lead article, "WHAT HAPPENED TO NICAP?", details the downfall of the National Investigations Committee on Aerial Phenomena (NICAP). It traces the organization's problems from its founding in 1957, including the ousting of Dr. Townsend Brown and the leadership of Major Donald Keyhoe. The article highlights a shift towards conservative positions and purges of 'contactees' in the 1960s. A major turning point occurred when John L. Acuff was appointed president, leading NICAP to be managed by his company, Acuff Associates, Inc. The article alleges financial mismanagement, with Acuff being paid a substantial salary and NICAP allegedly subsidizing his ventures. Concerns are raised about the sale of NICAP membership lists to Neo-Nazi groups like Samisdat, and the organization's financial distress, with reports of nearly $40,000 in debt and a membership below 1,000.

Dr. Williard McIntyre, MARCEN's director, became involved after receiving Neo-Nazi propaganda from NICAP. He discovered that Acuff had approached James Lorenzen of APRO about a merger and that Acuff was planning to sell the combined NICAP-APRO organization to an international publisher. McIntyre also learned from Christoff Freidrich of Samisdat that Acuff had sold NICAP mailing lists. An Ad Hoc Committee to Save NICAP was formed, led by Dr. John Carlson and Richard Hall, which attempted to salvage the organization's valuable files. The article concludes by stating that MARCEN is removing NICAP from its recommended list of organizations due to its "invisible leadership" and lack of transparency.

MUFON: The Largest UFO Organization

This section profiles the Mutual UFO Network (MUFON), highlighting its growth into the largest UFO organization in the world. Founded in 1969, MUFON operates through a network of state directors and field investigators. It utilizes amateur radio networks for reporting and disseminating UFO information and collaborates with amateur astronomy groups. MUFON also works closely with the Center for UFO Studies (CUFOS), headed by Dr. J. Allen Hynek, providing investigators for CUFOS's field investigations. The monthly MUFON UFO JOURNAL is noted as a leading UFO magazine. Membership in MUFON is by invitation only, and the organization has attracted many researchers from NICAP and other former UFO groups.

MUFON's dedication is to answering four key questions about UFOs: their nature (alien craft or psychological phenomena), their propulsion and maneuverability, their origin, and what can be learned from them. MUFON also conducts an annual UFO Symposium.

New Zealand UFO Films Stir Controversy

This article reports on a controversial UFO event in New Zealand on December 31, 1978. A television reporter, Quentin Fogarty, and his crew, along with pilot William Startup, filmed glowing objects near Kaikoura. The objects were described as saucer-shaped and egg-shaped, pulsating and expanding. The Wellington radar control also reported ten unidentified objects. Explanations ranged from Venus to reflections from a fishing fleet, but the simultaneous witness accounts, radar confirmation, and movie film make the episode significant.

Australian Pilot Disappears in UFO Encounter

This case details the disappearance of pilot Frederick Valentich over Bass Strait, Australia, on October 21, 1978. Valentich reported seeing bright lights and a "long shape" object that was orbiting his aircraft. His last words were "Its not an aircraft, its a..." followed by a metallic crunching sound. Despite extensive land, air, and sea searches, no wreckage was found. The article disputes the theory that Valentich became disoriented, citing the impossibility of a Cessna 182 flying upside down for an extended period. It also notes that the aircraft's emergency locator beacon did not transmit a signal and that an Orion P3C equipped for locating submarines found no metal in the water. The article mentions that the Australian Department of Transport confirmed holding a 30-minute tape of ground-to-air transmissions but denied suppressing information. It also notes a spate of UFO reports from the King Island area prior to the disappearance and two other mysterious aircraft disappearances in the region.

NASA's Stance on UFOs

This section presents a NASA Information Sheet stating that NASA is not engaged in a UFO research program and that no other government agency is either. Dr. Robert A. Frosch, NASA Administrator, agreed that NASA would continue to respond to UFO mail and analyze any new, credible hard evidence. However, he stated that due to the absence of tangible evidence, NASA has not been able to devise a sound scientific procedure for investigating UFO phenomena. The article also notes that the U.S. Air Force no longer investigates UFO sightings, having terminated Project Blue Book in 1969 based on the Condon Report and its own experience, concluding that no reported UFOs indicated a threat to national security or extraterrestrial origin.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue include the internal politics and financial struggles of UFO organizations, the investigation of specific UFO sightings and disappearances, and the official stance of government agencies on UFO research. MARCEN, the publisher, appears to be critical of organizational mismanagement and lack of transparency, as evidenced by its detailed critique of NICAP. The journal emphasizes the importance of credible evidence and scientific investigation while also highlighting controversial cases and potential cover-ups. The editorial stance is one of critical inquiry and a desire to inform the public about the complexities and challenges within the UFO research community.

This issue of UFOSPACE NEWSCLIPPING JOURNAL, dated February 1, 1978, focuses on UFO phenomena, presenting a mix of official reports, personal theories, and classic case reviews. The cover headline proclaims 'WORLD'S LARGEST WORLD'S MOST INFORMED' regarding its UFO newsclipping services.

Official Reports and Statements

The issue begins by referencing available official reports on UFOs, including the Condon Report and a review by the National Academy of Sciences, noting that hard copies can be ordered from the National Technical Information Service. It also states that NASA is aware of UFO reports, including those from astronauts and President Carter's sighting, but asserts that NASA itself is not engaged in day-to-day UFO research and does not review UFO-related articles.

Several scientific and investigative organizations are listed, including the National Investigations Committee on Aerial Phenomena (NICAP), The Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal, Aerial Phenomena Research Organization (APRO), Mutual UFO Network (MUFON), and The Center for UFO Studies.

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to a U.S. Air Force Academy textbook, "Introductory Space Science Volume II" by Major Donald Carpenter. Contrary to the public stance of the Air Force, the textbook suggests that debunking UFOs without considering all evidence would be foolish and does not deny the possibility of alien control. It proposes that psychological factors might play a role, but the phenomenon could also be due to known or unknown natural phenomena. The textbook details two classic encounters: the Socorro, New Mexico incident involving Police Officer Lonnie Zamora in 1964 and the abduction of Barney and Betty Hill in New Hampshire in 1961. The textbook was published in 1966 and was replaced in 1972, but the copy discussed was obtained from a foreign exchange officer who studied at the academy in 1978. The textbook also contains speculative statements about UFOs being from other planets, egg-shaped vehicles with specific crew descriptions, and mentions alleged past encounters and Air Force responses.

Personal Theories and Deception Stratagems

Dr. Williard F. McIntyre presents his personal theories on the origin and nature of UFOs. He acknowledges the existence of the phenomenon and the need for study but notes the lack of concrete answers. McIntyre believes that while some UFOs might be actual encounters with advanced alien technology, a significant portion could be explained by a combination of stimulated imaginations, emotionally disturbed individuals, and hoaxes. He proposes that periodic exploratory visitations by alien entities might have occurred for centuries, with earthly governments potentially exploiting the phenomenon for propaganda or to foster global unity against a common enemy, drawing a parallel to World War II's "Ultra" operation.

Dr. Jacques Vallee, in his book "UFOs, Messengers of Deception," is presented as having theories that go further than McIntyre's. Vallee suggests that UFOs are a simulation of an outer space invasion designed to prevent a third World War by directing mankind's thoughts toward an extraterrestrial goal. He hypothesizes that organizations like NICAP and The Center for UFO Studies, along with past projects like Project Bluebook and the Condon Committee, serve to defuse the issue and provide an escape valve for enthusiasts. Vallee theorizes that former CIA director Admiral Hillenkoeter's involvement with NICAP lent credibility to the "extraterrestrial" theory as part of this stratagem. The article notes that known intelligence operatives were active in NICAP.

French Government UFO Study

The issue reports on a leaked summary of a 500-page classified report from a French government-sponsored UFO research unit, GEPAN (Groupe d'Etude des Phenomenon Aerospatiaux Non-identifies). The study focused on eleven close encounter cases between 1966 and 1978, selected for the high credibility of witnesses and proximity to the objects. The scientists concluded that in ten of the eleven cases, witnesses had indeed seen a material "nuts and bolts" phenomenon not explainable by natural or man-made objects. The study involved teams of scientists from various disciplines, including psychology. France is noted as the only country with a government-sponsored UFO research unit.

Classic UFO Cases Reviewed

The Socorro, New Mexico Incident (April 24, 1964)

This section provides a detailed account of the Socorro, New Mexico UFO encounter involving Police Officer Lonnie Zamora. While patrolling, Zamora pursued a speeding car, but a roar and a descending blue and orange inverted-funnel shaped flame diverted his attention. He observed the flame descend behind a hill, accompanied by a sound that changed from a high-pitched whine to a lower pitch. Upon investigating, Zamora saw a shiny white object about 150-200 yards away. He observed two small figures near the object, one of whom looked directly at him. As Zamora approached, the object emitted a loud banging sound and a blue and orange flame, then rose from the ground. A red insignia, about two feet square, was visible on the egg-shaped object. The object ascended rapidly and flew horizontally southwest without sound. Zamora found four depressions in the soil where the object had landed, and the ground was charred. An FBI agent and Dr. J. Allen Hynek investigated the site, with Hynek concluding that a real physical event had taken place.

Two Iowan Witnesses Saw Socorro Saucer?

This article presents investigative work by Ralph C. DeGraw concerning two additional witnesses, Larry Kratzer and Paul Kies, who may have seen the Socorro Saucer. Interviewed 14 years after the event, Kratzer and Kies provided accounts that, while having some discrepancies, corroborated the general timeframe and location. They reported seeing a cloud of dust and black smoke, followed by a bright light, while driving near Socorro. Kies initially thought it was a junkyard fire or reflections, while Kratzer described a shiny silver egg-shaped object climbing vertically. They realized they might have witnessed the same event as Zamora after hearing a radio report later that night. MARCEN suggests that discrepancies in descriptions are common when witnesses perceive unusual events and agrees with Dr. Hynek that the Socorro event did take place.

The Significance of the Socorro Symbol

Dr. Leon Davidson, a Ph.D. engineer with experience at Los Alamos and involvement with the CIA's Robertson UFO panel, discusses the significance of the red symbol seen on the Socorro saucer. He posits that the Socorro case provides clear evidence of the UFO's source, challenging the idea that they are solely extraterrestrial in origin. Davidson suggests a secret American agency, possibly the CIA, "ZYA" (CIA), might be behind the phenomenon. He notes that the red symbol, about 2 ft. square, was sketched by Officer Zamora and has resisted decipherment, lending itself to various interpretations. He compares it to other symbols seen on UFOs and discusses how these external symbols are important for research.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of UFOSPACE Journal consistently explores the idea that UFO phenomena are real and warrant serious investigation. There is a recurring theme of questioning official narratives and exploring alternative explanations, including potential government cover-ups and international deception stratagems. The magazine highlights the scientific rigor of the French GEPAN study as a model for UFO research, contrasting it with the U.S. Air Force's Condon Report. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded skepticism, encouraging researchers to consider all possibilities, including advanced technology and potential terrestrial involvement in UFO phenomena, while acknowledging the lack of definitive proof. The publication also aims to present a wide range of theories to its readership.

This issue of "THE C.I.A. AND THE SAUCER" (dated 1977, published by Blue-Book Publishers) presents a controversial theory suggesting the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), under the leadership of Allen Dulles, was instrumental in the creation and operation of flying saucers. The magazine delves into the analysis of the insignia found on the Socorro saucer, a case previously considered highly convincing, proposing that the symbol can be deciphered to reveal the initials 'CIA' and 'AD' (Allen Dulles).

The CIA and the Socorro Saucer

The central argument revolves around the Socorro incident of April 24, 1964, where Patrolman Lonnie Zamora reported seeing a landed flying saucer. The article provides a step-by-step analysis of the insignia observed on the object, which was approximately 2x2 feet and red in color. Through a series of rotations and rearrangements of the 'arrow-like' figure, the analysis claims to reveal the initials 'C I A' and 'A D'. The author suggests that Allen Dulles, known for his 'chutzpah', might have ordered such a stunt, possibly as a hoax or to mislead. The possibility of a rival agency, like the KGB or the Pentagon's DIA, staging the event to discredit the CIA is also considered.

Extraterrestrial vs. Earthly Origins

The article questions the probability of extraterrestrials possessing an alphabet similar to ours or having fingerprints traceable in Earth's files. It references contact cases and the appearance of four 'entities' photographed by Mrs. Stella Lansing, describing them as looking more like Brazilian sailors than space men, complete with chevrons, beards, and mustaches. The author expresses a desire for proof that saucer crews are not Earth men in the pay of the CIA.

CIA's Domestic Activities and Allegations

Beyond the saucer theory, the magazine touches upon alleged CIA activities, including ties to the Mafia and the Howard Hughes group in the 'Executive Action' project, which supposedly led to the assassination of world leaders. The article also references the CIA's role in illegal LSD experiments and hypnosis tests, drawing parallels to the 'Get Smart' TV series.

Technological Explanations for UFO Phenomena

The issue explores technological explanations for some 'unusual' saucer phenomena, attributing them to Earth-based technology. It describes variable-voltage beams of electrons that can make air glow and audio pulsed microwave beams that can simulate telepathy or cause sounds in the ear. The 'car-stopping syndrome,' caused by microwave beams heating engine parts, is also mentioned as a potential secret ray weapon.

Government Agency Motivations

Three 'noble purposes' are suggested for why a government agency might engage in such activities: to capture headlines and divert public attention from unwelcome news (citing the 1957 saucer flap coinciding with Sputnik II's launch), to cause rivals like Russia to waste resources developing counter-weapons against supposed super-performance (referencing the 1947-49 sightings), and to influence public opinion, such as the 1950s push to stop A-bomb tests.

The Sunspot and UFO Connection

Another significant section of the magazine investigates the potential link between sunspot activity and UFO sightings. Data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and UFO sighting numbers from UFOCAT are presented, showing correlations between high solar flare numbers in years like 1947, 1957, and 1978, and corresponding UFO activity. Charts illustrate these relationships, with UFO activity sometimes lagging behind solar events, which some ufologists interpret as travel time. The issue notes that 1979 was expected to have high sunspot activity, making it a good year for such studies.

UFO Sightings Evaluated

A substantial portion of the magazine is dedicated to the "UFO Signgings Evaluated" section, where MARCEN's UFO Sightings Evaluation Board of Consultants reviews cases reported in the November 1978 issue of 'Believe It'. Numerous sightings from 1978 across various locations, including Argentina, California, Florida, England, New York, Brazil, and others, are listed with their evaluations. These range from 'probable hoax' and 'unknown' to 'highly probable sighting of the moon' or 'Venus'. Notable cases include the Kerman, California sighting (May 13, 1978) and the Ocala, Florida sighting (May 14, 1978), both deemed significant unknowns. The evaluation of sightings in Brooklyn and Queens, New York (June 4, 1978), suggests a radio control airplane with a disk-shaped airfoil, while a sighting in Strasburg, Virginia (August 18, 1978), involved an inverted bowl-shaped object with lights and unusual sounds.

UFO Clipping Service

An advertisement for the "UFO Clipping Service" is included, offering comprehensive U.S. and Canadian coverage of UFO and monster sightings on a monthly basis, with a special section on world-wide UFO sightings.

International UFO Encounters

This section details the process by which MARCEN handles international UFO reports, involving contacting authorities and witnesses to gather information. It lists several evaluated international sightings, including a Hartlepool, England sighting (August 17, 1978) of a silver cylinder evaluated as a probable high altitude balloon, and a sighting in Brazil, Indiana (August 17, 1978) of a light that changed color, evaluated as a probable star (Arcturus).

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the alleged involvement of intelligence agencies (specifically the CIA) in UFO phenomena, the technological explanations for sightings, and the statistical correlation between solar activity and UFO reports. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, presenting theories and data while also acknowledging the possibility of misidentifications and hoaxes. MARCEN's approach to evaluating sightings, including both unknowns and misidentifications, is emphasized as important for understanding the UFO phenomenon.

This issue of the MARCEN JOURNAL, dated February-March 1979, delves into a variety of anomalous phenomena, including UFO sightings, a purported extraterrestrial communication, extensive Bigfoot reports, and a roundup of animal mutilations. The publication aims to document and analyze these events, often presenting eyewitness accounts and official evaluations.

UFO Sightings and Extraterrestrial Communication

The issue begins with reports of UFO sightings. One incident in Strasburg, West Virginia, involved an object lighting up the area with red light before disappearing, which local police attributed to Air Force planes. A more detailed account from Beckley, West Virginia, describes two heavy equipment operators observing a white, parachute-shaped object that hovered, moved erratically, and then became triangle-shaped. In Lowell, Indiana, police officers reported seeing peculiar flashing lights for 45 minutes, and a correspondent witnessed a large white light with pinkish and bluish lights that landed and ascended.

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to a transcript of a "Voice from Space" broadcast, purportedly from "Gramaha," a representative of the "Asta Galactic Command." This message warns humanity about the dangers of nuclear energy and the potential for destruction, urging a shift towards peace and goodwill to enter a "New Age of Aquorius." The broadcast emphasizes the importance of listening to one's inner voice of truth and warns against false prophets.

Professor Hermann Oberth Clarifies UFO Position

Professor Hermann Oberth, known as the "Father of Astronautics," provides an interview clarifying his stance on UFOs. He notes that out of at least 70,000 eyewitness reports, approximately 11% are considered undoubtedly real and have a factual basis. While not explicitly stating belief in UFOs as alien spaceships, he acknowledges the possibility and the need for investigation. Oberth discusses the unlikelihood of extraterrestrial beings looking like humans and suggests that "contactees" might have been hypnotized. He also explores potential explanations for UFO propulsion, including artificial gravity-force and high electrical charges, and touches upon phenomena like radiation half-invisibility, which he relates to rearranging the aetherical region or transferring ships to another dimension.

Bigfoot Encounters

The journal extensively documents numerous Bigfoot sightings across the United States and even in Kenya. The reports detail encounters with large, hairy, humanoid creatures, often described as walking upright. Specific sightings include:

• Benton, Arkansas (August 30, 1978): A witness reported a gorilla-like creature near her fence, leaving a large footprint.
• Curry, Oregon (September 25, 1978): A seven-foot tall Bigfoot was seen near a barn, frightening animals.
• Hardy, Iowa (September 28, 1978): A seven-foot tall creature covered in dark hair was observed walking through a soybean field, leaving human-like prints.
• Ottosen, Iowa (September 29, 1978): High school students reported seeing two seven-foot tall hairy creatures with red and blue eyes.
• Renwick, Iowa (September 30, 1978): A 7 to 8 foot tall hairy creature with glowing eyes was encountered.
• Krotz Springs, Louisiana (October 8, 1978): A towering Bigfoot was reported, with a similar sighting occurring a year prior.
• Lawrence, Kansas (October 15, 1978): Two housepainters claimed to see a black, hairy creature at least eight-feet tall walking on two legs.
• Yakima, Washington (October 14, 1978): An individual reported being attacked by an 8-foot tall smelly black creature.
• Millington, Michigan (October 21, 1978): Four witnesses observed an eight-foot tall creature with broad shoulders.
• West Bend, Iowa (October 30, 1978): A large, furry, manlike figure was seen walking away from a house.
• Krotz Springs, Louisiana (November 5, 1978): A huge creature covered in reddish hair was encountered.
• Skamania County, Washington (November 6, 1978): Hunters reported an 8-foot tall black Bigfoot with long arms and legs.

Additionally, the issue highlights research by Madame Dr. Jacqueline Roumeguere-Eberhardt in Kenya, who has collected data on "Bigfoot-like hominoids" she terms "Mr. X." These creatures are described as bridging Homo sapiens and prehistoric man, with classifications based on intelligence. Reports include sightings of females and children, and the creatures are described as fair-skinned with dark gray hair.

Animal Mutilation Roundup

The "Animal Mutilation Roundup" section details numerous cases from late 1978. Reports from Pea Ridge, Arkansas, describe mutilated mule colts, calves, and cows, with missing eyes, tongues, and sexual organs. In Tomahawk, Wisconsin, Holstein cows had teats cut from their udders. George Maestas in Rodarte, New Mexico, found a bull with missing eyes, tongue, anus, and genitals, and a heart-shaped area shaved on its chest. Dr. William J. Fitzgerald, a veterinarian, examined a mutilated cow in Durango, Colorado, noting surgical precision in the removal of body parts and the presence of a needle in the jugular vein. Other cases include a goat in Stayton, Oregon, with its head severed, and mutilated cows in Espanola, New Mexico. The roundup also mentions bizarre mutilations of kangaroos at the Moscow Zoo and a cow in Taos, New Mexico, with a fractured neck and a hole in its leg, found near a reported UFO sighting.

MARCEN's director, Dr. Williard F. McIntyre, suggests that animal mutilations may be a two-fold reason for indiscriminate surgery, possibly involving government agencies perpetuating a UFO hoax or testing chemical agents. Tests on carcasses have revealed inexplicable chemical agents, and there's an increasing number of reports of unmarked "Black Helicopters" near mutilation sites.

MARCEN Library and Files Expansion

The journal also announces the expansion of MARCEN's library and files, which now contain over 1,000 reference volumes and thousands of magazines related to UFO and Fortean literature. A project to index these materials is underway, and MARCEN is cooperating with the "Said of Saucers" project. Donations of materials are welcomed and are tax-deductible.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the persistent presence of unexplained phenomena, including UFOs, Bigfoot, and animal mutilations, across various geographical locations. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded investigation and documentation, presenting eyewitness accounts and expert opinions, while also acknowledging skepticism and the need for further research. MARCEN positions itself as a center for collecting and disseminating information on these Fortean events, encouraging member participation and theories. The journal seems to lean towards the idea that these phenomena are not easily dismissed and warrant serious study, even when facing official skepticism or lack of definitive proof.

This issue of the MARCEN JOURNAL, published by the Maryland Center for Investigation of Unconventional Phenomena, Inc., features a comprehensive opinion poll for its readers on page 49, seeking their thoughts on the center's focus, operations, and future direction. The journal also includes several articles detailing unusual sightings and phenomena.

Black Panther Reports Begin in Sussex County, New Jersey

This article, sourced from the Herald-News of Passaic, New Jersey, dated January 14, 1979, reports on alleged sightings of black panthers in Sussex County, New Jersey. Robert Jones, a MARCEN member and founder of the research group Vestigia, is cited as the source of these reports. The article distinguishes these sightings from the political group known as Black Panthers, describing them as four-legged creatures. Reports of supposedly extinct black panthers in New Jersey date back many years, with similar accounts occasionally surfacing from England. The first incident discussed involved a woman walking her dog in December 1977 (though the newspaper report stated January 1979) who heard squirrels making a racket and then saw a black cat, described as four to five feet long with a three-foot tail, in a tree. Officials from the National Zoological Park confirmed that the description matches a color variation of Felis concolor (Black Panther), noting it's rare in New Jersey. The animal was described as healthy with a lush black coat. A second report, which actually occurred in June 1977 according to a later check, involved another woman seeing a panther sunning itself on a plateau. This panther also appeared healthy. Robert Jones stated that Vestigia is investigating, but no hard evidence has been found. A check with Vestigia revealed discrepancies in the dates of the incidents. The article notes that sightings of Felis Concolor in New Jersey are rare, and even rarer for them to exhibit melanism (black coloration), with similar well-fed reports coming from Pennsylvania and West Virginia.

Out of Place Animals Still Appear

This section compiles two separate reports on unusual animal sightings. The first, from the Helena, Montana Daily News (November 1, 1978), details an encounter by Mrs. Eileen Blackburn and her daughter Sherry. While driving on Interstate 15 near Cascade, Montana, on October 26, 1978, they encountered a snake described as a cobra, 20 to 30 feet long with a large flat head and hood, which reared up and struck at their car. The snake's body was estimated to be six inches in diameter. After other residents reported similar sightings, the Cascade Chief of Police, Carl Damon, investigated but found nothing, theorizing the snake had escaped from a vehicle.

The second report, from the Green Bay Wisconsin Press (November 2, 1978), describes Steve Meyer of Manitowoc, Wisconsin, who, while hunting pheasants, bagged a 40-inch long alligator sunbathing on the bank of the Manitowoc River, approximately 1000 miles north of its natural habitat. Meyer carried the alligator off and was uncertain what to do with it, noting that local fish and game laws do not mention alligators.

GSW Wins CIA Lawsuit

This article reports on a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit won by Ground Saucer Watch (GSW) against the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). The CIA released nearly 1,000 UFO-related documents. The article states that some principals involved in the lawsuit claim this proves the CIA has been covertly investigating UFOs for 30 years. However, MARCEN, after reviewing the documents, concludes that they only show the CIA recognizing UFOs as a phenomenon worthy of collecting information, similar to how they collect data on any subject. MARCEN found no evidence of any UFO investigation conducted or instituted by the CIA, suggesting the data was collected through military channels and set aside. The most significant material released included sighting reports returned to the U.S. Air Force, which were likely not made fully public. These documents indicated that during a two-week period in late October and early November 1975, security at U.S. Strategic Air Command Missile and Bomber Bases was penetrated 71 times by UFOs, often described as helicopters hovering over nuclear weapons bunkers. These objects usually retreated north toward Canada, and attempts to intercept them, including the use of a SAC KC-135 Jet Tanker, were unsuccessful. Base commanders' requests for interceptors were also ignored.

UFO Landing Shuts Down Oilfield in Kuwait

Sourced from the Press office of the Embassy of the United Arab Emirates and the New York Post (November 14, 1978), this report details a UFO incident in Kuwait. At 0109 GMT on November 10, 1978, a large, glowing UFO, described as cylindrical with a huge dome and larger than a Boeing 747 Jumbo Jet, landed silently in a Kuwait oil field approximately 90 miles from Umm Alaish. The object was orange-red with a bright flashing red light. Its landing caused a complete disruption of telecommunications and the operation of an oil pumping station for seven minutes. Witnesses stated the object dropped silently like a falling leaf. When it landed, an oil pumping station 250 yards away stopped working, and telephones and radio transmitters ceased functioning. As soon as the object took off, the pumping station resumed operation, and communications were restored. No traces of the landing were found, and witnesses were certain it was not a helicopter. This was reportedly the first UFO incident ever reported in Kuwait.

Advertising and Subscriptions

The issue also contains several advertisements. A.P.C.I.C. (Aerial Phenomenon Clipping & Information Center) offers a UFO Clipping Service providing monthly coverage of UFO and monster sightings. The New Atlantean Journal advertises a special offer for back issues and a one-year subscription. Additionally, there is an advertisement for "Second Look" magazine, offering a subscription deal that includes a free copy of Robert K.G. Temple's book, "The Sirius Mystery," which explores the ancient Dogon tribe's knowledge of the Sirius star system.

Air Force Project Blue Book Special Report No. 14

This section reviews a reprint of the full text of the Air Force Project Blue Book Special Report No. 14, compiled by Dr. Leon Davidson. The review highlights that Dr. Davidson, a Ph.D. engineer, had 'secret' clearance and studied the Project Grudge report. He visited Wright Field and was shown the Tremonton films. The book is described as a primary source document for students of UFOs, exposing fallacies in the Air Force's position and the CIA's control over Project Blue Book. The book has been updated and enlarged, and the review lists its partial table of contents, including the text of the 1955 Special Report No. 14, an analysis by Dr. Davidson, summaries of Blue Book reports from 1966 and 1969, and an annotated bibliography. The review also warns against less comprehensive "Johnny-Come-Lately" versions. The book is available for purchase from Blue-Book Publishers.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around unexplained phenomena, particularly UFO sightings and encounters with unusual creatures. There's a strong emphasis on investigative journalism, with reports from various sources and investigations by groups like MARCEN and Vestigia. The journal also touches upon the historical and scientific aspects of these phenomena, as seen in the discussion of the Dogon tribe and the analysis of Project Blue Book. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into unconventional phenomena, encouraging reader participation through the opinion poll and presenting a range of reported events and their analyses, while also critically examining official explanations and data.